文档库 最新最全的文档下载
当前位置:文档库 › 初一英语语法专项训练

初一英语语法专项训练

初一英语语法专项训练
初一英语语法专项训练

1、用am is are填空

①What_____those? They are books. ②____That your uncle.

③I ____Betty .Are you Bob?

④Mary ____ my aunt. ⑤Gina and Paul____my cousins.

2、单项选择

①___ are his brothers. A. This B. That C. Those

②I have____uncle. A. a B. an C. the

③What’s___ name, ___is Mary . A. her her B. she she C. her she

3 1).Are___________(this) your parents? 2).Those _________(be)my friends.

3).They are his _________(cousin).We are going to the park with______(they).

4).________(those) is a pencil._______(it) price(价格)is one yuan.

5).________(her)is my sister._______(she) name is Gina

( )1. She is a student, _____ name is Julia.

A. its

B. her

C. hers

D. his

( )2. Could you help _____ with _______ English, please.

A. I, my

B. me, me

C. me, my

D. my, I

( )3. A friend of _____ came here yesterday.

A. my

B. his

C. him

D. himself

( )4. ______ pencil-box is beautiful. But ____ is more beautiful than ______.

A. Toms, my, he

B. Tom's, mine, his

C. Tom's, mine, him

D. Tom's, my, his ( )5. Most of ______like Chinese food.

A. they

B. Their

C. Them

D. theirs

( )6. Don't you let ____ help you ?

A. I and my friend

B. my friend and I

C. my friend and me

D. my friend and I to

( )7. How hard______ works!

A. we

B. him

C. he

D. his

( )8. ______ have been chosen.

A. I, you and he

B. He, you and I

C. You, he and I

D. You, and me

( )9. She gave the erasers to Lucy and _______ .

A. I

B. me

C. my

D. mine

( )10. That's not ______, it is_______. I made it ______ .

A. ours, mine, myself

B. your, mine, myself

C. yours, her, myself

D. yours, my, myself

( )11. We bought _____ English-Chinese dictionaries.

A. us

B. ours

C. ourselves

D. to us

( )12. Most people think ______ are winning SARS.

A. ours

B.ourselves

C.we

D. us

II. 用物主代词填空:

1. Is this _ _(你的)classroom? No, it’s not _ _(我们的). He’s _ _(他们的).

2. _ __(他的)father is an architect and _ __(她的)is an engineer.

3. _ __(谁的)keys are these? —__ _ are _ __(他的), not _ __(我的).

4. This isn’t _ __(我的)car; __ _(我的)is being repaired.

5. Is the coat _ __(你的)or _ __(她的)? It’s _ __(我的),not _ __(她的).

6. __ _(她的)views of life and very different from _ __(我们的).

7. This is __ _(我的)umbrella and that one is _ __(你的).

8. This coat of _ __(你的)is much nicer than __ _(我的).

9. Those ties of __ _(他们的)must be more expensive than __ _(我们的).

10. I like __ _(你的)better than _ __(她的).

一、人称代词和物主代词用所给词的适当形式填空

1. That is not ______ kite. That kite is very small, but ______ is very big. ( I )

2. The dress is _______. Give it to _________. ( she )

3. Is this ______ watch? (you) No, it’s not _______ . ( I )

4. ________ is my brother. _________ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _________. ( he )

5. _________ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _________? ( you )

6. Here are many dolls, which one is _________ ? ( she )

7. I can find my toy, but where’s _________? ( you )

8. Show _________ your kite, OK? (they)

9. I have a beautiful cat. _______name is Mimi. These cakes are _____. ( it )

10. Are these ______ tickets? No, ______ are not _______. _______ aren’t here. ( they )

11. Shall ________ have a look at that classroom? That is _________ classroom. ( we )

12. _________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job? _________ a nurse. ( she )

13. That is not _________ camera. _________ is at home. ( he )

14. Where are ________? I can’t find ________. Let’s call _________ parents. ( they )

15. Don’t touch _______. _______ not a cat, _______ a tiger!

16. ________ sister is ill. Please go and get _________. ( she )

17.____ don’t know her name. Would you please tell _____. ( we )

18. So many dogs. Let’s count _________. ( they )

19. I have a lovely brother. _________ is only 3. I like _________ very much. ( he )

20. May I sit beside _________? ( you )

21. Look at that desk. Those book are on ___. (it)

22.The girl behind _________ is our friend. (she )

( )1.____ can’t find ____ car, where is it?

A.Theirs, them

B.They, their

C.They, theirs

D.Them, theirs

( )2.— Give ______ a knife, please. —Which one is ______?

A.He, him

B.him, he

C.him, his

D.he, his

( )3.Can you help _______? A.they B.their C.them D.he

( )4.This is _______ classroom. It’s not very big.

A.our

B.ours

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/d35633550.html,

D.theirs

( )5.They are our teachers. We like ________ very much.

A.they

B.them

C.their

D.theirs

( )6.Oh, that’s Mr Brown’s watch. Give it to ______, please.

A.he

B.his

C.her

D.him

( )7._______mother is a teacher. A.I B.Mine C.My D.Me ( )9. —Whose shirts are these? —I think they are ________.

A.your

B.mine

C.my

D.their

( )10. —Whose blouse is this? —It’s _________blouse. It’s _________.

A.her, hers

B.hers, her

C.her, her

D.hers, hers

( )11.They are ________ shoes. They’re ________.

A.mine,my

B.my,my

C.mine,mine

D.my, mine

( )12.That’s OK. Let _____ help you. A.I B.me C.my D.mine

( )13.Jim, is this ______ football sock? Yes, It’s ________.

A.you, me

B.your, my

C.your, mine

D.yours, mine ( )14. —Where are Li Lei and Jim? —Look, _____ are in ______ classroom.

A.they, their

B.they, them

C.them, they

D.them, theirs

( )15.______ is the plane? It’s ________.

A.whoes, ours

B.Whose, ours

C.Whose, our

D.Whose, us

( )16.I think it’s _______. A.she B.her C.hers D.she’s ( )17.This watch is not _______. _______ think it’s ________.

A.mine, I, her

B.mine, I, hers

C.my, She, his

D.me, He, him ( )18.Is this book ______? Oh, yes, it’s ______.

A.you, my b.your, me C.yours, mine D.ours, I ( )20.Tom has a yellow bag. Is that _______? A.him

B.he

C.he’s

D.his ( )21.Is this yellow coat ________? A.you B.your C.yours D.your’s ( )22.Li Ming is a good ________.

A.friend of me

B.friend of mine

C.mine friend

D.my friend

( )25. —Are those shoes ________? —No, they a ren’t.

A.your

B.you

C.yours

D.their

( )26.Don’t put the chairs here. Put _____ in the room.

A.they

B.their

C.them d.theirs

( )27.This is not my shirt. It’s ______. A.her B.his C.your D.you ( )28.I have a good friend at school. ______ is Miss Wang.

A.She

B.His

C.Her

D.She’s

( )29.That’s not my bag. It’s _________.

A.Tom

B.Tom’s

C.her

D.you

填上适当的人称你词或物主代词

1.I have no ink. Can you give ______ some?

3.The children are good students. ______ teacher likes _______ very much.

4.My brother is a worker. _______ likes _______ work.

5. We need help. Can you come and help ________?

6.A clock has no legs. But ______ has three hands on ______ face.

8.Could you give me ______ pen? _______ is broken.

10.Oh, _______ think Mary and _______ brother are at home.

11.Can _______ help me? The box is too heavy.

12.These are our bikes. They’re _______.

13.Don’t call _____ names. They are sleeping.

14.A banana is a kind of food. ________ color is yellow.

15.I do my homework at home. Where does she do ________?

17.I often wash ______ face before sleeping.

18.He knows my pen is broken, and he gives me _______.

19.Mr and Mrs Green and a friend of ________ are coiming to see us.

20.She’s a teacher. ________ name is Miss Gao.

21.They are twins. _______ father is a teacher.

22.Our books are all here. Is ________ here?

24.My book is not here, I think _______ is at home.

25.Your school is big, but ________ is bigger. We like ______ school.

26.Mr Li teaches ________English. We all like _______.

27. Tom and I are in Class One. _______ are good friends.

用括号中的适当形式填空

(1)Are these ___(you)pencils?

Yes, they are ____(our).

(2)Whose is this pencil? —It’s ____(I).

(3)I love ___(they)very much.

(4)She is____(I)classmate.

(5)Miss Li often looks after____(she)brother.

(6)Are these ____(they)bags ?

No, they aren’t ___(their). They are __ (we).

六、选择填空

1. Who’s singing over there ? —____ is Sandy’s sister.

A. That

B. It

C. She

D. This

2. ___ will spend the summer holiday in Hawaii.

A. She, you and I

B. You, she and I

C. I, you and she

D. Her, me and you

3. Between you and ____, he is not a real friend.

A. me

B. I

C. he

D. his

4. My uncle bought a new bike for ____.

A. theirs

B. they

C. me

D. I

5. Mr Smith often praises ____ for his progress in studies.

A. he

B. him

C. I

D. me

6. Here’s a postcard for you, Jim! — Oh, ____ is from my friend, Mary.

A. he

B. it

C. she

D. it’s

7. Don’t shake the young tree.

____ leaves are falling off. You should look after ____.

A. It, it’s

B. It’s, it

C. Its, it

D. It, it

8. Little Baby knows that he should not take the things that do not belong to ___.

A. he

B. his

C. her

D. him

9. Will anyone go on a trip with him ? — Not ________.

A. I

B. me

C. mine

D. he

10. Among those lovely toys, the brown toy dog was given by ________.

A. he

B. his

C. him

D. he’s

七年级英语重要语法项目专项练习人称代词和物主代词练习

一、用适当的人称代词填空:

1. __________ is my aunt. We often visit __________.

2. China is a developing country. _________ lies in the east of Asia.

3. Professor Wang sets ________ a good example. We must learn from ________.

4. What day is __________ today? — __________ is Thursday.

5. How far is the thunder ? — __________ is three kilometers away.

6. I own a blue bike. The red one doesn’t belong to __________.

7. These new houses are so nice. __________ are very expensive.

8. __________ say that those old houses will be rebuilt.

9. Is __________ the milkman at the door? —Yes, that’s __________.

10. The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didn’t __________?

11. Ling Ling is a girl. ____ studies in a primary school. Her brother lives with

____ and helps ____ to prepare the lessons.

12. The ship is lying at anchor (停泊) . ____ comes from Shanghai.

13. This photo of your mother is very much like her. I like ____.

14. Mike is my classmate. ____ is good at physics .

15. Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to ____ ?

16. What’s the weather like today ? ____ is cloudy.

二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空

1. I ate all ____ sandwiches yesterday. Can I have one of ____ ?

2. Tell Tom not to forget ____ book. And you m ustn’t forget ____ .

3. George has lost ____ pen. Ask Mary if(是否)she will lend him ____ .

4.. Jack has a dog and so have I. ____ dog and ____ had a fight (打架).

5. The teacher wants you to return that book of ____

6. Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend of ____ are coming to see us.

7. Mary wants to know if(是否)you’ve seen a pair of gloves of ____ .

8. We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of ____ .

三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空

A. 从括号内选择正确的代词填空

1. Your football clothes are on the desk.

Please put _________(they,them,their,theirs) away.

2. (We,Us,Our,Ours)_________ English teacher is Mrs. Green.

We all like _________(she,her,hers).

3. (I,Me,My,Mine)_________ can’t get my kite.

Could you help _________(I,me,my,mine)?

4. Tom can’t get down from the tree.

Can you help _________(he,him,his)?

5. Her kite is broken. Can _________(you,your,yours) mend it?

6. We can’t find our bikes.

Can you help _________(we,us,our,ours)?

7. These are _________(he,him,his) planes.

The white ones are _________(I,me,mine).

B. 填入正确的人称代词和物主代词

1. This isn’t her knife. _________ is green.

2. These are your books,Kate. Put __________ in the desk,please.

3. You must look after ________ things.

4. Wei Fang,is that ________ ruler? Yes,it’s.

5. They want a football. Give __________ the green one,please.

6. It’s Lin Tao’s bag. Give ________ to __________.

7. Is this pencil-box Li Lei’s? No,___________ is very new.

8. This box is too heavy. I can’t carry _________.

Don’t worry,Let __________ help __________.

9. _____ is a boy _____ name is Mike. Mike’s friends like _____ very much.

10. My sister is in _____ room. _____ is a teacher.

11. Jane is a little girl. _____ mother is a nurse.

12. We are in _____ classroom. _____ classroom is big.

13. My father and mother are teachers. _____ are busy

14. You are a pupil. Is _____ brother a pupil, too?

四、用括号中的适当形式填空

(1)Are these ________(you)pencils?

Yes, they are ________(our).

(2)—Whose is this pencil?

—It’s ________(I).

(3)I love ________(they)very much.

(4)She is________(I)classmate.

(5)Miss Li often looks after________(she)brother.

(6)—Are these ________(they)bags ?

—No, they aren’t ________(their). They are ________(we).

B)

1. This bike is my sister`s. It belongs to ___ (她的)。

2. This isn`t my book. __(我的) is in the bag.

3. They quarrelled among __________(他们).

4. You and I understand _________(彼此) perfectly.

5. If there are ___(一些)new magazines in the library, take some for me.

五、根据句意用适当的人称代词、物主代词填空:

1. Mary works in a book store. likes work very much.

2. John and I are in the same school. go to school together.

3. Everybody likes that sport, do ?

4. She is a friend of . We got to know each other two years ago.

5. Her sister makes all own dresses.

6. I have many friends. Some of are good at English.

7. May I use bike? is broken.

8. Everybody is here except Ann and _____ friend Jane. ______ are in the library now.

六、选择填空

1. Who’s singing over there ? —________ is Sandy’s sister.

A. That

B. It

C. She

D. This

2. ________ will spend the summer holiday in Hawaii.

A. She, you and I

B. You, she and I

C. I, you and she

D. Her, me and you

3. Between you and ________, he is not a real friend.

A. me

B. I

C. he

D. his

4. My uncle bought a new bike for ______.

A. theirs

B. they

C. me

D. I

5. Mr Smith often praises ________ for his progress in studies.

A. he

B. him

C. I

D. me

6. Here’s a postcard for you, Jim! — Oh, ________ is from my friend, Mary.

A. he

B. it

C. she

D. i t’s

7. Don’t shake the young tree. ____ leaves are falling off. You should look after __.

A. It, it’s

B. It’s, it

C. Its, it

D. It, it

8. Little Baby knows that he should not take the things that do not belong to _____.

A. he

B. his

C. her

D. him

9. Will anyone go on a trip with him ? — Not ________.

A. I

B. me

C. mine

D. he

10. Among those lovely toys, the brown toy dog was given by ________.

A. he

B. his

C. him

D. he’s

一、按要求写出下列代词的形式

1、I(宾格)

2、he(形容词性物主代词)

3、us(主格)

4、they(宾格)

5、she(宾格)

6、you(名词性物主代词)

7、it(宾格)

8、him(复数)

9、her(形容词性物主代词)10、my(复数)11、they(名词性物主代词)12、we(单数)

二、用括号里的代词的适当形式填空

1,Mr Yang is _______(we) teacher.________(him) is from Beijing._______(his) teaches______(our) English.

2,Look,there is a cat._______(they) is Lily's.____(it) name is Mimi.

3,Let______(I) tell ______(she) about_____(he) life at school.

4,This is ______(they) rooom.Where is _____(our)?

5,Don't use the eraser.______ is ______(me).

6,The lady under the tree is ______(me) aunt._____(her) often sings with _____(she) husband

(二) 选词填空:

1. What’s ________ name? (you / your ) _________ name is Bob. ( My / I / me)

2. ____ erasers are in ______drawer. (her / she / Her / She)

3. Can ________(you / your ) do _______ (you / your ) homework?

4. ___________ is a cat. ________ name is Mimi. ( it / its / It / Its )

5. _________ brother can speak Japanese. (He’s / His / He )

6. Please take ___ keys to school. ___ are on the table. ( they / their / them / They / Their / Them )

7. _______ is thirteen years old. ______ birthday is March 1st. (He / His / Him)

8. __________ favorite vegetable is tomato. (her / she / Her / She)

9. Can you help ____ ?( we / us / our) Please take ____ to school. ( they / their / them)

10. ____ can’t see ____baseball. It’s behind _____.( My / I / me / my )

(三)完成句子:

1. A: What’s this / that ? B: _______is a dresser. A: How do you spell _______ , please ? B: D-R-E-S-S-E-R.

2. A: What are these / those ? B: _______are tomatoes.

3. A: Does Cindy like salad? B: No, ________doesn’t.

4. A: How much are his shoes? B: _______ are 100 dollars.

5. A: Is Alan your friend? B: Yes, ________is.

6. A: Do you have a soccer ball? B: Yes, ________do.

7. A: Who is that girl? B: _________ is Jack’s sister.’

8. This is David and this is Tim. _____ are our friends. We often help _____ .

9. Those are strawberries. Sally likes ______.

10. The pants are nice. I’ll take _________.

用所给词的适当形式填空。(12分)

1. ________ is a girl, _______ name is Gina. (she)

2. What’s _________ telephone number? (he)

3. Is ________ English name Betty? (you)

4. Nice ______ you. (meet)

5. It _______ nice to meet you. (be)

6. Your name _______ nice. (be)

7. ________ your card Number Three? (be)

8. ________ your Number Seven? (be)

9. She’s ________, ________. (/tu: /)

10. ___________ answer is right. (I)

阅读下面的短文,根据其内容,从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项。

I am a Chinese girl. My __36__ Wang Wenbo. I __37__ 12 years old (岁数). __38_ first name is Wenbo and my __39__ name is Wang. I’m __40__ Class Three, Grade Seven. I have __41__ ID card. Its __42__ is 368899. Miss Cao is my English teacher. __43__ is very nice. We all like (都喜欢) her very much. What’s __44__ telephone number? Oh, _ 45__ 666-4349.

( ) 36. A. name B. names C. name’s D. name are ( ) 37. A. am B. is C. are D. be

( ) 38. A. I B. My C. She D. Her

( ) 39. A. family B. first C. name D. given

( ) 40. A. in B. at C. of D. on

( ) 41. A. a B. an C. the D. two

( ) 42. A. name B. number C. card D. family

( ) 43. A. She B. Her C. He D. His

( ) 44. A. your B. his C. her D. she

( ) 45. A. it B. it’s C. is D. She’s

四、连词成句。(注意标点符号及字母的大、小写)

1. number, is, your, telephone, what _______________________________ ?

2. first, her, is, Lily, name _______________________________ ?

3. Mary, am, hello, I _______________________________ .

4. English, this, what's, in _______________________________ ?

5. to, you, morning, good _______________________________ .

五、按要求改写下列各句,每空一词。

1. Her first name's Kenji. (对划线部分提问)

___________ ___________her first name?

2. My new friend is Tony. (变一般疑问句)

___________Tony___________ new friend?

3. My first name is Gina. My last name is Jones. (并为一句)

My full name______ ______ _______.

4. Jenny is my new friend. (变为同义句)

Jenny and_________ _________new friends.

5. My last name is Green. (变为同义句)

_________ _________my _________ name.

(完整)译林版七年级英语下册语法练习题及答案

牛津七下期末语法练习 数词 根据句意及所给提示,用合适的数词填空。 1. The Greens live on the (twelve) floor of that tall building. 2. Teachers’ Day is in the (nine) month of the year. 3. There are more than eight (百) students in my school. 4. There are (五十二) weeks in a year. 5. It was the (eighty) birthday of my grandpa yesterday. 一般将来时 用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。 1. Tomorrow I (take) photos in the hills. 2. My dad (not buy) a new car next year. 3. —you (visit) your grandma this weekend? — Yes, I am. 4. —we (take) a bus there? —That’s a good idea. 5. It’s nearly eight o’clock. We (be) late for school. 名词所有格和物主代词根据句意及所给的汉语提示,用合适的单词填空。 1. This white car is not (汤姆的). It is (她的). 2. The (孩子们的) kites are flying high in the sky. 3. — Look, this is my family photo. — Which one is (你的) sister? 4. Those (学生的) shirts look very nice. 5. I like (我的) job, but David doesn’t like (他的). 冠词 在必要的地方填上a, an或the。不需要的地方填“/”。 1. There is lot of furniture (家具) in the house. 2. —What’s date (日期) today? —It’s 20th of May. 3. We reached home at seven o’clock in evening. 4. Bill and his dad are flying kite. kite is blue. 5. man in a hat is playing piano. 6. She wants to be artist, but she isn’t good at Art. 方位介词 看图,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。

初一英语语法-名词专项练习

一、初一英语语法——词法 1、名词 A)、名词的数 我们知道名词可以分为可数名词和不可数名词,而不可数名词它没有复数形式,但是有量锝表达. 但可数名词却有单数和复数之分,它有规则变化和不规则变化,还有某国人的单复数. 名词的分类;名词是表示某个人,事,物,地点,或抽象概念锝词,可以分为专有名词和普通名词. 专有名词是某些人,地方,机构等专有的名称,如;guangzhou,china.普通名词是一类人,物,或是一个抽象概念锝名词,如;bag,happiness等。 普通名词又分为以下四类; A个体名词;表示某类人或物体中的个体,如map B集体名词:表示由若干个个体组成的集合体如;class,family C物质名词:表示无法分为个体的实物如milk,water. D抽象名词:表示动作,状态,品质,感情等抽象概念如sadness 个体名词和集体名词可以用数目来计算,称为可数名词。物质名词和抽象名词一般无法用数 复数的构成如下: 规则变化: 一)一般在后面加s。如:fathers, books, Americans, Germans, apples, bananas ,licenses 二) x, sh, ch, s, tch后加es。如:boxes, glasses, dresses, watches, wishes, faxes 三)以辅音字母加y结尾的变y为i再加es 如:baby-babies, family-families, duty-duties, comedy-comedies, documentary-documentaries, story-stories 以元音字母加y结尾的直接加s。如:day-days, boy-boys, toy-toys, key-keys, ways 四)以o结尾加s(外来词)。如:radios, photos, 但如是辅音加o的加es:如: tomatoes西红柿, potatoes马铃薯 五)以f或fe结尾的变f为v再加es(s)。如:knife-knives, wife-wives, half-halves, shelf-shelves, leaf-leaves, yourself-yourselves 六)单复数相同(不变的)有:fish, sheep, deer鹿子, Chinese, Japanese 七)一般只有复数,没有单数的有:people,pants, shorts, shoes, glasses, gloves, clothes, socks 八)单词形式不变,既可以是单数也可以是复数的有:police警察局,警察, class班,同学, family家,家庭成员

人教版英语七年级上册英语语法

七年级上册英语语法 1.动词be(is,am,are)的用法 我(I)用am, 你(you)用are,is跟着他(he),她(she),它(it)。单数名词用is,复数名词全用are。变否定,更容易,be后not加上去。变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃。还有一条须注意,句首大写莫忘记。 2.this,that和it用法 (1)this和that是指示代词,it是人称代词。 (2)距离说话人近的人或物用this, 距离说话人远的人或物用that。如: This is a flower. 这是一朵花。(近处) That is a tree. 那是一棵树。(远处) (3)放在一起的两样东西,先说this, 后说that。如: This is a pen. That is a pencil. 这是一支钢笔。那是一支铅笔。 (4)向别人介绍某人时说This is…, 不说That is…。如: This is Helen. Helen, this is Tom. 这是海伦,海伦,这是汤姆。 (5)This is 不能缩写, 而That is可以缩写。如: This is a bike. That’s a car. 这是一辆自行车。那是一辆轿车。 (6)打电话时,介绍自己用this, 询问对方用that。如: —Hello! Is that Miss Green? 喂,是格林小姐吗? —Yes, this is. Who’s that? 是的,我是,你是谁? 注意:虽然汉语中使用“我”和“你”,但英语中打电话时绝不可以说:I am…, Are you…?/Who are you? (7)在回答this或that作主语的疑问句时, 要用it代替this或that。如: ①—Is this a notebook? 这是笔记本吗? —Yes, it is. 是的,它是。 ②—What’s that? 那是什么? —It’s a kite. 是只风筝。 3.these和those用法 this, that, these和those是指示代词,these是this的复数形式,指时间,距离较近的或下面要提到的人或事;those是that的复数形式,指时间、距离较远或前面已经提到过的人或事物。 ①This is my bed. That is Lily’s bed. 这是我的床。那是莉莉的床。 ②These pictures are good. 那些画很好。 ③Are those apple trees? 那些是苹果树吗? 在回答主语是these或those的疑问句时,通常用they代替these或those以避免重复。如: ④Are these/those your apples? 这些(那些)是你的苹果吗? Yes, they are. 是的,他们是。 4.名词+’s所有格 单数名词后直接加“ ’s ”: Jim’s coat 吉姆的外套Jeff’s mother杰夫的妈妈 以s结尾的复数名词,只加“’”

人教版初中英语七年级下册Unit2语法指导与练习

人教版初中英语七年级下册Unit2语法指导与练习 Unit 2 What time do you go to school? Unit 2语法指导与练习 语法指导之一 询问时间及时间表达法 【教材原句】 1.——What time do you usually take a shower,Rick? ——I usually take a shower at six forty. 2.——What time does Rick eat breakfast? ——He eats breakfast at seven o’clock. 3. ——When do your friends exercise? ——They usually exercise on weekends. 以上例句,是由疑问词和引导的,用来询问时间的特殊疑问句及其相应的回答。(what time;when) 【语法透析】 一、如何用when与what time询问时间 When与what time都可以用来询问时间,意为“什么时候”,但它们并不完全等同。在不同的语境下,它们的使用还是有一定讲究的。What time用来询问具体的时间点;when既可以用来询问具体的时间点,还可以用来询问时间段。也就是说,它们有时可以互换,有时却不能,具体用法如下: 1.询问做某事的时间(钟点)时,两者可以互相替换。例如:——When /What time do you go to school?——I go to school at seven o’clock. 2.询问钟表所表示的具体时间(钟点)时,即几点几分,只能用what time,而不能用when。例如:——What time is it now,Jack?——It’s eight thirty. 3.询问事件发生的年份、月份、日期等非钟点性时间时,只能用when,而不能用what time。例如:1)——When was your brother born?——He was born in 1995.2)——When is Teachers’Day?——It’s September10th. 【拓展记忆】用what time提问时间,答语应包括具体的时间点;用when提问时间,答语则不一定为具体的时间点;用when提问时间,回答若是具体的时间点,则可以用what time替换。 【试题链接】——do you go to school? ——At 7:00 in the morning. A.What B.How C.What time D.How old (what“什么”;how“怎样”;what time“什么时间”;how old“多大”。由答语“At 7:00 in the morning.”可知问句是对具体时刻提问,故选C。) 【试题链接】——did you visit the Science Museum? ——Three months ago.. A.When B.Where C.What D.Which (答语“Three months ago.”意思是“三个月前”,由此可知询问的内容应为“何时”,故选A。) 二、时间表达法

初一上册英语语法专项

语法专项: Be动词(am/is/are)的用法 1.(am/is/are)用来说明现在的状态。 be动词用法例句 am 与之对应的人场代词为I,否 定形式为am not I am a Chinese girl.我是个 中国女孩。 is 与之对应的人称代词为 he,she,it及Tom等单数名 词,否定形式为isn’t He/She/Tom is from America.他/她/汤姆来自美 国。 It’s a book.这是一本书。 are 与之对应的人称代词为第一 人称复数we,第二人称you 和第三人称复数they,boys 等,否定形式为aren’t We/You/They are Chinese. 我们/你们/他们是中国人。 The boys are students.这些 男孩是学生。 2.be 动词后所跟的成分 后跟形容词I am happy.我很快乐。 后跟名词They are our friends.他们是我们的朋友。 后跟介词短语She is at home now.她现在在家。 后跟形容词短语He is twelve years old.他12岁。 后跟副词Class is over.下课了 3.be动词常用缩略形式 I’m=I am you’re=you are we’re=we are h e’s=he is she’s=she is it’s=it is they’re=they are isn’t=is not aren’t=are not that’s=that is there’s=there is there’re=there are my name’s=my name is 语法专练: Ⅰ.专项填空 1. They Americans. A. aren’t B. not C. isn’t D. be not 2. Sam and Helen in Class Three? A. Is B. Are C. Isn’t D. Be 3.—Are you a new student? —, . A. No; I am B. Yes; I’m not C. Yes; I am D. Yes; I’m 4.—What your favourite food ? —Meat. A. are B. is C. am D. be 5. You and she both students.

初一英语语法练习题(题目和答案)

初一英语语法练习题 I. be 动词(用be动词的正确形式填空) 1. _______ your grandmother thin or chubby (胖乎乎的) ? 2.Where ______ your book on snakes? 3.Where ______ my pencil case and my notebook? 4.There _____ nine people in my family. 5.---How much ______ the exercise book and the magazine? ----That _____ ninety dollars. 6.Ben ______ a middle school student, and his parents _____ architects. 7.Scott likes action movies best. His favorite actors ______ Jackie Chan and Jet Li. 8.-- What color _____ your shoes? -- Black. 9.--Hello. My name _____ Jack. This is my friend. His name ______ Tom. -- Nice to meet you. I _______ Rick. 10. ______ you still a librarian? No, I _______ an accountant now. II.用a ,an,the 或者\ 填空 1)There is ______ water on the floor. 2)There is ___ orange on ____ desk. 3)What do you know about _____ pandas? 4)I want to have ______ chicken for dinner. 5)There is _______ fish in the bow. Look! It can swim very fast. 6)There is _____ ‘m’ in ‘climb’ and there is ______ ‘u’ in ‘country’. 7)I don’t like _______ broccoli but I like ________ apples. 8)My brother is ______ engineer, and my sister is _______ executive now. 9)I don’t like _______ movie. It’s boring. 10)______ Jenny’s birthday is Nov. 12th. 11)--Let’s go and play ______ chess. --Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t. It’s time for me to play ______ piano. 12) He usually has his ______ breakfast at 7:00am and goes to ______ school at 7:30. IV. 写出下列名词的复数形式 1) Cemetery________2) tooth _______3) country ______4) month________ 5) sandwich_______6) brush _______ 7) candy bar______8) kangaroo ______ 9)man ________ 10) day _______11) watch _______12) photo ________ 13) orange ________14)dictionary _______15) tomato _______16) dollar _________ 17) peach_______18) strawberry ______19)church______20) child _________ V. 用动词的正确形式填空 1.You ______ from India. Brian _____ from Korea. And I _____ from China. (be) 2.I ______ Chinese and English. Brian _______ German, Chinese and English. (speak) 3.George ________from Italy but he _______ spaghetti very much.. (come, like) 4.Penguins _______ in Antarctica. It’s cold, so no people want _____ _____ there. (live) 5.The movie is very scary. I _____ _____ it is a good movie for kids. (think) 1/ 36

七年级上册英语语法大全(整理版)

七年级上册英语语法 1.介词:in, on, under, behind, near, at, of 1). in表示"在……中", "在……内"。例如: in our class 在我们班上 in my bag 在我的书包里 in the desk 在桌子里 in the classroom 在教室里 2). on blackboard 在黑板上 3). under表示"在……下"。例如: under the tree 在树下 under the chair 在椅子下 under the bed 在床上 4). behind表示"在……后面"。例如: behind the door 在门后 behind the tree 在树后 5). near表示"在……附近"。例如: near the teacher's desk 在讲桌附近 near the bed 在床附近 6). at表示"在……处"。例如: at school 在学校 at home 在家 at the door 在门口 7). of 表示"……的"。例如: a picture of our classroom 我们教室的一幅画 a map of China 一张中国地图 2.冠词 a / an / the: 冠词一般位于所限定的名词前,用来署名名词所指的人或事物。冠词有不定冠词和定冠词两种。 1)不定冠词有两个形式,即a和an。 a用在以辅音音素开头的词前,如a book; an用在以元音音素开头的字母前,如an apple. a或an与可数名词单数连用,泛指某类人或某物中的一个。 This is a cat. 这是一只猫。 It's an English book. 这是一本英语书。 His father is a worker. 他的爸爸是个工人。 2)定冠词the the可以用在可数名词前,也可以用在不可数名词前,表示某个或某些特定的人

初一下册英语语法练习

语法巩固练习 一.动词填空 1.Hello,Kate, what_____you_______?(do) -------I’m having a party 2._____(do)you want_______(go) with me? 3.John is lazy, he_____(not do) like _____(clean) his room. 4._____(do) you want_________(be) a reporter? 5. look at those people! They _____________ (dance) on the street! 6. ________your father ________(read) newspaper? ----Yes, he is. 7.The old man often________(wait) for his son at the window. 8.How_________(be) the weather ? -------Terrible! 9.I want to go shopping, there _______(be) little meat in the fridge. 二.综合填空 It _____(be) a sunny day. Mr Smith and his family___________(be) in the park.. Mr Smith_________(have) three _________(child). Jack is his little son. Mary and Lucy are his lovely daughters. They love this park and often______(relax) there in the afternoon. Look! Jack_________(play) soccer with his friends. His sisters__________(talk)and _______(watch) birds in the tree. Mr Smith _______(sit) on the bench and _____(read) a book. He likes________(read). Where is Mrs Smith? She is not in the park, she_______(cook) delicious cake , she enjoys________(make) cakes for her family. What a happy family!.

初一英语语法练习题(附有答案)

初一英语改错练习题两套 复习要点 1. 26个字母,大小写,读音,音标,缩略词,前面 冠词搭配 1). ABC, a.m., p.m, CD(Compact Disk致密光碟), VCD, CEO(Chief Executive Officer首席执行官,是美国人在2 0世纪60年代进行公司治理结构改革创新时的产物), ET(Eastern time 外星人), B(Rhythm&Blues,一般译作"节奏怨曲), B H(骠悍), m, km, mm, g, kg, WTO, SOS(SOS”为国际统一的遇难信号Save Our Ship”(救救我们的船)有人推测是“Send Our Succour”(速来援助);还有人理解为“Suving Of Soul”(救命)……。), SARS(Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome 【医】严重急性呼吸道综合症 (在中国俗称为“非典”, 即非典型性肺炎 (Atyptical Pneumonia).), VIP, WHO, UN, NBA, W.C(是Water Closet,国内常说的厕所。国外现在很少用这个词, WC还可以是世界杯(World Cup)或者世界锦标赛(World Championship)。要注意,不仅仅是足球;)., TV, PRC, UK, USA, 2). a story, an interesting story a man, an old man, an honest man, an unusual man 3). an hour, an apple, an orange, an egg, a university, 4). a “P”, a “U”, an “S”, an “I”,an “R” 2. be动词的用法:am, is , are 1). I am a middle school student. 我是一个中学生。在第一人称单数后用am. 2). You are a teacher. 你是一个老师。在第二人称,不管单复数,都用are. 3). Tom and Mike are brothers. 汤姆和麦克是兄弟。主语是复数时,用are. 4). Both Jane and Cherry are good at English. 两个人都擅长于英语。both…and… 用are. 5). She is my friend. 她是我的朋友。第三人称单数,用is. 6). The book is very interesting. 这本书很有趣。物品单数也用is. 7). The food is very delicious. 食物很好吃。不可数名词一律用单数。 8). The city we live in is fascinating. 我们居住的城市很迷人。主语是城市,单数,用is. 9). Not only Jane but also Cherry is good at English. 不但…而且,not only…but also…句型中be动词取决于第二个主语。 10). There is a net bar near my home. 我家附近有一个网吧。单数。11). There are more than 200 teachers in our school. 我们学校有2百多老师。复数。 3. 人称代词 主格 I you he she it we you they 宾格 me you him her it us you them I am an English teacher. My students call me Mr. Chen. 我是个老师,学生们叫我陈老师。 She is a kind old woman. All of us like her. 她是一个和蔼的老太太。大家都喜欢她。 Both of them are from UK. They both come from UK. 他们两个人都来自英国。介宾。 Edison’s mother found him a clever boy. Edison’s mother fo und that he was a clever boy. 爱迪生的妈妈发现他是个很聪明的孩子。第一个句子,他是宾语,第二个句子中,它使后面的从句的主语。 4. 物主代词 形容词性 my your his her its our your their 名词性 mine your his hers its ours yours theirs 1).This is my bike. The bike is mine. 这是我的自行车。 2).Who’s the boy over there? Do you know his na me? 那个男孩子是谁?你知道他的名字吗? 3).I love my motherland as much as yours. 我爱我的祖国与你的一样深。 4).May I use your pen? Yours works better. 我可以用一用你的钢笔吗?你的比我的好用。 5).All parents love their children. My parents love theirs too. 所有的父母亲都爱他们的孩子,我的父母亲也爱他们的孩子。 A friend of mine visited me yesterday and we had a long chat about our school days. 我的一个朋友昨天来找我,我们在一起说了很多关于我们在学校的生活的话题。 5. What: 什么,代词,形容词,连词,感叹词 1). What’s her telephone number? 他的电话号码是多少? 2). What are you doing? 你在做什么? 3). “What has happened?” She asked. She asked what had h a ppened.她问道,发生了什么事呢? 4). What time is it? What’s the time? 几点啦? 5). I believe what she told me. 我相信她所告诉我的话。(引导宾语从句) 6). What a fine day! 多好的天气啊! 6. 名字: 英文里一般名字有三个:first name, middle name, last nam e. 其中 first name 就是他们的名字(given name), last name 就是他们的姓(family name), middle name 一般略去。Tomas Smith: Tomas 是名字,Smith 是姓。 First name 往往还有昵称。比如:Tom is short for Tomas. 称呼一般放在姓氏的前面。比如,我们称呼David Black 为Mr Black, 而不是 Mr David. 7. number: 号码,数 1)number: 号码,放在数字前, Number 5 或No. 5. What’

初中英语语法专项练习题及答案.doc

初中英语语法专项习题1-名词82页附参考答案1. ( ) 1 She was very happy. She in the maths test. A. makes a few mistake B. made a few mistakes C. made few mistakes D. makes few mistake ( ) 2 We need some more____. Can you go and get some, please? A. potato B. potatos C. potatoes D. potatoe ( ) 3 _____are____for cutting things. A. Knife/used B. Knives/used C. Knife/using D. Knives/using ( ) 4 What big____ the tiger has! A. tooth B. teeth C. tooths D. toothes ( ) 5 Please remember to give the horse some tree___. A. leafs B. leaves C. leaf D. leave ( ) 6 -Can we have some ___? -Yes, please. A. banana B. oranges C.apple D. pear ( ) 7 On the table there are five____. A. tomatos B. piece of tomatoes C. tomatoes D. tomato 2 ( ) 1 They got much ___ from those new books. A. ideas B. photos C. information D. stories ( ) 2 He gave us____ on how to keep fit. A. some advices B. some advice C. an advice D. a advice ( ) 3 When we saw his face, we knew___ was bad. A. some news B. a news C. the news P. news ( ) 4 What___ lovely weather it is! A. / B. the C. an D. a 3 ( ) 1 -Would you like___tea? -No, thanks. I have drunk two____. A. any, bottles of orange B. some, bottles of orange C. many, bottles of oranges D. few, bottle of oranges ( ) 2 He is hungry. Give him ___ to eat. A. two breads B. two piece of bread C. two pieces of bread D. two pieces of breads ( ) 3 It really took him:___ to draw the nice horse.

初一上册英语语法大全

初一上册英语语法大全集团标准化小组:[VVOPPT-JOPP28-JPPTL98-LOPPNN]

初一上册英语语法大全 一. 动词be(is,am,are)的用法 我(I)用am, 你(you)用are,is跟着他(he)、她(she)、它(it)。单数名词用is,复数名词全用are。变否定,更容易,be后not加上去。变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃。还有一条须注意,句首大写莫忘记。 二. this,that和it用法 (1)this和that是指示代词,it是人称代词。 (2)距离说话人近的人或物用this, 距离说话人远的人或物用that。如: This is a flower. 这是一朵花。(近处) That is a tree. 那是一棵树。(远处) (3)放在一起的两样东西,先说this, 后说that。如: This is a pen. That is a pencil. 这是一支钢笔。那是一支铅笔。 (4)向别人介绍某人时说This is…, 不说That is…。如: This is Helen. Helen, this is Tom. 这是海伦。海伦,这是汤姆。 (5)This is 不能缩写, 而That is可以缩写。如: This is a bike. That’s a car. 这是一辆自行车。那是一辆轿车。 (6)打电话时,介绍自己用this, 询问对方用that。如: —Hello! Is that Miss Green? 喂,是格林小姐吗? —Yes, this is. Who’s that? 是的,我是,你是谁? 注意:虽然汉语中使用“我”和“你”,但英语中打电话时绝不可以说:I am…, Are you…?/Who are you? (7)在回答this或that作主语的疑问句时, 要用it代替this或that。如: ①—Is this a notebook? 这是笔记本吗? —Yes, it is. 是的,它是。 ②—What’s that? 那是什么? —It’s a kite. 是只风筝。 三. these和those用法 this, that, these和those是指示代词,these是this的复数形式,指时间、距离较近的或下面要提到的人或事;those是that的复数形式,指时间、距离较远或前面已经提到过的人或事物。 ①This is my bed. That is Lily’s bed. 这是我的床。那是莉莉的床。 ②These pictures are good. 那些画很好。 ③ Are those apple trees? 那些是苹果树吗? 在回答主语是these或those的疑问句时,通常用they代替these或those以避免重复。如: ④Are these/those your apples? 这些(那些)是你的苹果吗? Yes, they are. 是的,他们是。

七年级英语下册第一单元重点短语语法练习

人教版七年级英语下册第一单元短语语法归纳练习 第一部分重点短语 Play chess 弹吉他 说英语英语社团 Talk to/ talk with 敲鼓 与……结交朋友讲故事 与……一起玩在周末 Write stories in the school music club Be good at doing sth. Be good with sth. students wanted Be good to sb./sth. have time to do sth. Are you free in July? 学生运动中心 Need sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事 Join the……club join in the soccer game 听起来不错……怎么样? help sb. with sth. help sb. to do sth. call sb. at +号码 第二部分【重点语法】 情态动词can。 情态动词是动词的一种,表示说话人的语气和态度等。常用的情态动词有:can,may,must 等等。 1.情态动词后加动词原形,can+动原,“能,会”。 例句:I can play the guitar.我会弹吉他。 Can you speak English?你会说英语吗? 【试一试】根据提示完成句子 1.Can they play the guitar? No, .(否定回答) 2.My friend Alice can TV on the weekend.(watch) 3.My brother can play the chess well?(划线提问) 第三部分【一单元综合复习题】

初中英语语法专项练习带答案-打印版

初中英语语法各个击破

目录 一.名词()二.形容词()三.代词()四.数词()五.冠词()六.动词动词语态时态()动词不定式()七.副词()八.介词()九.连词()十.比较级和最高级()十一.定语从句()十二.主谓一致()十三.状语从句()十四.虚拟语气()十五.倒装句()十六.独立主格()十七.其他重点语法()

初中英语语法专项练习一——名词 1 ( ) 1 She was very happy. She in the maths test. A. makes a few mistake B. made a few mistakes C. made few mistakes D. makes few mistake ( ) 2 We need some more____. Can you go and get some, please? A. potato B. potatos C. potatoes D. potatoe ( ) 3 _____are____for cutting things. A. Knife/used B. Knives/used C. Knife/using D. Knives/using ( ) 4 What big____ the tiger has! A. tooth B. teeth C. tooths D. toothes ( ) 5 Please remember to give the horse some tree___. A. leafs B. leaves C. leaf D. leave ( ) 6 -Can we have some ___? -Yes, please. A. banana B. oranges C.apple D. pear ( ) 7 On the table there are five____. A. tomatos B. piece of tomatoes C. tomatoes D. tomato 2 ( ) 1 They got much ___ from those new books. A. ideas B. photos C. information D. stories ( ) 2 He gave us____ on how to keep fit. A. some advices B. some advice C. an advice D. a advice ( ) 3 When we saw his face, we knew___ was bad. A. some news B. a news C. the news P. news ( ) 4 What___ lovely weather it is! A. / B. the C. an D. a 3 ( ) 1 -Would you like___tea? -No, thanks. I have drunk two____. A. any, bottles of orange B. some, bottles of orange C. many, bottles of oranges D. few, bottle of oranges ( ) 2 He is hungry. Give him ___ to eat. A. two breads B. two piece of bread C. two pieces of bread D. two pieces of breads ( ) 3 It really took him:___ to draw the nice horse. A. sometimes B. hour C. long time D. some time ( ) 4 I would like to have___. A. two glasses of milk B. two glass of milk I C. two glasses of milks D. two glass of milks ( ) 5 Can you give me ____? A. a tea B. some cup of tea C. a cup tea D. a cup of tea ( ) 6 Please give me ___ paper. A. one B. a piece C. a D. a piece of ( ) 7 John bought___for himself yesterday. A. two pairs of shoes B. two pair of shoe C. two pair of shoes D. two pairs shoes 4

相关文档
相关文档 最新文档