高职高专英语应用能力考试B级试题B2

高等学校英语应用能力考试（B 级）

PRACTICAL ENGLISH TEST FOR COLLEGES

考生注意事项

一．将校名，姓名，学校代号，准考证号和试卷代号填写在答题纸上。

二．所有答案均应做在答题纸上，写在试卷上一律无效。

三．客观题必须用2 B铅笔填写；主观题可以用钢笔或圆珠笔填写。注意保持答题纸卷面整洁，清楚。

四．多项选择题每题只能选一个答案，多选作答错处理。选定答案后，在相应字母的中间划一条横线。划线的浓度要盖过字母的底色。

五．考试时间为120分钟。考试结束时，把试卷，答题纸和翻译/作文纸放在桌面上。监考人员收卷后考生才可离开考场。…………………………………………………………………………………………

答题提示

1．本试卷是严格按照最新修订的高职高专教育英语课程教学基本要求和考试大纲，由全国高等英语教学命题研究组审核，程信舜，刑怡主编。该

试卷针对性强，预测，解析权威性高，是考前模拟。强化训练之精品。2．本套试卷共11套试题，建议考生每周做1套。

3．自测时间可安排在上午或下午，不间断地进行120分钟，自主做题，不看参考答案。

4．将心态调整到临战状态，与进考场无异。

5．结束后，请认真对照标准答案，自己评分并填好下表。然后找出自己的

2000年12月试卷(PRETCO)

P art I. Listening Comprehension (15 minutes) Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections. Section A (1×5=5分)

Directions: This section is to test your ability to give proper answers to questions.

There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question there is a pause.

The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you

should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C)

and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the

corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the

center.

Example: You will hear: Mr. Smith is not in, could you please give him a

message?

You will hear: A) I’m not sure.

B) You’re right.

C) Yes, certainly.

D) That’s interesting.

From the question we learn that the speaker is asking the listener to leave

a message. Therefore, C) Yes, certainly is the correct answer. You should

mark C) on the Answer Sheet.

A〕〔B〕〔C〕〔D〕

Now the test will begin.

1. A) He leaves for school at 7 o’clock. C) He’s doing very well.

B) He’s studying in Paris. D) He likes his school.

2. A) He came to our company last year. C) He was in London 5 years ago.

B) I think he is a nice person. D)I havemet him somewhere before.

3. A) It’s a good one. C) You are right.

B) It’s a good idea. D) Tomorrow morning.

4. A) Also coffee. C) Thank you very much.

B) Tea, please. D) That’s all right.

5. A) Hold on, please. C) Don’t go away.

B) Whom do you want? D) Well, you can’t.

Section B(1×5=5分)

Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded

question. The dialogues and questions will be spoken two times. When

you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4

choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you

should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single

line through the center.

6. A) In a hotel. C) At a meeting.

B) In a bank. D) At a post office.

7. A) A recorder. C) A computer.

B) A heater. D) A motorbike.

8. A) She did well on the test.

B) She found the test difficult.

C) She needed more time to finish the test.

D) She could answer most of the questions.

9. A) To the seaside. C) To the countryside.

B) To the city center. D) To the new bridge.

10. A) She is sad. C) She is nervous.

B) She is upset. D) She is ill.

Section C(1×5=5分)

Directions:In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The

passage will be read three times. During the second reading, you are

required to put the words or phrases that you hear on the Answer Sheet

in order of the numbered banks. The third reading is for you to check

your writing. Now the passage will begin.

Jim is my brother-in-law. He was 11 a toothache last week. But he didn’t want to see a doctor. Finally, 12 , my mother-in-law decided that she would go and see the doctor herself. She carefully 13 that although her son had a lot of pain, he was refusing to get treatment. Her son was 14 doctors. The nurse told her that they were used to dealing with this 15 fear and would be able to fit Jim in right away. :How old is your little boy?” she asked. My mother-in-law replied, “He’s 40 years old.”

Part II Vocabulary & Structure (15 minutes) Directions: This part is to test your ability to use words and phrases correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentences. It consists

of 2 sections.

Section A (0.5×10=5分)

Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here, each with a blank. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate

answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should mark

the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through

the center.

16. How many computers will the company ________ this year?

A) turn up C) turn on

B) turn out D) turn over

17. He told me that I ________ be present at the ceremony.

A) could C) should

B) would D) might

18. ________,he can quickly find out what’s wrong with the machine.

A) Having been well trained C) To be well trained

B) Having well trained D) To have been well trained

19. In that country, the cost of living ________ quickly after the war broke out.

A) raced C) arose

B) raised D) rose

20. It was in that small village ________ our president was born.

A) which C) that

B) when D) as

21. His grandmother brought him up, because his parents ________ when he was only one year

old.

A) passed away C) passed off

B) passed out D) passed over

22. He looked up and saw that the moon was ________ the trees in the east.

A) in C) on

B) above D) among

23. Since the introduction of the new technique, the production cost ________ greatly.

A) reduces C) is reducing

B) is reduced D) reduced

24. Breakfast is ________ in the dining-room from 6:30 a.m. to 8:30 a.m. at this hotel.

A) served C) eaten

B) made D) cooked

25. I hope they ________ this road by the time we come back next summer.

A) have repaired C) are to repair

B) will repair D) will have repaired

Section B (1×10=10分)

Directions: There are also 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. Write the

word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.

26.The chairman emphasized his ideas by speaking more (loud) ________.

27.There has been a large (grow) ________ of light industries during these years.

28.The manager asked the secretary to (short) ________ the report to 600 words.

29.Living in the country is less (expense) ________ than living in the city.

30.The children from the U.S. got used to (eat) ________ Chinese food quite soon.

31.If the medicine (take) ________ in time, it will be quite effective.

32.I saw the man (knock) ________ down by a car in the street.

33.They stopped (search) ________ for the missing plane as the weather was very rough.

34.In two months’ time he (finish) ________ his training and start work.

35.He talked as if he (do) ________ all the work himself, but in fact Tom and I did most of it. Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes) Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to

fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks

as you are instructed.

Task 1 (2×5=10分)

Directions:After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

Anthropology (人类学) is the study of how people live. It includes their family life, religion, art, laws and language. The term anthropology comes from two Greek words: “anthropos” means : “human being” and “logy” means “ the science of”.

Anthropology can be divided into two areas. These two main divisions are cultural anthropology and physical anthropology. Culture includes many things, such as art religion, laws, and even furniture and movies.

Anthropologists define human progress in three main steps. Step one begins with the first human being and continues until the last of the people who hunted animals just to survive. Step two includes people who grew food. In this step, there was progress in invention and religion. The third step deals with the first civilizations (文明), such as those in Egypt and parts of Asia.

Anthropologists always seek new information about people. For instance, recent evidence found in Ethiopia and Kenya shows humans earlier in history than it was previously believed.

36.According to the passage, anthropology mainly deals with ________.

A) family life, religion and art C) the study of ancient people

B) differences between human races D) the study of different cultures

37. Which of the following belongs to the second step of human progress?

A)Many religions and inventions were made.

B)People hunted animals just to survive.

C)The earlier civilizations came into being.

D)People started to learn science and art.

38. Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A) Furniture and movies belong to physical anthropology.

B) Anthropologists are still trying to get new findings about people.

C) The study of human beings began in Greek times.

D) The first civilizations appeared only in Egypt and parts of Asia.

39. What have anthropologists recently found?

A) There are cultural anthropology and physical anthropology.

B) There are three steps in the progress of human beings.

C) There were more civilizations in Egypt than in parts of Asia.

D) There is a longer history of human beings than it was thought before.

40. Which could be the best title for the passage?

A) What Is Anthropology C) The Work of Anthropologists

Task 2 (2×5=10分)

Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45.

In Spain in summer there are many villages with a lot of tourists. The tourists go to the villages with their families, where there are festivals. People living around the villages also go to these festivals. To begin the festivals they throw big fireworks and the mayor (市长) makes a speech. When he finishes, people applaud and parties begin. In the morning of the first day people organize chocolate parties and clowns (小丑) for the children. In the afternoon there is a festival for the grandparents with music, drinks and food. And at night a big party is held for everybody. At the party, people dance and sing. They feel very happy in the festivals and go to bed very late. Next morning they get up much later than usual; then they go to a place where there are poetry (诗歌) competitions, squares (纵横字谜), etc. Later the people go to a ceremony in the church to visit dead family members. In the afternoon there is a fair and everybody goes to it to buy things or to go for a walk. At night a famous pop music group goes to the village and holds a concert and at 12 or 1 o’clock the group plays traditional songs. The third day is the last day, people are still very happy. To end the festivals they throw a lot of artificial fire. People will have to wait till the next year for such festivals.

41. How long do the village festivals usually last?

A) Two days. C) Four days.

B) Three days. D) The whole summer.

42. The festival begins with ________.

A) a concert and dance C) a speech by the organizer

B) children’s parties D) a display of fireworks

43. During the first day of the festival, the people ________.

A) go to a fair and visit the church

B) have a concert and competitions

C) have parties, dance and sing

D) visit the dead and throw artificial fires

44. According to the passage, who takes art in the festival?

A) Tourists as well as the people around the village.

B) Tourists and their families.

C) The mayor and the villagers.

D) The grandparents and their children.

45. Which of the following is TRUE about the festivals?

A) More tourists visit the villages than the cities in Spain.

B) Tourists usually watch the performances instead of taking part in them.

C) The last day of the festival is the happiest.

D) The festivals last till very late in the night.

Task 3(1×5=5分)

Directions: The following is an advertisement by a travel service. After reading it, you should fill in the blanks marked 46 through 50 in the table below.

Last month Dave went on holiday to France He caught the train from London to Dover and then went by boat across the Channel. He met a friend on the boat, then they caught the train to Paris and stopped in Milan Hotel. While staying in Paris, he visited some historic sites. After a few days he went by bus to Lyon, and arrived there in the evening. He stayed in a small hotel. Next day he visited Lyon Museum of Natural History. Early on the third day, he took a bus to Monaco. He thought Monaco was an attractive city and he stayed there for nearly two weeks in Anchor Hotel in the centre. He visited a lot of museums and art galleries(). In Monaco he hired a car and drove south down the coast to Marseille. He stayed in Moucher Hotel with some friends

Directions: The following are some expressions for hotel services. After reading them, you are required to find the items equivalent to (与…等同) those

given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the

corresponding letters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51

through 55.

A ---------- Information

B ---------- Room Service

C ---------- Check-in Counter

D ---------- Recreation Facilities

E ---------- Check-out Counter

F ---------- Booking Office

G ---------- Laundry Service

H ---------- Morning Call

I ----------- Banking Service

J ----------- Reservation

K --------- -Reception

L ---------- Medical Care

M --------- Telecommunications

N ---------- Locker

Example: (M) 电信服务(N) 保管业务

Directions: Read the following letter carefully. After reading it, you are required to complete the statements that follow the questions (No. 56 to No. 60). You

should write your answers briefly on the Answer Sheet correspondingly. The Light Industrial Products

Import & Export Corporation

Stafford Street

Wolverhampton WVI 1SB

Tel: (01902) 322479

Fax: (01902) 322739

E-mail: le 1968@

Aug. 4, 2000 Dear Mr. Smith,

Thank you very much for your letter of 18 July. We have also received the cow split leather and work glove samples you sent us. We are glad to inform you that your order for the work gloves has been put to work. As we can’t see which one is Item P79252 and which one is Item SUR 100, please give us an explanation as soon as possible.

We have pleasure in informing you that we have given the above-mentioned cow split leather and your samples to our factory for producing sample products. When we get any further news, we will contact you right away.

We thank you very much for this first order, and hope that this transaction(交易) will be the beginning of a long and friendly connection with your firm.

We look forward to hearing from you soon.

Yours truly,

Peter Anderson

56. What did Peter get together with the letter of 18, Jul?

_________________________ and work glove samples.

57. What has already been put into production?

The __________________________________ in the order.

58. Why did Peter ask for an explanation about the two items mentioned?

Because he _________________________ the difference between them.

59. When will Peter contact Mr. Smith again?

When he has _____________________________________.

60. For what did Peter thank Mr. Smith at the end of the letter?

For _________________________________________________________.

Part IV Translation--- English to Chinese (25 minutes) Directions: This part, numbered 61 through 65 is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. After each sentence of numbers 61 to 64, you will

read four choices of suggested translation. You should choose the best

translation and mark the corresponding letter on your Answer Sheet.

And write your translation of number 65 in the corresponding space on

the Answer Sheet.

(61-64: 2×4=8分, 65: 12×1=12 分)

61. She has put on a lot of weight since she got out of the hospital.

A) 自从出院以来她挑起了工作的重担。

B) 自从出院以来她长胖了许多。

C) 因为她出院了，所以挑起了工作的重担

D) 因为她出院了，所以她长胖了许多。

62. “Your presence at the meeting will be a great support to our cause,” says the cable.

A) 电报称：“您出席会议将是对我们事业的极大支持。”

B) 电报称：“您支持我们的主要原因是给会议送的礼物。”

C) 电报中说；“您出席会议极大地支持了我们的事业。”

D) 电报中说；“您送给会议的礼物是对我们事业的极大支持。”

63. The lecture was supposed to start at eight, but it was delayed an hour.

A) 讲座以为在八点钟开始，但一个小时后就开场了。

B) 讲座被认为在八点钟开始，但被延误了近一小时。

C) 讲演本该在八点钟开始，但迟了一个多小时。

D) 讲座应该在八点钟开始，但被耽搁了一小时。

64. The driver of the bus is responsible for the safety of the passengers.

A) 一辆公共汽车的驾驶员与乘客的安全有关。

B) 每辆公共汽车的驾驶员要保证乘客按时到达目的地。

C) 公共汽车的司机对乘客的安全负有责任。

D) 乘客的安全得由这个公共汽车司机负责。

65. A Flat to Let

A comfortable flat with 3 bedrooms, one dining-room, one living-room and one

bathroom, is to let,. The flat is located at 100 Oxford() Street. It is in the town center, which makes shopping quite convenient. All the facilities, such as water, electricity, gas, central heating, etc., are available. As for the rent, you may pay either monthly (220 pounds) or yearly (2500 pounds). If you are interested, please contact Mr. Wilson at 021-******* (office time).

_________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ Part V Writing (25minutes)

Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. You are required to write a letter of Complaint according to the following instructions

given in Chinese. Remember to write the letter on the Composition

/Translation Sheet. (15×1=15分)

收信人：刘军

写信人：杨玲

写信日期：2000年7月8日

内容：杨玲写信告诉刘军，她的朋友张兰将于本月15日从厦门（Xiamen）到南京（Nanjing），请刘军去机场接张兰。如果张兰需要帮助，请他做必要的

安排。对刘军的好意表示感谢。

高等学校英语应用能力考试B级词汇练习

高等学校英语应用能力考试B级词汇练习（Practice 1） Section A V ocabulary and Structure . 1. They stood in the rain for two hours, but they _________for Mr. Ying, because he didn't come at all. A) mustn't have waited B) may not have waited C) can't have waited D) needn't have waited 2. The girl ____________ left him a few weeks ago. A) he fell in love with B) whom he fell in love C) that he fell in love D) with who he fell in love 3. ____________ I arrived in South Africa, I was struck by the very great difference in the atmosphere of the country. A) Since the moment B) During the time C) By that time D) From the moment 4. An object remains still or in a straight line motion ____________ a force acts upon it. A) unless B) because C) when D) if 5. There was a good harvest last year, ____________, rice was rather cheap. A) furthermore B) therefore C) but D) however 6. Such problems ____________ air and water pollution have no limited boundaries. A) of B) about C) as D) of 7. Tom ____________ the manager this afternoon, but he forgot. A) should have telephoned B) could telephone C) must have telephoned D) might telephone 8. Either the plant or the flowers will lose ____________ freshness. A) his B) its C) theirs D) their 9. New medicines are usually tested on animals ____________ being tried on human beings. A) after B) before C) for D) when 10. Mr. Johnson suggested ____________ before details are discussed. A) not to draw a conclusion B) should not draw a conclusion C) to draw not a conclusion D) not drawing a conclusion Section B . 11. How (refuse) _______________ the invitation without offending them was the big question. 12. Please don't worry; there (be) ______________ time for questions after the lecture. 13. Can you imagine (work)____________ at home with a computer connected to your office? 14. Y ou can not let the house (neglect) _______________ like that. 15. In 1898, (work) _______________ with her French husband, Marie Curie, a Polish scientist discovered radium, a previously unknown element. 16. An expert found that when person A likes person B, he (look) ___________ at him a lot. 17. As there is still a great difference between urban and rural (consume) _______________ levels, there is huge potential in the used goods sector (旧货领域). 18. Sixteen-year-old Martina Hingis is (current) _______________ ranked first on the Women's Tennis Association singles ranking. 19. Choose a cause bigger than you are engaged in and work at it in a spirit of (excellent) ________. 20. Next time we go house-hunting, remember (ask) ___________ the agent for very clear directions.

大学英语B级考试练习题

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高等学校英语应用能力b级真题

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ache n. 疼痛 vi. 觉得疼痛achieve vt. 完成,达到achievement n. 成就,功绩 acid n. 酸 adj. 酸的,讽刺的acknowledge vt. 承认,答谢acquire vt. 获得,学到across adv. 交叉地,在对面 prep. 越过,交叉 act n. 法案,(戏剧的)幕 v. 行动,表演action n. 动作,行动 active adj. 积极的 activity n. 活动,行为 actor n. 男演员,行动者actress n. 女演员 actual adj. 实际的,真实的actually adv. 实际上,事实上adapt vt. 使适应,改编add v. 增加,做加法addition n. 增加,加法address n. 地址, 致辞 vt. 向…致辞,演说administration n.管理,行政部门adjust vt. 调整,调节admire v. 赞美,钦佩,羡慕admission n. 允许进入,供认admit v. 容许,承认adopt vt. 采用,收养 adult n. 成人 advance n. 前进,提前