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2018届人教版必修1一轮复习：Unit 3 Travel journal学案(18页)

Unit 3Travel journal学案

一、单词——在语境中默写，在联想中积累

?积得多(平时多积累，考场出华章)

1.fore-前缀表示“前面” 3.与“性格”有关的形容词小结 4.-able后缀表示“有……能

①forecast n ．&v t . 预测；预报 ②foresee v . 预见；预知 ③foretell v . 预言；预测 2．表示“优缺点”的相关词汇

①?????

advantage n . 有利条件disadvantage n . 不利条件 ②?

????

strength n . 优势weakness n . 劣势 ①stubborn 固执的 ②easy-going 随和的 ③outgoing 外向的 ④gentle 温和的 ⑤optimistic 乐观的 ⑥pessimistic 悲观的 ⑦outspoken 坦率的 ⑧determined 坚毅的

力的”

①reliable adj . 可信赖的；可靠的

②adjustable adj . 可调节的 ③fashionable adj . 时尚的；时髦的

④reasonable adj . 合理的 ⑤adaptable adj . 适合的；能适应的

⑥bearable adj . 可忍受的；能应付的

二、短语——在应用中记牢，在归纳中记多

?积得多(平时多积累，考场出华章)

三、句式——在解读中学懂，在仿写中学通

语境认识词汇John，a senior high school student，insisted that his parents didn't understand him so he preferred to talk to his friends rather than his parents. One day，he dropped out of school，determined to make a fortune in Beijing. The determined look on his face suggested that he wouldn't change it once he had made up his mind. Finally，his parents gave in to him.

1．prefer vt.更喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)

(3)preference n. 偏爱；优先权；偏爱的事物

Nowadays many children prefer surfing (surf) the Internet at home to taking (take) exercise outdoors.

如今许多孩子宁可待在家里上网，也不愿意到户外进行锻炼。

②After all, all kids prefer to_be_praised (praise) rather than be_scolded (scold)．

毕竟，所有的孩子都喜欢表扬而不是批评。

[扮靓写作]例句②的其他表达方式

①After all, all kids would be praised rather than be scolded.

②After all, all kids would rather be praised than be scolded.

③After all, all kids prefer being praised to being scolded.

2．determine vt.& vi.决定；确定；(使)下定决心

I have determined on/upon working as a volunteer teacher in the countryside after graduation.

我已决定毕业后到农村支教。

②Though Tom was stubborn, they determined to_persuade (persuade) him to travel

together.

虽然汤姆很固执，但他们决定说服他一起去旅行。

③Determined (determine) to study hard, he bored a small hole in the wall to “steal”light from his neighbor's house to read at night.(2015·福建高考书面表达)

决心努力学习，他在墙上挖了一个小洞从邻居家“偷”光为的是晚上读书。

[联想发散]高考中常把determined to do sth.作状语的用法作为考查点，有类似用法的还有lost in, caught in, absorbed in等。

3．make up one's mind下决心；决定

I made up my mind to_study (study) harder rather than waste precious time on those useless things.(2015·湖南高考书面表达)

我已下定决心更加努力学习而不是把宝贵的时间浪费在无用的事情上。

②Always keep/bear_in_mind that your main task is to get this company running smoothly.(2015·湖南高考单选)

时刻谨记你的主要任务是使这家公司运转顺利。

③When I first met Bryan I didn't like him, but I have changed_my_mind.(2013·全国卷Ⅰ单选)

第一次见到布莱恩时，我不喜欢他，但(现在)我已改变了主意。

[名师指津]make up one's mind中的名词mind有数的变化，根据one's的单复数来确定mind的单复数。

4．give in屈服；投降；让步；上交

The children were required to_give (give) in their examination papers immediately.

孩子们被要求马上交上试卷。

②The couple gave_away most of their fortune to the poor in their small town.

这对夫妇把他们的大部分财产都捐赠给了他们生活的那个小镇上的穷人。

③Where he once felt like giving_up,_he now has the determination to push further and

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