高中英语必修五练习

高中英语必修五练习

Unit 1 Great scientists

1．单词拼写

1.The two groups of children have quite different c________________.

2.She discovered r__________________.

3.He was the p______________ that studied dead bodies to improve his painting of people.

4.He took a very s____________ approach to management.

5.We must try to a_____________the cause of the strike.

6.The doctors are doing s_______________ research,hoping to find out the

methods to cure cancers.

7.The chemical waste from factories p_____________ the nearly rivers.

8.At the end of the meeting,the chairman c________________ that all the

nations had to work hard to solve the problem of greenhouse effect.

9.The earthquake v______________ got help and relief from government soon

after the disaster.

10.He is an e_____________ in mastering languages,for he can speak eight

different languages.

11.The two cities were l______________ by a railway.

12.Those who can f______________ difficulties on their way to success may

keep calm when the difficulties really appear.

13.Don’t b______________ him.After all he is still a child.

2．选词填空

(一）

conclusion; analyse ; contribution; put

forward ; apart from

1.In respect of this problem,we don’t have to draw a ___________________quickly.

2.Do you agree with the plan he ___________in the discussion.

3.His great ________________to the development of a modern China will never be forgotten.

4.By _______________the parts of the sentence we learn more about English grammar,

5.____________what he said,you also need to ask for your parents’ advice.

（二）

only if; apart from; be to blame for;

defeat; attend to; be absorbed in; put

forward; the moment

1.He __________________________ a new theory and it was hard for people

to accept.

2.Could you ___________________________ this matter immediately?

3.He ______________________ the football game and forgot to have dinner.

4.The driver _________________________ the accident and was fired.

5. ____________________________English,we study Chinese and maths.

6. __________________________I get a job will I have enough money to go

to school.

7.She was a woman who hated to admit _______________________.

8.I gave the book to her ____________________________I saw her.

3．用所给词的恰当形式填空

1.The liquid is not to ____________(expose)air,for it will soon evaporate,

2.I _____________(absorb) a book and paid no attention to their discussion.

3.Nobody is ________________(blame)for that.

4.To be honest,my carelessness ___________a lot ______________(contribute)my failure.

5.Don’t waste time thinking about a sentence which doesn’t _______________(sense).

6.Please remain ____________(seat),the winner of the prize will be announced soon.

7.The trees _____________(blow)in the storm have been moved off the road.

8.The house _____________(stand)at the corner of the street was built in

1982.

9.He looked ______________(worry)after reading the letter.

10.The glass cup was ____________(break)by John.

11.The new railway is still under _____________________(construct)

12.The government calls on people___________________(contribute)food and clothing to the relief of the poor.

13.The prize of the game show is $30000 and an all expenses _________________(pay) vacation to China.

14.The bell ____________________(indicate)the end of the period rang, __________________(interrupt)our heated discussion.

15.The children were all _________________(inspire)after they heard the ________________(inspire)news that they would be sent to Australia as international students.

4．单项填空

1.As we all know,a proper amount of exercise ___________to good health.

A.controls

B.offers

C.provides

D.contributes

2.Mary is seriously ill. So she has been _____________ to by a careful doctor.

A.attended

B.served

C.looked

D.cared

3.In the following few hours the boy was ____________ in the TV series journey to the West.

A. drawn

B.linked

C.absorbed

D.attracted

4.As we all know,women do not ____________ their faces in public in some

Middle Eastern countries.

A.cover

B.keep

C.expose

D.protect

5.-----Do you know who left the computer on all night long?

------It seems that Tom is ___________. He played computer games yesterday afternoon.

A.blaming

B.blamed

C.to blame

D.to be blamed

6.In the battle,our soldiers _________________ the enemy.

A.won

B.defeated

C.failed

D.beat

7.It doesn’t make ______________ to buy that expensive coat when these

cheaper ones are just as good.

A.sense

B.meaning

C.idea

D.point

8.Hearing his plan _____________again,he _____________of his annoyed feeling.

A.rejecting;in control

B.rejected;lost control

C.to reject;beyond control

D.be rejected;under control

9.Don’t be so discouraged.If you ______________ such feeling,you will do

better next time.

A.carry on

B.get back

C.deal with

D.put away

10. _____________ you master an effective method to study French ______________make great progress in a short time.

A.Only if;will you

B.Only if;you will

C.Unless;will you

D.Unless;you will

11.----Have you recognized her?

----Yes,______________I saw her.

A.while

B.the instant

C.for the time

D.once

12.Don’t stop ____________ you meet with a word you don’t understand.

A.at the time

B.each time C,by the time D.sometimes

13.________ a sense,all of us should be to blame for the tragedy.

A.In

B.At

C.With

D.By

14.____________his nose,he’s quite good--looking.

A.Besides

B.Apart from

C.Except that

D.Now that

15Everyone was silent as he ____________the winner of the competition.

A .foresaw B.announced C.said D.told

16.He looked ___________ over his shoulder but saw nothing.

A.backward

B.forward

C.up

D.down

17.She is even more __________about spending the holiday in Zhuhai.

A.enthusiastic

B.strange

C.cold

D.warm

18.Nicolaus was an expert in studying the __________ of the planets in the universe.

A.acts

B.movements

C.actions

D.behaviors

19.Our Earth is only a small part of the _____________.

A.globe

B.planets

C.sky

D.universe

20.He fell in love with her at first _______________.

A.view

B.scence

C.sight

D.look

21.I have read the material several times but it doesn’t make any ______________ to me.

A.meaning

B.importance

C.sense

D.significance

22.It is considered to be almost a crime to __________children to violence and sex on TV.

A.Show

B.disclose

C.uncover

D.expose

23.In order to get up early tomorrow morning,the boy _____

his alarm clock an hour ____________.

A.push; on

B.put;forward

C.push;up

D.pull;back

24.----Could you tell Lucy about the meeting when you see her?

----Sure,I will ______________ I see her.

A.certainly

B.fortunately

C.probably

D.immediately

25. _______________life pace continues to speed up,we are quickly losing

the art of enjoyment.

A.With

B.When

C.As

D.While

26. ____________these two books,he has written some plays and poems.

A.Apart from

B.Except for

C.Except

D.But for

27.The new evidence led to _________________.

A.the robber having caught

B.catch the robber

C.the robber being caught

D.the robber to be caught

28.We must be strict ___________ourselves and strict ___________our work.

A.on; with

B.with;in

C.in;in

D.with;with

29.Only when _____________ in 1949_____________to his homeland.

A.was the war over;he returned

B.the war was over;he returned

C.the war was over;did he return

D.was the war over;did he return

30.As there is always a lot of traffic on the road,Ken is extremely _____________when riding his bike.

A.cautious

B.careless

C.excited

D.happy

31.Tina began to learn how closely storytelling __________

to the everyday life of the people in that country.

A.was linked

B.linked

C.was linking

D.to be linked

32.The writer _________his writing.He forgot to have his lunch.

A.absorbed into

B.was absorbed into

C.was absorbed in

D.absorbed

33.Don’t use words or phrases ____________ only to people with spe cific knowledge.

A.being known

B.having been known

C.to be known

D.known

34.The wolf howled in a __________voice and the old man felt _______________.

A.frightening; frightened

B.frightened;frightened

C.frighten;frightening

D.frightening;frightening

35.Take care during the holidays!Drinking too much can __

_______heart disease.

A.contribute to

B.deal with

C.attend to

D.devote to

36.There were several new events ____________ to the program for the project.

A.add

B.to add

C.adding

D.added

37.Don’t respond to any e--mail _________ personal information,no matter

how official they look.

A.searching

B.asking

C.requesting

D.questioning

38.When he saw the letter,he became ____________.

A.exciting

B.excited

C.excite

D.to excite

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/d517103891.html,dies and gentlemen,please remain ____________ until the plane has come to a compete stop.

A.seated

B.seating

C.to seat

D.seat

40.For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit ______

___on his own farm.

A.grown

B.being grown

C.to be grown

D.to grow

五．完形填空

A

Many people are tidy both at home and at office.Nowhere have I seen a

__1____untidy office than my friend James’. Everywhere there are ___2____and books.Not only does it seem never to be cleaned out,but also

I do not think it is ever aired,for at ___3____time have I seen any of

the windows___4_____.Often I have ___5____James that he should open one,but each tome he answered,"Not just now,Henry Later."Luckily I ____6___to go there very often,nor do I stay there longer than I have to.

Strangely enough,James is quite __7_____outside his office.Only once have

I seen him with a dirty collar,for example.He is usually well ____8_____.Nor is he careless about thing like ___9_____.At no time has

he been ___10___to forget a party,and no sooner does he receive an invitation ___11___he answers it.Unfortunately,his office is quite ____12____run.Perhaps he does not like ____13____work.In his garden in the evening and ___14___weekends,James is happy.As soon as he ____15____home from the office,he begins to work in the garden.Always he

seems to have some work to do there,and nowhere in his garden___16__a corner which is not tidy or well ___17___.Seldom have I seen prettier flowers,or healthier vegetables,or smoother,greener grass than in his ___18___.Really I ____19___he ought to have been a farmer,so ___20___is

he at such work.Dear friends,have you ever met a person like James?Or do

you find him lovely?

1.A.more B.less C.so D.such

2.A.paper B.papers C.newspaper D.evening paper

3.A.every B.each C.that D.no

4.A.cleaned B.closed C.open D.repaired

5.A.told B.suggested C.said D.spoken

6.A.do not have B.neither C.haven’ｔ D.not have

7.A.untidy B.noisy C.tidy D.shy

8.A.dressed B.worn C.put on D had on

9.A.dinners B.trips C.invitations D.visits

10.A.told B.known C.warned D.talked

11.A.when B.and C.that D.than

12.A.different B.differently C.hardly D.easily

13.A.such B.too much C.so much D.hard

14.A.in B.for C.at D.by

15.A.goes B.gets https://www.wendangku.net/doc/d517103891.html,es D.arrives at

16.A.there is B.has C.there has D.is there

17.A.looked out B.looked after C.looked at D.looked for

18.A.garden B.house C.field D.home

19.A.guess B.think C.promise D.advise

20.A.good B.well C.careful D.bad

B

Being deaf has never held back Karina Mitchell.As a matter of fact,it

may have ___1_____her to new heights."The kid never gives up ___2____,"said her father,Tony. "When someone tells her she ___3___do something,if she struggles to do something,it just makes her more ____4_____."

Mitchell will take the ____5____court Friday night. "I like playing."she said. "I like being seen and I like the ____6____. I like it

when people are looking at me."

Mitchell used to play basketball in Las Cruces, ___7___Camino Middle

School in Grade 8. One summer she went to a university basketball camp,where her head coach Kevin Cook saw her play and recommended to Tony

that his ___8___play point guard(组织后卫）.Not only did she change ___9____,she also went up north to Santa Fe to attend the New Mexico School for the Deaf(NMSD).

Playing at NMSD also ___10____her to compete in athletic events outside of the ____11____.Because of sports,Mitchell has travelled to many states and now Kentucky. "When I played here,no one ___12___ me."Mitchell said. "The deaf world doesn’t really know about deaf athletes that go to big schools.Now,I’m known.The ___13___world is finding out that I can play ball."

She ___14____her time in Santa Fe because there she developed the competitive spirit. "It’s going to be like when I played at Mayfield,"she spoke of this weekend’s tournament."It’s going to be ___15____.I love that---to play the best and to go against the best."That’s what separates Mitchell----her ___16____.

Her mother Lora told a story about when Karina was first ___17__

BMX(越野自行车），and other children would say she wouldn’t ___18___because of her lack of balance. Mitchell didn’t _____19___

It,practicing day and night before becoming a very good rider. "____20____stops her,"Lora said."Nothing at all."

1.A.permitted B.driven C.invited D.discouraged

2.A.carelessly B.immediately C.slowly D.easily

3.A.can’ｔ B.mustn’ｔ C.shouldn’ｔ D.needn’ｔ

4.A.puzzled B.interested C.determined D.delighted

5.A.football B.volleyball C.tennis D.basketball

6.A.view B.support C.attention D.help

7.A.building B.attending C.teaching D.studying

8.A.student B.sister C.son D.daughter

9.A.positions B.minds C.principles D.tricks

10.A.forbade B.persuaded C.allowed D.attached

11.A.country B.state C.school D.team

12.A.doubted B.noticed C.decided D.recognized

13.A.dark B.deaf C.real D.bright

14.A.regretted B.wasted C.appreciated D.spared

15.A.exciting B.funny C.surprising D.frightening

16.A.strength B.confidence C.feature D.method

17.A.running B.operating C.riding D.taking

18.A.fail B.try C.stop D.succeed

19.A.make B.ignore C.believe D.promise

20.A.Nothing B.Everything C.Nobody D.Someone

C

Scientists know how to make sea water fresh.They know many

___1____of taking out the salt.

One way is to boil the salt water. ___2____the water boils,the__

3___rises.When the steam ___4____it becomes fresh water. ___5___

Way is to use the ___6____of the sun.A tray(盘子)with special glass side

is used.The ___7__warms the sea water.The steam ___8___.When the steam cools on the ___9___,it is fresh water. This water runs ___10___the glass

into a little gutter(槽).

Still another way is to __11___the sea water.The __12___stays on the

ice.Then the scientists __13___the salt.The ice is____14___ water.

Do all these ways ___15___?Yes,they do/

Then why ___16___we have fresh water for people who need it?

The __17___is that some day we will.But we can’t do that yet.It costs

too much __18___to make salt water fresh.It costs more than people can ___19___.

But scientists are still __20__better ways.Some day,everyone may drink

fresh water that comes from the salty sea.

1.A.ideas B.ways C.steps D.thoughts

2.A.Before B.After C.As D.If

3.A.gas B.air C.steam D.salt

4.A.freezes B.disappears C.cools D.warms

5.A.The other B.Another C.One D.Other

6.A.heat B.light C.height D.shadow

7.A.glass B.sun C.sky D.tray

8.A.appears B.falls C.disappears D.rises

9.A.tray B.ground C.glass D.way

10.A.up B.from C.out of D.down

11.A.freeze B.cools C.pour D.save

12.A.water B.salt C.sun D.sea

13.A.wash off B.taste C.add D.take off

14.A.salty B.clear C.fresh D.clean

15.A.affect B.suit C.fit D.work

16.A.don’ｔ B.needn’ｔ C.daren’ｔ D.didn’ｔ

17.A.problem B.answer C.reason D.excuse

18.A.money B.time C.difficulty D.salt

19.A.save B.cost C.pay D.take

20.A.caring for B.looking for C.waiting for D.depending on

6．阅读理解

A

The forest in Senegal,a country in western Africa,is filled with the

chimps’ usual noises.Suddenly dogs bark,Larger male chimps drop from the

trees to face the threat while the others climb to safety.The n the dogs’　young human masters appear.

One mother chimp with a tiny baby tries to run.The dogs attack and separate them.The two teenage boys quickly snatch the baby chimp.But they

don’t act out of sympathy---they save the baby so they can sell it.

After the teenagers return to their hometown,they visit a man who is

said to be very interested in chimps.When they ask the man,Johnny Kante,if he wants to buy the baby,he replies,"That’s not what we do."Kante is a mother of a scientific team.Although Kante is angry with

the teens for capturing the chimp,he hides his anger and persuades them

to take the baby chimp.

Unsure of what to do next upon seeing the chimp,Kante calls Jill Pruetz,the head of the chimp research team. "I’m really worried,"says Pruetz,doubtful that the mother is still alive.But knowing that wild chimps sometimes adopt orphans(孤儿),Kante and Pruetz decide they must try to return the baby chimp to its wild community.

The next morning,Pruetz and Kante leave the baby with another team member and begin their search for the wild chimps.Pruetz quickly finds the group in the woods.She recognizes the female that is without her child.

Pruetz is so excited that she runs the entire mile back to bring the

baby chimp to the tree where the chimps are hanging out.The researchers

place the baby on the ground near the tree and back away.Almost immediately,a male chimp drops to the ground and stares at the baby curiously.He carries her back to where the mother is waiting.

Pruetz still can’t believe how fortunate they were to have reunited

the mother and child. "Surprising is the only word I can think of,"she says.

1.The dogs’ masters visit Johnny Kante to __________________.

A.sell the baby chimp

B.ask him to take care of the baby chimp

C.wash the baby chimp’s w ound

D.ask him to return the baby chimp to its wild community

2.When Kante sees the little chimp the first time,he’s _____________.

A.a bit at a loss

B.excited

C.angry

D.clear about how to save her

3.It can be learned from the passage that ________________.

A.Kante feeds the baby chimp carefully in the lab

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/d517103891.html,rger male chimps protect other chimps when there are dangers

C.the teenagers get some money after setting the baby chimp free

D.Pruetz and Kante take the baby chimp with them to search for the wild chimps

4.According to the passage,how many of the following has been done by Pruetz?

a.Taking the baby chimp to her home.

b.Finding the chimp group in the woods.

c.Persuading the teenagers to set the baby chimp free.

d.Bringing the baby chimp to the tree where the chimps are hanging out.

A.1

B.2

C.3

D.4

5.What is the main idea of the passage?

A.How precious chimps are.

B.An adult chimp’s deep love for her baby.

C.The dangers ten wild chimps are facing.

D.How caring people reunite a baby chimp with her mother.

B

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Module 4 同步练习 Section A Reading and Vocabulary 词语 I. 根据所给单词的首字母提示或汉语注释，写出各句中所缺单词的正确形式。 1. I've b_________ a table for two at Beijing Restaurant tonight. 2. The c_____ showed that Christmas fell on a Tuesday. 3. In the Torch Festival, the Yi people danced in their national c_____. 4. This kind of apples is more expensive because they are i_________ from abroad. 5. After breaking out of jail, he h____ from the police in a deserted farmhouse. 6. Abraham Lincoln a____ slavery in the United States. 7. The Earth was here long before the _________(起源) of the human species. 8. The guests were deeply impressed with the girl’s _________(优雅的) manners. 9. I have pleasant __________(记忆) of our friendship. 10. The land __________(延伸) for more than 10 miles. 11. She was very angry with her husband because he made their rooms in ________(混乱). 12. The flowers will _________(复活) if you water them at once. II. 从下面的框中选择合适的单词，并用其正确形式填空。 confusion, dress, consist, wander, pretend, freedom, transport, mark, trade, era 1. —What means of _____ do you have? —I go by car. 2. The company has been __________ in cotton with a foreign one. 3. Women have gained the __________ to decide whether to marry or not. 4. Now man has entered the __________ of space travel. 5. His feet left dirty __________ all over the floor. 6. What great pleasure it is to _________through the ancient town. 7. The two words have a lot in common in meaning, and as a result, we often _________the two when using them. 8. A committee __________of nine members has been sent there to look into the matter. 9. Little Tom stood up, opened his note-book and _______ that he had understand everything. In fact, it was quite difficult. 10. He was _____ in Corean clothes, looking like a sailor. 翻译 1. 在演戏时．他不得不装成一个小丑。（dress up） 2. 去年的七八月间一连几个星期没有下雨。(on end) 3. 他自称有很多关于这个学科的知识。（pretend to） 4.他今天带了一定很奇怪的帽子，他的朋友拿他开玩笑。（make fun of） 5.这次旅途大约需要十天的时间。（more or less） 6. 这种汤由西红柿、肉和豌豆构成。（consist of） Section B Grammar 语法专练 1. Customers are asked to make sure that they _____the right change before leaving the shop. (2006重庆) A.will give B. have been given C.have given D.will be given

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高中英语必修五试题 命题人：石油中学葛淑伟 第一卷 一、单项选择题（每小题1分，共15分） 1、They are father and son, but strangely they have nothing in______. A. common B. total C. general D. particular 2、______ with people in the West, people in the East pay much attention to their families. A. Comparing B. Compared C. Compare D. To compare 3、My foot is very big, so they often ______ it ______ a little boat. A. compares; to B. compares; with C. compare; to D. compare; with 4、Although some people raised objections at the meeting, most of them were _____ the reform. A. in favour of B. in honour of C. instead of D. by means of 5、Samantha is very familiar _____British English. A. to B. in C. with D. for 6、The two cars are very _______ size and design. A. similar to B. similar in C. different from D. familiar with 7、——Does Callum have a new camera ——Yes. In fact, it is quite similar ______ yours. A. as B. like C. to D. with 8、_____ her help, we were able to finish the work yesterday. A. Results in B. Brought in C. Introduced to D. Thanks to

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