人称代词、物主代词、指示代词

人称代词

主格宾格单数复数单数复数I we me us he,she,it they him,her,it them you you you you

物主代词

形容词性名词性

单数复数单数复数my our mine ours his,her,its their his,hers,its theirs your your yours yours

人称代词,物主代词和反身代词表格

人称代词,物主代词,反身代词 一．人称代词指代人或物，在句中作主语或宾语，所以有主格和宾格。 宾格代词用于替代处于宾语位置上的名词，可以用作直接宾语 和间接宾语。 例如：I am a student. (I 主语) Please help me. (me 直接宾语) Give me a book. (me 间接宾语) 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 单数 复数 单数 复数 单 数 复 数 人 称 代词 主 格 I we you you she he it they 宾 格 me us you you her him it them 物主代词 形容词性 my our your your her his its their 名词性 mine ours yours yours hers his its theirs 反 身 代 词 myself our- selves your- self your- selves herself, himself , itself them- selves

二．物主代词是表示所有关系的一种代词，亦称所有格代词。物主代词有两种形式：形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。 形容词性物主代词为限定词，放在名词或名词短语前作定语。 如：This is my book. 名词性物主代词起名词的作用，后面不可以再接名词。在句子中可以作主语、宾语或表语。 如：1. Your pen is red. Mine is black. 你的钢笔是红色的，我的是黑色的。 2. He didn’t use his ink. He used mine. 他没有用他自己的墨水，他用了我的。 3. That book is hers, not yours. 那本书是她的，不是你的。 三．反身代词 1. 作动词或介词的宾语：经常在enjoy, teach, hurt, buy, introduce, seat, dress, express, amuse, behave等动词和by, for, to, of等介词后作宾语。如：He is teaching herself English.她在自学英语。 She was talking to herself.她自言自语。 He lives by himself in the country.他独自住在乡下。 2. 作主语或宾语的同位语：主要起加强语气的作用，译作“亲自，本身，本人”。如： Did you make the cake yourself?这蛋糕是你亲自做的吗?(yourself作主语you 的同位语) The work itself is easy.这工作本身很容易。(itself作主语the work的同位语) Did you see Mr. Wang himself?你见过王先生本人吗(himself作宾语Mr. Wang 的同位语) 3. 作表语：在be, feel, look, seem等系动词后作表语，表示身体或精神状态处于正常。 I’m not myself today.今天我感觉不舒服。 I am feeling myself again.我觉得健康如昔。 4. 用于一些简短的会话用语或固定说法中。如： Help yourself! 请随便吃吧！/请自己去取吧!

人称代词和物主代词表格

人称代词和物主代词表格 人称代词指代人或物，在句中作主语或宾语，所以有主格和宾格。 宾格代词用于替代处于宾语位置上的名词，可以用作直接宾语和间接宾语。 例如：I am a student. (I 主语 ) Please help me. (me 直接宾语) Give me a book. (me 间接宾语) 物主代词是表示所有关系的一种代词，亦称所有格代词。物主代词有两种形式：形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。 形容词性物主代词为限定词，放在名词或名词短语前作定语。 如：This is my book. 名词性物主代词起名词的作用，后面不可以再接名词。在句子中可以作主语、宾语或表语。 如：1. Your pen is red. Mine is black. 你的钢笔是红色的，我的是黑色的。 2. He didn ’t use his ink. He used mine. 他没有用他自己的墨水，他用了我的。 3. That book is hers, not yours. 那本书是她的，不是你的。 人称代词物主代词练习题

一、用适当的人称代词填空： 1.__________is my aunt.We often visit__________. ( she ) 2. China is a developing country._________is in the east of Asia. ( its ) 3.What day is__________today?—__________is Thursday. (its) 5.I own a blue bike.The red one isn’t__________. ( I ) 6.These new houses are so nice.__________are very expensive.( them ) 7.The fishermen caught a lot of fish,didn’t__________? ( them ) 8.Ling Ling is a girl.____studies in a primary school.______brother lives wit h ____and helps____with______ lessons. ( she ) 9.Mike is my classmate.____is good at Engliush. ( his ) 10.Kate wants a glass of milk.Will you pass it to____? ( she ) 11.What’s the weather like today?____is cloudy. ( its ) 二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空 1.I ate all____sandwiches yesterday.( I ) Can I have one of____? ( you ) 2.George has lost____ ( his )pen.Ask Mary if（是否） she will lend him____. ( she ) 3..Jack has a dog and so have I.____( he ) dog and____ ( I )had a fight(打架). 4.The teacher wants you to return that book of____( he ) 5.Mr.and Mrs.Green and a friend of____are coming to see us. ( they ) 6.We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of____. (we ) 三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空 A.从括号内选择正确的代词填空 1.Your football clothes are on the desk. Please put_________(they，them，their，theirs)away. 2.(We，Us，Our，Ours)_________English teacher is Mrs.Green. We all like_________(she，her，hers). 3.(I，Me，My，Mine)_________can’t get my kite. Could you help_________(I，me，my，mine)? 4.Tom can’t get down from the tree. Can you help_________(he，him，his)? 6.We can’t find our bikes. Can you help_________(we，us，our，ours)? 5.These are_________(he，him，his)planes. The white ones are_________(I，me，mine). B.填入正确的人称代词和物主代词 1.This isn’t________knife._________is green. ( she )

小学英语人称代词和物主代词总结

英语人称代词和物主代词一、人称代词 三、课堂练习 （1）按要求写出下列代词的形式 1、I（宾格）________ 2、he（形容词性物主代词）________ 3、us（主格）________ 4、they（宾格）________ 5、she（宾格）________ 6、you（名词性物主代词）________ 7、it（宾格）________ 8、him（复数）________ 9、her（形容词性物主代词）________ 10、my（复数）________ 11、they（名词性物主代词）________ 12、we（单数）________ （2）选出括号中正确的词，在正确的词上打勾。 1. This is（my / I）mother. 2. Nice to meet （your / you）. 3.（He / His）name is Mark. 4. What’s（she / her）name? 5. Excuse（me / my / I）. 6. Are（your / you）Miss Li? 7.（I/ My）am Ben. 8.（She / Her）is my sister. 9. Fine , thank（your / you）. 10. How old is （he / his）? （3）用所给代词的正确形式填空。 1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers. 2. That is _______( she ) sister. 3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister. 4. Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary.

人称代词和物主代词表格

人称代词和物主代词表格

●人称代词指代人或物，在句中作主语或宾语，所以有主格和宾格。 宾格代词用于替代处于宾语位置上的名词，可以用作直接宾语和间接宾语。 例如： I am a student. (I 主语) 我是一名学生。 Please help me. (me 直接宾语) 请帮助我。 Give me a book. (me 间接宾语) 给我一本书。 ●物主代词是表示所有关系的一种代词，亦称所有格代词。物主代词有两种 形式：形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。 形容词性物主代词为限定词，放在名词或名词短语前作定语。 如：This is my book. 这是我的书。 名词性物主代词起名词的作用，后面不可以再接名词。在句子中可以作主语、宾语或表语。 如： 1. Your pen is red. Mine is black. 你的钢笔是红色的，我的是黑色的。第一个your是形容词性物主代词，第二个mine是名词性物主代词，作为名词使用，指我的钢笔。 2. He didn’t use his ink. He used mine. 他没有用他自己的墨水，他用了我的。 3. That book is hers, not yours. 那本书是她的，不是你的。 人称代词物主代词练习题 一、用适当的人称代词填空： 1.__________is my aunt.We often visit__________. ( she ) 2. China is a developing country._________is in the east of Asia. ( its ) 3.What day is__________today?—__________is Thursday. (its) 5.I own a blue bike.The red one isn’t__________. ( I ) 6.These new houses are so nice.__________are very expensive.( them ) 7.The fishermen caught a lot of fish,didn’t__________? ( them ) 8.Ling Ling is a girl.____studies in a primary school.______brother lives wit h ____and helps____with______ lessons. ( she )

人称代词主宾格、物主代词、反身代词表格

人称代词主宾格、物主代词、反身代词表格 -标准化文件发布号：（9456-EUATWK-MWUB-WUNN-INNUL-DDQTY-KII

人称代词主宾格、物主代词、反身代词、所有格 一、人称代词是表示"我"、"你"、"他"、"她"、"它"、"我们"、"你们"、"他们"的词。 人称代词有人称、数和格的变化，见下表： 二、物主代词表示所有关系的代词，也可叫做代词所有格。表示某人或某物属于某一个人。 如"我的"、"你的"、"他的"、"她的"、"它的"、"我们的"、"你们的"、"他们的"的词。 物主代词分形容性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种，其人物和数的变化，见下表： 三、反身代词表示"我自己"、"你自己"、"他自己"、"我们自己"、"你们自己""他们自己"、等代词， 在英语中，我们一般只对人或某些生物用"'s"来表示所有关系，名词所有格放在其所修饰的名词之前。带这种词尾的名词形式称为该名词的所有格，如：a teacher's book。 名词所有格的构成有一条简单的规则：即除了以-S结尾复数名词只需加一省字号"'"外，任何人称名词都可以加"'s"。具体情况如下： 1）单数名词词尾加"'s"，复数名词词尾没有s，也要加"'s" the boy's bag 男孩的书包 men's room 男厕 2）以s结尾的单数名词后加"'s" A waitress’s job 服务员的工作 3）若名词已有复数词尾-s ，只加"'" the workers' struggle工人的斗争 the teachers’ desk 4) 以s结尾的人名后既可加"'s"，也可以"'" Mr Jones’/Mr Jones’s car 5）如果两个名词并列，并且分别有's，则表示"分别有"；只有一个's，则表示'共有' John's and Mary's room（两间） John and Mary's room（一间） 6）表示店铺或教堂名字或某人的家时，名词所有格的后面常不出现它所修饰的名词the barber's 理发店 the doctor’s 诊所 7）复合名词或短语，'s 加在最后一个词的词尾 a month or two's absence 8）凡不能加"'s"的名词，都可用"名词+of +名词"结构来表示所有关系 the title of the song 歌名 9）有些无生命的物体后面也可以用所有格，如 a day’s work 一天的工作 a month’s salary 一个月的薪水 two pound s’ worth of bread 两英镑的面包 五、双重所有格 物主代词不可与 a, an, this, that, these, those, some, any, several, no, each, every, such, another, which

小学英语人称代词和物主代词

英语人称代词和物主代词 三、课堂练习 （1）按要求写出下列代词的形式 1、I（宾格）______ 2. he（形容词性物主代词）________ https://www.wendangku.net/doc/d72494412.html,（主格）4、they（宾格________ 5.she（宾格________ 6.you（名词性物主代词________ 7、it（宾格)________ 8、him（复数)________ 9、her（形容词性物主代词)________ 10、my（复数）________ 11、they（名词性物主代词)________ 1 2、we（单数________ （2）用所给代词的正确形式填空 1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers. 2. That is _______( she ) sister. 3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister. 4. Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary. 5. Now _____________(her parent) are in America. 6. Those __________ ( child ) are _____ ( I ) father’s students. 7. Do you know ______ ( it ) name? 8. Mike and Tom __________ ( be ) friends. 9. Thanks for helping ________( I ). 10. ______(Ann安)mother is ______(we) teacher. （3）填上正确的人称代词和物主代词 1._____ is my friend. 他是我的朋友。 2. My dog likes _____. 我的狗喜欢她。

人称代词物主代词和反身代词表格

一．人称代词指代人或物，在句中作主语或宾语，所以有主格和宾格。 宾格代词用于替代处于宾语位置上的名词，可以用作直接宾语和间接宾语。 例如：I am a student. (I 主语) Please help me. (me 直接宾语) Give me a book. (me 间接宾语) 二．物主代词是表示所有关系的一种代词，亦称所有格代词。物主代词有两种形式：形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。 形容词性物主代词为限定词，放在名词或名词短语前作定语。 如：This is my book. 名词性物主代词起名词的作用，后面不可以再接名词。在句子中可以作主语、宾语或表语。 如：1. Your pen is red. Mine is black. 你的钢笔是红色的，我的是黑色的。 2. He didn ’t use his ink. He used mine. 他没有用他自己的墨水，他用了我的。 3. That book is hers, not yours. 那本书是她的，不是你的。 三．反身代词 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 单数 复数 单数 复数 单 数 复 数 人 称 代 词 主 格 I we you you she he it they 宾 格 me us you you her him it them 物 主 代 词 形容词性 my our your your her his its their 名 词 性 mine ours yours yours hers his its theirs 反身 代 词 myself ourselves yourself yourselves herself, himself , itself themselves

人称代词,物主代词简单练习题

用恰当的代词填空。 1.___ like my dining room and my mum loves ____.( I ) 2.____ can see with his eyes .( she) 3.What do ____ do in the playground? ( you) 4.Excuse ___ , _____ can smell with my nose. 5.What is in ____ box? ( you) 6.____ can’t walk.(it) Here ____ are. (you) 7._____ are in the birds park. ( them) Let ___ go.(she) 8.This is not ____ dress.(she) That is _____(Lucy) scarf. 9.Can you see _____?( we) 10.H ere is ___ hot dog. (he) 11._____school is cool.( you) 12.____ paint in the art room. (us) 13.____ is not in the music room. (her) 14.W hat do _____ do in the playground? (them) 15.____ jump and run. (them) 16.T his is ___ robot.(me) ____ has a big head. 17.___has big shoulders.(it). ___ ears are very long.(it) I like ___very much.(it) 18.W hat colour is the curtain? ____ is purple. (it) 19.I s ___ (she) a farmer? No , she isn’t. 20.M r. Wang is a teacher. ____ is a policeman.( he)

人称代词和物主代词练习题简单

文档收集于互联网，已重新整理排版.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持. 1文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑. 用代词的适当形式填空。 1．There is a letter for________ (she) mother. 2．That is _____ (she ) coat. The coat is red. ______ (its) is a new one. 3．Whose pens are these? _______ (their) are ______ (we). 4．Give _______(he) a toy, please. 5．________(we) eyes are black. _______ (us) come from Japan. 6．Tim and Bill are twins(双胞胎). _______ （their）are from England. _________ (them) mothers are teachers in the same school. 7．Give the book to __________(I ). 8．These books are __________(we). 9．That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I ) 10．The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she ) 11．Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it's not _________. ( I ) 12．_________ is my brother. _________ name is Jack. Look! Those pictures are _________. ( he ) 13．I can find(找到) my toy, but where's _________? ( you ) 14．Show _________ your kite, OK? (they) 15．I have a beautiful cat. _______ name is Mimi. These cakes are _______. ( it ) 16. _______ is my aunt. Do you know ________ job? ________ is a nurse. ( she ) 17．That is not _________ coat. _________is at home. ( he ) 18．Where are ________ ? I can't find(找到) _________. ( they ) 练习题：填入合适的代词： 1. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. (I) 2. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. (she) 3. Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it's not _________. (I) 4. _________ is my brother. _________ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _________. ( he ) 5. _________ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _________? (you) 6. Here are many dolls, which one is _________? (she) 7. I can find my toy, but where's _________? (you) 8. Show _________ your kite, OK? (they) 9. I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi. These cakes are _________. ( it ) 10. Are these _________ tickets? No, _________ are not _________. _________ aren't here. ( they ) 11. Shall _________ have a look at that classroom? That is _________ classroom. ( we ) 12. _________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job? _________ a nurse. ( she ) 13. That is not _________ camera. _________is at home. ( he ) 14. Where are _________? I can't find _________. Let's call _________ parents. ( they ) 15. Don't touch _________. _________ not a cat, _________ a tiger! 16. _________ sister is ill. Please go and get _________. ( she ) 17. _________ don't know her name. Would you please tell _________. ( we ) 18. So many dogs. Let's count _________. ( they ) 19. I have a lovely brother. _________ is only 3. I like _________ very much. ( he ) 20. May I sit beside _________? ( you ) 21. Look at that desk. Those books are on _________. ( it ） 22. The girl behind _________ is our friend. (she ) 四、用括号中的适当形式填空

英语人称代词-物主代词-名词所有格

英语人称代词、物主代词、名词所有格 1.人称代词主格：作主语，表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。 例：（1）I am a teacher. （2）You are a student. （3）He is a student, too. （4）We/You/They are students. 2．人称代词宾格：作宾语，表示动作行为的对象。一般放在动词和介词之后。 例：（1）Give it to me. （2）Let’s go (let’s =let us) 二、物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。 1、形容词性物主代词：起形容词的作用，用在名词前，用作定语，限定该名词的意义。例：（1） This is my book. 这是我的书。 （2） We love our motherland. 我们热爱我们的祖国。 2. 名词性物主代词起名词的作用,后面无名词。 例：（1）Look at the two pencils. The red one is yours and the blue one is mine. 看那两支铅笔，红的是你的，蓝的是我的。 （2）He likes my pen. He doesn”t like hers. 他喜欢我的钢笔,不喜欢她的。 （3）Lucy’s hair is longer than Lily's. 露西的头发比莉莉的更长。 3. 注意：在使用名词性物主代词时，必须有特定的语言环境，即要省略的名词大家已经知道，前文已经提起过。 例：It’s hers. 是她的。（单独使用大家不知是怎么回事，不可以这样用） There is a book. It’s hers. 那有本书。是她的。（先提及，大家才明白） 只有上文提及了某个名词，才会知道名词性物主代词指代的事物。

人称代词表格

英语人称代词表 主格宾格形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词反身代词 I me my mine myself you you your yours yourself he him his his himself she her her hers herself it it its its itself We us our ours ourselves you you your yours yourselves they them their theirs themselves 英语的人称谓语中,有你我他之分.而每个称为都有主格和宾格的分别. 主格用在在句子主语里面.eg. I you or he 相应的,句子里面的宾语往往用宾格来执行,表明动作或者状态的对象. me, you,and him 形容词性物主代词: 比如my, his, your 名词性物主代词: mine, his,yours. 之所以有这两类,是因为,前者往往用作形容词的用法,去修饰其他名次,而后者则是用作名词. 相互代词 1）相互代词只有each other和one another两个词组。他们表示句中动词所叙述的动作或感觉在涉及的各个对象之间是相互存在的。

指示代词 1）指示代词分单数（this / that）和复数（these / those）两种形式，既可作限定词又可做代词，this和those一般用来指在时间或空间较近的事物或人，that和those则指时间或空间上较远的事物或人。例如：单数复数 限定词：This girl is Mary. Those men are my teachers. 代词：This is Mary. Those are my teachers. 说明1： 指示代词在作主语时可指物也可指人，但作其他句子成分时只能指物，不能指人，例如： （对）That is my teacher. 那是我的老师。（ that作主语，指人）（对）He is going to marry this girl. 他要和这个姑娘结婚。（this 作限定词） （错）He is going to marry this. （this作宾语时不能指人） （对）I bought this. 我买这个。（this指物，可作宾语） 说明2： That和those可作定语从句的先行词，但this和 these不能，同时，在作先行词时，只有those可指人，试比较： （对） He admired that which looked beautiful. 他赞赏外表漂亮的东西。 （对） He admired those who looked beautiful. 他赞赏那些外表漂亮的人。（those指人） （错） He admired that who danced well. （that作宾语时不能指人） （对） He admired those who danced well. 他赞赏跳舞好的人。（those指人） （对） He admired those which looked beautiful. 他赞赏那些外表漂亮的东西。（those指物） 疑问代词 1）疑问代词在句中起名词词组的作用，用来构成疑问句。疑问代词有下列几个： 指人：who,whom,whose

人称代词和物主代词(带答案)

人称代词作主语时用主格： I am(We are)learning English. 我(们)在学英语。 Do you live here? 你住这儿吗？ Where is he(she)(are they)from? 他(她，他们)是哪儿 人？ 作宾语或介词宾语时通常用宾格： Tell me(us)your name. 告诉我(们)你的名字。

形容词型的物主代词只能作定语，如： This is my(our)room and that is her(their)room. 这是我(们)的房间，那是她(他们)的房间。 名词型的物主代词在句中可用作表语、主语、宾语：This book is mine, and that one is yours(hers). 这本书是我的，那一本是你(她)的。 Their apartment is bigger than ours(yours). 他们的住 房比我们(你们)的大。 Let’s clean your room first, and ours(his)later. 咱们先打扫你的房间，再打扫我们(他)的房间。 Exercises: I. 用人称代词填空： 1. Tell ___(她，他，我，我们)how to get there. 2. Put ___(它，它们)there.

3. ___(他们)say ___(他，她)is very clever. 4. Who is there? It’s ___(我). 5. What time is ___? ___’s 12o’clock. 6. How far is ___ to the zoo? 7. ___ is so cold today. 8. Tell ___(我，我们)how far is ___ from Shanghai to Nanking. 9. ___’s damp and cold. ___ think ___’s going to rain. 10. Show ___ how to do ___. II. 用物主代词填空： 1. Is this ___(你的)classroom? No, it’s not ___(我 们的). He’s ___(他们的). 2. ___(他的)father is an architect and ___(她的)is an engineer. 3. ___(谁的)keys are these? —___ are ___(他的), not ___(我的).

人称代词和物主代词练习题(简单)

人称代词和物主代词练习： 1.________(我) am a teacher. 2.My father is talking with _______(我). 3._______(他) often plays basketball after school. 4._______(他的) teacher is good. 5._______(我们) buy a pair of shoes for _______(他). 6.Please pass_____(我们) the ball. 7._______(他们) are listening to the radio. 8.This is _______(我的) book. That is__________(他的) 9._______(他的) chair is blue. _____________( 我们的) is yellow. 10._______(我们的) classroom is big.__________( 你们的) is small. 11._______(他) often plays basketball after school. 12._______(他的) teacher is good. _____(她的)is good too. 13.My book is blue. _________(you) is red. 14.Our chair is better than _________ ( they). 15.I will give the presents to________(they). 16.These books are________(I), and those are____(you). 17.My ruler is long. ________ ( you ) is short. 18.My bike is broken. May I borrow______ ( she)? 19.Can you show _______(I) your book? 20.It’s time for ______(they) to go home. 21.Mr. Green often tells _______(we) some stories. 22.These are not your desks. They are _____(our). 23.This is not my shirt. It’s _______(he) 24.I saw ________(she) in the shop yesterday. 25._____ is my friend. 他是我的朋友。 26.My dog likes _____. 我的狗喜欢她。 27.Who is there? It’s _____. 是谁啊？是我。 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/d72494412.html,e with _____. 跟我来。 29.______ classroom is bigger than _____. 你们的教室比我们的要大。 30.______ are Chinese. 我们是中国人。 31.I want to buy some balloons for ______. 我想买些气球送给他。 32.These are ______ photos. 这些是我们的照片。 33._____ like ______ very much. 他们非常喜欢它。 34.Let _____ give _____ a book. 让我给你一本书。 35.This is _____ father. 这是我的爸爸。 36.Is that bike ______? Yes, it’s ______. 那辆自行车是你的吗？是，它是我的。 37._____ like ______ car. 我喜欢他们的小汽车。 38.Our school is here, and _______ is there. 我们的学校在这儿，他们的在那儿。 39.Whose bike is this? It’s ______ (= _____ ______). 这是谁的自行车？是她的。 40.Is that car ______? Yes, it’s ______. 那辆车是你的吗？是的，它是我的。 用适当的代词填空。 1.Is that car yours? Yes, it is ______. 2.How is Mr Li? _______is fine, thanks. 3.Put on______ hat! I am going to put it on. 4.Who is that over here? It is_______. 5.The old man lives by ______. 6.I am sure I can do it all by _______. 7.Look,is this room beautiful? I painted it _____.

人称代词的主格和形容词性物主代词

人称代词的主格和形容词性物主代词 一、请大家仔细观察下列句子： 1. He is Mary’s father.He is her father. 2. She is Mary’s cousin.She is her cousin. 3. That is Dave’s grandfather. He is his grandfather. 4. That is Dave’s grandmother. She is his grandmother. 5. Those are Kate’s friends.They are her friends. 6. These are Kate’s parents.They are her friends. 二、人称代词和物主代词：人称代词指的是人本身，比如I 指的就是我这个人；物主代词，顾名思义，说明的是某某的主人，比如，“我的书”，主体词是书，而“我”是这本书的主人，这时候，就不能用I来表示了，而应该用my来表示，这本书的主人是我，这本书是我的，也就是my book。 1、主格做主语：如 1）I’m a boy. 2) He is a teacher. 3) It is a cat. 4) Are you an English? 5) Are they

apples? 2、形容词性物主代词，不能单独使用，一定要和名词一起使用。如：my book, his bag, their pens, her mother 3、判断技巧： 1）看后面是否紧跟名词，若有名词，则肯定为“…的”，那么就一定用物主代词，如： What’s your name???? My name is Gina. 2）若后面没有紧跟名词，而是紧跟谓语动词（如be动词），则肯定指的是人本身，那么就应该用人称代词，如： I am Gina.???? I am fine, thanks. 练习：根据句子意思填入适当的代词。 1. ___is my mother. ____ is my father. They are teachers. 2. ---Are these your brothers? -----Yes, _______are. 3.___name is Gina. _____ am a student. 4. ----how are____? ----Fine, thank___! 5 --What’s ______name? ----____ is Tony. 6.—What’s ____telephone number? ----____ is 643-0274. 7. Wei Fang，is that ________ ruler? Yes，it is. 8. _____ is a boy. _____ name is Mike. 9. Jane is a little girl. _____ mother is a nurse. 10. My father and mother are teachers. _____ are busy 11. You are a pupil. Is _____ brother a pupil, too? 12.—Are these ________（you）pencils? —Yes, they are our pencils. 13. She is________（I）classmate. 14.—Are these ________（they）bags ？ —No, they aren’t ________bags. They are ______