综合教程第四册2.4.5.6

Unit 2

1.Studies show that if a working environment is pleasant ,productivity increases.

2.Private space travel is a relatively new phenomenon .It’s difficult at the moment to assess its effects.

3.All of us need to build up relationships with others unless we choose to live in complete isolation from the outside world.

4.Since sending her child to the kindergarten ,she has been delighted to see a(n) gradual change in the boy’s character ;he seems less

self-centered now.

5.As an active environmentalist ,Davis has earned a reputation as an outspoken opponent of any kind of nuclear waste dumping at sea.

6.Quills were the chief writing tool from the 6th century until the advent of steel pens in the middle 19th century.

7.Do you think it will ever be possible to alter human genetic code in order to product the “perfect ”Human being?

8.In the end her sheer competence and professionalism won universal respect within and out of the government.

9.His political views are rather extreme ;I hate to discuss anything with him.

10.The cheap perfume you see on special offer in petrol stations often smells nasty after a couple of hours.

11.The consumer boom of the 1980s led to an explosion of shopping center development in big cities around the county.

12.You shouldn’t use “yours faithfully ”-- it’s too formal for his kind of personal letter.

13.According to a(n) survey among 1000 residents ,garbage collection service in the city is far from satisfactory.

14.The cost of food and clothing has come down in recent

years.Similarly ,fuel prices have fallen quite considerably.

15.The technicians are working hard to modify the design of the new car to make it more competitive in the overseas market.

16.In my childhood memories ,we were living a(n) rough but happy

life ,with no luxuries to speak of.

1.The two runners reached the finish line almost at the same time ;who came in first was indistinguishable to the naked eye.

2.As a result of the recent financial collapse ,many people are stuck with worthless investments.

3.The survey suggests that many college students don’t know for certain what kind of job is suitable for them.

4.You can ask him again if you like ,but it would make no difference -- he will still say no to you .

5.The doctor explained that on average people who don’t smoke are

healthier than those who do.

6.I’m familiar with the operating system installed on the computer ,but when it comes to repairing the machine I don’t know a thing.

7.Although peasants in some areas are better off now ,those in many other areas still live in poverty.

8.The new staff insisted that opportunities for promotion should be built into the work contract.

9.As they are discussing influential modern artists ,three names immediately come to mind.

10.I don’t know the exact number ,but there are close to three million unemployed at present.

11.Considering the recent storms and landslides ,I am certainly not in favor of an outing in this weather.

Unit 4

1.Nearly 6million people in the mid-western area were affected by the flood ,and there is a real danger of mass starvation.

2.It’s incredible that when he gambled ,he always won ,whether he was playing a card game or betting on horse racing.

3.The council is trying to get more people to do voluntary work and render social services in the less developed regions.

4.Elephants are dying out because they are being hunted for the tusks.

5.Wines can be classified as dry ,medium or sweet according to their sugar content.

6.Slavery was abolished in Canada in 1833 ,and the Canadian authorities then encouraged slaves from America to settle down on their land.

7.Some of the developing countries seem to be stuck with a tough situation -- the division between the rich and the poor has never been so clear and sharp.

8.The mass media commented that the young man’s suicide was nothing but a senseless waste of his life.

9.The younger generation should not just seek for the latest

fashions ;they should have long-term commitment and try to live a worthy life.

10.There’s absolutely no coordination between the different work teams -- we don’t know what others are doing.

11.As witnesses to the accident ,we were asked to make written declarations of what we had seen.

12.The police still don’t know who committed the burglary ,but it is reported one of the suspects is a loafer by the name of Bill Jones.

13.Now that my parents-in-law have decided to live with us ,we are now faced with the necessity to purchase a larger apartment close to the

campus.

14.It seems as if every American boy between the ages of 8 and 15 likes to play video games but such games are only moderately popular among girls of the same age group.

15.He was a really considerate friend -- always available to help at the slightest hint of trouble.

16.A survey shows that a considerable number of people object to the government’s immigration policy.

17.This is a new pain-killing drug which came into use only six months ago ,so it’s too early evaluate its effectiveness now.

18.She derived great satisfaction from playing the violin in her adulthood ,even though she used to get bored with it when she was in her late teens.

1.In view of her outstanding academic achievements and other qualities ,she stands a great chance of being admitted to one of the world’s best universities.

2.His recent mismanagement of the company has ruled out the possibility of getting promoted to the top management.

3.The expedition consist /consists of five Europeans ,two Australians and ten Chinese.

4.It’s good to see Tom looking so happy now after all the sufferings he

has gone through in the last few years.

5.When he competed at Stockholm Olympics ,Jim Thorpe was not an amateur player in the strict sense because he had been paid a few dollars to play semiprofessionals before.

6.At a guess ,I’d say that there were at least 1400 people on board when the ship sank in the Red Sea.

7.The traditional practice that the father earns a living for the family and the mother stays at home is out of date as more and more women have joined the workforce.

8.Even if her suggestion does not coincide with what you have in mind ,I would advise you to accept it.

9.The tennis player had gone in for all the major tennis events before she defeated her opponents and won the championship.

10.They appreciate each other because they are both the sort of people who just can’t let go once they have got their teeth to something.

Unit 5

1.I don’t think it necessary to furnish our apartment a second time since we sell it soon.

2.He made a firm resolve to give up smoking and drinking as soon as he discovered that he had a heart trouble.

3.To reduce the risks of railway accidents ,we spend over ten million yuan on maintaining the railway lines every year.

4.My parents lived a frugal lifestyle all their lives.For one thing ,they never discarded anything that was still of use ;for another ,they never purchased things on impulse.

5.The government has refused to sanction a further cut in the rate of corporate tax.

6.As Linda is a career woman and her husband works abroad ,they cannot raise their newborn son all by themselves and have to employ a babysitter on a fixed term of five years.

7.My apartment was badly furnished because the workers did not strip the original paint off the walls before they started painting.

8.When we learned that the local college had only the bare essentials in terms of equipment ,we decided to donate a million yuan so that they could improve their teaching facilities.

9.The Jones purchased a second-hand car for ＄1200;it was a real bargain ,but I wonder how long it will last.

10.It is always good to read some English novels in your spare time.If you cannot understand the original ,you may read the simplified versions which are also available in the local bookstore.

11.Sam said to the girl ,“I will trade you some of my chocolate for some of your ice cream.”

12.Since you’ve decided to simplify your life and have moved into a smaller house ,you are going to have to make an effort to downsize your furniture and belongings.

13.Representatives from the two nations had worked together on numerous occasions before the peace treaty was signed to end the border conflicts.

14.When the factory closed ,the machinery was sold off for only a fraction of its true value.

15.I think it plain wrong to play loud music in the dorm when others are already asleep.

16.The question set by the teacher was so difficult that the pupils did not know how to tackle it.

17.The children are busy rolling ,folding ,and cutting paper in a handcrafting competition.

1.My sister is very economical and saving money seems to come naturally to her ;she always keep track of all the money she spends.

2.My parents failed to show up at the commencement ;it turns out that their flight was delayed for 8 hours.

3.Eric was a very shy boy ,so much so that he even refused to strip downto his underwear for his medical examination.

4.John began to take an interest in politics when he was at secondary school ;no wonder he became a Congressman at the age of 3

5.

5.They are going to let us use their laboratory ,and in return we must let them share the results of the research.

6.His action is all of a piece with what he has been saying he will do for the past few months ;he is a man of his word.

7.The winner was asked to write out numerous forms before he could get the award.

8.The young couple often eat out ,for neither of them is interested in home cooking.

9.After so many twists and turns in his life ,he learned never to look back with regret.

10.The doctor advised that he cut out smoking or give it up completely for the sake of his health.

Unit 6

1.It used to be rare to see people sleeping on the streets of london ,but these days it’s becoming increasingly commonplace.

2.Those psychologists believe that one’s childhood experiences will have a(n) enduring influence on his or her future work and personality.

3.As the music started ,the lights in the theater began to dim.

4.As a fresh graduate ,jim seems to have the ambition to command everything in the world.

5.Her colleagues were afraid to work with her ;because she won’t tolerate any imperfection in her won or anyone else’s work.

6.The girl remains in serious but stable condition in the intensive care unit in the hospital.

7.At the last ring of the bell ,all the people at the party joined in with abandon ,shouting joyfully and merrily ,to welcome the arrival of the new year.

8.We should devote our finite life to the infinite cause of serving the people.

9.He’s been voted as head of the department since he’s young and dynamic and will be a great leader.

10.It seems to me that novelist delights in weaving elaborate and complicated plots in his work.

11.Our car broke down ,so we had to rent a car ,which was a(n) additional financial burden on my family.

12.Jim had high aspiration to open a law firm even before he graduated from the law school.

13.She felt a deep sense of gratitude to the teacher who had financed her through college education.

14.Keen to preserve his integrity as an actor ,he refused several well-paid commercial advertisement offers.

15.He has remained faithful to the president’s administration when so many others have spoken out against it.

16.The president of the university promised that once he had committed to this course of action ,he would try his best to have it fulfilled.

1.He was so badly injured in the accident that the doctors don’t expect him to live on.

2.Jack was about to pay for the shopping when it suddenly dawn upon him that he’d left the cheque book at home.

3.No matter what hardship I may encounter in my life ,I will always try to live by what I believe in.

4.In his poems everyday reality is invested with a sense of wonder and delight.

5.The elderly generally prefer to hold fast to their traditional lifestyle rather than adapt themselves to changes.

6.All to often it’s the parents who get blamed for their children’s inappropriate behavior.

7.He was forced to step aside from his post due to his delayed response to the disaster.

8.After winning the national championship ,he set out to break the world record for the 1500-meter race.

9.You can look for work at home by logging on to our website ,so that you can avoid the trouble travel to and fro.

10.If you want to achieve certain goals in your trade ,you have to work at it with all your heart and soul.

综合英语(一)课文及翻译

Lesson One: The Time Message Elwood N, Chapman 新的学习任务开始之际，千头万绪，最重要的是安排好时间，做时间的主人。本文作者提出了7点具体建议，或许对你有所启迪。 1 Time is tricky. It is difficult to control and easy to waste. When you look a head, you think you have more time than you need. For Example,at the beginning of a semester, you may feel that you have plenty of time on your hands, but toward the end of the term you may suddenly find that time is running out. You don't have enough time to cover all your duties (duty), so you get worried. What is the answer? Control! 译：时间真是不好对付，既难以控制好，又很容易浪费掉，当你向前看时，你觉得你的时间用不完。例如，在一个学期的开始，你或许觉得你有许多时间，但到学期快要结束时，你会突然发现时间快用光了，你甚至找不出时间把所有你必须干的事情干完，这样你就紧张了。答案是什么呢？控制。 2 Time is dangerous. If you don't control it, it will control you. I f you don't make it work fo r you, it will work against you. So you must become the master of time, not its servant. As a first-year college student, time management will be your number one Problem. 译：时间是危险的，如果你控制不了时间，时间就会控制你，如果你不能让时间为你服务，它就会起反作用。所以，你必须成为时间的主人，而不是它的奴仆，作为刚入学的大学生，妥善安排时间是你的头等大事。 3 Time is valuable. Wasting time is a bad habit. It is like a drug. The more time you waste,the easier it is to go on wasting time. If seriously wish to get the most out of college, you must put the time message into practice. 译：时间是珍贵的，浪费时间是个坏习惯，这就像毒品一样，你越浪费时间，就越容易继续浪费下去，如果你真的想充分利用上大学的机会，你就应该把利用时间的要旨付诸实践。 Message1. Control time from the beginning. 4 Time is today, not tomorrow or next week. Start your plan at the Beginning of the term. 译：抓紧时间就是抓紧当前的时间，不要把事情推到明天或是下周，在学期开始就开始计划。 Message2. Get the notebook habit. 5 Go and buy a notebook today, Use it to plan your study time each day. Once a weekly study plan is prepared, follow the same pattern every week with small changes. Sunday is a good day to make the Plan for the following week.

法语综合教程第三册14

Le?on 14 E xercices de grammaire (l’imparfait et le plus-que-parfait du subjonctif) I. Conjuguez à toutes les personnes: 1)J’exigeais qu’on utilisat cette méthode. J’exigeais que tu utilisasses cette méthode. … qu’il (elle) utilisat… que nous utilisassions… que vous utilisassiez… qu’ils (elles) utilisassent… 2)Je demandais qu’on e?t terminé le travail avant midi. Je demandais que tu eusses terminé le travail avant midi. … qu’il (elle) e?t terminé… que nous eussions terminé… que vous eussiez terminé… qu’ils (elle) eussent terminé… 3)Je doutais que tu eusses fait tes devoirs tout seul. Je doutais que tu eusses fait tes devoirs tout seul. … qu’il (elle) e?t fait ses devoirs tout(e) seul(e). … que vous eussiez fait vos devoirs tout(e) seul(e)(s). … qu’ils (ell es) eussent fait leurs devoirs tout(e) seul(e)(s). 4)Je craignais qu’ils arrivassent en retard. Je craignais que tu arrivasses en retard. … qu’il(elle) arrivat… que nous arrivassions… que vous arrivassiez… qu’ils(elles) arrivassent… 5)J’étais furieux que vous fussiez partis sans prévenir. J’étais furieux que tu fusses parti(e) sans prévenir. … qu’il(elle) f?t parti(e)… que vous fussiez parti(e)(s) parti(e)(s)… qu’ils (elles) fussent parti(e)s… II. Remplacez ?Je croyais? par ?était-il possible?, et faite s le changement nécessaire. 1)Je croyais que M. Robin avait déjà quitté Bordeaux en voiture. était-il possible que M. Robin e?t déjà quittéBordeaux en voiture? 2)Je croyais qu’il était déjà rentré chez lui. était-il possible qu’il f?t déjà rentré chez lui? 3)Je croyais qu’il n’avait pas prévenu sa femme. était-il possible qu’il n’e?t pas prévenu sa femme? 4)Je croyais que les gros camions s’étaient renversés. était-il possible que les gros camions se fussent renversés? 5)Je croyais que les enfants n’avaient pas ente ndu les hurlements de l’avertisseur.

新职业英语·职业综合英语1的课文翻译

新职业英语·职业综合英语课文翻译 第一课谷歌 上过互联网的人都见过谷歌，许多人要在互联网上查找某方面的信息时，他们都会去“谷歌”一下。作为全世界最有名的互联网搜索引擎，谷歌是网络业界功成名就的最好范例之一。 谷歌始于1996年1月斯坦福大学博士生拉里?佩奇的一个研究项目。为了找到一种能帮助网络用户搜索到相关网页的更好方法，佩奇设想可以通过检索网页之间的关系来实现。他认为其他网页链接最多的那些网页一定是最受欢迎的，这项技术结果看起来是成功的。 佩奇和他的合作伙伴谢尔盖?布林于1998年9月7日创建了自己的公司，并在之后的一周注册了https://www.wendangku.net/doc/db4805333.html,这一网址。这个搜索引擎很快声名鹊起，2000年谷歌开始在自己的网站出售广告。在投资者的热情资助下，经过几年的发展，谷歌上市了，谷歌的很多雇员一夜之间成了百万富翁。 谷歌最近收购了互联网最大的视频共享网站https://www.wendangku.net/doc/db4805333.html,，而且每天都在不断增加一些新功能，如工具栏、邮件和广告。当然，成长与成功也带来了竞争。微软最近就试图收购雅虎以便能在互联网搜索引擎领域与谷歌抗衡。 随着公司的壮大与知名度的提高，谷歌在美国公司就业吸引力的排名也上升到第一。他们尝试打破传统的办公室设计，努力把办公室变成员工感觉舒适、并能充分发挥自己才华的地方。 现在，谷歌已拥有YouTube、Blogger和其他一些热门网站，并且成为网络广告收入方面的领头羊。当初两个学生的一个小点子已发展成为一家拥有十亿美元资产的大公司，谷歌也成为全球最著名的商标之一。谷歌的发展史为当今的网络企业家树立了一个完美的典范，也提供了灵感。 第二课秘书 秘书可能会有很多其他不同的头衔，例如行政助理、文员或私人助理。尽管所有这些头衔都以行政工作为主旨，但它们却反映了不同种类的秘书工作。秘书岗位十分古老，例如，古希腊和罗马的商人和政客们就曾雇用私人秘书和文员来管理他们的事务。 秘书的工作就是使办公室顺利运转。秘书的职责范围很广，依据他们所在办公室的不同而各异。就最低要求来说，秘书要处理信函，跟踪日程安排，管理文件系统，操作电话、传真机、复印机等办公设备。许多秘书还要接听电话，并将其转给适当的人员。有些秘书还要负责办公室用品的采购，他们也可能会处理预算、簿记和人事文档。秘书应当具备使用电脑和其他电子设备的经验，因为他们将处理大量的电子资料，包括往来信函。

学术综合英语(罗立胜)1-6单元课文翻译

human creations, language may be the most remarkable. Through language we share experience, values, exchange ideas, transmit knowledge, and sustain culture. Indeed, language is vital to sense of reality by giving meaning to events. 在人类所有的创造中，语言也许是影响最为深远的。我们用语言来分享经验，表达(传递？)价值观，交换想法，传播知识，传承文化。事实上，对语言本身的思考也是至关重要的。和通常所认为的不同的是，语言并不只是简单地反映现实，语言在具体描述事件的时候也在帮助我们建立对现实的感知。——语序的调整。 Good speakers have respect for language and know how it works. Words are the tools of a speaker?s craft. They have special uses, just like the tools of any other profession. As a speaker, you should be aware of the meaning of words and know how to use language accurately, clearly,vividly,and appropriately. 好的演讲者对语言很重视，也知道如何让它发挥更好的效果。词语是演讲者演讲的重要“武器”，具有特殊的用途，这和任何其他的工作技艺没什么两样。作为演讲者，必须知道词语的具体含义，也要懂得如何做到用词准确、清晰、生动、适当。 Using language accurately is as vital to a speaker as using numbers accurately to a accountant. Never use a word unless you are sure of its meaning. If you are not sure, look up the word in the dictionary. As you prepare your speeches, ask yourself constantly, “What do I really want to say? What do I really mean?” Choose words that are precise and accurate. 演讲者准确地使用语言和会计准确使用数字是一样重要的。确定词意后再措词。如果不确定，请先查词典。当你在准备演讲的时候，要不断地问自己：“我到底要说什么？我到底想表达什么意思？”用词一定要精准。 Using language clearly allows listeners to grasp your meaning immediately. You can ensure this [by using familiar words （that are known to the average person and require no specialized background）; by choosing concrete words in preference to more abstract ones, and by eliminating verbal clutter]. 用词清晰可以让听众迅速理解你的意思（抓到你的点）。要做到这一点，就要尽量使用一般人都熟悉的不需要专业知识就能懂的词语；多用具象词汇少用抽象词汇；还有要减少口误。 Using language vividly helps bring your speech to life. One way (to make your speech vivid)|is through imagery，or the creation of word pictures. You can develop imagery by using concrete language, simile, and metaphor. Simile is an explicit comparison between things （that are essentially different yet have something in common）; it always contains the words “like”or “as”. Metaphor is an impli cit comparison between things that are different yet have something in common; it does not contain the words “like” or “as”. 生动地用词能让演讲鲜活起来！比喻，这种能产生文字图像的修辞，可以使演讲达到生动的效果。比喻要用具象的语言，分为明喻和隐喻。 明喻是指在本质上有区别但仍然有相同点的事物之间做一个明确的比较，一般句中会含有“像”或“似”。隐喻则是一种隐藏的比较，不会出现like 和as 这些连接词。 Another way to make your speeches vivid is by exploiting the rhythm of language. Four devices for creating rhythm are parallelism, repetition, alliteration, and antithesis. Parallelism is the similar arrangement of a pair or series of related words, phrases, or sentences. Repetition is the use of the same word or set of words at the beginning or end of successive clauses or sentences. Alliteration comes from repeating the initial constant sounds of close or adjoining words. Antithesis is the juxtaposition of

法语综合教程2 第八课练习答案

Le?on 8 Les examens Corrigés des exercices E xercices de grammaire G1. Reliez les deux propositions par le pronom relatif “où”: 1. Je ne veux pas vivre à Toulouse où je ne connais personne. 2. Le quartier où vous habitez est bien tranquille. 3. Je ne rentre pas souvent dans la ville où je suis né. 4. Hier, je suis allé chez mon ami Jean où j ’avais laissé mon chat pendant mon voyage. 5. V oilà le jardin du Luxembourg où Hélène fait souvent une promenade après le d?ner. 6. Avant-hier, je suis passé par la Place de la Concorde où il y avait beaucoup de monde. 7. Viens au bureau où je travaille. 8. Ce week-end, nous partirons à la campagne où nous ferons un pique-nique. G2. Même exercice : 1. Hier soir, je suis rentrée ch ez moi à l’heure où mon vo isin est sorti. 2. Nous sommes partis à l’instant où ils arrivaient chez nous. 3. V ous êtes allé dans la montagne Huangshan le jour où il pleuvait. 4. Tu n’oublieras jamais le moment où je t’ai dit : ? Je t’aime fort. ? 5. L’été est une saison où les étudiants ont leurs grandes vacances. 6. Nous faisions nos études universitaires dans cet institut à l’époque où nous jouions souvent au tennis de table. 7. Je suis resté en France tout le mois de mai dernier où j ’ai vu pas mal de choses extraordinaires. 8. Il a fait très froid la semaine où vous êtes partis. G3. Même exercice: 1. Il a un balcon d ’où i l a une vue magnifique. 2. Les pommes abondent dans la région d’où vient Pauline. 3. On va fermer la poste d’où nous venons de sortir. 4. Ils nous ont montré leur terrasse d’où ils ont une très belle vue. 5. Jean et moi, nous allons chez notre ami Philippe, qui a un grand balcon d’où nous verrons les feux d’artifice. 6. Montons dans le clocher de la cathédrale d ’où on peut observer toute la ville.

法语综合教程答案修订版

法语综合教程答案 HUA system office room 【HUA16H-TTMS2A-HUAS8Q8-HUAH1688】

L e?o n14 Achat sur Internet Avant la classe PRENDRE UN ENFANT PAR LA MAIN Prendre un enfant par la main Pour l’emmener vers demain Pour lui donner la confiance en son pas Prendre un enfant pour un roi Prendre un enfant dans ses bras Et pour la première fois Sécher ses larmes en étouffant de joie Prendre un enfant dans ses bras Prendre un enfant par le cur Pour soulager ses malheurs

Tout doucement sans parler sans pudeur Prendre un enfant sur son c?ur Prendre un enfant dans ses bras Mais pour la première fois Verser des larmes en étouffant sa joie Prendre un enfant contre soi dou, dou, dou, dou... Prendre un enfant par la main Et lui chanter des refrains Pour qu’il s’endorme à la tombée du jour Prendre un enfant par l’amour Prendre un enfant comme il vient Et consoler ses chagrins Vivre sa vie des années et soudain Prendre un enfant par la main

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