英语周清试卷

平舆县实验中学九年级上期英语周清试题（普通班）

(满分100分，时间90分钟)

命题人：周瑞审核人：王玉玲

班级姓名得分

把答案写在答题卡上

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55

Ⅰ.单项选择。(20分)

( )1.Students _____ their hair when they are at school.

A.don’t allow to dye(给……染色)

B.are not allowed to dye

C.aren’t allowed to dying

D.aren’t allowed dying

( )2.When was _____ umbrella _____?

A./; invented

B.a; discovered

C.an; discovered

D.the; invented

( )3.The cleaners make a great contribution to _____ the city clean.

A.kept

B.keeping

C.keep

D.be kept

( )4.—Did you go to Jim’s birthday party?

—No, I _____.

A.am not invited

B.wasn’t invited

C.haven’t invited

D.didn’t invited

( )5.The dream of flying up into space has _____.

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/d44589573.html,e true

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/d44589573.html,e into being

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/d44589573.html,e back

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/d44589573.html,e in

( )6.Do you know for _____ that it was made in 1980?

A.certain

B.certainly

C.sure

D.doubt

( )7._____ you finish your homework, you can go out to play.

A.As well as

B.Unless

C.As long as

D.As far as

( )8.—It’s _____ that you have been to Shanghai alone.

—Yes, that’s right.

A.said

B.reported

C.know

D.certain

( )https://www.wendangku.net/doc/d44589573.html,puters are very useful. For example, they can _____ sending e-mails.

A.be used to

B.be used with

C.be used for

D.be used as

( )10.—I saw Lucy go to Miss Zhang’s home just now.

—Yes, she is often seen _____ Miss Zhang with her housework.

A.help

B.to help

C.helps

D.helping

( )11.—Don’t throw about your newspapers!

—Sorry. I’m busy now. They will _____ later.

A.collect

B.be collect

C.be collected

D.collecting

( )12.Now more and more man-made satellites are _____ by humans.

A.sent for

B.send up

C.sent up

D.sent into

( )13.—What a big smile on Mr.Lee’s face!

—Yeah. He is proud _____ his students’ excellent performance.

A.of

B. to

C.with

D.in

( )14.After hearing the funny joke, my father can’t help _____.

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/d44589573.html,ugh

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/d44589573.html,ughing

C.to laugh

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/d44589573.html,ughs

( )15.—My parents don’t allow me _____ computer games at school.

—That’s right. They are bad for your study.

A.play

B.plays

C.playing

D.to play

( )16.We find it _____ to do some reading every day.

A.easily

B.enjoy

C.helpful

D.interested

( )17.—Will you go for a picnic with your parents this weekend?

—It just _____ the weather.

A.because of

B.decides by

C.depends on

D.thanks to

( )18.The report shows we have dreamed _____ exploring space for thousands of years.

A.in

B.on

C.of

D.to

( )19. There is no _____ that phones play an important role in the modern life.

A.question

B.problem

C.answer

D.doubt

( )20.If you want to read it, please click _____ the sign, a box will appear on the screen.

A.on

B.at

C.in

D.with

Ⅱ.情景交际。(10分)

A: What a nice camera! 21

B: It was invented by Joseph Nicephore Niepee.

A: Oh, I see. 22

B: In 1827.

A: What’s this in English? 23

B: It’s called an English Learning Machine.

A: 24

B: It may be made of steel.

A: 25

B: It is used for helping us to improve our English.

A.What did it look like?

B.Who invented it?

C.It looks like a recorder.

D.Where was it made?

E.When was it invented?

F.What is it used for?

G.What is it made of ?

21._____ 22._____ 23._____ 24._____ 25._____

Ⅲ.完形填空。(10分)

Do you like bubble gum(泡泡糖)? Do you know when it was 26 ?

In the 1870s, an American discovered bubble gum. 27 name was Thomas Adams. He wanted to find the use for a chicle(一种树胶). Chicle is a Spanish 28 for sticky water that comes from one kind of Mexican tree.

Mr. Adams wanted to make rubber 29 chicle. He worked in his home while he tried to find a way to make the chicle become stronger. He had a son 30 name was Horatio. He also helped his father now and then.

One day, young Horatio began to chew(咀嚼) the chicle while he watched his father work. It did not 31 very good, but Horatio enjoyed chewing it. Then the young boy began to blow bubbles with the new chicle which his father had made. Mr. Adams had discovered bubble gum 32 .

Mr. Adams gave up trying to find a way to make rubber. 33 , he wanted to try to sell the new gum that he had made. He thought 34 people might like the taste, too.

He was 35 . Soon, the new gum became more and more popular.

( )26.A.created B.create C.discovered D.discover

( )27.A.Her B.My C.Your D.His

( )28.A.word B.meaning C.sentence D.idea

( )29.A.of B.from C.with D.to

( )30.A.whom B.which C.whose D.who

( )31.A.taste B.sound C.look D.smell

( )32.A.by mistake B.by accident C.in time D.for example

( )33.A.Instead of B.Because of C.Instead D.Because

( )34.A.another B.other C.the other D.others

( )35.A.good B.true C.right D.fine

Ⅳ.阅读理解。(40分)

(A)

Cars will run on solar power(太阳能) or electricity and will be much cleaner. They will be much safer. For example, if you are too close to another car or if you are driving dangerously, your car will slow down by itself.

Because there won’t be any spare land, new cities will have to be built in the sea. Some cities on water will have two levels. People will live on the upper level; the lower level will be used for traffic, shops and factories.

Biotechnology(生物技术) will make food better and healthier. Plants that are not affected by insects or illnesses will be developed. The taste of fruit and vegetables will be better and food will be kept longer.

New technology will be used to make TVs that are only 5cm thick. They will have pictures that are as clear as photos. Electrical appliances(电器) will be quieter and will be controlled by computer, they will also use 50% less power.

Using products of genetic engineering(基因工程产品), many new ways to cure(治愈) illnesses will be successful. Cures will be found for the flu and the common cold. However, some new illnesses will appear.

根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。

( 36.Cars using solar power or electricity will cause fewer accidents and less pollution.

( )37.People will be able to live in the new cities in the sea.

( )38.Biotechnology will help divide food into two groups: better food and healthier food.

( )39.Electrical appliances will save 50% of power because they are controlled by computer.

( )40.Genetic engineering can help doctors to cure illnesses.

(B)

In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepee needed pictures for his business. But he was not a good artist. So he invented a very simple camera soon. He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden. That was the first photo.

The next important date in the history of photography was in 1837. In that year, Daguerre, another Frenchman, took a picture of his reading room. He used a new kind of camera in a different way. In his pictures you could see everything very clearly, even the smallest thing. This new way of taking photos was called a Daguerreotype.

Soon, other people began to use Daguerre’s way. Travelers brought back wonderful photos from all around the world, and people took pictures of famous buildings, cities and mountains. In about 1840, photography was developed. Then photographers could take pictures of people and moving things. That was not simple. The photographers had to carry a lot of films(胶卷) and other machines. But this did not stop them. For example, some in the United States worked so hard.

Mathew Brady was a famous American photographer. He took many pictures of great people. The pictures were unusual because they were very lifelike(栩栩如生的).

Photography also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century. Some photos were not just copies(复制品) of the real world. They showed feelings, like other kinds of art.

( )41.The first photo taken by Niepee was a picture of _____.

A.his business

B.his house

C.his garden

D.his camera

( )42.The Daguerreotype was _____.

A.a Frenchman

B.a way of taking photos

C.a kind of camera

D.a good artist

( )43.If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840, he had to _____.

A.watch lots of films

B.buy an expensive camera

C.take many films and something else with him

D.ask a lot of people to help him

( )44.Mathew Brady was good at taking photos of _____.

A.moving people

B.animals

C.plants

D.great people

( )45.This passage tells us _____.

A.how photography was developed

B.how camera was invented

C.how to show your ideas and feelings in pictures

D.how to take pictures in the world

(C)

“Tom? Are you in bed yet?” called Mrs.White. There was no answer. Mrs. White put down her book and went to her 14-year-old son’s room. Tom was sitting in front of a bright computer screen on which a motorbike was running fast.

“Oh, Tom. You’re still playing that computer game. You must stop now, because it’s half past eleven. If you don’t go to bed soon, you’ll be very tired tomorrow. ” said Mrs. White.

“But I’ve nearly won the game. ” Tom said to Mrs. White. She could see the excitement on his face. She sat down beside him.

“You’re always playing on the computer. You spend more time on this machine than on your homework. ”

Today more and more families have computers. Parents hope computers can help their children improve their study at school. But many of their children use computers to play games and watch videos instead of studying. We

often see that computer net bars are crowded with people, especially young boys. They spend a lot of money competing(竞争) with the computerized (用计算机控制的) machines. The more they lose, the more they want to win. The result is that they don’t want to work or study.

In some countries, even scientists hate computers. They say computers cause millions of people to lose their jobs or cause them a lot of trouble. Computer game addiction(瘾) is a serious problem in social(社会的) life. Something should have to be done to solve the problem.

( )46.How did Mrs. White feel when she saw her son playing late?

A.She felt excited.

B.She felt happy.

C.She felt worried.

D.She felt wonderful.

( )47.Parents hope computers can _____.

A.help their children improve their study at school

B.help their children play well

C.help their children know a lot of Internet knowledge

D.help their children relax themselves

( )48.Many children use computers to _____.

A.watch videos

B.listen to songs

C.play games

D.A、B and C

( )49.The writer thinks _____.

A.the boys can go to the computer net bars, but the girls can’t

B.the computer net bars are very useful

C.the children spend too much money on computer games

D.the children should play computer games

( )50.Why do some scientists hate computers?

A.They think computers cause millions of people to lose their jobs.

B.They think computers cause them a lot of trouble.

C.They think it’s a waste of time to use computers.

D.Both A and B.

(D)

Your computer has been playing music for years, one CD at a time. Now hundreds of songs can be stored in your PC if they’re in the MP3 format(格式).

What is it?

MP3 compressed(压缩) music into small computer files(文件). You may download MP3 music in several ways. Music can be downloaded from websites that have turned wide music libraries into MP3. Once MP3 music is on your PC’s hard drive(硬盘), you can play it through your computer’s speakers,“burn”it onto blank(空白的) CDs or swap(交换) MP3 files with friends using e-mail.

How much?

Software(软件) needed to play and turn MP3 music is often free. Compact portable(小巧便携的) MP3 players start at around $40 and can hold hundreds of songs. A blank CD on which you can record music costs about a dollar.

Advantages

MP3 turns your home PC into a jukebox(自动点唱机). Small MP3 players are the size of a deck of cards(一副纸牌), making it easy to take hundreds of songs with you.

Disadvantages

You may find that some websites only allow you to listen but you can’t download music. Others let you download music but can’t be copied to MP3 players. And a growing number of new CDs make it impossible to copy songs to a computer.

( )51.How can you get MP3 music?

A.By turning your home PC into a jukebox.

B.By taking your own music or songs with you.

C.By copying songs to a PC through the speakers.

D.By downloading from websites, which have turned music libraries into MP3.

( )52.What is the closest meaning of the underlined word “burn”?

A.copy

B.play

C.store

D.change

( )53.According to the passage, which is NOT true?

A.Software needed to play and turn MP3 music is often free.

B.MP3 music can be “burned” onto blank CDs or be swapped with friends by e-mail.

C.MP3 music can be taken along while traveling.

D.A growing number of new CDs make it possible to copy songs to a computer.

( )54.How much will you pay for a compact portable MP3 player?

A.Free.

B.At least 10 dollars.

C.About forty dollars.

D.About a dollar.

( )55.How many disadvantages of MP3 can we see from the passage?

A.2.

B.3.

C.4.

D.5.

第三部分写作(20分)

Ⅱ.综合填空。(5分)

根据短文内容，用所给单词的适当形式填空。

hard, make, important, invent, large, understand, small

The computer was one of the 56 inventions of last century. It 57 in 1946. The first computer was as 58 as a room. Now some computers are as small as television sets. Some computers can even 59 smaller than a book. About 20 years ago, the computer was a strange machine in China. Not many people 60 it and said yes to it.

56 57.________ 58.________ 59.________ 60.________

Ⅲ.Ⅲ.书面表达。(15分)

现在上网成了许多学生的主要娱乐方式之一。假如你叫陈真, 你最近对所在学校的60名同学(30名男生, 30名女生)进行了上网目的调查。请根据调查结果, 写一篇80词左右的短文。

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