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常用英语缩略词表

缩略词的写法一般为四种方式：

1、拿掉所有元音

MKT: market

MGR: manager

MSG: message

STD: standard

RCV: receive

2、保留前几个字母

INFO:information

INS: insurance

EXCH: exchange

IOU: I owe you

I/O: In stead of

3、保留开头和结尾个发音字母

WK: week

RM: room

PL: people

4、根据发音

R: are

THO: though

THRU: through

5、较长单词的处理办法

-ism 简写为m 例如：socialism Sm

-tion 简写为 n 例如：standardization stdn

-cian 简写为 o 例如：technician techo

-ing 简写为g 例如：marketing MKTg

-ed 简写为 d 例如：accepted acptd

-able/ible/ble 简写为 bl 例如：available avbl -ment 简写为 mt 例如：amendment amdmt -ize 简写为 z 例如：recognize regz

-ful 简写为 fl 例如：meaningful mnfl

-t ity,oty,ety,uty

-k ical,acle,icle,cal

-g ology,alogy,ulogy

-v ive,sive,tive

-l ly,ely,ily

-n ness

-p ple,ply

-n sion, tion

-st st,est,ist,ost

-s us,ous,ious

a- accom, accor

ag- aggra, aggre, agre

c- circu, circum

k- cog, col,con,com,cor

d- des,dis

m- em,im

n- en,in

x- extra,extri

h- hydra,hydro

N insta,inste,insti

I inter,enter,intro,intre

nK incla,incli.inclu

L letter,liter

mG magna,magni

M mis

P pr,per,pur,pre,pro,pri

R reco,recom,recon.recor

rK recla,recli.reclu

S suspe,suspi,suscep

T trans

U ulta,ulte,ulti

V. Suffix ---------------------

B ble,able,ible,ably,ibly

g/ age

" ance,inse,ancy,ensy

+ and,end,ant,ent

r/ ary,ery,ory,ury

N antic,entic

T atic,etic,itic,otic

S asict,istic,ostic,ustic

J cient,cience,sient,tience

' cial,sual,tual,tial,tially

: der,ter,tor,ther

v/ ever

F ful,fully

f/ fication

, ing

一、简写

数学符号

S = sum

f = frequency

Leave out periods in standard abbreviations. cf = compare

e.g. = example

dept = department

Use only the first syllable of a word.

pol = politics

dem = democracy

lib = liberal

cap = capitalism

Use entire first syllable and only 1st letter of 2nd syllable.

pres = presentation

subj = subject

ind = individual

cons = conservative

Eliminate final letters. Use just enough of the word to form a recognizable abbreviation.

assoc = associate

biol = biology

info = information

ach = achievement

chem = chemistry

max = maximum

intro = introduction

conc = concentration

min = minimum

rep = repetition

Omit vowels, retain only enough consonants to give a recognizable skeleton of the word.

ppd = prepared

prblm = problem

estmt = estimate

bkgd = background

gvt = government

Use an apostrophe in place of letters.

am't = amount

cont'd = continued

gov't = government

educat'l = educational

Form the plural of a symbol or abbreviated word by adding s.

chpts = chapters

egs = examples

fs = frequencies

intros = introductions

Use g to represent ing endings.

ckg = checking

estg = establishing

decrg = decreasing

exptg = experimenting

Spell out short words such as in, at, to, but, for, and key. Abbreviations or symbols for short words will make the notes too dense with shorthand.

Leave out unimportant words.

Leave out the words a and the.

If a term, phrase, or name is written out in full during the lecture, substitute initials whenever the term, phrase, or name is used again. For example, Center for Aerospace Sciences becomes CAS thereafter.

Use symbols for commonly recurring connective or transitional words. & = and

w/ = with

w/o = without

vs = against

\ = therefore

= = is or equal

Use technical symbols where applicable.

zb = German, for example

ibid = Latin, the same work

o = degrees

H2O = water

More reference:

Use standard maths, accounting, and science symbols. Examples:

+ plus

// parallel

Use standard abbreviations and leave out full stops. Examples:

eg example

IT dept Information Technology department

UK United Kingdom

Use only the first syllable of a word. Examples:

mar marketing

cus customer

cli client

Use the entire first syllable and the first letter of the second syllable. Examples:

subj subject

budg budget

ind individual

To distinguish among various forms of the same word, use the first syllable of the word, an apostrophe, and the ending of the word. Examples: tech'gy technology

gen'ion generalisation

del'y delivery

Use just enough of the beginning of a word to form a recognisable abbreviation. Examples:

assoc associated

ach achievement

info information

Omit vowels from the middle of words, retaining only enough consonants to provide a recognisable skeleton of the word. Examples:

bkgd background

mvmt movement

prblm problem

Form the plural of a symbol or abbreviated word by adding 's.' Examples: custs customers

fs frequencies

/s ratios

Use 'g' to represent 'ing' endings. Examples:

decrg decreasing

ckg checking

estblg establishing

Spell out, rather than abbreviate short words. Examples:

but

key

Leave out unimportant verbs. Examples:

was

were

Leave out unnecessary articles. Examples:

the

If a term, phrase, or name is initially written out in full during the talk or meeting, initials can be substituted whenever the term, phrase, or name is used again. Example:

January Advertising Campaign Budget JACB

Use symbols for common connective or transition words. Examples:

@ at

2 to

4 for

& and

w/ with

w/o without

vs against

Create your own set of abbreviations and symbols. You may wish to develop

separate sets of symbols and abbreviations for different courses or subjects.

Other Symbols and Abbreviations

as a result of / consequences of <——>

resulting in ——>

and / also +

equal to / same as =

following ff

most importantly *

less than <

greater than > especially esp/

缩略词原词

acc = account, accountant

acdg = according

acpt = accept

ad = advertisement

adm = administration

ads = address

adv = advice

agr = agriculture

agt = agent

alt = altitude

a.m. = ante meridiem = before noon

AMAP = as much as possible

amb = ambassador

amt = amount

anal = analysis

anc = ancient

anon = anonymous

ans = answer

app = appendix

Apr = April

apt = apartment

arch = architecture

arr = arrive; arrival

ASAP = as soon as possible

ass = assistant; association

at = atmosphere; atomic

att = attorney; attention

Aug = August

aux = auxiliary

av = average

bal = balance

bldg = building

b4 = before(以前)

Brb = be right back(即刻回来)

Btw = by the way(顺便提及)

co. = company

c/o = care of(转交)

col = college; color

com = commentary; common; communication; community comm = commission

comp = complete; computer; competition/competitive

con = conclusion; against

cond = condition

cont. = continent; continued

corp = corporation

cust = customer; custom; customs

cert = certificate

cfm = conform

cncl = cancel

cnf = conference

cmu = communication

conc = concern/concerning/concerned

dec = december

dec = deceased; declaration

def = defender; defense

deg = degree

dep = deposit

dept = department

disc = discount

dist = distance; distinguish

div = divide; divorced

do. = ditto (同上）

dorm = dormitory

dz = dozen

DL or D/L下载Download

e = east; earth; engineering

econ = economics; economy

ed. = education; editor

e.g. = exempli gratia = for example

encl. = enclosed; enclosure

esp. = especially

etc. = et cetera = and so on

ex. = example; exception; extra

exp. = export

expln = explain

ext = extend; extension

exch = exchange

FAX = facsimile

Feb. = February

fem = female; feminine

ff. = following

fig = figures

fin = finance; financial

fl = fluid

flt = flight

FOB = free on board (船上交货；离岸价格) for = foreign; forestry

fp = freezing point

fr = frequent

Fri. = Friday

frt = freight (货物；货运)

ft = foot; feet (脚；英寸)

fut = future

FYR = for your reference (仅供参考)

FYI : For Your Information

g = gold; grain; guide; gender; gravity

G.A. = General Assembly (联合国大会) gen. = generally

gent = gentleman; gentlemen

gm = gram; general manager

gov = government

gs = general secretary (秘书长)

guar = guarantee

gz = greeze(惊讶)

h = harbor; hundred; husband; hydrogen hd = head (头部；首脑)

hf = half

Hon = honorable; honorary

H.Q. = headquarters

hr = hour

ht = height

hypoth = hypothesis; hypothetical

H.O. = Home office

i.a. = in absence; absent

ib. = ibidem = in the same place

ID = identity; identity card

i.e. = id est = that is

imp = import; imperial

imps = impossible

impt = important

in. = inch; inches

ind = industrial; independent

indiv = individual

info = information

ins = insurance

inst. = instant; institute

int. = interior; interest (兴趣；利息)

I/O = instead of

IOU = I owe you (借据)

I.Q. = intelligence quotient

IVO = in view of (鉴于，考虑到)

is. = island

incd = include

intst = interested

IVO = In view of

IC = I see了解

IMHO = in my humble opinion(以我个人谦逊的看法) J = judge; justice

jour = journal; journalist

jr. = junior (大学三年级学生; 年少的; 初级的)

kg = kilogram (千克；公斤)

km = kilometer (公里)

lat. = latitude

lb. = pounds (磅；英镑)

L/C = letter of credit (信用证)

leg = legal

lib = library; librarian

liq = liquid

lit = literature

long. = longitude

M.A. = Master of Arts

mach = machinery

mag = magazine

man. = manual; manufacture

Mar = March

math = mathematics

mdl = model (型号；模特)

mdm = Madam

med. = medicine; medical

mem = member; memoir (回忆录)

memo = memorandum (备忘录)

mid = middle

min = minute; minimum

mkt. = market

mod = moderate; modern

Mon. = Monday

mph = mile per hour (每小时英里数; 车速) Mr. = Mister

Mrs. = Mistress

MS = manuscripts (手稿)

msg = message

Mt = Mount; mountain

mus = music; museum

n = north; noon; name; normal

nat = national; native; natural

n.d. = no date (无日期)

NLT = not later than (不迟于)

No. = number

Nov. = November

nr = near

ncry = necessary

NLT = No later than

obj = object; objective

obs = obsolete (过时的); observe

obt = obtain

Oct. = October

off. = office; official

op. = opera; operation; opposite

ord = ordinary

org = organization

orig = original

oz. = ounce (盎司)

p. = page; power; pressure para = paragraph

part = particular; partner

pass = passive; passenger pat = patent

payt = payment

pc = piece; personal computer pd. = paid (钱款)已付

perf = perform; performance Ph.D. = Doctor of Philosophy pkg = packing

pl = people

pls = please

posn = position

poss(bl) = possible

prod = product

qlty = quality

quty = Quantity

rcv = receive

ref = reference

regl =regular

rep = representative

resn = reservation

rpt = repeat

respon = responsible

sec = section

sitn = situation

std = standard

ttl = total

Tu. = Tuesday

T.U. = Trade Union (英)工会

tel = telephone

temp = temporary

Tgm = telegraph

tho = though

tks = thanks

trd = trade

trf = traffic

U = You

UR = Your

UL or U/L= Upload 上载

ult = ultimate

UN = United Nations

univ = university

up = upper

usu. = usually

vil = village

V.P. = Vice President

vs. = versus

v.v. = vice versa (反之亦然) wel = welcome; welfare

wk = week

wl = will

wt =weight

XL = extra large (特大号) the = -

for f

that -t

from fr

and &

if .f

are r

is z

he e

be b

or o

you u

to t

your ur

in n

an a

of v

so s

at @

me m

all l

they -y

but bt

this -s

would (d

there -r

which (c

has hs

what (t

had hd

was (s

have hv

whom (m

she )e

will (l

shall )l

when (n

most m-

can kn

my m.

go g

new nw

some sm

any an

could kd

first /-

thing -,

well (el

think -nk

say sa

do d

next nx

lie l.

until tl

time t.m

cannot knt

send s+

more mo

very vr

easy ez

专有名词缩写

GDP－国民生产总值GNP－国内生产总值5yrP－five year plan

SOE-国有企业FIE-外资企业JV－合资企业

JCCT China-US Joint Commission on Commerce and Trade 中美商贸联委SH shanghai

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商务英语常用缩略词词汇表大全 a accepted 承兑 AA Auditing Administration （中国）审计署 AAA 最佳等级 abs. abstract 摘要 a/c, A/C account 帐户、帐目 a/c, A/C account current 往来帐户、活期存款帐户 A&C addenda and corrigenda 补遗和勘误 Acc. acceptance or accepted 承兑 Accrd.Int accrued interest 应计利息 Acct. account 帐户、帐目 Acct. accountant 会计师、会计员 Acct. accounting 会计、会计学 Acct.No. account number 帐户编号、帐号 Acct.Tit. account title 帐户名称、会计科目 ACN air consignment 航空托运单 a/c no. account number 帐户编号、帐号 Acpt. acceptance or accepted 承兑 A/CS Pay. accounts payable 应付帐款 A/CS Rec. accounts receivable 应收帐款 ACT advance corporation tax 预扣公司税 ACU Asia Currency Unit 亚洲货币单位 A.C.V actual cash value 实际现金价值a.d., a/d after date 开票后、出票后 ADRS asset depreciation range system 固定资产分组折旧法 BA bank acceptance 银行承兑汇票 bal. balance 余额、差额 banky. bankruptcy 破产、倒闭 Bat battery 电池 b.b. bearer bond 不记名债券 B.B., B/B bill book 出纳簿 B/B bill bought 买入票据、买入汇票 b&b bed & breakfast 住宿费和早餐费 b.c. blind copy 密送的副本 BC buyer credit 买方信贷 B/C bills for collection 托收汇票 B.C. bank clearing 银行清算 b/d brought down 转下页 Bd. bond 债券 B/D bills discounted 已贴现票据 B/D bank draft 银行汇票 b.d.i. both dates inclusive, both days inclusive 包括头尾两天 B/E bill of entry 报关单 b.e., B/E bill of exchange 汇票

新闻英语常用的缩略词( acronym )： 1

新闻英语常用的缩略词（acronym ）： 1. ABM: anti-ballistic missile （反弹道导弹） 2. AIDS. acquired immune deficiency syndrome （爱滋病）（后天免疫力缺乏症） 3. ASEAN: Association of South Asian Nations （东南亚国家联盟）（东盟） 4. CBRC: China Banking Regulatory Commission （中国银行业监督管理委员会）（中国银监会） 5. CEPA Mainland and Hong Kong: Closer Economic Partnership Arrangement（关于建立更紧密经贸关系的安排） 6. CIA: Central Intelligence Agency （中英情报局） 7. CIS: Commonwealth of Independent States （独立国家联合体）（独联体） 8. CISR :China Insurance Regulatory Commission （中国保险监督管理委员会）（中国保监会） 9. CNPC: China National Petroleum Corporation （中国石油天然气集团公司；中石油） 10. CPC: Communist Party of China （中国共产党） 11. CPPCC: Chinese Peoples Political Consultative Conference （全国人民政治协商会议） 12. CSRC: China Securities Regulatory Commission （中国证券监督管理委员会）（中国证监会） 13. DJI: Dow-Jones Index （道琼斯指数） 14. EST: Eastern Standard Time （美国东岸时间）（美国东部标准时间） 15. FAO: Food and Agriculture Organization （粮食农业组织）（粮农组织） 16. FBI: Federal Bureau of Investigation （联邦调查局） 17. GATT: General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade （美税及贸易总协定） 18. GMT: Greenwich Mean Time （格林威治标准时间） 19. HKEx ＝Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing Ltd . （香港交易及结算所有限公司；港交所） 20. HKSC: Stock Exchange of Hong Kong/Hong Kong Stock Exchange （香港联合交易所）（联交所） 21. ICBM: Inter-continental Ballistic Missile （洲际弹道导弹）

常用英语缩略词

常用英语缩略词 1. 各种组织或机构的缩略词 APEC(Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation)亚太经济合作组织 IOC(International Olympic Committee)国际奥林匹克组织 ISO(International Standard Organization)国际标准化组织 OPEC(Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries)欧佩克,石油输出国组织 WTO(World Trade Organization)世界贸易组织 SOS村(SOS children's village)一种专门收养孤儿的慈善机构 2. 各种系统的缩略词 BBS(bulletin board system)电子公告牌系统或(bulletin board service)电子公告服务 GPS(global positioning system)全球定位系统 GSM(global system for mobile communications)全球移动通信系统 CIMS(computer integrated manufacturing system)计算机集成制造系统 DOS(disc operating system)磁盘操作系统 GMDSS(global maritime distress and safety system)全球海上遇险与安全系统 ITS(intelligent transportation system)智能交通系统 NMD(National Missile Defense)国家导弹防御系统 TMD (theatre missile defense)战区导弹防御系统) NASDAQ(national association of securities dealers automated quotation)纳斯达克,(美)全国交易商自动报价系统协会 3. 有关职务或学位的缩略词 CEO(chief executive officer)首席执行官 CFO(chief finance officer)首席财务官 CGO(chief government officer)首席沟通官 CIO(chief information officer)首席信息官 COO(chief operating officer)首席运营官 CTO(chief technology officer)首席技术官 CPA(certified public accountant)注册会计师 MBA(Master of Business Administration)工商管理硕士 MPA(Master of Public Administration)公共管理硕士 4. 金融方面的缩略词 ATM(automated teller machine)自动柜员机 CBD(central business district)中央商务区 GDP(gross domestic product)国内生产总值 GNP(gross national product)国民生产总值 5.考试方面的缩略词 CET(college English test)大学英语等级考试 GRE(graduate record examination in USA and other countries)美国等国家研究生入学资格考试PETS(public English test system)全国英语等级考试 HSK(Hanyushuipingkaoshi; Chinese Standard Test)汉语水平考试 6. 其他方面的缩略词 AIDS(acquired immune deficiency syndrome) 获得性免疫缺陷综合症,即艾滋病 AM (amplitude modulation) 调幅

[英语常见缩写词整理]常见的的英语缩写大全

[英语常见缩写词整理]常见的的英语缩写大全 AD,A.DAnno Domini(=in the year of the) Lord;since Christ wasborn 公元 A.M.,a.m.ante meridiem(before noon)上午，午前 Apr. April 四月 Aug.August八月 Ave.avenue林荫道，大街 BABachelor of Arts文科学士 BC，B.C.before Christ公元前 BS，BScBachelor of Science理科学士 C°，Centigrade摄氏度 cubic centimeter立方厘米

CDpact disk光盘，激光唱片 cf.confer(=pare)试比较;参看 cmcentimeter厘米 Co.pany公司 c/ocare of由…转交 cp.pare比较 Dec.December十二月 dept.,Dept.department部，司，局，系 Dr.doctor博士;医生 e.g.exempli gratia(=for example)例如 esp.especially尤其是

et al.et alia(=and others)其他的 etc.et cetera(=and the rest)等等 FFahrenheit华氏的 Feb.February二月 ftfoot,feet英尺 g,gm.gram克 GMTGreenwich Mean Time格林威治时间 hr.hour小时 IDidentification card __ i.e.id est(=that is)那就是，即 in.inch英寸

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英语新闻中常见的组织名称缩写（听英语新闻必备） ABC American Broadcasting Company 美国广播公司 AL Arab League 阿拉伯联盟 AGF Asian Games Federation 亚洲运动会联合会 APEC Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation 亚太经济合作组织 ASEAN Association of Southeast Asian Nations 东南亚国家联盟（东盟） BBC British Broadcasting Corporation 英国广播公司 BIS Bank of International Settlement 国际清算银行 CAAC Civil Aviation Administration of China 中国民航总局 CBS Columbia Broadcasting System 哥伦比亚广播公司CE Council of Europe 欧洲理事会 CIA Central Intelligence Agency 中央情报局 CNN Cable News Network 有限电视新闻公司（美）CPPCC Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference 中国人民政治协商会议 CSCE Conference on Security and Cooperation in Europe 欧洲安全和合作会议（欧安全） EC European Community 欧洲共同体（欧共体）EFTA European Free Trade Association 欧洲自由贸易联盟EU European Union 欧盟 FAO Food and Agricultural Organization 粮食及农业组织（粮农组织） FBI Federal Bureau of Investigation 美国）联邦调查局 G.7 Group of Seven 西方七国集团 GATT General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade 关税及贸易总协议 GCC Gulf Cooperation Council 海湾合作委员会 IAEA International Atomic Energy Agency 国际原子能机构 ICJ International Court of Justice 国际法院IEA International Energy Agency 国际能源机构 ILO International Labor Organization 国

英语新闻常见缩略词

常见缩略词 ABC warfare Atomic-Biological-Chemical warfare原子、生物、化学战 ABM Treaty Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty反弹道导弹条约 ACDA Arms Control and Disarmament Agency美国军备控制和裁军署 ADB Asian Development Bank亚洲发展银行 AFL-CIO American Federation of Labor and Congress of Industrial Organization产联—劳联（美国的工会组织） AID Agency for International Development国际开发总署 AIDS Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome获得性免疫缺陷综合症（爱滋病） ANC African National Congress非洲人国民大会 ANZUS Australia New-Zealand and the United States Mutual Security Pact澳新美安全条约APC armored personnel carrier装甲运兵车 APEC Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation forum亚太经济合作论坛（亚欧克） APS Advanced Photo System先进摄像系统（一种不用胶卷的照相机） ARATS Association for Relations Across the Taiwan Straits海峡两岸关系协会 ASEAN Association of Southeast Asian Nations东南亚国家联盟 ASEM Asia-Europe Meeting亚欧会议（1996年2月在泰国举行第一次会议，每两年一次）ATM Asynchronous Transfer Mode异步转换模式 ATM Automatic Teller Machine自动取款机 A VC American Veteran Committee美国退伍军人委员会 AW ACS Air-borne Warning and Command System机载预警和指挥系统 BCCI Bank of Credit and Commercial International国际信贷和商业银行（1991年因涉嫌洗钱而破产） BP British Petroleum Company英国石油公司 BSE Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy牛海绵状脑病（俗称Mad cow disease疯牛病，一种传染性脑病） CD Compact Disk（激）光盘 CEO Chief Executive Officer（公司等的）总经理，总裁 CFC Chloro-Fluoro-Carbon含氯氟烃 CIA Central Intelligence Agency中央情报局

波音737常见英文缩写汇总情况

波音737常见英文缩写 A/B Auto Brake 自动刹车 A/C Air Conditioning 空调 A/C Aircraft 飞机 A/D Analog to Digital 模拟/数字转换 A/P Autopilot 自动驾驶仪 A/S Airspeed 空速 A/T Auto Throttle 自动油门 ABS Absolute 绝对的 ABV Above 上方 AC Alternating Current 交流电 ACAU Air Conditioning Accessory Unit 空调附件装置 ACCEL Acceleration 加速度 ACCUM Accumulator 蓄压器 ACM Air Cycle Machine 空气循环机 ACMS Airplane Condition Monitoring System 飞机状态监控系统ACP Audio Control Panel 音频控制板 ACQ Acquisition 采集，截获 ACS Air Condition System 空调系统 ACT Active 现用的 ACTR Actuator 作动器

ADC Air Data Computer 大气数据计算机 ADF Automatic Direction Indication 自动定向仪 ADI Attitude Director Indication 姿态指引指示 ADIRS Air Data Inertial Reference System 大气数据惯性基准系统ADIRU Air Data Inertial Reference Unit 大气数据惯性基准装置ADL Airborne Data Loader 机载数据输入器 ADM Air Data Module 大气数据模件 ADR Air Data Reference 大气数据基准 ADV Advisory 咨询 AEP Audio Entertainment Player 音频娱乐播放机 AFCS Automatic Flight Control System 自动飞行控制系统 AGB Accessory Gearbox 附件齿轮箱 AGCU Apu Generator Control Unit APU发电机控制装置 AGL Above ground level 离地高度 AGS Air/ground system 空/地系统 AIL Aileron 副翼 ALE Altitude 高度 ALTM Altimeter 高度表 ALTN Alternate 备用 AM Amplitude modulation 调幅 AME Amplitude modulation equivalent 等值调幅 AMM Aircraft maintenance manual 飞机维护手册

英语新闻中常出现的单词缩写

英语新闻中常出现的单词缩写 aid＝assist（帮助，援助） alter＝change or modify（改变） ask＝inquire（询问） assail＝denounce（谴责） axe＝dismiss\\\\reduce（解雇，减少）balk＝impede（阻碍） ban＝prohibit or forbid（禁止） bar＝prevent（防止，阻止） bare＝expose or reveal（暴露，揭露） blast＝explode（爆炸） begin＝commence（开始） bid＝attempt（努力） bilk＝cheat（欺骗） bolt＝desert or abandon（放弃）

boost＝increase（增加，提高） check＝examine（检查） claim＝ause the death of．．．（夺去……的生命） clash＝disagree strong1y（发生分歧，争议） curb＝control or restrict（控制） dip＝decline or decrease（下降） ease＝lessen（减轻，缓和） end＝terminate（结束，中止） flay＝criticize（批评） flout＝insult（侮辱） foil＝prevent from（阻止，防止） grill ＝investigate（调查） gut＝destroy（摧毁）

head＝direct（率领） hold＝arrest（逮捕） laud＝praise（赞扬） lop＝diminish（下降，减少） map＝work out（制订） mark＝celebrate（庆祝） name＝appoint\\\\nominate（命名，提名） moot＝discuss（讨论） mull＝consider（考虑） nab＝arrest（逮捕） nip＝defeat（击败） ease＝lessen（减轻，缓和） end＝terminate（结束，中止） flay＝criticize（批评）

常见英语缩略词大全

APEC英文Asian-Pacific Economic Cooperation的缩写，即亚太经济合作组织。 AQ英文Adversity Quotient的缩写，逆境商数，指一个人处理逆境的能力。 ATM英文Automatic Teller Machine的缩写，即自动柜员机，又称自动取款机。 BBS英文Bulletin Board System的缩写，公告牌系统或电子公告板。 BSS英文Base Station System的缩写，即基站系统，指移动通信中的空中接口部分。 CARM英文Chinese Association of Rehabilitation Medicine的缩写，即中国康复医学会。 CATV英文Cable Television的缩写，即有线电视。 CBD英文Central Business District的缩写，又称中央商务区。 CCEL英文China Certification Committee for Environment Labelling Production的缩写，即中国环境标志产品认证委员会。 CD-ROM英文Compact Disk-Read Only Memory的缩写，即光盘只读存储器，也就是人们常说的光驱。CEO英文Chief Executive Officer的缩写，即首席执行官。 CET英文College English Test的缩写，即大学英语测试。 CFO英文Chief Finance Officer的缩写，即首席财务主管。 CGFNS英文Commission on Graduates of Foreign Nuring Schools的缩写，即外国护士毕业生委员会。CGO英文Chief Government Officer的缩写，即首席沟通主管，主要负责与政府机构之间的交流与沟通。ChinaNET英文Chian Network的缩写，即中国公用计算机网，它是政府建立的计算机网络之一，与之相对应的有中国教育网等。 CI英文Corporate Identity的缩写，即企业形象统一战略，指对企业的独特性和目标加以明确化和统一化，并在企业内外公众之中为建立这种印象而开展的有组织的活动。 CID英文Central Information District的缩写，即中央信息区。 CIO英文Chief Information Officer的缩写，即首席信息主管，国内某些机构也称信息中心主任。它是企业信息化发展到一定程度的必然产物，基本上代表企业的信息化程度。 CPA英文Certified Public Accountant的缩写，即注册会计师，指依法取得注册资金会计师证书并接受委托，从事审计和会计咨询、会计服务业务的执业人员。 CPI英文Consumer Price Index的缩写，即全国居民消费价格指数。 CPU英文Central Processing Unit的缩写，又称微处理器，由集成度较高的集成电路芯片组成的大规模和超大规模集成电路，包括运算器和控制器两部分。 CS英文customer satisfaction的缩写，指企业为了使顾客完全满意自己的产品或服务，综合、客观地测定顾客的满意程度，并根据调查分析结果，促使整个企业一体来改善产品、服务及企业文化的一种经营战略。 CSCL英文computer-supported Collaborative Learning的缩写，是一种利用计算机技术(尤其是多媒体网络技术)来辅助和支持的协作学习。 CTO英文Chief Technology Officer的缩写，即首席技术主管。

新闻英语缩略词整理

I. 首字母缩略词 AQ= Adversity Quotient 逆境商数; A TM= Automatic Teller Machine 自动柜员机 BBS= Bulletin Board System 公告牌系统、电子公告板; CA TV= Cable Television 有线电视 CBD= Central Business District 中央商务区; CCEL= China Certification Committee For Environment Labeling Production中国环境标志产品认证委员会CEO= Chief Executive Officer首席执行官; CTO= Chief Technology Officer 首席技术主管 CFO= Chief Finance Officer首席财务主管; CET= College English Test大学英语测试 CID= Central Information District中央信息区; CA= Certified Public Accountant 注册会计师 CPU= Central Processing Unit 微处理器; DOS= Disk Opening System磁盘操作系统 DV= Digital Video数码摄像; E-Learning/On-Line Learning 在线学习 EQ= Emotional Quotient情商，又称情绪智力; GPS= Global Position System全球定位系统 EV A= Economic Value Added经济增加值，指在扣除产生利润而投资的资本的成本之后所剩下的利润。FUN新型的家庭生活方式，也就是现代健康家庭的三个要素：F-健身，U-和谐，N-营养 GDP= Gross Domestic Product国内生产总值GNP= Gross National Product国民生产总值 GRE= Graduate Record Examination由美国教育考试服务中心(ETS)主办的美国硕士研究生入学资格考试。MBA= Mater Of Business Administration工商管理硕士专业学位 OTC= Over The Counter非处方药。 PETS= Public English Test System全国公共英语等级考试; PA= Personal Assistant个人助理 SMS= Short Message Service移动数据通讯中的短消息业务 TOEFL= Test Of English As A Foreign Language 托福 IELTS= The International English Language Testing System 雅思 GRAD= Graduate 毕业生 CIA 中央情报局（Central Intelligence Agency） CIS= Commonwealth of Independent States 独立国家共同体 EU= European Union 欧盟 CPPCC= Chinese’s People’s Political Consultative Conference中国人民政治协商会议 CNPC 中国石油天然气集团公司（China National Petroleum Corporation） CPC =Communist Party of China 中国共产党 DJI道琼斯工业平均指数(Dow-Jones index) EST（美国）东部标准时间（Eastern Standard Time）； FAO= Food And Agriculture Organization (of the UN)(联合国)粮食及农业组织[简称(联合国)粮农组织] FBI = Federal Bureau of Investigation （美国）联邦调查局 GMT= Greenwich Mean Time 格林威治标准时间 ICJ = International Court of Justice 国际法院 ILO= International Labor Organization 国际劳工组织 IMF 国际货币基金组织（International Monetary Fund） IOC 国际奥林匹克委员会（International Olympic Committee） IRO国际难民组织（International Refugee Organization） NIH= National Institute of Health 美国国家健康研究院 HAC= House Appropriations Committee 美国国会议院拨款委员会 NASA= National Aeronautics and Space Administration (美国)国家航空和航天局 APEC= Asian-Pacific Economic Cooperation 亚太经济合作组织 NATO北大西洋公约组织（North Atlantic Treaty Organization） NPC 全国人民代表大会（the National People's Congress）

常见英语缩略词

常见缩略词： ABC：字母表；基础知识；美国广播公司AD：公元BBC：英国广播公司CAAC：中国民航ID：身份BC：公元前CD：光盘DJ：音乐节目主持人EQ：情商GDP：国内生产总值IQ：智商MBA：工商管理硕士NBA：全美篮球协会PC：个人电脑PhD ：博士学位PRC：中华人民共和国RMB：人民币CCTV：中央电视台DVD：数字影碟IT：信息技术UFO：不明飞行物UK：联合王国UN：联合国WTO：世界贸易组织VIP：重要人物英语姓名小常识一 1.在英文姓名中，first name (也叫given name)是名字，而last name (也称作family name/surname)则代表家族的姓氏，full name 指全名，包括姓和名。 2.在姓氏之前可以冠以Mr.(男子)、Mrs.(已婚女子)、Miss.（未婚女子）或Ms.（女子无论婚否）等称谓，也可以冠以Dr.（医生；博士）、Prof.（教授）头衔之类的称谓。Sir是用来表达对男子的礼貌称呼，意为“先生；长官”，需要独立使用，一般不至于姓氏或名字之前，但当表示爵位是，可冠与名字之前。 3.中文名字译成英文诗可直接使用拼音，但要注意姓和名要分开，名字无论有几个字组成都作为一个整体不分开。且姓和名的首字母都要大些，如：王平Wang Ping。当需要填写某些正式的英文表格式，需要看清楚要求，注意是否应该按照英文名字的格式将中文的姓氏放在名字之后。二。中国人与英美人在打招呼上的文化差异中国人在与较为熟悉的人打招呼时常问对方“去哪儿”，或“吃过了么”如果把这些问候直译成英语（Where are you going? Have you had dinner yet?）问候英美人士，对方则会感到茫然