2019届一轮复习人教版必修三Unit 3 the million pound bank note单元检测

Unit 3 the million pound bank note单元检测

（时间50分钟；满分100分）

I 语言知识及应用(共两节，满分45分)

第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)

【河南省中原名校2019届高三第一次质量考评】阅读下面短文，从短文后备题所给的A. B.C 和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Tim, my seven-year-old son, is learning to play the drums. It is an ___1___ that has always caught his attention ___2___ he hears them played. Before I ___3___ his first lessons, drums were all he wanted. At the age of 3 he ___4___ his mini drum set during a show. Using that same drum set he perfected the timing and rhythm of a popular church song ___5___enough for his mom to sing along to. My son had found his passion at a young age and Had a natural

___6___ to catch on quickly Wanting to act quickly to ___7___ his talent, I immediately signed him up for drum lessons. No sooner had my first payment cleared than his passion

____8____ . He did not want to take instructions. He wanted to play the drums ___9___ . To him the drums were a way of ____10____. Ian wanted to "play the beat of his own drum."

The challenge was that music has more than one ____11____ . Rock doesn't sound like smooth jazz and smooth jazz doesn't sound like ____12____ You can't play every ____13____ that exists to the same beat .If____14____ were a series of songs, the melodies ____15____could be calming and peaceful, or violent and chaotic, Each event we face has its____16____own sound, so we have to learn ____17____ to play the tune of the moment. You should understand that even with all the natural talent in the world there is always ____18____for improvement. You can't do it all without _____19_____' You won't know how to play every beat life throws at you without practice. You can't ____20____talent forever.

1. A. arrangement B. enjoyment C. instrument D. advertisement

2. A. anyway B. however C. whatever D. anytime

3. A. paid for B. waited on C. took off D. burst into。

4. A. founded B. played C. lost D. learned

5. A. similar B. horrible C. good D. strange

6. A. taste B. talent C. tendency D. habit

7. A. improve B. decrease C. discover D. admit

8. A. rose B. strengthened C. progressed D. disappeared

9. A. by himself B. in his way C. in person D. with others

10. A. expression B. possession C. permission D. impression

11. A. form B. sound C. beat. D. advantage

12. A. nature B. culture C. view D. folk

13. A. poem B. song C. sport D. game

14. A. luck B. life C. night D. music

15. A. at times B. as usual C. in general D. on average

16. A. quite B. well C. fast D. very

17. A. when B. where C. how D. why

18. A. place B. spot C. scenery D. room

19. A. instructions B. efforts C. contributions D. experiences

20. A. figure out B. put off C. rely on D. take in

【答案】1. C 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. D 9. B 10. A 11. C 12. D 13. B 14. B 15. A 16. D 17. C 18. D 19. A 20. C

【1题详解】

考查名词。A. arrangement 安排；B. enjoyment享受；C. instrument仪器； D. advertisement 广告。根据It is an ___1___ that has always caught his attention ___2___ he hears them played.可知，这是一种乐器，每当他听到演奏的时候，总是引起他的注意。故选C。

【2题详解】

考查副词。A. anyway无论如何；B. however不管怎样；C. whatever无论什么；D. anytime 任何时候。根据It is an ___1___ that has always caught his attention ___2___ he hears them played.可知，这是一种乐器，每当他听到演奏的时候，总是引起他的注意。故选D。

【4题详解】

考查动词。A. founded建立；B. played玩；C. lost失去；D. learned学习。根据At the age of 3 he ___4___ his mini drum set during a show.可知，在3岁的时候，他在一个节目中播放了他的迷你鼓。故选B。

【5题详解】

考查形容词。A. similar相似的；B. horrible可怕的；C. good 好的；D. strange奇怪的。根据Using that same drum set he perfected the timing and rhythm of a popular church song

___5___enough for his mom to sing along to.可知，用同样的鼓点，他完善了一首流行的教堂歌曲的时间和节奏，这首歌足以让他的妈妈跟着唱。故选C。

【6题详解】

考查名词。A. taste味道；B. talent才能；C. tendency倾向；D. habit习惯。根据My son had found his passion at a young age and Had a natural ___6___ to catch on quickly可知，我的儿子在很小的时候就发现了他的激情，并且天生就有能力迅速抓住它。故选B。

【7题详解】

考查动词。A. improve 提高；B. decrease增长；C. discover 发现；D. admit承认。根据Wanting to act quickly to ___7___ his talent, I immediately signed him up for drum lessons.可知，为了提高他的才能，我立即给他报了个鼓课。故选A。

【8题详解】

考查动词。A. rose升起；B. strengthened加强；C. progressed取得进步； D. disappeared 消失。根据No sooner had my first payment cleared than his passion ____8____ .可知，我的第一笔付款刚一结束，他的热情就消失了。故选D。

【9题详解】

考查词组。A. by himself靠自己；B. in his way当他的路；C. in person亲自；D. with others 和其他人。根据He wanted to play the drums ___9___ .可知，他想用他的方法打鼓。故选B。

【10题详解】

考查名词。A. expression表情；B. possession 所有；C. permission许可； D. impression 印象。根据To him the drums were a way of ___10___.可知，对他来说，鼓是一种表达方式。故选A。

【11题详解】

考查名词。A. form形式，表格；B. sound声音；C. beat敲击；D. advantage优势。根据The challenge was that music has more than one ___11___ .可知，挑战在于音乐有不止一种节拍。故选C。

【13题详解】

考查名词。A. poem诗；B. song 歌曲；C. sport运动；D. game游戏。根据You can't play every ___13___ that exists to the same beat .可知，你不可能演奏出所有的歌曲都是一样的。故选B。【14题详解】

考查名词。A. luck运气；B. life生活；C. night D. music音乐。根据If___14___ were a series of songs, the melodies ___15___could be calming and peaceful, or violent and chaotic可知，如果生活是一系列的歌曲，那么旋律有时可以是平静的，和平的，暴力的和混乱的。故选B。【15题详解】

考查词组。A. at times有时候；B. as usual像平常一样；C. in general一般而言；D. on average 平均。根据If___14___ were a series of songs, the melodies ___15___could be calming and peaceful, or violent and chaotic可知，如果生活是一系列的歌曲，那么旋律有时可以是平静的，和平的，暴力的和混乱的。故选A。

【16题详解】

考查副词。A. quite相当；B. well很好地；C. fast 迅速地；D. very非常。根据Each event we face has its___16___own sound, so we have to learn ___17___ to play the tune of the moment.

可知，我们面对的每一个事件都有它自己的声音，所以我们必须学会如何演奏这一时刻。故选D。

【17题详解】

考查疑问词。A. when什么时候；B. where在哪里；C. how怎样；D. why为什么。根据Each event we face has its___16___own sound, so we have to learn ___17___ to play the tune of the moment.可知，我们面对的每一个事件都有它自己的声音，所以我们必须学会如何演奏这一时刻。故选C。

【19题详解】

考查名词。A. instructions指令；B. efforts努力；C. contributions贡献； D. experiences

经历。根据You can't do it all without ____19____'可知，你不能在没有指示的情况下完成所有的工作。故选A。

【20题详解】

考查动词词组。A. figure out计算出，明白；B. put off 推迟；C. rely on依赖；D. take in吸收。根据You can't ___20___talent forever.可知，你不能永远依靠天赋。故选C。

第二节语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)

【宁夏银川一中2019届高三第一次月考】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

The British have many traditions but there is nothing more quintessential (典型的) than taking afternoon tea. We know the British have a love affair with drinking tea,

_______21_______ more than 160 million cups drunk every day, but it was the invention of afternoon tea that turned tea-drinking into ______22______ popular pastime.

This sociable feast involves drinking good quality tea _______23_______ (comfort) while nibbling (小口吃) on nice sandwiches, scones with jam and cream and a selection of small cakes. And, of course, it can only happen in the afternoon! Afternoon tea, _______24_______ (design) as a light snack to bridge the gap between lunch and dinner, dates back to the 1840s. It went on to become a ______25______ (fashion) social occasion for the upper classes.

Now there is a resurgence (复苏) in its ________26________ (popular) in the UK and it is available to anyone who can afford it. ________27________ it can be enjoyed at home, the best way to experience it is at a smart hotel of café. But if you’re thinking of visiting such a place

_______28_______ (enjoy) a plate of sweet and tasty treats with a steaming hot brew, remember the rules you must follow to avoid _______29_______ (ask) to leave.

Writer Henry James once noted that “there are few hours in life more agreeable than the hour devoted to the ce remony known as afternoon tea”. I’m sure once you try it, you

_______30_______(agree).

【答案】21. with

22. a 23. comfortably

24. designed

25. fashionable

26. popularity

27. Though / Although/While

28. to enjoy

29. being asked

30. will agree

【解析】

本文是一篇说明文。文章主要向读者介绍了英式下午茶。

【22题详解】

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