过去分词作定语表语练习题(含答案)

过去分词专题练习

Ⅰ.分析下列划线部分的用法（过去分词做定语，表语以及被动）

1. The excited children are opening their Christmas presents.

2. This supermarket is now closed.

3. The blackboard was broken by Tom.

4. She had a worried look on her face because she failed the exam.

5. He looked interested in the idea I put forward.

6. The machine produced last year(= which were produced last year) are ver y expensive.

Ⅱ. Fill the form with proper form.适当形式填空

1. The animal and plants that they found there were ___________ (astonish)

2. I was___________(astonish) to learn that his long lost child had been foun

d.

3. The ___________ news made us ___________.(disappoint)

4. The ___________ mother went to visit Einstein. (puzzle)

5. Madame Curie found husband’s death ___________ .(shock)

6. I saw the boy very ___________ (excite)

7. _________(encourage), the girl was determined to study harder and make greater progress.

8. Be brave. You look like a___________ bird (frighten)（惊弓之鸟）

9. The fierce lion looks __________(frighten). Keep away from its cage or it will attack you.

10. The look on her face was very ___________ (confuse) .

Ⅲ. Fill the form with V-ed

1. The book ___________________ (一本农民写的书) is very popular.

2. The building _____________(去年建的楼

房) now collapsed in the Wenchuan earthquake.

3. The problem ____________________(在昨天会议上讨论

的) was very difficult to solve.

4. The window _________________________(被那个顽皮男孩打破

的) is being repaired

5. The children ________________________(昨天在医院检查

的) were seriously ill.

6. The people _________________(暴露在阳光下的) got sunburnt.

7. The boy __________________________(受到老师严厉惩罚

的) is now a college student.

8. The water ___________________________(送到他家的

水) carried disease.

9. The English today is quite different from the English ______________(30 0年前所说的).

10. Most of the artists_________________ (被邀请去参加聚会

的) were from South Africa.

11. The students ___________________(受到老师鼓舞

的)worked harder than ever before.

Ⅳ. 基础单选题

1. Mary is a new nurse and her job is to take care of the _______soldiers.

A. wound

B. wounded

C. wounding

D. being wounded

2. Lily seems very much___________

in the magazine, but I think it’s too expensive.

A. interested

B. interesting

C. to interest

D. to be interesting

3. All the passengers should remain___________

when the plane is making a landing.

A. seat

B. seating

C. to be seating

D. seated

4. After her journey from Australia, Sophie Armstrong returned home, _____ ______

A. being exhausted

B. exhausting

C. exhausted

D. having exhausted

5._____ their new album on time, the two famous singers worked far into the night every day.

A. Release

B. Released

C. To release

D. Having released

6. The meeting________ next Thursday mainly aims to deal with the problem s related to teenagers’ mental health.

A. to be held

B. held

C. being held

D. having been held

7. There is nothing________ to do but wait for my parents to come here.

A. leave

B. left

C. to leave

D. leaving

8. _________ are now ___________ good care of in the hospital.

A. The workers injured; taken

B. The injured workers; being taken

C. The injured workers; taken

D. The workers injured; being taken

9. All his fans are ___________

by Lionel Messi’s performance in F.C.Barcelona

A. inspire

B. inspiring

C. inspired

D. being inspired

Ⅴ. Choose the best answer.

1. Most of the artists _____ to the party were from South Africa.

A. invited

B. to invite

C. being invited

D. had been invited

2. The computer center, _____last year, is very popular among the students i n this school.

A. open

B. opening

C. having opened

D. opened

3. Cleaning women in big cities usually get _____ by the hour.

A. pay

B. paying

C. paid

D. to pay

4.—How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the c ustomers?

—The key _____ the problem is to meet the demand _____ by the custom ers.

A. to solving; making

B. to solving; made

C. to solve; making

D. to solve; made

5. Don’t use words, expressions, or phrases _____ only to people with specif ic knowledge. A. being known B. having been known C. to be known D. kn own

6 _______ English is different from ______ English in many ways.

A. Spoken; written

B. Speaking; written

C. Spoken; writing

D. Speak; wr ite

7 The woman ________ there under the tree, _______ in a blue shirt, is our h eadmaster.

A. sitting; wearing

B. sitting; dressed

C. seating; dressed

D. seated; dressi ng

8 Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing Mining Company, _____ a s 3M.

A. knowing.

B. known.

C. being known.

D. to be known

9 The _____ dishes lay on the floor. A breaking. B. broken. C. broke. D. br eak

10 the ship,______ by a huge piece of iceberg, cam to a sudden stop.

A. hitting.

B. hit.

C. hitted.

D. to hit.

11 Sandy, hurry up. I’m afraid you won’t have time to ____ before the party.

A. get changed.

B. get change.

C. get changing.

D. get to change.

13 he seems quite _____ at the idea.

A. pleasing.

B. pleased.

C. please.

D. pleasant.

14 . She felt rather _______that she shouldn’t drive the car at such a ______ _ speed.

A. frightening, frightening

B. frightened, frightened

C. frightening, frightened

D. frightened, frightening

15 Tell Mary that there’s someone ____ for her at the door.

A. waiting.

B. waits.

C. waited.

D. to wait.

16 there is a big dog____ to a fence outside the house.

A. tying.

B. tied.

C. to tie.

D. ties.

17 The Olympic Games, ___ in 776 B.C.did not include women players until 1912.

A. first played

B. to be first played

C. first playing

D. to be first playin

g

18. What he has done is really ____. Now his parents are _____ him.

A. disappointing; disappointed at

B. disappointing; disappointed about

C. disappointing; disappointed with

D. disappointed; disappointing by

19. Prices of daily goods ___ through a computer can be lower than some sto re prices.

A. are bought

B. bought

C. been bought

D. buying

20. Mr Smith, ____ of the ___ speech, started to read a novel.

A. tired; boring

B. tiring; bored

C. tired; bored

D. tiring; boring

21 As soon as she entered the room, the girl caught sight of the flowers ____ by her mother. A. buying B. being bought C. were bought D. bought

22. As we joined the big crowd I got ______ from my friends.

A. separated

B. spared

C. lost

D. missed

23. The students, ____ at the way the question was put, didn’t know how to a nswer it.

A being surprised B. surprising C. surprised D. having surprised

24. The first textbooks _____ for teaching English as a foreign language cam

e out in the 16th century.

A having written B. to be written C. being written D. written

25. Look at the note_____ to the door, you will see that someone paid a visit when we are away.

A. pinning

B. pinned

C. being pinned

D. is pinned

26. I was very ____ to find all the tickets had been sold out when I got there.

A. disappoint

B. to disappoint

C. disappointing

D. disappointed

27 . --- A woman was killed. --- Where is the body of the ______ woman?

A. murder

B. murdered

C. murdering

D. having murdered

28 .The ___ look on the girl’s face suggested that she ___ such bad news.

A. surprising, would expect

B. surprised, should expect

C. surprising, shouldn’t have been expected

D. surprised, hadn’t expected

29 . You’ll find the word "psychology"___under "P" in your dictionary.

A. have listed

B. list

C. listed

D. listing

30 . From the date ___ on the gold coin, we decided that it was made five hu ndred years ago. A.marking B.marked C.to be marked D.having bee n marked

31. There was a terrible noise ____ the sudden burst of light.

A. followed

B. following

C. to be followed

D. being followed

32. The Olympic Games, ____ in 776 B. C., didn’t include women until 191

2.

A. first playing

B. to be first played

C. first played

D. to be playing

33. What’s the language ____ in Germany?

A. speaking

B. spoken

C. be spoken

D. to speak

VI. Choose the best answer.

1. Five people won the award, a title _____ to ordinary people for their contri butions to

environmental protections.

A. being given B is given C. given D. was given

2. Tom sounds very much _________ in the job, but I’m not sure whether he can manage it. A. interested B. interesting C. interestingly D interestedly

3. -----Who would you like to see at the moment? ------ The man_____ John .

A. called him

B. we call him C calling D. called

4. Cleaning women in big cities usually get_____ by the hour.

A. pay

B. paying

C. paid

D. to pay

5. The children were all _______ after they heard the _______ news that the y would be sent

to Australia international exchange students (国际交换生).

A. inspired inspiring

B. inspired; inspired C inspiring; inspired D. inspirin

g inspiring

6. The _____ glass cup was ______ by John.

A. breaking; broken

B. breaking; breaking

C. broken, broken

D. broken; b reaking

7. -----Look! Everything here is under construction.

-----Oh, has the museum once _______ for exhibiting kites been pulled dow n ( 推倒)，too?

A. having been built B built C been built D. being built

8. The disco, ________ in the radio, sounded good at the party that night.

A. recorded

B. recording

C. to be recorded

D. having recorded

9. Don’t use words, ,expressions, or phrases

______ only to people with specific knowledge.

A. being known

B. having been known

C. to be known

D. known

10. The flowers _______ sweet in the garden attract the visitors.

A. to smell

B. smelling

C. smelt

D. to be smelt

11. Did you go to the party_______ on New Year`s Eve?

A. held

B. to be holding

C. to be held

D. being held

12. The television is a _______ machine.

A. newly invented

B. new invented

C. newly invent

D. new inventi on

13. I don't know the girl ______ in the snow storm.

A. to catch

B. caught

C. catching

D. to be catching

14. Traveling is _______ , but we often feel_______ when we are back fr om travels.

A. interesting, tired

B. interested, tiring

C. interesting, tiring

D. interest ed, tired

15. The film was so _______ that all of us were_______ to tears.

A. moved, moving

B. moving, moved

C. moving, moving

D. moved, moved

16. The Olympic Games, _______ in 776 B.C., did not include women play ers until 1912. A. first played B. to be first played C. first playing D. to be first playing

17. The picture _______ on the wall is painted by my father.

A. having hung

B. hanging

C. hangs

D. being hung

18. Prices of goods

_______ through a computer can be lower than store prices.

A. are bought

B. bought

C. been bought

D. buying

19. Most of the people _______ to the party were from South Africa.

A. invited

B. to invite

C. being invited

D. had been invited

20. The computer center,

_____ last year, is very popular among the students in this school.

A .open B. opening C. having opened D. opened

参考答案

I. 1.前置定语2. 被动语态3. 被动语态4. 前置定语 5. 表语6. 后置定语

II. 1. astonishing 2. astonished 3. disappointing; disappointed 4. puzzled

5. shocking

6. excited

7. Encouraged

8. frightening

9. frightening 10. confusing

III. 1. written by a farmer 2. built last year 3. discussed at the meeting yesterday

4. broken by the naughty boy

5. examined at the hospital yesterday

6. exposed to the sun

7. punished severely by the teacher

8.

delivered to his house 9. spoken 300 years ago 10. invited to the party 11. inspired by the teacher

IV. 1-5 BADCC 6-10 ABBC

V. 1-5 ADCBD 6-10 ADBBB 11-15 ABDA 16-20 BAABA 21-25 DACDB 26-30 DBDCB 31-33 BCB

VI. 1-5 CADCA 6-10 CBADB 11-15 AABAB 16-20 ABBAD

过去分词作定语表语练习题

过去分词作定语，表语专题练习 Ⅰ.分析下列划线部分在句中做什么成分（过去分词做定语，表语还是表示被动？） 1. The excited children are opening their Christmas presents. 2. This supermarket is now closed. 3. The blackboard was broken by Tom. 4. She had a worried look on her face because she failed the exam. 5. He looked interested in the idea I put forward. 6. The machine produced last year(= which were produced last year) are very expensive. Ⅱ. Fill the form with proper form.适当形式填空 1. The animal and plants that they found there were ___________ (astonish) 2. I was___________(astonish) to learn that his long lost child had been found. 3. The ___________ news made us ___________.(disappoint) 4. The ___________ mother went to visit Einstein. (puzzle) 5. Madame Curie found husband’s death ___________ .(shock) 6. I saw the boy very ___________ (excite) 7. _________(encourage), the girl was determined to study harder and make greater progress. 8. Be brave. You look like a___________ bird (frighten)（惊弓之鸟） 9. The fierce lion looks __________(frighten). Keep away from its cage or it will attack you. 10. The look on her face was very ___________ (confuse) . Ⅲ. Fill the form with V-ed 1. The book ___________________ (一本农民写的书) is very popular. 2. The building _____________(去年建的楼房) now collapsed in the Wenchuan earthquake. 3. The problem ____________________(在昨天会议上讨论的) was very difficult to solve. 4. The window _________________________(被那个顽皮男孩打破的) is being repaired 5. The children ________________________(昨天在医院检查的) were seriously ill. 6. The people _________________(暴露在阳光下的) got sunburnt. 7. The boy __________________________(受到老师严厉惩罚的) is now a college student. 8. The water ___________________________(送到他家的水) carried disease. 9. The English today is quite different from the English ______________(300年前所说的). 10. Most of the artists_________________ (被邀请去参加聚会的) were from South Africa. 11. The students ___________________(受到老师鼓舞的)worked harder than ever before. Ⅳ. 基础单选题 1. Mary is a new nurse and her job is to take care of the _______soldiers. A. wound B. wounded C. wounding D. being wounded 2. Lily seems very much___________ in the magazine, but I think it’s too expensive. A. interested B. interesting C. to interest D. to be interesting 3. All the passengers should remain___________ when the plane is making a landing. A. seat B. seating C. to be seating D. seated 4. After her journey from Australia, Sophie Armstrong returned home, ___________ A. being exhausted B. exhausting C. exhausted D. having exhausted 5._____ their new album on time, the two famous singers worked far into the night every day. A. Release B. Released C. To release D. Having released 6. The meeting________ next Thursday mainly aims to deal with the problems related to teena

过去分词作表语和定语是非谓语动词重要内容之一

过去分词作表语和定语是非谓语动词重要内容之一，也是高考重要考点，学习时应注意下列几点： 一、理清过去分词作表语和定语的最基本特点 过去分词作表语和定语常常表示被动的和完成的动作。 He used to belong to the exploited class. 过去他属于被剥削阶级。 The polluted river gives off a terrible smell. 这条被污染的河发出臭味。 典型考例： 1. Don't use words, expressions, or phrases ________ only to people with specific knowledge. A. being known B. having been known C. to be known D. known 析：D。此处并不是强调进行的、完成的或将来的动作，因此应填过去分词known 作定语。 2. The first textbooks ________ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century. A. having written B. to be written C. being written D. written 析：D。第一批课本是被写的，所以应填过去分词written作定语，表示完成的、被动的动作。 值得注意的是，有些过去分词(词组)因来自系表结构而不含被动色彩，如dressed like, dressed in, satisfied with, devoted to, tired of, born in, seated, pleased with, interested in, surprised at, prepared for, lost /absorbed in等。例如： Do you know the man seated on that stone? 你认识坐在那块石头上的那个人吗？ Don't you know the girl dressed in a red skirt ? 你不认识穿红裙子的那个女孩吗？ 典型考例：

过去分词作定语表语练习题(含答案)

过去分词专题练习 I ?分析下列划线部分的用法(过去分词做定语，表语以及被动) 1. The excited childre n are ope ning their Christmas prese nts. 2. This supermarketis now closed 3. The blackboardwas broken by Tom. 4. She had aworried look on her face because she failed the exam. 5. He looked in terested in the idea I put forward. 6. The mach in eproduced last yea(二 which were produced last year) are very expe nsive. n . Fill the form with proper form.适当形式填空 1. The ani mal and pla nts that they found there were _________ (ast oni sh) 2. I was _________ (ast oni sh) to lear n that his long lost child had bee n found. 3. The __________ n ews made us ___________ .(disappoi nt) 4. The __________ mother went to visit Ein stei n. (puzzle) 5. Madame Curie foundhusband' d s ath ___________ .(shock) 6. I saw the boy very ___________ (excite) 7. _______ (en courage), the girl was determ ined to study harder and make greater progress. 8. Be brave. You look like a _________ bird (frighten)(惊弓之鸟) 9. The fierce lion looks _________ (frighte n). Keep away from its cage or it will attack you. 10. The look on her face was very __________ (con fuse). 川.Fill the form with V-ed 1. The book __________________ 一本农民写的书)is very popular. 2. The building ___________ 去年建的楼房)now collapsed in the Wenchuan earthquake. 3. The problem __________________ 在昨天会议上讨论的)was very difficult to solve. 4. The window ________________________ 被那个顽皮男孩打破的)is being repaired 5. The children ______________________ 昨天在医院检查的)were seriously ill. 6. The people ________________ 暴露在阳光下的)got sun bur nt. 7. The boy _________________________ 受至U老师严厉惩罚的)is now a college student. 8. The water _________________________ 送到他家的水)carried disease. 9. The English today is quite different from the English _____________ (300年前所说的). 10. Most of the artists ________________ 被邀请去参加聚会的)were from South Africa. 11. The students _________________ 受到老师鼓舞的)worked harder than ever before. IV .基础单选题 1. Mary is a new nurse and her job is to take care of the _______ s oldiers. A. wound B. woun ded C. wounding D. being woun ded 2. Lily seems very much ________ in the magazine, but I think it 'tc s expensive. A. i nterested B. i nteresti ng C. to in terest D. to be in terest ing 3. All the passe ngers should remain ______ whe n the pla ne is maki ng a landing.

不定式、动名词、过去分词 作定语的用法

不定式作定语的用法 不定式及其短语作定语，与其他短语作定语一样，一般都放在被修饰的词之后，通常表示一个将来的动作，有时也可以表示某一过去的特定动作。 一些名词后常用不定式作定语，如：chance(机会），way(方法），time(时间）等；另外，the first,the second,the last,the only等作名词或者它们作形容词用来修饰代词，它们或它们所修饰的代词后，也常用不定式作定语。 不定式作定语时，不定式与被修饰词之间存在的关系复杂，有的是主谓关系；有的是动宾关系；有的是动状关系，还有的不存在主谓、动宾、动状关系。 1、主谓关系的 （1）We must find a person to do the work. (2) There is no one to take care of her. (3) In my family, my mother is always the first one to get up. (4) He is always the first to come and the last to leave. (5) We need someone to go and get a doctor. 2、动宾关系的 如果不定式与被修饰的词在逻辑上存在动宾关系，不定式里的动词必须是及物动词。注意：是及物动词的，后面不要再加宾语，因为前面的被修饰词是它的宾语；是不及物动词的，要加上适当的介词或副词让它变成及物动词，只有这样，它才能带上前面的宾语。 （1） He has a lot of books to read. (2) I would like a magazine to look at. (3) Here is some advice for you to follow. (4) Do you have anything else to say? (5) There is no one to take care of. (6) She has nothing to worry about.

高二英语必修三语法知识点：过去分词做定语表语

精心整理高二英语必修三语法知识点：过去分词做定语表语 1.Englishisawidelyusedlanguage. 2.Hethrewawaythebrokencup. anorganizedway =awaythatisorganized affectedarea灾区

=theareawhichisaffected stolenculturerelics =culturerelicsthathadbeenstolen thebookrecommendedbytheteacher 语 2.reservedseats2.seatsthatarereserved 3.pollutedwater3.waterthatispolluted 4.acrowdedroom4.aroomthatiscrowded 5.apleasedwinner5.awinnerthatispleased

6.Astonishedchildren6.childrenwholookastonished 7.abrokenvase7.avasethatisbroken 8.acloseddoor8.adoorthatisclosed 9.thetiredaudience9.theaudiencewhofeeltired 有许 及物动词的过去分词表示结束了的被动动作或者没有一定的时间性,只表示被动关系。 pollutedwater =waterwhichispolluted

reservedseats =theseatswhichwerereserved trappedanimal =theanimalwhichwastrapped Thebooks,writtenbyGuoJingming,areverypopularwithteenagers.这些书是郭敬明写的，深受青少年的喜爱。 Someofthem,bornandbroughtupinruralvillages,hadneverbeentoBe ijing.他们中的一些人，在农村出生并长大，从没过北京.

过去分词作定语与表语

概念引入 今天我们要学习过去分词作表语和定语的用法。先看下面这些句子： 1. But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera. (inspired过去分词作表语；exposed过去分词作定语) 2. So many thousands of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak. (terrified过去分词作定语) 3. He became interested in two theories that possibly explained how cholera killed people. (interested 过去分词作表语) 4. From the stomach the disease quickly attacked the body and soon the affected person died. (affected过去分词作定语) 5. He was determined to find out why. （determined过去分词作表语） 6. He found that it came from the river polluted by the dirty water from London. (polluted过去分词作定语) 上面句子中的黑体词都是过去分词，句1（inspired）、句3、句5中的三个词跟在系动词became、was后作表语；而句1（exposed）、句2、句4、句6中的四个词放在名词前或后修饰名词，作定语。那么过去分词是什么？有什么作用？我们将在本单元和下两个单元中与同学们一起学习。 用法讲解 过去分词的作用 英语中动词如果不作谓语时叫非谓语动词。非谓语动词分为：不定式（to do）、动词-ing形式（doing）和过去分词（done）。 动词-ing形式可分为现在分词和动名词：现在分词强调动作，如a sleeping boy中的sleeping强调“睡觉”这一动作，而且此动作正在进行，与所修饰词boy有逻辑上的主谓关系（即sleeping的动作是boy做的），因此是现在分词作定语；而a sleeping bag中的sleeping强调功能，表示“用来睡觉的”，是动名词作定语。 过去分词多表示动作的被动和完成，但要注意不及物动词的过去分词常表示“完成”的动作，而不表示“被 动”意义。 本单元主要学习过去分词作表语和定语。 1. 与助动词一起构成谓语：

过去分词作定语用法.

过去分词作定语用法 （Past Participles Used as Attributes） 过去分词作定语，在语态上，表被动；在时间上，表示动作已经发生或完成，与它所修饰的名词有逻辑（意义）上的动宾关系。过去分词作定语时，所修饰的名词在逻辑上相当于被动句中的主语，过去分词相当于谓语。 过去分词作定语表示动作在谓语动作之前发生，已经完成并具有被动意义。有时也不表示时间性。作定语的过去分词一般由及物动词变来，因为只有及物动词才有被动意义。例如：He is a teacher loved by his students. 他是个很受学生爱戴的老师。 也有用不及物动词的过去分词作定语的情况，一般作前置定语，它不表示被动意义，只表示主动意义，强调动作完成。不能像及物动词的过去分词那样放在名词后面作定语。例如：fallen leaves 落叶 retired workers 退休工人 the risen sun 升起的太阳 注意下面过去分词作定语的几种情况： 1. 单个的过去分词作定语一般放在被修饰的名词之前。例如： We needed much more qualified workers. 我们需要更多的合格的工人。 My friend is a returned student. 我的朋友是个归国的留学生。 单个分词也可以作后置定语，用以强调动作。例如： They decided to change the material used. 他们决定更换使用的材料。 2. 过去分词短语作定语要放在被修饰的名词后面，作后置定语，其作用相当于一个定语从句。例如： The student dressed in white is my daughter. =The student who is dressed in white is my daughter.)穿白色衣服的学生是我的女儿。 3. 如果被修饰的词是由every/some/any/no + thing/body/one所构成的复合代词或指示代词those等时，即使一个单一的分词作形容词用，也要放在被修饰词的后面。例如： Is there anything unsolved? 还有没解决的问题吗？ There is noting changed here since I left this town.自从我离开这个城镇以来，几乎没有什么变化。 4. 单个过去分词前加一名词或副词，常用连字符将它们连接起来构成一个复合形容词，放在其修饰的名词前，作前置定语。分词前加的名词表示分词的动作或行为主体，所加的副词表示方式、时间、程度、性质等意义。例如： This is a state-owned factory. 这是一家国营工厂。 This is our school-run factory. 这是我们的校办工厂。 5. 作前置定语的某些动词的过去分词的形式与作谓语或表语的过去分词的形式往往不一样。例如： 原形用作定语的过去分词用作表语或谓语的过去分词 drink drunken drunk

过去分词作定语

过去分词作定语，状语以及表语用法 过去分词是非谓语动词的一种形式,表示完成和被动的动作。它在句子中可以充当状语、定语等成分。过去分词与现在分词作状语 过去分词表完成、被动, 与主句主语之间是被动关系; 现在分词表进行, 主动, 与主句主语之间是主动关系。 如果一个被动的动作发生在谓语动词之前, 则可使用现在分词的完成被动式或过去分词。 过去分词表完成、被动, 作状语时, 其逻辑主语是主句的主语, 且与主语之间存在着被动关系。过去分词作状语可表时间, 原因, 让步, 结果, 方式, 条件等。 观察下列的句子: Once published, his works (=Once his works was published, ) became famous for the absence of rhyme at the end of each line. PP作时间状语, 相当于一个时间状语从句有时过去分词前可加连词when或while来强调时间概念。过去分词作时间状语 相当于时间状语从句，有时为了突出时间，可在分词前加when或while。 1. When it is heated, ice will be changed into water. When heated, ice will be changed into water. 2. When it is seen under a microscope, a fresh snowflake has a delicate six-pointed. Seen under a microscope, a fresh snowflake has a delicate six-pointed shape. 过去分词作原因状语 相当于表示原因的状语从句。 1. Since/ As she was given advice by the famous detective, the young lady was no longer afraid. Given advice by the famous detective, the young lady was no longer afraid. 2. Because it was done in a hurry, his homework was full of mistakes. Done in a hurry, his homework was full of mistakes. 过去分词作条件或者假设状语 前面可带if，unless等从属连词，相当于条件状语从句。 1.If they had been given more attention, the cabbages could have grown better. Given more attention, the cabbages could have grown better. 2. If I am compared with you, we still have a long way to go. Compared with you, we still have a long way to go. 作方式或伴随情况状语 没有相当的状语从句可以代替。 1.The hunter left his house, followed by his dog. The hunter left his house, and he was followed by his dog. 2. She sat by the window, lost in thought. She sat by the window, and she was lost in thought. lost 表示一种迷失心理状态 Summary 1) 过去分词在句子中可以作时间状语、原因状语、伴随状语、条件状语和让步状语等。 2) 过去分词作状语时,过去分词的逻辑主语与句子主语一致。 过去分词作状语:过去分词有两大特点： 1. 表示被动的动作； 2. 表示已经完成的动作, 因此, 当过去分词作状语的时候一定要搞清楚分词与主语的逻辑关系－－

过去分词作定语表语练习题(含答案)

过去分词专题练习 Ⅰ.分析下列划线部分的用法（过去分词做定语，表语以及被动） 1. The excited children are opening their Christmas presents. 2. This supermarket is now closed. 3. The blackboard was broken by Tom. 4. She had a worried look on her face because she failed the exam. 5. He looked interested in the idea I put forward. 6. The machine produced last year(= which were produced last year) are very expensive. Ⅱ. Fill the form with proper form.适当形式填空 1. The animal and plants that they found there were ___________ (astonish) 2. I was___________(astonish) to learn that his long lost child had been found. 3. The ___________ news made us ___________.(disappoint) 4. The ___________ mother went to visit Einstein. (puzzle) 5. Madame Curie found husband’s death ___________ .(shock) 6. I saw the boy very ___________ (excite) 7. _________(encourage), the girl was determined to study harder and make greater progress. 8. Be brave. You look like a___________ bird (frighten)（惊弓之鸟） 9. The fierce lion looks __________(frighten). Keep away from its cage or it will attack you. 10. The look on her face was very ___________ (confuse) . Ⅲ. Fill the form with V-ed 1. The book ___________________ (一本农民写的书) is very popular. 2. The building _____________(去年建的楼房) now collapsed in the Wenchuan earthquake. 3. The problem ____________________(在昨天会议上讨论的) was very difficult to solve. 4. The window _________________________(被那个顽皮男孩打破的) is being repaired 5. The children ________________________(昨天在医院检查的) were seriously ill. 6. The people _________________(暴露在阳光下的) got sunburnt. 7. The boy __________________________(受到老师严厉惩罚的) is now a college student. 8. The water ___________________________(送到他家的水) carried disease. 9. The English today is quite different from the English ______________(300年前所说的). 10. Most of the artists_________________ (被邀请去参加聚会的) were from South Africa. 11. The students ___________________(受到老师鼓舞的)worked harder than ever before. Ⅳ. 基础单选题 1. Mary is a new nurse and her job is to take care of the _______soldiers. A. wound B. wounded C. wounding D. being wounded 2. Lily seems very much___________ in the magazine, but I think it’s too expensive. A. interested B. interesting C. to interest D. to be interesting 3. All the passengers should remain___________ when the plane is making a landing. A. seat B. seating C. to be seating D. seated 4. After her journey from Australia, Sophie Armstrong returned home, ___________ A. being exhausted B. exhausting C. exhausted D. having exhausted

过去分词作定语表语练习题(含答案)

过去分词作定语表语练习题(含答案)

过去分词专题练习 Ⅰ.分析下列划线部分的用法（过去分词做定语，表语以及被动） 1. The excited children are opening their Christmas presents. 2. This supermarket is now closed. 3. The blackboard was broken by Tom. 4. She had a worried look on her face because she failed the exam. 5. He looked interested in the idea I put forward. 6. The machine produced last year(= which were produced last year) are very expensive. Ⅱ. Fill the form with proper form.适当形式填空 1. The animal and plants that they found there were ___________ (astonish) 2. I was___________(astonish) to learn that his long lost child had been found. 3. The ___________ news made us ___________.(disappoint) 4. The ___________ mother went to visit Einstein. (puzzle) 5. Madame Curie found husband’s death ___________ .(shock) 6. I saw the boy very ___________ (excite) 7. _________(encourage), the girl was determined to study harder and make greater pro gress. 8. Be brave. You look like a___________ bird (frighten)（惊弓之鸟） 9. The fierce lion looks __________(frighten). Keep away from its cage or it will attack y ou. 10. The look on her face was very ___________ (confuse) . Ⅲ. Fill the form with V-ed 1. The book ___________________ (一本农民写的书) is very popular. 2. The building _____________(去年建的楼 房) now collapsed in the Wenchuan earthquake. 3. The problem ____________________(在昨天会议上讨论 的) was very difficult to solve. 4. The window _________________________(被那个顽皮男孩打破的) is being repaired 5. The children ________________________(昨天在医院检查的) were seriously ill. 6. The people _________________(暴露在阳光下的) got sunburnt. 7. The boy __________________________(受到老师严厉惩罚 的) is now a college student. 8. The water ___________________________(送到他家的水) carried disease. 9. The English today is quite different from the English ______________(300年前所说的). 10. Most of the artists_________________ (被邀请去参加聚会 的) were from South Africa. 11. The students ___________________(受到老师鼓舞 的)worked harder than ever before.

过去分词作定语和表语

M5 u1 Grammar Past Participle (1) as the Attribute and Predicative Learning aims: Understand the usages of Past Participle (1) as the Attribute and Predicative Important point: using Past Participle (1) as the Attribute and Predicative Learning guidance: 阅读课本第5 页内容，自学《南方新课堂》，完成预习案 ［知识梳理］过去分词作定语和表语 1.过去分词概述：动词的过去分词也称为动词的ed形式，是非谓语动词形式之一。过去分词只强调被动 和完成的意义。

【合作探究】专题训练 Ⅰ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1．The ____________ (steal)bike was ____________(find) by the police yesterday. 2．The student ____________(dress) in white is my daughter. 3．The novel ____________(write) by him is very popular with the students. 4．The electric wire is __________(break)． 5．He became ____________(discourage) at the failure of the exam. 6．He is an ____________ (honour) teacher and we all like to attend his class. 7．The ______________(pollute) river should be protected from pollution. 8．The building ____________(build) now is our classroom building. 9．When we heard of the news，we were deeply ____________(move)． 10．They were ____________(frighten) to hear the ____________(frighten) sound. Ⅱ.补全句子 1．一座桥把这个岛屿与大陆连接起来,这个岛屿很容易过去。 The island,________________________________________________________________, is easy to go to. 2．从烹饪锅中救出的珍稀鱼已经被放回到了海里。 The rare fish，___________________________________________，has been returned to the sea. 3．于1911年创立的清华大学培育出了很多杰出而优秀的人物。 Tsinghua University,_______________________________________________,is home to a great number of outstanding figures. 4．预计从全国挑选出来的队员在今年夏天的比赛中会给我们带来荣誉。 The players_____________________________________________________ are expected to bring us honor in this summer game. 5．在四月份，成千上万的度假者因为火山灰云而滞留在国外。 In April，thousands of holidaymakers remained ___________________________________ due to the volcanic ash cloud. 6．怀特太太给她的学生们看一些从图书馆里借来的旧地图。 Mrs.White showed her students some old maps ______________________________________. 7．我打电话的目的是询问一下刊登在昨日的《中国日报》上的职位的问题。