最新外研版高中英语必修五单元测试题全套及答案

最新外研版高中英语必修五单元测试题及答案

Module 1 British and American English单元练习

二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共10小题；共10分）

21. There are a v of magazines here. You can take whatever you like.

22. He didn't work hard all the term. So it's o that he can't pass the final examination.

23. His car d greatly from mine in colour, price and size.

24. In his poem, the poet c his lover to a rose.

25. After repeated a they finally succeeded.

26. The Germans speak English with a strong German a .

27. Many years later, I realized that my unfriendly r (话语) did hurt her deeply.

28. Try to s your explanation for the children.

29. You'd better low your s if you want to find some cheap flat to live in.

30. He waited for the a of the result of the competition anxiously.

三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共10小题；共10分）

31. I was (迷惑) by what she said just now and I didn't know what she meant.

32. One dozen beautiful young women take their stage and stand before a (多样性) of ancient musical instruments and start to play.

33. Her unhappiness was so (明显的) that anyone could see it.

34. He tried to (简化) the story for the younger audience.

35. Who do you know sets the (标准) for water quality?

36. David had prepared carefully for the chemistry exam, so that he could be sure of passing it at her first (尝试).

37. (比较) with yours, my work of art is far from satisfactory.

38. From his strong (口音) we can easily tell he is from London.

39. The second (版本) of the book was published only in America.

40. In order to prevent an earthquake, the (结构) of the buildings must be improved.

四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共10小题；共20分）

41. 这对孪生兄弟有许多相同之处。

The twin

brothers

.

42. It doesn't (区别、影响) to me whether you go or not.

43. Johnson的同事因他对市场的适时把握而称他为天才。(词数不限)

Johnson's colleagues a genius for his ability to time markets.

44. 总的说来，我赞成这个提议。

On the whole, I'm the proposal.

45. 药价上升是导致医疗费用上涨的原因之一。

An increase in the price of drugs has the rising cost of medical care.

46. It was (多亏他的忠告) that I passed the exam.

47. 我们正期盼着听杨利伟的报告。

We are to listening to Yang Liwei's report.

48. The mixture (闻起来很难闻). (词数不限)

49. He and I (要在火车站见面) tomorrow. （词数不限）

50. 这是他第一次向我道歉。（词数不限）

This is the first time that he to me.

五、单项选择（共15小题；共15分）

51. Your homework is his. Did you copy his?

A. different from

B. different in

C. similar in

D. similar to

52. with most of the young, Tom likes listening to rock and roll.

A. In total

B. In particular

C. In common

D. In general

53. with the old chewing gum, the new one is sweeter and cheaper.

A. Comparing

B. To compare

C. Compared

D. Compares

54. The professors present at the meeting exchanged a few in a low voice when the chairman made a speech.

A. remarks

B. comments

C. opinions

D. suggestions

55. All the villagers the government's plan, which will bring great benefit to them.

A. are against doing

B. are in favour of

C. do a favour

D. are favourable

56. --- Please all the numbers and tell me the result.

--- Those numbers 10,000.

A. add to; add up

B. add up; add up to

C. add up; add to

D. add up to; add to

57. --- Can you guess what the front page news is today?

--- Of course, everybody about the highest level two-day meetings on China's urbanization(城市化).

A. is talking

B. talked

C. has talked

D. had talked

58. --- Is there any possible way to help them get rid of such a bad habit?

--- To tell the truth, it's very hard. But we on this problem trying to improve the situation.

A. worked

B. had worked

C. are working

D. had been working

59. It makes no which road you take; both lead to the city, and they are equally long.

A. point

B. sense

C. matter

D. difference

60. --- Did you hear that Wang Fei is having a concert in our city next week?

--- Really? Cool! I to see the live show.

A. am going to go

B. goes

C. will go

D. has gone

61. It was your decision rather than ours that his being involved in the matter.

A. resulted from

B. lay in

C. brought in

D. led to

62. You'll find this map of great value in helping you to London.

A. get across

B. get over

C. get up

D. get around

63. It is the most instructive lecture that I since I came to this school.

A. attended

B. had attended

C. are attended

D. have attended

64. his research, the UN has more tools in the battle to rid the world of hunger.

A. Thanks to

B. Thanks for

C. In spite of

D. As regards

65. For many years, people electric cars. However, making them has been more difficult than predicted.

A. had dreamed of

B. have dreamed of

C. dreamed of

D. dream of

六、完形填空（共20小题；共30分）

I moved to Hong Kong in October 2010 to take up a job at the Asia International Open University. My main job is 66 a series of course materials for the mainland Chinese university market. These are in the 67 of text books and online web classes. My university paid for me to learn standard Chinese. I learned the 68 first and found that hearing the

69 between the four tones was not quite as difficult as I imagined. 70 , I have huge problems with some of the individual sounds especially as it is included in the Chinese phonetic alphabet. It is 71 a bit like in English. I know 72 I am supposed to put my tongue to make the sound but it just does not sound right.

Moreover, it's a big 73 that I was not learning the Chinese characters right from the beginning. Now, I can read those characters that with the Chinese phonetic alphabet quite well in text books but 74 else that is not written in this form. I am now studying the 75 .

I know about 150 so far; and obviously, there is still a long way for me to go. The other 76 is that people in Hong Kong speak Cantonese(广东话) which is 77 different from standard Chinese. I 78 and am helped by a kind colleague who is 79 in Guangzhou. Her name is Snow and she speaks standard Chinese (unlike the 80 of people in Guangzhou) and is very happy to help me with my 81 at the language.

Working in a Chinese organization is very 82 . The people are very friendly and polite 83 I never really know what they are thinking of me. I am the only Western person in the 84 and still feel like a gweilo(外国佬), a foreigner most of the time. Despite this, it is just an amazing experience. I 85 working in Hong Kong!

66. A. writing B. discovering C. sparing D. proving

67. A. cover B. content C. shape D. form

68. A. dialects B. tones C. voices D. sounds

69. A. differences B. relationship C. connections D. judgment

70. A. Therefore B. However C. Besides D. Otherwise

71. A. spelled B. pronounced C. created D. looked

72. A. what B. where C. when D. whether

73. A. misunderstanding B. achievement

C. success

D. mistake

74. A. anything B. everything C. nothing D. something

75. A. characters B. texts C. phrases D. sentences

76. A. problem B. choice C. way D. possibility

77. A. slightly B. hardly C. completely D. little

78. A. quit B. persevere C. start D. disappoint

79. A. studying B. traveling C. working D. stopping

80. A. number B. nature C. minority D. majority

81. A. attempts B. interest C. research D. chance

82. A. easy B. familiar C. worthwhile D. challenging

83. A. so B. then C. and D. but

84. A. country B. area C. office D. city

85. A. enjoy B. hate C. regret D. dislike

七、阅读理解（共15小题；共30分）

A

While reading a book in English, every few lines, you run across a word or two that you don't know. You look up every new word in the dictionary. Bad move. All that does is slow you down. Even electric or CD-ROM dictionaries can get in the way of your reading progress. A dictionary is like a road map. It can help you if you get lost and point you in the right direction. But if you

stop to look at the "map" each time you take a step, you'll get nowhere fast.

On your English learning "journey", a dictionary can be a helpful "travel companion"—if it's not overused. To help you start thinking in English, use an English-to-English dictionary. Otherwise, you'll always depend on your native language and end up translating in your head.

A good dictionary can help you do more than just find the meaning of a word. It can help you verify(test and check) spelling, check word forms and grammar usage, find example sentences and learn pronunciation. Some dictionaries even provide exercises to teach you how to use their resources.

Take time to get to know your dictionary. Learn the pronunciation symbols. Understand what the abbreviations(缩写字) mean. Become familiar with the grammar codes that explain the usage for each word. Look for charts, diagrams and lists that might be useful in the future. You'll discover how rewarding it can be to make friends with your dictionary. And as they say, "A friend in need is a friend indeed."

86. The underlined word "that" used in the last paragraph refers to .

A. chart, diagrams and lists

B. abbreviations and the usage for each word

C. the meaning of a word, spelling and grammar usage

D. pronunciation symbols and grammar codes

87. Why do you want to buy a good English-to-English dictionary?

A. Because it is a good friend if we use it often.

B. Because it can help us to find the right direction if we get lost.

C. Because it can help us to start thinking both in English and in Chinese.

D. Without it we'll depend on our native language and end up translating in our head.

88. Which of the following statements does the writer lead you to believe?

A. The more you use a dictionary, the better you can understand the article you read.

B. The more you use the resources in the dictionary, the more you can benefit from it.

C. The more you use a dictionary, the faster you may read.

D. The better a dictionary is, the more expensive it is.

89. The best title of the passage may be .

A. Dictionary is Like a Road Map While We Are Traveling

B. Use a Dictionary When Necessary

C. How Important a Good English-to-English Dictionary is

D. A Dictionary is a Friend Indeed

B

While there are certainly many more varieties of English, American and British English are the two varieties that are the most common. Generally, it is agreed that no one version is "correct". However, there are certainly preferences in use. The most important rule of thumb is to try to be consistent in your usage. If you decide that you want to use American English spellings then you should be consistent in your spelling (i.e. The colour of the orange is also its flavour—color is American spelling and flavour is British), this is of course not always easy—or possible. The following guide is meant to point out the principal differences between these two varieties of English.

In British English the present perfect is used to express an action that has occurred in the recent past that has an effect on the present moment. For example, I've lost my key. Can you help me look for it? In American English the following is also possible: I lost my key. Can you help me look for it? In British English the above would be considered incorrect. However, both forms

are generally accepted in standard American English. Other differences involving the use of the present perfect in British English and simple past in American English include already, just and yet.

British English: I've just had lunch./I've already seen that film./Have you finished your homework yet?

American English: I just had lunch. Or I've just had lunch./I've already seen that film. Or I already saw that film./Have you finished your homework yet? Or did you finish your homework yet?

There are two forms to express possession in English. Have or have got:

Do you have a car?/Have you got a car?

He hasn't got any friends./He doesn't have any friends.

She has a beautiful new home./She's got a beautiful new home.

While both forms are correct (and accepted in both British and American English), "have got (have you got, he hasn't got, etc.)" is generally the preferred form in British English while most speakers of American English employ the "have (do you have, he doesn't have etc.)".

90. What is the main purpose of author's example "The colour of the orange is also its flavour" (in Paragraph 1)?

A. To try to be consistent in your usage.

B. To use American English spellings.

C. To point out the principal differences.

D. To express preferences in English.

91. What is mainly discussed in Paragraph 2?

A. Learning of new words.

B. Differences of new words.

C. Importance of the present perfect.

D. Use of the present perfect.

92. Which are the forms to express possession in English?

A. Have or have got.

B. Have you got or he hasn't got.

C. Do you have or he doesn't have.

D. Have or do have.

93. Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. American and British English are the two varieties of the least common.

B. An action that has occurred in the recent past is the present perfect.

C. In British English "I lost my key. Can you help me look for it?" is wrong.

D. Most speakers of American English always prefer to use the "have got".

C

Sure you know their names, possibly better than you know the name of the street you live on. When the need comes, these names roll off our tongues like they were our own brothers. I am writing about the famous Webster's Dictionary and Roget's Thesaurus.

When it refers to Webster's Dictionary, many people can respond immediately: Noah Webster. We are aware that he is the father of the dictionary. But who was he? What did he do for a living? When did he live?

Noah was born in 1758, graduated from Yale University in 1778 and later graduated from law school. He produced the first American dictionary in 1806 and published his important work An American Dictionary of the English Language in 1828. His interests led him to be a lexicographer (词典编纂者), textbook editor, author, Bible translator and spelling reformer. He also produced a large number of writings in medicine, mythology(神话), and the relationship of European and Asian languages. In addition, he founded the first New York daily newspaper in 1793. He died in 1843.

Roget's Thesaurus, it gives us the chance to learn about Roget, the man—Peter Mark Roget, and Who? What? When?

Englishman Peter Roget, MD, was born in 1779. He studied medicine and mathematics at the University of Edinburgh. He is considered as the creator of the first-ever thesaurus(同义词典). It has been called one of the three most important books ever printed, along with the Bible and Webster's Dictionary. He began his work Thesaurus of English Words and Phrases in 1805 but did not publish it until 1852—47 years later. In his lifetime, he became a famous lecturer and writer on anatomy(解剖学), geology(地质学), bees, and more . When Roget died in 1869 at age 90, his son, John, took over the Thesaurus and he gradually expanded.

So now you know the two famous books. Not enough information? As well-known humorist James Thurber suggested in the title of his 1941 magazine short story about baseball, You Could Look It Up!

94. The author states that "these names roll off our tongues" in order to show that

people .

A. will learn from the two writers

B. have ignored the two writers

C. are familiar with the names

D. know a lot about the two

95. According to the text, Noah Webster and Peter Roget are alike because they

both .

A. had many interests

B. studied medicine

C. were professors

D. liked baseball

96. The purpose of the last paragraph is to .

A. attract more readers

B. come to a conclusion

C. encourage further research

D. provide background information

D

British people have a lot of customs and habits. Being English learners, the middle school students should learn something about them. Three “INGS” are the most famous.

The three “INGS” refer to betting, drinking and tipping. The ending for each of them is ING.

As we know, the British people are great lovers of betting. The bet on many things, but they bet mainly on sports activities, such as horse-racing. It is a gambling(赌博) sport. This means that they will risk money on a race or on some other events of which the result is doubtful. Not only the amount of the betted money but also the number of the people who take part in it is very large.

Drinking is another habit of the British people. Most men have the habit of drinking beer, wine and so on. They also drink tea. Their drinking habits are so normal that they have it in pubs, inns and restaurants from 11:00 a.m. to 3:00 p.m. and again from 5:00 p.m. to 10:30 p.m. But sometimes the hours are different in different places. Every day they have two twenty-minute tea breaks; one is in the morning, the other in the afternoon, during which people stop their work and drink tea. It is reported that the British people use up a quarter of the world total of the tea goods.

Tipping is the last of the three. It seems you should give a certain amount of money to the person who has served you. The number of the money depends on the type and extent of the service you have received. In the hotel, a service charge of 10 to 15 percent will be added to your bill, and you might give something extra to the porter who carried your bags, and you might give some more money to your taxi driver besides your fee.

97. Three “INGS” refer to .

A. playing, drinking, singing

B. betting, drinking, tipping

C. drinking, singing, tipping

D. betting, tipping, playing

98. The underlined sentence means .

A. British people love sport activities

B. British people are good at betting

C. British people are fond of betting

D. British people like taking risks

99. According to the passage, which of the following is right?

A. British people only like drinking beer and wine.

B. British people drink while they work.

C. British people use up half of the tea in the world.

D. British people drink not only beer and wine, but also tea.

100. When you pay your bill at a restaurant in Britain, if the number of the money is 100 pounds, including the tip you should pay pounds.

A. from 100 to 115

B. from 110 to 115

C. from 100 to 110

D. from 110 to 120

八、短文7选5(5选5等)（共5小题；共10分）

No matter what problem we're facing, we always find solutions. 101. If you need a boost of happiness to help you through the day, be sure to remember these things: Accept it.

Although it may seem challenging to accept a negative situation, it's your best bet in moving toward a resolution. 102. What you can do is only focus on how to improve the circumstances now.

Don't waste time considering it.

Working on a problem a long time can only make it bigger than it already is. Not only will you feel worse in the long run, but also, you'll lose valuable time when you could be working toward a solution. 103.

Don't compare yourself to others.

When you're struggling through a tough situation, comparing yourself is the last thing you should be doing. 104. Therefore, instead of comparing, you should look at the happiness within yourself.

Make a plan of action.

105. If you don't like the way something is, do what you can in your power to change it. In financial situations, you can work on a budget and prioritize your costs. In a fight with a loved one, you can take some time to cool down and improve things by talking it out.

A. You can't change what already happened.

B. Keep an optimistic mind towards what you can't get.

C. Don't let a bad situation get the best of you—take steps to let it go.

D. You have no idea what struggles another person could be going through.

E. It's impossible to succeed if you're in low spirits.

F. It may be hard to look on the bright side, but everything passes in time.

G. The best way to overcome a negative time is to find a way out of it.

九、补全短文（共10小题；共10分）

Ma Wendi is used to curious glances 106. she walks six dogs at the same time. They are not all hers. 107. 25-year-old veterinary graduate is a full-time dog walker.

"I have to take care of twelve dogs at most," said Ma. She charges 500 yuan a month per dog, and most customers leave their dogs at her house for a week. The 108. (busy) time is around Spring Festival, because many people go back to their hometowns for family reunions

109. go traveling.

"110. (compare) with people who have to be in their offices during the day, I don't have to get up early 111. (squeeze) into the subway carriages in rush hour, and I still make a decent salary," she said.

"But it's a tiring job. I have to work whenever there are dogs at home, and no time to enjoy 112. . Sometimes I want to go out for a meal or shopping, but I can't do so 113. I worry about them," she said.

Ma knows 114. the dogs' names, and when she calls one's name, the dog instantly knows she 115. (refer) to it.

十、短文改错(不分行)（共10小题；共10分）

文中共有10处语言错误，请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。

The teacher I loved her most was my English teacher in my senior high school. She was one of those strict teacher but she was very patiently with us and cared about each one of us. Thus we guys all respected for her. She told us many stories about English history and spent a lot of time teach us literature and how to write. She always writes helpful comments and suggestions for writing, organizing and presented better work. She inspired us to read and write for pleasure, that gave us confidence. She always made us feel happy in his class. She made big difference to our lives. That's why I teach now.

答案

二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)

21. variety

22. obvious

23. differs

24. compares

25. attempts

26. accent

27. remarks

28. simplify

29. standard

30. announcement

三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)

31. confused

32. variety

33. obvious

34. simplify

35. standard

36. attempt

37. Compared

38. accent

39. edition

40. structure

四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)

41. have a lot in common

42. make a/any difference

43. refer to him as / call him

44. in favour of

45. led to

46. thanks to his advice

47. looking; forward

48. smells terrible

49. are to meet at the railway station

50. has apologized

五、单项选择

51. D 52. C 53. C 54. A 55. B

56. B 57. A 58. C 59. D 60. C

61. D 62. D 63. D 64. A 65. B

六、完形填空

66. A 67. D 68. B 69. A 70. B

71. B 72. B 73. D 74. C 75. A

76. A 77. C 78. B 79. C 80. D

81. A 82. D 83. D 84. C 85. A

七、阅读理解

86. A 87. D 88. B 89. C 90. A

91. D 92. A 93. C 94. C 95. A

96. C 97. B 98. C 99. D 100. B

八、短文7选5(5选5等)

101. F 102. A 103. C 104. D 105. G

九、补全短文

106. when

107. The

108. busiest

109. or

110. Compared

111. to squeeze

112. myself

113. because

114. all

115. is referring

十、短文改错(不分行)

116. 去掉her

117. teacher改成teachers

118. patiently改成patient

119. 去掉for

120. teach改成teaching

121. writes改成wrote

122. presented改成presenting

123. that改成which

124. his改成her

125. big前面加上a

Module2 A Job Worth Doing单元练习

二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共15小题；共15分）

21. The community service needs many v , who are willing to help without pay.

22. They are a to the government for money to build a new hall.

23. How kind of you it is to o me your help!

24. Miss Tracy is not a at the moment. Would you please call her later?

25. We all know that different jobs r different uniforms.

26. With the old villager d the way, we managed to reach the top of the mountain.

27. She is s from loss of memory.

28. Water f when the temperature falls below 0 degree centigrade.

29. Our class teacher is always kind to every one of us, and he gains r from us.

30. I am very g to my parents for giving me life and bringing me up.

31. I d an apology.

32. In our class, when the bell rang and the teacher closed his book, it was a s for everyone to stand up.

33. Though they have been abroad for many years, they still observe t festivals of their motherland.

34. I haven't found a house; this is only my t accommodation.

35. To know some French is an e , if you want to take a holiday in Paris.

三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共15小题；共15分）

36. The boss (要求) that Mary finish the work within a week.

37. Having a positive attitude towards work is e (必不可少的) if you want to achieve success.

38. Most substances will (收缩) when they get cold in winter.

39. The teacher told us that salt water (结冰) at a lower temperature than fresh water.

40. We must make sure that free education is (可得到的) to all the children under 15 years old.

41. The boy's parents were glad to see his (令人满意的) result of the final exam.

42. Did you (发信号) before you turned right?

43. The old man felt (感激的) to the young man for his helping.

44. It's a complex legal matter and I don't feel (有资格的) to give an opinion.

45. Students are taught to help and (尊重) each other in schools.

46. Many people served as (志愿者) in the Beijing Olympic Games.

47. All students are (要求) to take this examination.

48. It is the (传统的) culture in China to eat dumplings on the Eve of the Spring Festival.

49. Although it's only a (临时的) job for you, you'd better do what you can to do it well.

50. Every day we meet people with different (个性).

四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共10小题；共20分）

51. 彼得失业已有半年了，因此他想在这家公司申请一份工作。(词数不限)

Peter has been out of work for half a year, so he wants to a job in this company.

52. 当我们匆忙赶到火车站时，火车已经离开了。

When we hurried to get to the railway station, the train .

53. He decided to (从事、开始) photography as his career.

54. 他请假时，已病了几个星期了。

He ill for weeks when he asked for sick leave.

55. The whole meal was good but the wine (特别) was excellent.

56. 因为我们要早早地离开，所以我们在前一天晚上就整理行装。

We so we packed the night before. (leave)（词数不限）

57. What the speaker said

(对……有重大影响) us.

58. 他应我的请求而捐了100美元。(词数不限)

He contributed one hundred dollars .

59. 强烈的地震平均每两年发生不到一次。

, a powerful earthquake occurs less than once every two years.

60. He (禁不住瞥了一眼) his watch and to the destination(匆忙).

五、单项选择（共15小题；共15分）

61. His horse has a white on its head.

A. signal

B. mark

C. position

D. gesture

62. She was surprised to find the fridge empty; the child everything!

A. had been eating

B. had eaten

C. have eaten

D. have been eating

63. , there are 2,000 customers to the supermarket every day.

A. On average

B. At average

C. For average

D. To average

64. Sorry! I a letter this morning and forgot all about the appointment.

A. wrote

B. have written

C. was writing

D. had written

65. To keep healthy, Mr Black basketball as a regular form of exercise at weekends.

A. fit into

B. carried out

C. made up

D. took up

66. He was unhappy when he sold his guitar. After all, he it for a very long time.

A. has had

B. had had

C. has

D. had

67. Having breakfast every day will have on you.

A. a good effect

B. affected

C. a good affect

D. effected

68. --- Did he notice you enter the room?

--- I don't think so. He to the radio with his eyes closed.

A. listened

B. was listening

C. has listened

D. had listened

69. She loves the song , because her mother was once the singer of it.

A. in particular

B. in theory

C. in practice

D. in secret

70. Our friendship quickly over the weeks that followed.

A. had developed

B. was developing

C. would develop

D. developed

71. The company is putting more money into the building of a new factory the fast growing demand for the products in the market.

A. in response to

B. in return for

C. in case of

D. in charge of

72. The headmaster offered his congratulations us our perfect performance in the competition.

A. on; for

B. on; to

C. to; on

D. to; for

73. --- Did you have difficulty finding Ann's house?

--- Not really. She us clear directions and we were able to find it easily.

A. was to give

B. had given

C. was giving

D. would give

74. The woman told the workers that her house .

A. required to paint

B. required painting

C. requires paint

D. requires being painted

75. I'm calling about the apartment you the other day. Could you tell me more about it?

A. advertised

B. had advertised

C. are advertising

D. will advertise

六、完形填空（共20小题；共30分）

Dear Mr. Armstrong,

I was pleased to receive your letter, asking what advice I would give to the members of your club. In my opinion, 76 field offers greater 77 than newspaper work for young people with 78 in writing.

Of course I'm not speaking of 79 rewards. Anyone who wants to get rich should choose some other 80 . I can't even promise you excitement. A newspaper reporter might have to 81 the same duties day after day. But journalism pays a living wage, and it often makes a reporter

feel more 82 than a bank president. Who can say that he is not?

You have asked me 83 to become a journalist.

First, learn how to 84 a computer. This is one thing you must be able to do. You

can either learn the 85 in school or buy a book that 86 how to teach yourself.

At school you should learn how to read and write your own 87 well. You should also learn history, government, mathematics 88 . Foreign languages are also good to know. The things that 89 every day are not simple, and a journalist has to know 90 in order

to understand them.

If your school has a 91 , you should write for it. Editors like young people who have had experience 92 for school papers.

There are many things you can do to prepare 93 for a newspaper job. Read everything

you can, 94 newspapers and magazines. Discuss what you read and 95 your own opinions.

If the members of your club have any questions that haven't been answered by this letter, please write again.

Yours

Editor, NYT

76. A. this B. no C. every D. each

77. A. awards B. rewards C. returns D. advantage

78. A. an interest B. excitement C. curiosity D. a love

79. A. spiritual B. individual C. collective D. material

80. A. position B. school C. occupation D. business

81. A. face B. perform C. carry D. take

82. A. wealthy B. excited C. important D. burdened

83. A. how B. whether C. when D. where

84. A. fix B. find C. use D. get

85. A. subject B. ability C. knowledge D. skill

86. A. writes B. reads C. introduces D. explains

87. A. book B. language C. homework D. notes

88. A. physics B. science C. English D. biology

89. A. happen B. exist C. show D. appear

90. A. a lot B. a little C. a bit D. a few

91. A. club B. textbook C. newspaper D. library

92. A. editing B. printing C. paying D. working

93. A. yourself B. ourselves C. themselves D. itself

94. A. namely B. certainly C. especially D. specially

95. A. organize B. change C. form D. make

七、阅读理解（共14小题；共28分）

A

In the course of working my way through school, I took many jobs I would rather forget.

But none of these jobs was as dreadful as my job in an apple plant. The work was hard; the pay was poor; and, most of all, the working conditions were terrible.

First of all, the job made huge demands on my strength. For ten hours a night, I took boxes that rolled down a metal track and piled them onto a truck. Each box contained twelve heavy bottles of apple juice. I once figured out that I was lifting an average of twelve tons of apple juice every night.

I would not have minded the difficulty of the work so much if the pay had not been so poor.

I was paid the lowest wage of that time—two dollars an hour. Because of the low pay, I felt eager to get as much as possible. I usually worked twelve hours a night but did not take home much more than $100 a week.

But even more than the low pay, what made me unhappy was the working conditions. During work I was limited to two ten-minute breaks and an unpaid half hour for lunch. Most of my time was spent outside loading trucks with those heavy boxes in near-zero-degree temperatures. The steel floors of the trucks were like ice, which made my feet feel like stone. And after the production line shut down at night and most people left, I had to spend two hours alone cleaning the floor.

I stayed on the job for five months, all the while hating the difficulty of the work, the poor money, and the conditions under which I worked. By the time I left, I was determined never to go back there again.

96. Why did the writer have to take many jobs at that time?

A. To pay for his schooling.

B. To save for his future.

C. To support his family.

D. To gain some experience.

97. The following facts describe the terrible working conditions of the plant EXCEPT .

A. loading boxes in the freezing cold

B. having limited time for breaks

C. working and studying at the same time

D. getting no pay for lunch time

98. What is the subject discussed in the text?

A. The writer's unhappy school life.

B. The writer's eagerness to earn money.

C. The writer's experience as a full-time worker.

D. The writer's hard work in an apple plant.

B

Chances

I really love my job because I enjoy working with small children and like the challenges and awards from the job. I also think my work is important. There was a time when I thought I would never have that sort of career(职业).

I wasn't an excellent student because I didn't do much schoolwork. In my final term I started thinking what I might do and found I didn't have much to offer. I just accepted that I wasn't the type to have a career.

I then found myself a job. Looking after two little girls, It wasn't too bad at first. But the problems began when I agreed to live in, so that I would be there if my boss had to go out for business in the evening. We agreed that if I had to work extra hours one week, she'd give me time off the next. But unfortunately, it didn't often work out. I was getting extremely tired and fed up, because I had too many late nights and early mornings with the children.

One Sunday, I was in the park with the children, and met Megan who used to go to school with me, I told her about my situation. She suggested that I should do a course and get a qualification(资格证书) if I wanted to work with children. I didn't think I would be accepted because I didn't take many exams in school. She persuaded me to phone the local college and they were really helpful. My experience counted for a lot and I got on a part-time course. I had to leave my job

with the family, and got work helping out at a kindergarten.

Now I've got a full-time job there. I shall always be thankful to Megan. I wish I had known earlier that you could have a career, even if you aren't top of the class at school.

99. What is the author's present job?

A. Working part-time in a college.

B. Taking care of children for a family.

C. Helping children with their schoolwork.

D. Looking after children at a kindergarten.

100. When staying with the two girls' family, the author .

A. was paid for extra work

B. often worked long hours

C. got much help from her boss

D. took a day off every other week

101. Why did the author leave her first job?

A. She found a full-time job.

B. She was fed up with children.

C. She decided to attend a part-time course.

D. She needed a rest after working extra hours.

102. What has the author learned from her own experiences?

A. Less successful students can still have a career.

B. Qualifications are necessary for a career.

C. Hard work makes an excellent student.

D. One must choose the job she likes.

C

If you intend using humor in your talk to make people smile, you must know how to identify shared experiences and problems. Your humor must be related to the audience and should help to show them that you are one of them or that you understand their situation and are in sympathy with their point of view. Depending on whom you are addressing, the problems will be different. If you are talking to a group of managers, you may refer to the disorganized methods of their secretaries; alternatively if you are addressing secretaries, you may want to comment on their disorganized bosses.

Here is an example, which I heard at a nurses' convention, of a story that works well because the audience all shared the same view of doctors. A man arrives in heaven and is being shown around by St. Peter. He sees wonderful accommodations, beautiful gardens, sunny weather, and so on. Everyone is very peaceful, polite and friendly until, waiting in a line for lunch, the new arrival is suddenly pushed aside by a man in a white coat, who rushes to the head of the line, grabs his food and stomps over to a table by himself. "Who is that?" the new arrival asked St. Peter. "Oh, that's God," came the reply, "but sometimes he thinks he's a doctor."

If you are part of the group, which you are addressing, you will be in a position to know the experiences and problems, which are common to all of you and it'll be proper for you to make a comment on the uneatable canteen food or the chairman's bad taste in ties. With other audiences you mustn't try to interrupt with humor, as they will hate an outsider making unkind remarks about their canteen or their chairman. You will be on safer ground if you stick to scapegoats(替罪羊) like the Post Office or the telephone system.

Look for the humor. It often comes from the unexpected. A twist on a familiar quote "If at first you don't succeed, give up" or a play on words or on a situation. Search for exaggeration(夸张) and understatements. Look at your talk and pick out a few words or sentences, which you can turn about and add with humor.

103. The story in Para. 2 works well because the story teller .

A. finds out the nurses' problems

B. shows sympathy for the doctors

C. shares the same opinion with the doctor

D. understands the nurses' attitude to doctors

104. The underlined word "twist" in the last paragraph probably means .

A. action of turning

B. laughing matter

C. unexpected change

D. extended meaning

105. Which is the best title for the passage?

A. Add Humor to Speech

B. Use Humor Effectively

C. Know Different Humorous Manners

D. Understand Various Types of Humor

D

The interview is an important event in the job-hunting process, because the 20 or 30 minutes you spend with the interviewer may decide whether or not you get the particular job you want. Therefore, it is important to remember that your purpose during the interview may differ from that of the potential employer. You want to make yourself stand out as a whole person who has personal strengths and should be considered the right person for the job. It is encouraging to know that the interviewer's task is not to embarrass you, but to hire the right person for the job.

Remember, job-hunting is very competitive. Anything you can do to improve your interview techniques will be to your advantage. The following suggestions may help you land the most important job.

Your goal in this interview is to make sure your good points get across. The interviewer won't know them unless you point them out, so try to do this in a factual and sincere manner.

Don't say anything bad about your former employers. If you have been fired from a job and the interview asks about it, be honest.

Show the interviewer that you are interested in the company by asking questions. Ask about responsibilities, working conditions, promotion opportunities and benefits of the job you are interviewing for.

If at some point you decide the interview is not going well, do not let your discouragement show. You have nothing to lose by continuing a show of confidence, and you many have much to gain. It may be real, or it may be a test to see how you react to adverse conditions.

Some interviewers may bring up salary early in the interview. At this time, you may indicate that you are more interested in a job where you can prove yourself than a specific salary. This politely passes the question back to the interviewer. If possible, you should negotiate for salary after you have been offered a job and have completed the paperwork.

106. To get the job you want, during the interview you should .

A. avoid the interviewer's questions that are designed to embarrass you

B. remember that you are the best

C. make yourself stand out as the right person for the job

D. tell yourself that you want to get the job

107. If you did not get along with your former employer, you .

A. should tell a lie to the interviewer

B. should not speak ill of him

C. should refer to him in a factual manner

D. should never mention it

108. The underlined word “adverse” in the sixth paragraph can be replaced by .

A. difficult

B. friendly

C. opposite

D. different

109. The passage is mainly about .

A. how to make your strengths understood

B. how to show your interest in the job

C. how to be frank and sincere

D. how to deal with an interview

八、短文7选5(5选5等)（共5小题；共10分）

The Pleasing Sound of a Rainstick

A stick is a long tube that is carved out, with small sticks or other materials pushed inside so that it has a somewhat smooth surface on the outside, but small barriers inside. These can be in a lined pattern, for a specific sound, or placed at random for a more varied effect. It is then filled with a variety of different things, like small stones, or beads(珠子), or even rice, and the ends are capped to provide a seal. 110.

The origins of rainsticks are not really known and so the stories are quite varied. Some people say that the ancient peoples of Chile created rainsticks from dried cactus(仙人掌), with the sharp points taken off, pushed back inside and then filled with small stones. 111. The Deaguita Indians survive even today, and they are still using them in many of their rain ceremonies. They also make them as musical instruments.

112. Turning the stick over quickly will produce a higher sound, while turning it slowly will produce a deeper effect. How long the effect lasts depends on how long the instrument is. The tube also affects the quality of the rain sound as well. If you make them from some kind of absorbent material, like cactus or bamboo, you will hear it better than if you were to make it from cardboard tubing.

A rainstick can be made from almost any kind of material and the types of things that you can use as fillings can be even more varied. 113. Usually, these school projects are made using a cardboard tube, like the center from a roll of toilet paper or a paper towel tube. Tooth picks are then inserted, with the exposed ends cut off and glued in place. 114.

A. You can even make your own rainsticks, and they are often part of school projects where they are used to help children learn the history of Indian peoples.

B. When turned upside down, these materials fall down through the tube, bouncing off the barriers to produce a calming rain-like sound.

C. These were then capped with pieces of wood on the ends and used in ceremonies to bring rain to their crops.

D. One end is capped off with poster board and filled with rice or beans, and then the other end is sealed.

E. You can get different rain sounds, depending on how fast you turn the rainstick itself.

F. This rainstick can never be opened according to the scared writings of the ancients.

G. They can be three feet or longer depending on what the tube itself is made from.

九、补全短文（共10小题；共10分）

Most of us have been in both positions: the giver and the receiver. And while a certain amount of joy can be picked from being a receiver, 115. enormous amount of joy comes 116. giving.

I have been offered help and offered payment 117. certain things I do, and I almost always turn down such offers. I know I shouldn't, but it's a pride thing.I do expect payment when I do a regular job, 118. I just wish to help when I do something for someone. However, when we turn down offers for help, we do not realize it. But it actually hurts those 119. offer to help, and we are denying those people the chance 120. (feel) the joy of giving. Most people on this earth will not offer genuine

help if they cannot do so. And if they do, they are motivated only by the desire to share 121. they have with others.

The next time you 122. (offer) help, no matter what that offer may be, do not turn 123. down! Swallow your pride and allow that helpful person the 124. (please) of giving! And when you can, pay it forward and bless back!

十、短文改错(不分行)（共10小题；共10分）

文中共有10处语言错误，请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。

Dear Sally,

Now I'd like to tell you something about my part-time job this summer vacation, of which I worked like a guide in a travel agency. The work was interesting but tired. I think it was helpful to work this holiday. It was the first time that I have earned money on my own. I've come to understand how hard my parents work to support for the family. I used to keep on ask them for money, but now I'll never waste money and learn to share worry to my parents. I've learnt how to get along well with others. What's worse, I've gained some working and social experience and I have learnt something can't be learnt from textbooks. All these will be good for my future. In the word, I had a wonderful and valuable summer vacation.

答案

二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)

21. volunteers

22. applying

23. offer

24. available

25. require

26. directing

27. suffering

28. freezes

29. respect

30. grateful

31. demand/demanded

32. signal

33. traditional

34. temporary

35. essential

三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)

36. demanded

37. essential

38. contract

39. freezes

40. available

41. satisfying

42. signal

43. grateful

44. qualified

45. respect

46. volunteers

47. required

48. traditional

49. temporary

50. personalities

四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)

51. apply for

52. had gone/left

53. take up

54. had been

55. in particular

56. were leaving very early

57. had a great effect on

58. in response to my request

59. On average

60. couldn't help glancing at; hurried

五、单项选择

61. B 62. B 63. A 64. C 65. D 66. B 67. A 68. B 69. A 70. D

71. A 72. C 73. B 74. B 75. A

六、完形填空

76. B 77. B 78. A 79. D 80. C 81. B 82. C 83. A 84. C 85. D 86. D 87. B 88. B 89. A 90. A

91. C 92. D 93. A 94. C 95. C

七、阅读理解

96. A 97. C 98. D 99. D 100. B 101. C 102. A 103. D 104. C 105. B 106. B 107. B 108. D 109. D

八、短文7选5(5选5等)

110. B

111. C 112. E 113. A 114. D

九、补全短文

115. an

116. from

117. for

118. but

119. who

120. to feel

121. what

122. are offered

123. it

124. pleasure

十、短文改错(不分行)

125. of which改为in which

126. like改为as

127. tired改为tiring

128. have earned改为had earned

129. 去掉support后的for

130. ask改为asking

131. worry后的to改为with

132. worse改为more

133. something后加that

134. in the word改为in a word

Module3 Adventure in Literature and the Cinema单元练习

二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共20小题；共20分）

21. I'm d to go and nothing will stop me.

22. Children are usually c about everything around them.

23. It is a good idea to write an o before you make a speech in English in class.

24. It is such a hard problem that it is impossible for me to s .

25. Trees along the streets provide s from the sun for us.

26. B is a subject about the scientific study of the life and structure of plants and animals.

27. He is good at writing. He can always give a v description of an event.

28. Beethoven once said he had never thought of writing for r (名誉).

29. Will you pay cash or shall I charge it to your a ?

30. I don't like to travel alone. On the contrary, I like to travel with some c .

31. She r her sister in looks. It's hard to tell one from the other.

32. The crowd were thrown into a p at the sound of the explosion.

33. Remember this important difference between a f story and a news story.

34. I'm sorry to d you so late, but I was wondering if I could use your phone.

35. C something new is not easy, for one must have talent as well as patience.

36. You have not learned to swim yet and you'd better stay in the s water.

37. Today we'll r what we learned yesterday.

38. Learning to e a friendship with people around is vital in society.

39. The Merchant of Venice is one of Shakespeare's most famous c (喜剧).

40. Father w me not to stay out late at night last night.

三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共20小题；共20分）

41. I'm thinking of a way to (解决) the problem we are faced with.

42. Being (肤浅的) is a shortcoming that is hard to put up with.

43. A disaster struck South China last winter, leaving millions of people cold and hungry without (避身处).

44. At last we could see the dim (轮廓) of an island.

45. After the attack, her eyes were filled with (恐惧) every time he saw a dog.

46. Science f (小说) films are popular with young people. They can call up their interest in science.

47. He told us to keep quiet for fear that we might (打扰) others.

48. The little boy was anxious to join his (同伴) in playing football in the playground.

49. This incident left a v (生动的) impression on me.

50. Most of the buildings here are rather unattractive, but this church is an (例外).

51. People fled into the street in a (恐慌) after two bombs exploded in the building.

52. She majored in (生物学) when she was in the university.

53. The scientist contributed a lot to the world and built up his r (声望).

54. You shouldn't be (好奇的) about the things that you shouldn't know.

55. She (像) her sister in appearance but not in character.

56. A party was given to celebrate the (建立) of the new government.

57. Seeing Mr. Wang's (坚定的) look, I dare not tell a lie.

58. He wants to be a private (侦探) when he grows up.

59. (创造) something new is not easy, for one must have talent as well as patience.

60. My new book got a good (评论) from the critics.

四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共15小题；共30分）

61. 按照传统风俗，儿童们在4月1日搞恶作剧。(词数不限)

By tradition, children on April 1.

62. 世界似乎到了末日!

the world was at an end!

63. 5岁以下的小孩仅占总人口的20%。

Children below 5 years old only 20 percent of the total population.

64. 我一读完这本书就还给你。

I will return the book to you it.

65. 这个毕业生从没有想到他的毕业论文会在学者们中引起这么激烈的讨论。

The graduate never expected that his graduation essay would such a heated discussion among scholars.

66. When and where to build the new library have not been decided, which . (disappoint)

在什么时间、什么地点建造新的图书馆还没有定下来，这使得人们很失望。

67. To (发财), many young people in the village rush to big cities.

68. 我不喜欢在雨中行走。(词数不限)

I don't in the rain.

69. The novel (以…为背景) London in the 18th century.(词数不限)

70. 我走得累了，因此停下来休息了一个小时。(词数不限)

I felt tired with walking, so for an hour.

71. For the sake of our life, the police often (告诫我们绝不开车) after drinking. (warn)

72. When you are hungry, the food you usually dislike (尝起来很美味).

73. 他下决心在周五前完成这项工作。

He get the work done before Friday .

74. I (极想知道) what happened last night. (词数不限)

75. 这个令人迷惑的问题使我迷惑不解。

The problem me.

五、单项选择（共15小题；共15分）

76. Mr. Smith, who is of the speech, started to read a novel.

A. tired; boring

B. tiring; bored

C. tired; bored

D. tiring; boring

77. Six players can a volleyball team while a football team is eleven players.

A. make up; made up

B. make up of; made up

C. make up; made up of

D. make up of; made up of

78. The meeting planned next Monday is very important.

A. to be held

B. held

C. being held

D. holding

79. If you are curious American cities, you may read the book written by

【2020年】2020年外研版高中英语必修一(全册)精品教案汇总

【推荐】2020年外研版高中英语必修一（全册）精品教案汇总 第一学期高一英语讲义1 Book 1 Module 1 My First Day at Senior High 课时1词汇; 课型A（基础）；课长30分钟 一、词汇互译 1.____________________ 换句话说 2. ____________________ 期待, 盼望 3. ____________________ 在……开始的时候 4. ____________________ 在……结束的时候 5. ____________________ 上大学 6. ____________________ 被（划）分成…… 7. take part in ____________________ 8. ____________________ 理科 9. ____________________ A 与 B 之间的区别 10. be similar to … ____________________ 11. ____________________ 对…的态度 12. teaching method ____________________ 13. ____________________ 写下, 记下 14. nothing like ____________________ 15. have fun ____________________ make fun of … ____________________ 16. 倍数表达法：

A is three times____________________ B. A is three times ____________________B. A is three times ____________________B. 17. ____________________ 不同于… 18. ____________________ 和…一样 二、词汇运用 1.the differences between A and B 你知道英语和美语有什么区别吗？ _______________________________________________________________________________ 2.one’s attitude to \ towards sth. (doing sth.) 对于学习英语, 你的态度是怎样的？ _______________________________________________________________________________ 3.behave oneself/behave badly 老实点！ _______________________________________________________________________________ 4.be friendly to 他对待别人总是很友好。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 5.introduce A to B\oneself 首先请允许我介绍一下自己。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 6.in other words 你明天不用来上班了。换句话说, 你被炒了。 ______________________________________________________________________________

外研版高中英语必修五Module1教案

1、下列各项中加点字注音有误的一项是（）（2分） A宽恕（shù）胚(pēi)芽阔绰(chuò) 风雪载(zài)途 B收敛（liǎn）愧怍(zuò) 慰藉(jí) 妇孺(rú)皆知 C彷(páng)徨沉湎(miǎn) 繁衍(yǎn) 颔(hàn)首低眉 D哺(bǔ)育告罄(qìng) 馈(kuì)赠粗制滥(làn)造 2、下列加点字注音全部正确的一项是（）（2分） A、峥嵘（zhēng）黝黑（y?u）地窖（jiào）头晕目眩（xuán） B、慰藉（jí）攫取（jué）羁绊（bàn）水皆缥碧（pi?o） C、胆怯（qiè）蹿升（cuān）蓦然（mù）随声附和（hè） D、嗔视（chēn）干瘪（bi?）怄气（òu）气息奄奄（y?n） 3、下列词语中加点字的注音有错误的一项是（） A.觅食mì惧惮dàn 萧索xiāo 臆测yì B.山麓lù栈桥jiàn 惘然mǎnɡ煞白shà C.汲取jí诅咒zǔ孕育yùn 窒息zhì D.亵渎xiè搓捻cuō芳馨xīn 繁衍yǎn 4、下列各组词语中，加点字的注音不全正确的一项是（）（2分） A. 扒（pá）窃枯涸（hé）背（béi）包小心翼翼（yì） B. 稽（jì）首嫉（jì）妒屏（píng）蔽迥（jiǒng）异不同 C. 哽（gěng）咽亢（kàng）奋豆豉（ch?）苦心孤诣（yì） D. 蜷（quán）伏星宿（xiù）空乘（chéng）毛骨悚（sǒng）然 5、下列词语中加点的字，读音全部正确的一组是（3分） A．落难(nàn) 确凿(záo) 触(cù)目伤怀长吁(xū)短叹 B．称(chèn)职勾(gòu)当百鸟啾(jiū)啾大彻(chè)大悟 C．嗤(chī)笑倒坍(tā) 一抔(póu)黄土苦心孤诣(yì) D．绮( qí)丽执拗(niù) 影影绰(chuò)绰味同嚼(jiáo)蜡 6、下列各项中书写有误的一项是（）（2分） A瞻望深遂陨落翻来覆去 B疮痍伎俩迁徙沧海桑田 C嶙峋荒谬涟漪忍俊不禁 D点缀骸骨蓦然天伦之乐 7、下列词语书写全部正确的一项是（） A.禀告滑稽险象叠生随机应变 B.归咎潺弱骇人听闻恪敬职守 C.鄙夷阴霾囊萤印雪肃然起敬 D.匀称酬和望眼欲穿鳞次栉比 8、下列词语中有两个错别字的一项是（）（2分） A．高谈阔论坛花一现迫不及待窃窃私语 B．神采奕奕彬彬有礼破镜重圆月白风清 C．世外桃园晓风残月顺藤摸瓜事半功倍 D．四面楚歌挺而走险厚此薄彼貌和神离 9、下列词语中没有错别字的一项是 A．和谐其实是美丽的一种更高境界，它能够平和心境，净化心灵。 B．中华大地喜迎盛事，北京将张灯节彩迎接各地嘉宾。 C．正因为我们心中有盏红绿灯，我们的生活才能井然有绪，多姿多彩。

高中英语必修五知识点外研版

必修五Module 1 ⒉compare (v.)---comparison(n.) 把A 和B比较compare A with B 把A比作/比喻为B compare A to B 比起…,与…相比(作状语) compared with /to 比得上compare with 无与伦比beyond comparison 与…比较in comparison 相比之下by comparison ⒊differ (vi)different(adj.)difference (n.) 在…方面不同differ in = be different in 区分…和…Tell the difference betw een…and..不同于differ from = be different from和某人在…方面differ with sb. on sth. 有影响，使不同make a difference 对…有影响have an effect on=have an influence on =affect =influence It makes a big difference to your life whether you take an optimistic attitude or not. 你是否采取乐观的态度对你的人生有很大的影响。 ⒋common 有很多/有一些/ 几乎没有/ 没有共同点have much(a lot)/everything/ nothing(little) in common 和…一样in common with ⒌lead lead to +doing/n通往，通向；导致，招致lead sb to sp. 带领某人到某地 lead sb to do sth. 使某人做某事，领某人干某事 命题方向：1). lead to + doing/ being done 2).leading to 作定语或状语。 3).含介词的短语动词用在定语从句中，考察句中的谓语动词。 短语lead to 中，to为介词，总结一下“动词+介词to”的常用短语 pay attention to 注意devote… to… 献身于stick to 坚持be used to 习惯于belong to 属于object to 反对get down to开始认真做.. contribute to 为..做贡献pay a visit to 参观;拜访 ⒍difficulty have some/much/no difficulty (in) doing 做某事有一些/没有困难 There is some/no difficulty (in) doing sth. There is some/no difficulty with sth. （注意：difficulty 为不可数名词）have some/much/no difficulty (in) doing 做某事有一些/没有困难 There is some/no difficulty (in) doing sth. There is some/no difficulty with sth. （注意：difficulty 为不可数名词） ⒎attempt attempt to do/ attempt at doing. 试图做…;尝试做… make an/no attempt to do (没有)试图/打算做… at one’s first attempt (to do) 第一次尝试做… ⒏add

人教版高中英语必修五电子课本

按住Ctrl键单击鼠标打开配套教学视频名师讲课播放 必修5 Unit 1 JOHH SHOW DEFEATS “KING CHOLERA” John Snow was a famous doctor in London - so expert, indeed, that he attend ed Queen Victoria as her personal physician. But he became inspired when he tho ught about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera. This was the deadly dise ase of its day. Neither its cause nor its cure was understood. So many thousand s of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak. John Snow wanted t o face the challenge and solve this problem. He knew that cholera would never b e controlled until its cause was found. He became interested in two theories that possibly explained how cholera ki lled people. The first suggested that cholera multiplied in the air. A cloud of dangerous gas floated around until it found its victims. The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals. From the stomach the disease quickly attacked the body and soon the affected person die d. John Snow suspected that the second theory was correct but he needed eviden ce. So when another outbreak hit London in 1854, he was ready to begin his enqu iry. As the disease spread quickly through poor neighbourhoods, he began to gat her information. In two particular streets, the cholera outbreak was so severe that more than 500 people died in ten days. He was determined to find out why. First he marked on a map the exact places where all the dead people had liv ed. This gave him a valuable clue about the cause of the disease. Many of the d eaths were near the water pump in Broad Street (especially numbers 16, 37, 38 a nd 40). He also noticed that some houses (such as 20 and 21 Broad Street and 8 and 9 Cambridge Street) had had no deaths. He had not foreseen this, so he made further investigations. He discovered that these people worked in the pub at 7 Cambridge Street. They had been given free beer and so had not drunk the water from the pump. It seemed that the water was to blame. Next, John Snow looked into the source of the water for these two streets. He found that it came from the river polluted by the dirty water from London. H e immediately told the astonished people in Broad Street to remove the handle f rom the pump so that it could not be used. Soon afterwards the disease slowed d own. He had shown that cholera was spread by germs and not in a cloud of gas. In another part of London, he found supporting evidence from two other deat hs that were linked to the Broad Street outbreak. A woman, who had moved away f rom Broad Street, liked the water from the pump so much that she had it deliver ed to her house every day. Both she and her daughter died of cholera after drin king the water. With this extra evidence John Snow was able to announce with ce rtainty that polluted water carried the virus.

(完整word版)高中英语外研版必修五单词表

高中英语外研版必修五单词Module 1 1.have …in common 有相同的特点43. look n. 外观；外表；样子 2. linguist n. 语言学家44. criticize vt. 批评 3. make a difference 有影响，使不相同45. standard adj. 标准的 4. accent n. 口音46. reference n. 参考；查阅 5. obvious adj. 显然的；显而易见的 6. motorway n. （英）高速公路 7. underground n. （英）地铁 8. subway n. （美）地铁 9. get around 四处走动（旅行） 10. flashlight n. （美）手电筒；火把 11. queue vi. （英）排队（等候） 12. confusing adj. 令人困惑的；难懂的 13. preposition n. 介词 14. compare vt.比较 15. omit vt. 省略 16. variety n. 种类 17. differ vi. 不同；有区别 18. settler n. 移民；定居者 19. be similar to 与……相似 20. remark n. 评论；讲话 21. variation n. 变化 22. have difficulty (-in) doing sth. 做某事有困难 23. steadily adv. 不断地；持续地 24. satellite n. 卫星 25. flick n. 轻打；轻弹；抖动 26. l switch n. 开关 27. ead to 引起；导致 28. structure n. 结构；体系 29. rapidly adv. 迅速地 30. announcement n. 声明；宣告 31. linguistics n. 语言学 32. edition n. （广播、电视节目的）期；版 33. cute adj. 逗人喜爱的 34. add vt. 加；增加 35. in favour of 同意；支持 36. present vt. 陈述；提出（观点、计划等） 37. refer to ... as … 称……为…… 38. attempt n. 努力；尝试 39. simplify vt. 简化 40. combination n. 组合；结合 41.thanks to 幸亏，多亏 42. distinctive adj. 与众不同的

高中英语必修五课文及翻译

高中英语必修五课文及翻 译 Final approval draft on November 22, 2020

-必修 5 Unit 2 The United Kingdom Reading PUZZLES IN GEOGRAPHY People may wonder why different words are used to describe these four countries: England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. You can clarify this question if you study British history. First there was England. Wales was linked to it in the thirteenth century. Now when people refer to England you find Wales included as well. Next England and Wales were joined to Scotland in the seventeenth century and the name was changed to "Great Britain". Happily this was accomplished without conflict when King James of Scotland became King of England and Wales as well. Finally the English government tried in the early twentieth century to form the United Kingdom by getting Ireland connected in the same peaceful way. However, the southern part of Ireland was unwilling and broke away to form its own government. So only Northern Ireland joined with England, Wales and Scotland to become the United Kingdom and this was shown to the world in a new flag called the Union Jack. To their credit the four countries do work together in some areas (eg, the currency and international relations), but they still have very different institutions. For example, Northern Ireland, England and Scotland have different educational and legal systems as well as different football teams for competitions like the World Cup! England is the largest of the four countries, and for convenience it is divided roughly into three zones. The zone nearest France is called the South of England, the middle zone is called the Midlands and the one nearest to Scotland is known as the North. You find most of the population settled in the south, but most of the industrial cities in the Midlands and the North of England. Although, nationwide, these cities are not as large as those in China, they have world-famous football teams and some of them even have two! It is a pity that the industrial cities built in the nineteenth century do not attract visitors. For historical architecture you have to go to older but smaller towns built by the Romans. There you will find out more about British history and culture. The greatest historical treasure of all is London with its museums, art collections, theatres, parks and buildings. It is the centre of national

外研版高一英语必修一

一小测验 Ⅰ.课标单词 1. __________ adj. 热心的，热情的→enthusiasm n. 热心；热情 2. __________ adj. 令人惊异的→ _______ v. 使吃惊→ ________ adj. 感到吃惊的→ amazement n. 惊愕，惊异 3. __________ n. 信息→ inform vt. 通知，告知 4. __________ n. 指示，用法说明→ instruct v. 教导，命令，指示 5. _________ adj. 令人厌烦的→ _______ adj. (对某人/事物)厌倦的，烦闷的→ ______ vt. 使厌烦 6. ___________ adj. 尴尬的，难堪的→ __________ v. 使困窘，使局促不安→ _____________ adj. 令人为难的→ embarrassment n. 窘迫；为难 7. __________ n. 行为，举止→behave v. 举动，举止 8. __________ n. 描述；形容；描写→ describe vt. 描写，记述 9. _______ vt. 使(人)印象深刻；使铭记→ __________ n. 印象，感想→ impressive adj. 令人印象深刻的 10. __________ n．纠正，改正→correct adj.正确的→ _______ v．改正，纠正，批改 11. __________ v. 鼓励，激励→ __________ adj. 鼓舞人心的→ ___________ adj. 受到鼓舞的，更有信心的→ encouragement n. 鼓励，奖励 12．enjoyment n. 享受，乐趣→ _______ v. 享受，喜欢→ ________ adj. 令人愉快的，有乐趣的 13．fluency n. 流利，流畅→ _______ adj. 流利的，流畅的 14. _____________ adj. 失望的→ ______________ adj. 使人失望的，令人失望的→ disappoint vt. 使失望→ _____________ n. 失望 15. _________ n. 助手，助理→ assist v．帮助 Ⅱ.常用短语 1．____________________________________与……相似 2．____________________________________某人对(做)某事的态度 3．____________________________________离……远，远非 4．____________________________________一点不像，与……完全不同 5．____________________________________玩得很开心 6．____________________________________起初，一开始 7．____________________________________换句话说 8．____________________________________期待；盼望 9．____________________________________对……印象深刻 10．____________________________________在……开始的时候 11．____________________________________在……结束的时候 12．____________________________________被(划)分成…… 13．____________________________________参加

外研版高中英语必修三课文

外研版高中英语必修三课文 3.1 Great European Cities Paris the River of France, situated on Paris is the capital and largest city Seine. It is one of the most beautiful cities in the world and is visited by more than eight million tourists every year. The most popular place for of Paris. One of the tourists is the E iffel T ower, the f amous symbol world's largest art galleries, the Louvre, is also located in Paris. The city és. About two-thirds of is also famous for its restaurants, caf s and theatre France's artists and writers live in Paris. Barcelona of Spain and is the situated on the s econd largest city Barcelona is northeast coast, about five hundred kilometres east of the Spanish capital, Madrid. One of Barcelona's most famous landmarks is the Church of the an a rchitect called Antonio which was designed by Sagrada Familia, Gaudi. Gaudi worked on the project from 1882 until his death in 1926. The church hasn't been finished yet! Florence because of the Florence is an Italian c ity which b ecame famous movement which began in the 1300s and Renaissance,a great artistic the R enaissance,some of the lasted for three hundred years. During in Florence. Many of greatest painters of all time l ived a nd worked Florence's most beautiful paintings and sculptures were produced by great artists such as Leonardo da Vinci and Michelangelo. Florence is visited each year by about a million tourists who come to see the art galleries, churches and museums. The Uffizi Palace is the most famous art gallery in the city. Athens as the birthplace of western Greece, is known Athens, the capital of was t he world's hundred years ago, it civilisation. Two t housand four most powerful city. Buildings such as the Parthenon on the Acropolis Hill

高中英语外研版必修五单词表-中文

高中英语外研版必修五单词表—中文 1.有相同的特点 2.语言学家 3.有影响，使不相同 4.口音 5.显然的；显而易见的 6.英）高速公路 7.英）地铁 8.美）地铁 9.四处走动（旅行） 10.美）手电筒；火把 11.英）排队（等候） 12.令人困惑的；难懂的 13.介词 14.比较 15.省略 16.种类 17.不同；有区别 18.移民；定居者 19.与……相似 20.评论；讲话 21.变化 22.做某事有困难 23.不断地；持续地 24.卫星 25.轻打；轻弹；抖动 26.开关27.引起；导致 28.结构；体系 29.迅速地 30.声明；宣告 31.语言学 32.广播、电视节目的）期；版 33.逗人喜爱的 34.加；增加 35.同意；支持 36.陈述；提出（观点、计划等） 37.称……为…… 38.努力；尝试 39.简化 40.组合；结合 41.幸亏，多亏 42.与众不同的 43.外观；外表；样子 44.批评 45.标准的 46.参考；查阅 47.脑力的；思维的，需用才智的 48.令人满意的 49.充满压力的；紧张的 50.会计 51.理发师 52.生物化学家 53.电工；电器技师

54.矿工 55.志愿者 56.主动）提出（愿意做某事） 57.信号 58.尤其；特别 59.垂直的；陡峭的 60.平均 61.理论上；从理论上来说 62.实际上；在实践中 63.遵守 64.事故、疾病等的）伤亡人数 65.弯曲处；弯道 66.圆形的 67.指挥 68.经过 69.以为……理所当然 70.相遇；邂逅 71.影响）深刻的；极大的 72.对……产生影响 73.任务；职责；使命 74.站好位置以备…… 75.垂直的 76.注意到 77.暂时的；临时的 78.冰箱 79.冻住；冻僵 80.合同；契约81.挣（钱） 82.长久的；永久的；永恒的 83.工资；薪水 84.全体职员；员工 85.签字；签署 86.代理人；经纪人 87.分析家；分析师 88.申请 89.推理；推断 90.组织的 91.工作；职位 92.厨师 93.需要 94.合同）可续签的 95.必不可少的；绝对重要的 96.模特 97.电影、电视或照片的）镜头 98.作为……的回应 99.感激的；感谢的 100.可获得的 101.数据库；资料库 102.要求；需要 103.生物信息学（研究）者104.传统的 105.年轻人 106.遭受（痛苦） 107.病理学家

人教版高中英语必修五电子课本

按住Ctrl键单击鼠标打开配套教学视频名师讲课播放必修5 Unit 1 JOHH SHOW DEFEATS “KING CHOLERA” John Snow was a famous doctor in London - so expert, indeed, that he attend ed Queen Victoria as her personal physician. But he became inspired when he tho ught about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera. This was the deadly diseas e of its day. Neither its cause nor its cure was understood. So many thousands of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak. John Snow wanted to face the challenge and solve this problem. He knew that cholera would never be contr olled until its cause was found. He became interested in two theories that possibly explained how cholera kille d people. The first suggested that cholera multiplied in the air. A cloud of dangero us gas floated around until it found its victims. The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals. From the stomach the dis ease quickly attacked the body and soon the affected person died. John Snow suspected that the second theory was correct but he needed evide nce. So when another outbreak hit London in 1854, he was ready to begin his en quiry. As the disease spread quickly through poor neighbourhoods, he began to gat her information. In two particular streets, the cholera outbreak was so severe that more than 500 people died in ten days. He was determined to find out why. First he marked on a map the exact places where all the dead people had liv ed. This gave him a valuable clue about the cause of the disease. Many of the de aths were near the water pump in Broad Street (especially numbers 16, 37, 38 an d 40). He also noticed that some houses (such as 20 and 21 Broad Street and 8 and 9 Cambridge Street) had had no deaths. He had not foreseen this, so he mad e further investigations. He discovered that these people worked in the pub at 7 C ambridge Street. They had been given free beer and so had not drunk the water f rom the pump. It seemed that the water was to blame. Next, John Snow looked into the source of the water for these two streets. He found that it came from the river polluted by the dirty water from London. He imm ediately told the astonished people in Broad Street to remove the handle from the pump so that it could not be used. Soon afterwards the disease slowed down. He had shown that cholera was spread by germs and not in a cloud of gas. In another part of London, he found supporting evidence from two other deaths that were linked to the Broad Street outbreak. A woman, who had moved away fr om Broad Street, liked the water from the pump so much that she had it delivered to her house every day. Both she and her daughter died of cholera after drinking the water. With this extra evidence John Snow was able to announce with certaint y that polluted water carried the virus. To prevent this from happening again, John Snow suggested that the source o f all the water supplies be examined. The water companies were instructed not to expose people to polluted water any more. Finally "King Cholera" was defeated. COPERNICUS’ REVOLUTIONRRY THEORY

外研版高中英语必修一全部单词

Words and expressions in NSE SH books 1-8 必修1 1课 1.academic adj. 学术的(SH1 M1 P1) 2.province n.省(SH1 M1 P2) 3.enthusiastic adj.热心的(SH1 M1 P2) 4.amazing adj.令人吃惊的；令人惊讶的 (SH1 M1 P2) https://www.wendangku.net/doc/d512283906.html,rmation n.信息 (SH1 M1 P2) 6.website n.网站；网址(SH1 M1 P2) 7.brilliant adj. （口语）极好的(SH1 M1 P2) https://www.wendangku.net/doc/d512283906.html,prehension n.理解；领悟(SH1 M1 P2) 9.instruction n.（常作复数）指示；说明(SH1 M1 P2) 10.method n.方法(SH1 M1 P3) 11.bored adj.厌烦的; 厌倦的(SH1 M1 P3) 12.embarrassed adj.尴尬的；难堪的；困窘的(SH1 M1 P3) 13.attitude n.态度(SH1 M1 P3) 14.behaviour n.行为；举动(SH1 M1 P3) 15.previous adj. 以前的；从前的(SH1 M1 P3) 16.description n.记述；描述(SH1 M1 P3) 17.amazed adj.吃惊的；惊讶的(SH1 M1 P2) 18.embarrassing adj.令人尴尬的；令人难堪的(SH1 M1 P4) 19.technology n.技术(SH1 M1 P4) 20.impress vt.使印象深刻(SH1 M1 P4) 21.correction n.改正；纠正(SH1 M1 P5) 22.encouragement n.鼓励；激励(SH1 M1 P5) 23.enjoyment n.享受；乐趣(SH1 M1 P5) 24.fluency n.流利；流畅(SH1 M1 P5) 25.misunderstanding n.误解(SH1 M1 P5) 26.disappointed adj.失望的(SH1 M1 P6) 27.disappointing adj.令人失望的(SH1 M1 P7) 28.system n.制度；体系；系统(SH1 M1 P7) 29.teenager n.少年(SH1 M1 P8) 30.disappear vi.消失(SH1 M1 P8) 31.move vi.搬家(SH1 M1 P8) 32.assistant n.助手；助理(SH1 M1 P8) 33.cover vt.包含(SH1 M1 P9) 34.diploma n.文凭；毕业证书(SH1 M1 P9)