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(word完整版)初中英语情态动词专项练习(答案及解析)

初中英语情态动词专项练习（答案及解析）

【2011连云港】4.—Must we leave now?

—No, we _______.We still have two more hours.

A. can’t

B. mustn’t

C. needn’t

D. shouldn’t

答案：C

【解析】考查情态动词。句意：---我们现在必须离开吗？---不，我们不必，我们仍有两个小时。根据上文，得知“must”引导的一般疑问句应用needn’t或don’t have to来作否定回答。【2011北京】26. — Can you ride a horse?

— No. I____ .

A. needn't

B. may not

C. can't

D. mustn't

答案：C

【解析】考查点：本题考查情态动词的用法。Can表示能力，用它来提问，就用它来回答。所以选择答案C。

【2011广西百色】27.—Miss Li, must we hand in our homework right now?

—No, you ____.You can hand it in tomorrow.

A. don’t

B. mustn’t

C. needn’t

D. may not

答案：C

【解析】考查情态动词的用法，must引起的一般疑问句，否定回答要用needn’t。

【河北省2011】36. You eat the soup if you don't like it.

A. shouldn't

B. mustn't

C. needn't

D. can't

【答案】C

【解析】考查情态动词用法，shou ldn’t 不应该；mustn’t 不能；needn’t没有必要；can’t不能。本句是if引导条件状语从句，“如果你不喜欢这汤，你没必要喝”，选C符合题意。

【2011?河南省】26. _____ you wait a few more minutes? It'll be your turn soon,

A.Must

B. Should

C. Could

D. Might

答案：C。考查情态动词词义辨析。must一定；should应该；might可能；could能够，符合句意。句意：你能再等几分钟吗？快轮到你了。

【2011黑龙江绥化市】（）13. —May we leave the classroom now?

—No, you______. You shouldn't leave until the bell rings.

A.may not

B. can't

C. needn't

答案：B

【解析】情态动词的考查。May引导的疑问句，在否定回答时，用mustn’t 或can’t。【2011江苏徐州】5. She _______ be here . I saw her come in.

A. can

B. may

C. should

D. must

答案D

【解析】考查情态动词的用法。Can和may表示没有把握的推测，should意为“应该”，must 表示有把握的推测。由后句句意“我看见他进来了”可推测前句，她一定在这儿。故选D 【2011内蒙古包头】( ) 27. I can’t go to the cinema with you because I ___________ stay here until my mother comes back.

A. can

B. could

C. may

D. must

27. 答案：D

【解析】本题考查情态动词的辨析。句意为“我不能和你去年电影，因为我_____必须呆在这里，直到我妈妈回来”。根据语境可知此空意为“必须”，四个选项中，只有must具体有此意，故选D

【2011哈尔滨】28. In order to speak English better, we _ be afraid of losing face. Because the most important thing is to practice. Remember, practice makes perfect.

A. should

B. shouldn't

C. have to

答案：B

【解析】考查情态动词根据句意：为了说好英语，我们不应当害怕丢面子。用shouldn’t。【2011?四川广元】7. —Be quiet, Mr Smith is coming.

—Don’t worry. It ＿＿＿be him. Mr Smith is much taller.

A. mustn’t

B. must

C. can’t

答案：C

【解析】情态动词的用法。mustn’t指不允许，表示禁止；must 必须；应该，表猜测时，用于肯定句，意为“一定”，可能性较大；can能，会，表猜测时，常用于否定句和疑问句，意为“不可能”；依据句意“安静，史密斯先生来了。”“不要担心，不可能是他，史密斯先生高得多。”，这里表是否定的猜测，故选C。

【2011?四川南充】34. —Another cup of tea?

—No, thanks. I_______ be off. Gina is waiting for me.

A. can

B. must

C. may

.答案：B

【解析】考查情态动词。can能; may可以；must 必须。句意：......我必须要走有了，Gina 在等着我。

【2011四川宜宾】33. —________ I smoke here?

—No. You are not allowed to smoke in public places.

A. Could

B. Must

C. May

D. Might

答案：C

【解析】C考查情态动词的习惯用法，May表示请求对方的建议，根据句意：我可以在这抽烟吗？不行，公共场合抽烟不许抽烟。故选C。

（2011四川资阳）26.—Hey, Ted! You _______ never play in the street. It’s not safe.—Sorry, Mum. I won’t again.

A. need

B. must

C. can

D. may

答案：B

【解析】考查情态动词的用法。need“需要”must “必须”；can “能够”；may “可以”。句意为“你好，泰德。你必须永远不要在街上玩耍，不安全”“对不起，我不会再那样做了，妈妈”。故选B。

【2011乌鲁木齐】24. —Must I return the hook tomorrow morning? —No, you _ .You can keep it longer.

A. mustn't

B. can't

C. needn't

D. couldn't

【答案】C

【解析】情态动词的考察回答以must引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答用Yes，Sb. must . “是的，……必须” 否定回答用No，Sb. needn’t“不，……不必”

39.【2011?广西柳州】—How long may I keep the book?

—You ________ keep it for two weeks.

A. may

B. must

C. will

答案A

【解析】考查情态动词的用法。根据句意：我可以借这本书多久？你可以借两周。B，C两项译成汉语不通顺，故选A。

【2011湖南益阳】28. — Susan, would you like to go hiking with us this afternoon?

— I'd love to, but I study for a test.

A. may

B. have to

C. can

答案：B

【解析】情态动词的考查。May意为“可以”；can意为“能够”，have to意为“不得不”，根据句意可知“我不得不为考试而学习”。

(2011贵州毕节)30．—May I smoke here，please?

—I am afraid you ．This is a non-smoking area．

A．can B．can’t C．may D．may not

解析：本题考查情态动词。由This is a non-smoking area．“这是无烟区”可知“不能”在这里吸烟，故答案选B。

【2011福建莆田】( ) 31. —Do you know the song Come on, Haixi!—Yes, and I _________sing it well.

A. must

B. can

C. need

答案B

【解析】情态动词的考查。Must意为“必须”，can能够；need需要，根据句意应该是“能够”。

【2011广东深圳】8. —Must I return the book this week?

— No, you ____. You can _ it for 20 days.

A. mustn't: keep

B. needn't; borrow

C. needn't; keep

D. mustn't; borrow

答案：C

【解析】must回答与延续性动词的用法。Must开头的一般疑问句的否定回答用“……needn’t”, 由答语for短语指一段时间，故用延续性动词，borrow为短暂性动词，要换成延续性动词keep。

（2011广西南宁市）35.—Look at the sign!

—Oh, I see.We _______ waste water.

A. can

B. must

C. mustn’t

D. needn’t

35. 答案：C

【解析】情态动词的用法。根据标志可知为禁止浪费水的标志。表示禁止命令用must. 因此选C。

【2011梧州】37. — _ I use your eraser, Rose?

— Sure. Here you are.

A.May

B. Would

C. Need

D. Must

【答案】A

【解析】情态动词的考察此处是“我能用一下你的橡皮吗？”用may语气委婉。

【2011湖南湘西】31. —Can I borrow your dictionary?

—Yes, you _______.

A. Can

B. must

C. should

答案：A

【解析】考查情态动词上句用can问，再用can进行回答，构成进行时用“be + 现在分词”，所以选择答案A.

(2011湖南岳阳中考)23.-Must I hand in my exercise book now, Mr. Zhao?

-No, you .You may give it to me tomorrow.

A. needn’t

B. mustn’t

C. can’t

解析：本题考查情态动词。must的否定回答用needn’t，故答案选A。

( 2011大庆) 4. — Congratulations! You've got the first prize in the English Contest.

—_____ it be true? It's unbelievable!

A. May

B. Should

C. Must

D. Can

答案：D

【2011本溪】7. You ______ finish the report today. Any time before Friday is OK.

A. mustn’t B must C. need D .needn’t

答案：D

【2011?宁夏】( )24. —Could I use your eraser for a while? —Yes, of course you _.

A.could

B. can

C. will

D. Should

答案：B

【2011郴州】—Can you come to my party on Wednesday?

—Sorry, I can't. I _____ finish my homework.

A. may

B. would

C. have to

答案：C

【解析】考查情态动词的用法。根据句意“我必须完成我的作业”，所以用have to。

【2011河源】38.—________ I watch TV now,Mom?

—No.It’s too late ,and you ______ go to bed.

A.May;have to

B.Will;should

C.Can;will

D.Must;need

答案：A

【2011遵义】33.—Must I finish my homework today,Ms Liu?

—No,_______.

A.you mustn’t

B.you don’t have to

C.you can’t

答案：B

【2011泰州】6. According to the new traffic laws, people ______ drive after drinking wine or beer.

A .wouldn’t B. couldn’t C. needn’t D. mustn’t

答案：D

【2011重庆江津】( ) 33. A: Can I wear any clothes I like to school?

B: No, you can’t. You wear a uniform(校服).

A. might

B. will

C. must

D. would

答案：C

【2011山东菏泽】34. —Will you stay for some more days?

—Sorry, I_____. My mother called to ask me to go back at once.

A. mustn’t

B. may not

C. can’t

D. wouldn’t

答案：C

【解析】情态动词表推测。句意：－你再呆几天好吗？－对不起，我不能，我的母亲打电话让我马上回去。Mustn’t禁止；may not可能不；wouldn’t不愿做……，将要不……。故选C。

【2011山东枣庄】25. You ______ wear sports shoes when you climb a mountain.

A. can’t

B. shouldn’t

C. mustn’t

D. have to

答案：D

【解析】D考查情态动词的用法。根据句意：爬山的时候你不得不穿运动鞋。前三个选项句意不通顺，故选D。

【2011山东滨州】31. – Must I get up early tomorrow morning?

– No, _________.

A. you mustn’t

B. I don’t think you have to

C. you can’t

D. you need

答案：B

【解析】考查情态动词的用法。情态动词must引导的一般疑问句的否定答语为“No, sb. needn’t./ No, sb.don’t have to .”故选B。

【浙江湖州】23. —Who’s singing in the next room?

—It ____ be her . She has gone to New York.

A. can’t

B. must

C. shouldn’t

D. can

答案：A

【解析】考查情态动词表推测。表示否定推测时，用can’t，意为“一定不……”。must表示推测时，意为“一定……”，用于肯定句；根据答语“她已经去了纽约”可知是否定推测，故选A。

【2011山东泰安】38. —Must I learn all these words by heart?

—No, you ______. It’ll be fine if you copy them in your exercise books.

A. needn’t

B. can’t

C. shouldn’t

D. mustn’t

答案：A

【解析】情态动词的用法。由must引导的问句，否定回答用needn’t。句意是“我必须都要记住这些单词吗”“不用，只要你抄在练习本上就可以了”。

34.【2011·福州中考】— Mom, must I finish my homework now?

— No, you ______. You may have supper first.

A. mustn’t

B. needn’t

C. can’t

答案：B

【解析】选B。考查情态动词的用法。对must引导的一般疑问句，否定回答时常用No, …needn’t.由句意：－妈妈，我现在必须完成家庭作业？－不，你不需要。你可以先吃饭。故选B。

【2011浙江杭州】22.－Will the new iphone cost a lot?

－I ______ think so. Apple’s products are usually expensive.

A. shouldn’t

B. needn’t

C. would

D. Must

答案：C

【解析】情态动词的用法。由“Apple's products are usually expensive.”可推断“我也认为花费多”。I would think so. 意思是“我以前就这么认为”。故选C。

【2011浙江金华】22. — Must we clean the classroom now?

— No, you needn't. It _____ after school.

A. may clean

B. must clean

C. need be cleaned

D. can be cleaned 答案：D

【解析】考查情态动词及被动语态的用法。由句意可知it指classroom，it和clean为被动关系，所以用被动语态，含有情态动词的被动语态结构为“情态动词+be+动词过去分词”。排

除A和B。need意为“需要”，can意为“可能，可以”。由句意“—我们必须现在就打扫教室吗？—不，不必要。可以放学打扫”可知。故选D。

【2011重庆】30. —Mr. Wang, can I finish my homework tomorrow?

—Sorry, you_______.

A. can’t

B. don’t

C. needn’t

D. won’t

答案A

【解析】考查情态动词的用法。问句为“Can…..?”时，否定答语用“…can’t”。句意为“—王先生，我明天完成作业可以吗？—对不起，不行”。故选A。

【2011山东济宁】21. ---Would you come to my birthday party tomorrow evening?

---I’m afraid I ______. I have to look after my sister.

A. wouldn’t

B. can’t

C. won’t

D. mustn’t

答案：B

【解析】情态动词的用法。根据答语句意“I have to look after my sister.”可知是去不了的，故选B。

【2011四川乐山】24. It rained heavily, so we _______ stay at home watching TV or surfing the Internet all day.

A. could

B. had to

C. must

答案：B

【解析】词语辨析。句意“雨下的很大，我们必须待在家里看电视或上网”。had to表示客观原因（下雨）而引起的必须干某事，must强调主观原因。could表示有能力干某事，与文意不相干。

【2011浙江宁波】28. — May I take the magazine out of the reading room?

— No, you can’t. You _________ read it here. It’s the rule.

A. must

B. would

C. may

D. might

答案：A

【解析】情态动词词义辨析。must必须；would将要；may也许；might可以。根据句意，我可以把杂志带出阅览室吗？不可以。你必须在这儿读它。这是规则。故选A。

【2011广安市】35.－Dad, may I watch TV?

－No, you can’t. You _______ finish your homework first.

A. must

B. can

C. may

答案：A

【解析】考查情态动词。must表示“必须”；can表示“有某种能力”；may表示“可以”。根据文意：你不能看电视，你必须先完成作业。用must。故选A。

【2011浙江丽水】18．一Bob，shall we go and meet our new classmate?

一Sorry．I'm busy now．But you_________ ask David to go with you．He is free．

A．need B．may C．would D．must

答案：B

【解析】情态动词的用法。need意思是需要，may是可以，would指将要，must意思是必须，根据句意应该表示建议，应用may。

【2011山东临沂】30. If you are in the zoo, remember not to touch or go near the animals.

Although some of the animals are cute, you _________ leave them alone.

A. must

B. will

C. may

D. can

答案：A

【解析】情态动词的意义。前文的remember not to 提示，下文空格处用情态动词must 表

示“必须”。

（2011·南京）8. –Fifty dollars for such a T-shirt! You _____ be joking!

–I’m serious. It’s made of silk.

A. must

B. need

C. may

D. can

8. 答案:A

解析:情景对话。理解句意，你一定在开玩笑。must意为：一定，故选A项。【2011山东威海】31.—Have you decided where to go for your summer vacation?

—Not yet. We _________go to Qingdao. It is a good place for vacation.

A. may

B. should

C. need

D. must

答案：A

【解析】情态动词辨析。may意为“可能；可以”，表示猜测时，把握性不大；should意为“应该”；need指“需要”；must为“必须；可能；一定”，表猜测时把握性较大。由答语句意“还没定下来”和“（青岛）是个度假的好地方”可知为“可能”，故选A。

【2011四川内江】38. —Must I be home before eight o'clock, Mum?

— No, you _____. But y ou have to come back before ten o'clock.

A.needn't

B.can't

C. mustn't

答案：A

【解析】情态动词。must引导的一般疑问句，否定回答是needn’t或don’t have to,意为“不需要”。故选A。

【2011江苏淮安】3.—_________ I borrow your history book?

—Sure. Here you are.

A. Must

B. May

C. Need

D. Will

答案：B

【解析】情态动词辨析。must “必须”，may “可以”，语气委婉，表示请求建议，need “有必要”，will “要，想要”，常用于第二人称的请求建议。语境“--我可以借你的历史书吗？-- 当然，给你。”故选B.

【2011山西】21.The talented boy ____ write lyrics when he was at the age of ten.

A. may

B. could

C. must

答案：B

【解析】考查情态动词的用法。May意为“可以”，can意为“能，会”，must意为“必须”。根据句意“当他10岁时这个多才的男孩就能写歌词了。”可知表示能力，并且用过去时态。

24.【2011?株洲】—Let’s go dancing tonight.!

—Sorry, I ________.I have to go to my guitar lesson.

A. mustn’t

B. needn’t

C. can’t

答案：C

【解析】情态动词的用法。本题意思为“我们今天晚上去跳舞吧!”“对不起，我不能去，我得去上吉他课。”从答句中的have to“不得不”可以知道前面是表达不能去跳舞。不能是can’t.故本题答案为C。

【2011?山东青岛】19. The magazine___________ be Lily's, for we can find her name on the cover.

A. may

B. might

C. could

D. must

答案：D 【解析】考查情态动词的用法。由we can find her name on the cover“我们在封皮上发现了她的名字”可推知这本杂志有“一定”是丽丽的，故答案选D，意为“一定”，语气最强；而其他三个选项都具有“可能”之意，语气较弱，故排除。

【2011温州】7.—Dad，can I go to the movies tonight?

--Sure，but you__come back home before 9 o’clock.

A.can

B.must

C.may

D.might

答案：B

【解析】情态动词的用法can“能”；must“必须，一定”；may“可能”；might“能，可能，也许”。根据句意“爸爸，我今晚能去看电影吗？”“当然可以，但你必须在九点之前回家”。

【2011浙江衢州】29. Drunk driving is against the law now. It ______be forbidden.

A. may

B. must

C. can

D. might

答案：B

【解析】情态动词。may 可以，must 必须，can 能，might 可能。根据题意：酒驾现在是违法的，它必须被禁止。选“必须”。

【2011 山东烟台】39. .—I think the man over there must be Bob.

-- It _______ be him. He has ______ to Australia.

A. can’t, gone

B. can’t, been

C. may not, been

D. mustn’t, gone

答案：A

【解析】考查点：情态动词can及现在完成时的用法。此处can’t表示推测语气，意为“不可能”；“have/has gone to+地点”意为“去了某地”，表示不在说话人这儿；“have/has been to +地点”表示“去过某地”，现在已经回来了；mustn’t意为“严禁，不许”，may表示不确定的推测语气。句意为“—我认为那边的男人一定是Bob。—不可能是他。他已经去了澳大利亚。”故选A。

【江西省2011】31. The work is too hard for him. He__________ finish it on time.

A.can't

B. mustn't

C. shouldn't

D. needn't

【答案】A

【解析】情态动词的考察句意为“这工作对他来说太难。他不可能按时完成”。can't 用在否定句中表示“不可能”；mustn't“绝对不能，禁止”；shouldn't “不应该”needn't“不必”【2011湖南怀化】27. This dictionary______ Tom's. It has Ann's name on it

A. might be

B. may he

C. can't be

答案：C

【解析】情态动词。根据句意：上面有安的名字。推断出前一句应该是，这本字典不可能是汤姆的。选C。

【2011湖北黄冈】41. —Whose T - shirt is this?

—It______ be John' s. It ‘s ______ small for him.

A. can't; much too B, can't; too much C. mustn't; much too D.mustn't; too much

答案：A

【解析】情态动词的用法。根据句意“它不可能是约翰的，对他来说太小了。”故排除C、D，“too much”为“太多”的意思，“much too”为“太”。故选A。

【2011安徽】33. -- May I go out now, Dad?

-- No. You __ let your mother know first.

A. can

B. may

C. need

D. must 答案：D

【解析】选D。考查情态动词词义。由答句中“不”，表示语气要求很坚决，应该是“必须”。【2011?铜仁】26.— _______ we clean the classroom at once?

— No, you _______. You _______ clean it after school.

A. Must; needn’t; may

B. Must; mustn’t; can.

C. Shall; can’t; must

D. Need; mustn’t; may

答案：A

【解析】情态动词的用法。根据前后句意可推断对方在询问“我必须马上打扫教室吗？”。而must引导的一般疑问句否定回答时用needn't。故选A.

(2011江苏宿迁)15. You look quite tired. You’d better ______ a good rest.

A. stop to have

B. stop having

C. to stop to have

D. to stop having

【答案】A

【解析】本题考查had better的用法。had better(常简略为’d better)是一固定词组，had better"最好"，用于表示对别人的劝告、建议或表示一种愿望。故选A

【2011山东】25. - Can I skate on the lake now?

- No, you ______. It’s dangerous.

A. can’t

B. mustn’t

C. needn’t

D. won’t

25.答案：B

【解析】考查点：本题情态动词的用法。解题思路：mustn't表示禁止…，千万不能…；can，t表示不能；need，t表示不需要；won，t表示不会。根据下文“It，s dangerous”可知故本题选B。

【2011上海】39. You _____ lose your way if you walk alone in the mountains at night.

A) may B) need C) should D) ought to

答案：A

【解析】考查点：情态动词的用法。解题思路：此处由句意可知需要情态动词may，表示推测语气，选项B、C、D均不表示推测语气；

9. 【2011?无锡】—Peter doesn’t mind lending you his camera.

—He __________. I’ve already borrowed one.

A. needn’t

B. can’t

C. mustn’t

D. shouldn’t

答案：A

【解析】根据I’ve already borrowed one.“我已经借到一架了。”可推知彼得“不必”再借给了，故答案选A；而can’t“不肯能”：mustn’t“不准、不应该、不允许”：shouldn’t “不该”均不合句意，故排除。

【2011贵州安顺】30. —I can’t stop smoking, doctor. —For your health, I’m afraid you ______.

A. may

B. can

C. have to

D. need

答案：C

【解析】交际用语的考查。根据句意“医生，我不能戒烟。为了你的健康，恐怕你不得不。”may意为“可以”；can意为“能够”；need意为“需要”均不符合句意。

【2011浙江绍兴】20. — Good morning. I've got an appointment with Ms King in her office.

— Morning. You _______be Mr Jones. This way, please.

A. will

B. must

C. can D, might

答案：B

【解析】情态动词的用法。will将要，表意愿；must 必须；应该，表猜测时，用于肯定句，意为“一定”，可能性较大；can能，会，表猜测时，常用于否定句和疑问句；might 可能，表猜测时，可能小。依据句意“你一定是琼斯先生吧。”，故选B。

【2011四川绵阳】12. ----Dad, the bread is not enough. I am still hungry. I have something more?

----But there’s nothing in the fridge now.

A. Must

B. Need

C. Will

D. Can

答案：D

【解析】考查情态动词的用法。must意思是“一定，必须”；need意为“需要”；will意思是“将要”；can意思是“可能，可以”。根据句子“I am still hungry. 我仍旧很俄。”可推断“我可以再吃点东西吗”，故选D。

【2011?四川成都】32. —Oil is everywhere in this store, so you know smoking is forbidden here.

—I'm sorry.

A. can

B. may

C. must

答案：C

【解析】考查情态动词表示推测。根据句意应该是语气强烈的肯定推测。故用must。【2011?盐城】3. — Where's David?

— He be in the playground because he is fond of playing basketball.

A. will

B. may

C. can't

D. mustn't

答案：B考查情态动词表推测。根据第二句意“他......在操场上，因为她喜爱打篮球”可知。

【2011湖北·武汉】 33. - Look, Sue is over there.

- That ____ be her. She i s in Canada now.

A. mustn’t

B. can’t

C. needn’t

D. won’t

答案：B

【解析】考查情态动词的用法。由空隔后“苏现在在加拿大”可知，她现在不可能在那边。表示否定推测，语气比较强烈，用can’t。

【2011安徽芜湖】36. —Must I go through the radiation (辐射) check when I come back from Japa n at the airport these days?

—Yes, you ______.

A. can

B. may

C. might

D. must [

答案：D

【解析】情态动词。情态动词must意为“必要”时，引导的问句的肯定回答用must。【2011?四川成都】40. —Where's my music disc? I can't see it!

—You'd better the disc carefully in your bedroom.

A. look up

B. look through

C. look for

答案：C

【解析】考查短语动词辨析。look up查找，查阅；look through浏览；look for 寻找。答句意思：你最好在你的卧室仔细找一找......

【2011吉林长春】16. —Look at the man in the classroom! Is he Mr. White?

—No, it__________be him. He's eating in the dining hall.

A. can't

B. mustn't

C. may not

D. needn't

答案A

【解析】考查情态动词的用法。由答语“He's eating in the dining hall.”可推测他不在教室。故选A。can’t“不可能”；mustn’t“禁止”；may not“可能不”；needn’t“不必，没必要”。

（2011福建南平）27. --- Do we have to go to school this afternoon?

--- Yes, you ________.

A. must

B. can

C. need

本句的have to表达的意愿比较强烈，肯定句用must回答。答案:A

【2011．云南昆明】28. There are no customers in the hotel. It ______ have the friendliest service.

A. can’t

B. must

C. may

D. needn’t

答案：A

【解析】考查点：情态动词辨析。解题思路：根据句意得出A.

【2011山东淄博】26. As we’re students, we __________ obey the school rules.

A. can

B. may

C. must

D. could

答案：C

【解析】考查情态动词的用法。根据句意：作为学生，我们必须遵守校规。

(2011山东日照中考) 29. ---- That must be Mr. John.

---- No, it ________ be him! I saw him off at the airport half an hour ago.

A. may not

B. mustn’t

C. can’t

D. needn’t

解析：情态动词表示推测，否定句中用can’t表示“不可能”。

( 2011大庆) 4. — Congratulations! You've got the first prize in the English Contest.

—_____ it be true? It's unbelievable!

A. May

B. Should

C. Must

D. Can

答案：D

【2011?佛山】25. You worry about me. I’m fine.

A. can’t

B. mustn’t

C. needn’t

答案C。

【解析】情态动词。句意：你不心担心我，我很好。

【2011.广西北海】36. —Whose schoolbag is this?

—It ___________ be Mary’s. It has her name on it.

A. can

B. may

C. will

D. must

答案：D

【解析】考查点：情态动词辨析。解题思路：书包一定是玛丽的，因为上面有她的名字。(2011海南三亚)29. ---May we go home mow ?

--- No, you____. You____ to go home until 5 o’clock.

A. mustn’t; are allowed

B. don’t have to; are supposed

C. needn’t; aren’t allowed

D. can’t; aren't supposed

答案：D

考查点：情态动词以及not…until…的用法。解题思路：以May开头的征求意见的句子的否定回答一般情况下用can’t, 又从句意看也只能选择D.

【2011湖北恩施】33. --- Mr. Wang _____ be on the playground, I think.

--- He ______ be on the playground. I saw him in the office just now.

A. may; may not

B. can; mustn’t

C. must; couldn’t

D. may; can’t

答案：D

解析：情态动词。上句的I think 提示空格处意为“或许”，用情态动词may 表达不肯定的猜测；答语中下句提示上句意为“不可能在操场上”，用can’t 表示否定的猜测。

7. 【2011江苏镇江】----Shall we meet at the station at 8 am?

----In fact we . The train until 10 am.

A. mustn’t; doesn’t leave

B. mustn’t; leaves

C. needn’t; won’t leave

D. needn’t; will leave

答案C

【解析】考查not…until句型。根据shall we可以判断出下面用一般将来时；再根据“火车十点才发车”可知用needn’t；所以C为正确答案。

29. 【2011?东营】By the year 2015, all of China's museums will be free to enter. We_______visit any museum without paying.

A. can

B.need

C. must

D. should

答案：A

【解析】考查情态动词的用法。Can意为“可以；能”，need意为“需要”，must意为“必须”，should意为“应该”。由句意“到2015年中国所有的博物馆将开放进入。我们可以不用花钱参观任何一个博物馆。”可知。故选D

(完整)初中英语情态动词练习题及答案

( )1 John___ come to see us tonight, but he isn't very sure yet. A. may B. can C. has to D. Must 2 They ___ do well in the exam. A. can be able to B. be able to C. can able to D. are able to 3 —May I take this book out? —No, you___. A. can't B. may not C. needn't D. aren't 4 You___ go and see a doctor at once because you're got a fever. A. can B. must C. dare D. would 5 —Can you speak Japanese? —No, I____. A. mustn't B. can't C. needn't D. may not 1. – He___ be in the classroom, I think —No, he ___ be in the classroom. I saw him go home a minute ago. A. can; may not B. must; may not C. may; can't D. may; mustn't 2 —Shall I get one more cake for you, Dad? —Thanks, but you___, I've had enough. A. may not B. must not C. can't D. needn't 3 Even the top students in our class can't work out this problem, so it be very difficult. A. may B. must C. can D. need 4 He isn't at school. I think he ___ be ill. A. can B. shall C. must D. has to 5 ___ I take this one? A. May B. Will C. Are D. Do 1 The children___ play football on the road. A. can't B. can C. mustn't D. must 2 You ___ be late for school again next time. A. mustn't B. needn't C. don't have to D. don't need to 3 —Must I do my homework at once? —No, you___. A. needn't B. mustn't C. can't D. may not 1 His arm is all right. He___ go and see the doctor. A. has not to B. don't have to C. haven't to D. doesn't have to 2 He had to give up the plan, ___ he? A. did B. didn't C. does D. doesn't 3 They had to walk here, ___ they? A. mustn't B. did C. didn't D. hadn't 1 He had better stay here, ___ he? A. doesn't B. don't C. hadn't D. isn't 2 You'd better___late next time. A. not to be B. not be C. won't be D. don't be 3 You'd better ___ your hair ___ once a month. A. had; cut B. had; cutted C. have; cut D. have; cutted 4 You___ ask that man over there. Maybe he knows the way. A. had better not to B. had not better C. had better D. had better not 1 —Shall we go and visit the History Museum next Sunday? —________ A. Here you are B. Sorry, I can't C. Yes, please D. Let me try 2 —Why don't you ask Mike to go with us? —Thanks, ___. A. I will B. I won't C. lean D. I may 3 —___ I take the newspaper away? —No, you mustn't. You____read it only here. A. Must; can B. May; can C. Need; must D. Must; must 1 Excuse me. ___ you please pass me that cup? A.Do B. Should C. Would D. Must 2 ___ you like to have another try? A. Could B. Will C. Would D. Do 3 —Would you like to go boating with us? —Yes, ___. A. I'd like B. I want C. I'd like to D. I do 1 You___ worry about your son. He will get well soon. A. needn't B. can't C. mustn't D. have to 2 The poor man needs our help, ___ he? A. need B. needn't C. does D. doesn't 3 —Must we do our homework first? —No, you___. You may have a rest first. A. mustn't B. needn't C. may not D. can't 1. I told Sally how to get here, but perhaps I _______ for her. A. had to write it out B. must have written it out C. should have written it out D. ought to write it out 2. —There were already five people in the car but they managed to take me as well. —It _______ a comfortable journey. A. can’t be B. shouldn’t be C. mustn’t have been D. couldn’t have been 3. It’s nearly seven o’clock. Jack _______ be here at any moment. A. must B. Need C. should D. can 4. Johnny, you _______ play with the knife, you _______ hurt yourself.

初中英语情态动词的基本用法讲解

初中英语情态动词的基本用法讲解 1. can （could） 1）表示能力，could 主要指过去时间。 Two eyes can see more than one. 两只眼比一只眼看得清。 Could the girl read before she went to school? 这女孩上学前能识字吗？ 2）表示可能（理论上或是逻辑判断上）。 The temperature can fall to —60 °C , that is 60 °C below freezing. 气温可降至一60 C，也就是零下60 C。 He can't （couldn't） have enough money for a new car. 他不可能有足够的钱买新车。 You mustn't smoke while you're walking around in the wood. You could start a fire. 在林子里走时勿吸烟，那样可能会引起火灾。 3）表示允许。 Can I have a look at your new pen? 我可以看一看你的新钢笔吗？ He asked whether he could take the book out of the reading-room. 他问他可不可以把书带出阅览室。 4）表惊异、怀疑、不相信等态度。主要用于否定句、疑问句或感叹句中。 Where can （could） they have gone to? 他们会去哪儿了呢？ He can't （couldn't） be over sixty. 他不可能超过六十岁。 How can you be so careless? 你怎么这么粗心？ 5）比较委婉客气地提出问题或陈述看法。 Can （Could） you lend me a hand? 帮我一把好吗？ I' m afraid we couldn 't give you an answer today. 恐怕我们今天不能给你答复。 2. may （might） 1）表允许，might 可以指过去时间，也可指现在时间，语气更委婉。 You may take whatever you like. 你喜欢什么就拿什么。 He told me that I might smoke in the room. 他告诉我可以在房间里抽烟。 May （Might） I ask for a photo of your baby? 我可以要一张你宝宝的照片吗？在回答以may引起的问句时，多避免用这个词，而用其它方式，如Yes, please. / Certainly. / Please don' t ./ You' d better not. / No, you mustn ' t.等，以免显得太严峻或不客气。 2）表可能（事实上）。可以指过去时间，也可以指现在时间，但语气更加不肯定。 He may be at home. 他可能在家。 She may not know about it. 她可能不知道这件事。 He was afraid they might not agree with him. 他担心他们可能不同意他的意见。 They might be having a meeting, but I ' m not sure. 他们有可能在开会，不过我不肯定。 3. must 1）表示义务。意为“必须” （主观意志）。 We must do everything step by step. 我们一切都必须循序渐进地做。 You mustn' t talk to her like that. 你不可能那样对她说话。 --Must we hand in our exercise —books now? 我们现在就要交练习本吗？ --No, you needn' t. / No, you don' t have to. 不必。（这种情况下，一般不用mustn' t）2）表示揣测。意为“想必、准是、一定”等，只用于肯定句。

初中英语情态动词详细用法归纳(含练习及答案)(直接打印版)

初中英语情态动词详细用法归纳（含练习及答案）（直接打印版）情态动词有具体的词义，但也同助动词一样，需要与其他词语一起构成句子的谓语，另外情态动词没有人称和数的变化，情态动词后必须跟动词原形。 1. can 的用法：（1）.表示能力、许可、可能性。表示能力时一般译为―能、会‖，即有种能力，尤其是生来具备的能力，此时may 和must 均不可代替它。如：She can swim fast, but I can’t . 她能游得很快，但我不能。I can see with my eyes. 我用眼睛看。（2）.表示许可，常在口语中。如：You can use my dictionary. 你可以用我的字典。（3）.表示推测，意为―可能‖，常用于否定句和疑问句中，此时can’t 译为― 不可能‖。如：Can the news be true? 这个消息会是真的吗？—Can it be our teacher?那个人有可能是我们老师吗？—No, it can’t be our teacher. He is on a visit to the Great Wall.不可能。咱们老师正在游览长城呢。【例题】—I think Miss Gao must be in the library. She said she would go there. —No. She __be there, I have just been there. A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.wouldn’t 【解析】根据下文―我刚去过那儿‖可知，应为― 不可能‖，can’t 表示推测[答案] A 2. could的用法：（1）.can的过去式，意为― 能、会‖，表示过去的能力。如：He could write poems when he was 10. 他十岁时就会写诗。（2）. could在疑问句中，表示委婉的语气，此时could 没有过去式的意思。如:Could you do me a favour? 你能帮我个忙吗？—Could I use your pen? 我能用一下你的钢笔吗? —Yes, you can.可以。（注意回答） 3. may的用法：（1）.表示请求、许可，比can 正式，如：May I borrow your bike? 我可以借你的自行车吗？You may go home now. 现在你可以回家了。【例题】—_______ I borrow your MP3? —Sure . Here you are. A. May B.Should C.Must D. Would 【解析】在此处表示请求，意为― 做……可以吗‖。答案：A (2) .表示推测，谈论可能性，意为― 可能，或许‖，一般用于肯定句中。如：It may rain tomorrow . 明天可能会下雨。She may be at home. 她可能在家呢. (3) .may的过去式为might ，表示推测时。可能性低于may。如：He is away from school. He might be sick. 他离开学校了，可能是他生病了。 (4) . 表示希望、祈求、祝愿，常可译为“祝愿”。通常是用may +主+V 例如：May you have a good time. 祝你过得愉快。May you be happy! 祝你幸福！May you succeed！祝你成功！ 4. must的用法： (1).must 表示主观看法，意为―必须、一定‖。如：You must stay here until I come back.在我回来之前你必须呆在这儿。Must I hand in my homework right now? 我必须现在交作业吗？ (2) 其否定形式mustn’t表示― 一定不要‖ ―千万别‖ ―禁止, 不许‖. 如：You mustn’t play with fire. 你不许玩火。You mustn’t be late. 你一定不要迟到。（3）对must引导的疑问句，肯定回答为must，否定回答为needn’t 或don’t have to .如：—Must I finish my homework?我现在必须完成作业吗？—No, you needn’t.不，你不必。 (4)must表示有把握的推测，用于肯定句。如: The light is on, so he must be at home now.灯亮着，他现在肯定在家。注意其反意问句的构成形式：当must表示肯定的判断、推测时，其反意疑问句要用实际问句的助动词来构成。如：She must have seen the film before，hasn’t she?(注意反意疑问句的后半部分)You must have met uncle Wang in the shop yesterday，didn’t you? (注意反意疑问句的后半部分)

初中英语情态动词专项练习题 (2)

初中英语情态动词专项练习题情态动词:can could may might will would must have to need had better should 情态动词特点 1.情态动词没有人称和数的变化. 2.情态动词后必须跟动词原形。考点一：can，could, may，must 等情态动词的用法： 1. can 的用法：（1）.表示能力,译为“能、会”，即有种能力，尤其是生来具备的能力。 She can swim fa st, but I can’t . 她能游得很快，但我不能。 I can see with my eyes. 我用眼睛看。（2）.表示许可，常在口语中。 You can use my dictionary. 你可以用我的字典。（3）.表示推测，条件: 常用于否定句和疑问句中，此时can’t 译为“ 不可能”。 Can the news be true? 这个消息会是真的吗？ —Can it be our teacher?那个人有可能是我们老师吗？ —No, it can’t be our teacher. He is on a visit to the Great Wall.不可能。咱们老师正在游览长城呢。【例题】—I think Miss Gao must be in the library. She said she would go there. —No. She __be there, I have just been there. A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.wouldn’t 【解析】根据下文“我刚去过那儿”可知，应为“ 不可能”，can’t表示推测[答案] A 2. could的用法：（1）.can的过去式，意为“ 能、会”，表示过去的能力。 He could write poems when he was 10. 他十岁时就会写诗。（2）. could在疑问句中，表示委婉的语气，此时could 没有过去式的意思。 Could you do me a favour? 你能帮我个忙吗？ —Could I use your pen? 我能用一下你的钢笔吗? —Yes, you can.可以。（注意回答,用could提问,必须用can来回答） 3. may的用法：（1）.表示请求、许可，比can 正式 May I borrow your bike? 我可以借你的自行车吗？ You may go home now. 现在你可以回家了。【例题】—_______ I borrow your MP3? —Sure . Here you are. tA. May B.Should C.Must D. Would 【解析】在此处表示请求，意为“ 做……可以吗”。答案：A

初中英语情态动词专项讲解

初中英语情态动词用法详解【情态动词知识梳理】情态动词有具体的词义，但也同助动词一样，需要与其他词语一起构成句子的谓语，另外情态动词没有人称和数的变化，情态动词后必须跟动词原形。考点一：can，may，must等情态动词在陈述句中的用法： 1. can的用法：（1）.表示能力、许可、可能性。表示能力时一般译为―能、会‖，即有种能力，尤其是生来具备的能力，此时may和must均不可代替它。 She can swim fast, but I can’t . 她能游得很快，但我不能。 I can see with my eyes.我用眼睛看。（2）.表示许可，常在口语中。 You can use my dictionary. 你可以用我的字典。（3）.表示推测，意为―可能‖，常用于否定句和疑问句中，此时can’t译为―不可能‖。 Can the news be true ? 这个消息会是真的吗？ —Can it be our teacher ? 那个人有可能是我们老师吗？ —No, it can’t be our teacher. He is on a visit to the Great Wall. 不可能。咱们老师正在游览长城呢。【例题】—I think Miss Gao must be in the library. She said she would go there .—No. She __be there, I have just been there. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D .wouldn’t 【解析】根据下文―我刚去过那儿‖可知，应为―不可能‖，can’t表示推测[答案] A 2. could的用法：（1）.can的过去式，意为―能、会‖，表示过去的能力。 He could write poems when he was 10. 他十岁时就会写诗。（2）. could在疑问句中，表示委婉的语气，此时could没有过去式的意思。 Could you do me a favor? 你能帮我个忙吗？ —Could I use your pen? 我能用一下你的钢笔吗?

初中英语情态动词讲解

情态动词（一）情态动词的定义: 情态动词表示说话人对某一动作或状态的态度。（二）情态动词的特点 1. 情态动词有一定的词义。 2. 情态动词不能单独做谓语，它必须和其他动词的原形一起构成谓语。 3. 情态动词没有人称，数的变化。（三）情态动词的结构和意义 1.情态动词的基本句型 ?肯定句：主语+情态动词+动词原形+...... ?否定句：主语+情态动词+not+动词原形+...... ?疑问句：情态动词+主语+动词原形+...... 2. 情态动词的意义 must“必须”；can/could“能，会”；may/might “可以”；should“应该”； would“愿，要”；have to“不得不”；need“需要” （四）情态动词的基本用法 1.can (could主要指过去时间) 1）表示人或物本身所具有的能力，意为“能，能够，会” : Two eyes can see more than one. / I can swim very well. 2）表示可能（理论上或是逻辑判断上） He can’t (couldn’t) have enough money for a new car. 3）表示允许： Can I have a look at your new pen? He asked whether he could take the book out of the reading-room. 4）表示对现在动作或状态的猜测，主要用于否定句和疑问句中或感叹句中: He can’t (couldn’t) be over sixty.他不可能超过六十岁。 5）could表示比can更委婉客气的提出问题或陈述看法，指的是现在时间。 Can (Could) you lend me a hand? 帮我一把好吗？ 2. may (might) 1）表允许，询问或说明一件事可不可以做，might指过去时间；但在疑问句中might也可指现在时间，语气比may更委婉。 May (Might) I ask for a photo of your baby? 我可以要一张你宝宝的照片吗？在回答以may引起的问句时，肯定回答是一般可仍用may,或Yes, please. / Certainly./Sure./Of course. ；否定回答根据说话人的语气由强到弱分别选用: must not(mustn’t)（禁止）/ had better not（最好别）/ may not（不行） 2) may表可能,但所表示的可能性不如can所表示的那样肯定。might可以指过去时间，也可以指现在时间，但语气更加不肯定。 He may be at home. 他可能在家。 They might be having a meeting, but I’m not sure.他们有可能在开会，不过我不肯定。 3. must（have to表示客观需要） 1）表示“必须”（主观看法）时，用于肯定句或疑问句；用于否定句时表示“禁止”。 We must do everything step by step. 我们一切都必须循序渐进地做。 You must get home before 9:00. 2）表示揣测。意为“想必、准是、一定”等，只用于肯定句。 He must be ill. He looks so pale. 他准是病了。他的脸色苍白。 3)must的疑问句，肯定回答用must，否定回答用needn’t或don’t have to。 4. should 1）表责任或义务，意为“应该”，用于各种人称。

(专题精选)初中英语语法知识—情态动词的易错题汇编及解析

一、选择题 1．I see the blackboard. I need to have my glasses. A．can B．can’t C．must D．mustn’t 2．—Have you heard about the temperature of the earth will rise to 59℃ in 2020?—Don’t worry! The news _______ be true. A．must not B．may not C．needn’t D．will not 3．-Listen! A wolf is crying! -It _______ be a wolf, because a wolf never comes out at this time. A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．can’t D．don’t 4．(2018·山东临沂) Could you please speak a little louder? I ______ hear you very well. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t 5．―I didn’t pass the driving test again. ―Don't worry. Just like the weather, life be beautiful all the time. A．can't B．needn't C．shouldn't D．mustn't 6．I’ve bought a nice necklace for Jo’s birthday. She _____like it, but I’m not sure. A．can B．may be C．might D．must 7．—Is that cap Bob’s? —No, it ________ be his. His is blue. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．may not 8．—I can't stop smoking, doctor. —For your health, I'm afraid you ________. A．must B．can C．may D．need 9．From March 23rd, 2013, anyone under the age of 14 ________ go into Disneyland alone. A．couldn’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．mightn’t 10．—Must I finish my homework this evening? —No,you ________.You have a three﹣day holiday. A．won't B．mustn't C．needn't 11．—______ you please tell me something about the life in Canada or America?—Sorry, I______. I don’t know either. I’m from Australia. A．Could; couldn’t B．Can; couldn’t C．Could; can’t D．Can; mustn’t 12．—Must we finish the work right now? —No, you ________. You can do it tomorrow. A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．can’t 13．One ______ easily lose his way when he visits or comes to a new place. A．may B．must C．need D．should 14．—Could you please hang out with me this afternoon? —______. I have to make a plan for Clean-Up Day.

初中英语情态动词讲解练习和答案解析

情态动词一、考点、热点回顾【词汇辨析】 1.sometimes/ some times/sometime/ some time: sometimes: “有时”=at times. He is sometimes late for school. some times: “几次” I have been to Nanjing some times. sometime: “某一时刻” I bought it sometime last spring. We’ll meet again sometime next week. some time: “一段时间” We have to stay here for some time. 2. many/ much/ a few/ a little/ few/ little (1)many修饰可数名词，much修饰不可数名词；都表示许多。例如：许多书许多牛奶 (2)a few和a little都表示"有一点儿"，侧重于肯定，相当于"some"，但 a few修饰可数名词， a little修饰不可数名词，例如： He has a few friends in London. ---Would you like some coffee? ---Yes, just a little. (3)few和little表示"几乎没有"，侧重否定。few后接可数名词，little后接不可数名词。例如： He is a strange man. He has few words. Hurry up, there is little time left. 【固定搭配】加-ing be busy doing sth.忙于做…… eg: Mother is busy cooking. look forward to + doing sth. 期待做…… eg: Tom l ooks forward to seeing his father again. Thank you for (doing) sth. 为了…感谢你 eg: Thank you for your help. have fun doing sth愉快地做某事 eg: I had great fun playing in the water. =have a good time doing sth eg: I had a good time playing in the water. have problem/trouble/difficulty (in)doing sth.做某事有困难 eg: I have difficulty finishing my homework in 2 hours. 【情态动词】又叫情态助动词。它们具有以下特点： ⑴　它们必须与其他动词连用，即：情态动词＋动词原形表示说话人对所述动作的看法，如需要、可能、意愿或怀疑等。 ⑵绝大多数情态动词没有人称和数的变化，即第三人称单数不加-s （以be和have 开头的情态动词短语除外）。 ⑶　在意义上，情态动词具有“多义性”。例：can既可表示能力，又可表示可能、允许等意义。【情态动词的基本用法】

初中英语情态动词用法归纳

初中英语情态动词用法归纳话题：动词情态教育学习情态动词有具体的词义，但也同助动词一样，需要与其他词语一起构成句子的谓语，另外情态动词没有人称和数的变化，情态动词后必须跟动词原形。考点一：can，may，must 等情态动词在陈述句中的用法：1. can的用法：（1）.表示能力、许可、可能性。表示能力时一般译为“能、会”，即有种能力，尤其是生来具备的能力，此时may和must均不可代替它。如：She can swim fast, but I can’t .她能游得很快，但我不能。I can see with my eyes.我用眼睛看。（2）.表示许可，常在口语中。如：You can use my dictionary.你可以用我的字典。（3）.表示推测，意为“可能”，常用于否定句和疑问句中，此时can’t译为“不可能”。如：Can the news be true?这个消息会是真的吗？—Can it be our teacher?那个人有可能是我们老师吗？—No, it can’t be our teacher. He is on a visit to the Great Wall.不可能。咱们老师正在游览长城呢。【例题】—I think Miss Gao must be in the library. She said she would go there.—No. She __be there, I have just been there. A.can’t

B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.wouldn’t【解析】根据下文“我刚去过那儿”可知，应为“不可能”，can’t表示推测[答案] A2. could 的用法：（1）.can的过去式，意为“能、会”，表示过去的能力。如：He could write poems when he was 10.他十岁时就会写诗。（2）. could在疑问句中，表示委婉的语气，此时could 没有过去式的意思。如:Could you do me a favour?你能帮我个忙吗？—Could I use your pen?我能用一下你的钢笔吗?—Yes, you can.可以。（注意回答）3. may的用法：（1）.表示请求、许可，比can正式，如：May I borrow your bike?我可以借你的自行车吗？You may go home now.现在你可以回家了。【例题】—_______ I borrow your MP3?—Sure . Here you are.A. May B.Should C.Must D. Would【解析】在此处表示请求，意为“做……可以吗”。答案：A(2) .表示推测，谈论可能性，意为“可能，或许”，一般用于肯定句中。如：It may rain tomorrow .明天可能会下雨。She may be at home.她可能在家呢.(3) .may的过去式为might，表示推测时。可能性低于may。如：He is away from school. He might be sick.他离开学校了，可能是他生病了。(4) .表示希望、祈求、祝愿，常可译为“祝愿”。通常是用may +主+V例如：May you have a good time.祝你过得愉快。May you be happy!祝你幸福！May you succeed！祝你成功！4. must的用法：(1).must表示主观看法，意为“必须、一定”。如：You must stay here until I come back.

(完整版)初中英语情态动词专项练习及答案

情态动词专项练习一．选择题 1.It is usually warm in my hometown in March, but it be rather cold sometimes. A.must B. can C. should D. would 2.You be hungry already ----- you had lunch only two hours ago! A.wouldn’t B. can’t C. mustn’t D. needn’t 3 ----- What do you think we can do for our aged parents? ---- You do anything except to be with them and be yourself. A. don’t have to B. oughtn’t to C. mustn’t D. can’t 4.John promised his doctor he not smoke. And he has never smoked ever since. A.might B. should C. could D. would 5.What a pity! Considering his ability and experience, he better. A.need have done B. must have done C. can have done D. might have done 6.Liza well not want to go on the trip ---- she hates traveling. A. will B. can C. must D. may 7.She have left school, for her bike is still here. A. can’t B. wouldn’t C. shouldn’t D. needn’t 8.According to the air traffic rules, you switch off your mobile phone before boarding. A.may B. can C. would D. should 9.---- I can’t find my purse anywhere. --------- Y ou have lost it while shopping. A.may B. can C. should D. would 10.---- I’m sorry. I at you the other day. --------- Forget it. I was a bit out of control myself. A.shouldn’t shout B. shouldn’t have shouted C. mustn’t shout D. mustn’t have shouted 11.---- What sort of house do you want to have? Something big? ---- Well, it be big ----- that’s not important. A.mustn’t B. needn’t C. can’t D. won’t 12 ------ W hat does the sign over there read? ---- “No person smoke or carry a lighted cigarette, cigar or pipe in this area.” A. will B. may C. shall D. must 13.Some aspects of a pilot’s job be bring; and pilots often work at inconvenient. A.can; have to B. may; can C. have to; may D. ought to; must 14.My MP4 player isn’t in my bag. Where I have put it? A. can B. must C. should D. would 15.The weather turned out to be fine yesterday, I the trouble to carry my umbrella with me. A.should have taken B. could have taken C. needn’t have taken D. mustn’t have taken 16.In crowded places like airports and railway stations, you take care of your luggage. A.can B. may C. must D. will 17.---- She looks very happy. She have passed the exam. ------- I guess so. It’s not difficult after all. A.should B. could C. must D. might 18.I told your friend how to get to the hotel, but perhaps I have driven her there. A.could B. must C. might D. should 19.---- Mr. Gordon asked me to remind you of the meeting this afternoon. Don’t f orget it! ----OK, I . A.won’t B. don’t C. can’t D. needn’t 20.---- How is your tour around the North Lake? Is it beautiful? ------- It be, but it is now heavily polluted. A.will B. would C. should D. must 21.The biggest problem for most plants, which just get up and run away when threatened, is that animals like to eat them. A. shan’t B. can’t C. needn’t D. mustn’t 22.---- Where is my dictionary? I remember I put it here yesterday. -------- You it in the wrong place. A.must put B. should have put C. might put D. might have put

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