高一英语必修四第一单元基础练习题

必修四第一单元基础练习

姓名_________ 班级___________ 分数____________

一．根据各题括号中所给的汉语意思，用正确的单词或短语填空。（每空1分）。

1.We ______(争论) ahout the matter for as long as two hours without any result.

2.It’s very ___________(考虑周到的)of youto meet me at the airport.

3.Jim insisted that he had no _______(联系)with the failure of the experiment.

4.The Red Cross started up the__________(运动；活动)to fight AIDS and care for those victims.

5.Such is Albert Einstein, a simple man of great _________(成就)。

6.He _________(打算)to study abroad next year.

7.Some animals usually __________(举动)strangely before an earthquake happens.

8.They _____________________(过着简朴的生活)in the countryside.

9.Mother Teresa won our great _________(尊敬)for her charity activities.

10.We must try to _________(观察)things carefully.

11.I _____________(偶遇)him yesterday.

12.We’ll ___________(继续展开)our conversation tomorrow.

13.Teachers should combine education with ______(娱乐),which allows students to learn in a relaxing atmosphere.

14.In those days, women who worked outside were ________(瞧不起).

15.His brave deeds ________(鼓舞)all of us.

16.With the _______(支持)of all the society, children in those poor mountain areas managed to attend school.

17.The speaker constantly__________(参看)his notes while giving the speech.

18.I find delivering milk in the morning a _________(值得的)job, because I can enjoy fresh air as well as get

reasonably paid.

19.Taking his age into___________(考虑)，the child has done enough to support his family

20 The American President will ________ (发表) an important speech on human rights.

二．单项填空

1. China has ____ great success in IT and medicine fields.

Which of the following is WRONG?

A achieved

B gained

C won

D completed

2, I felt a great sense of ______ when I reached the top of the mountain.

A success

B achievement

C attempt

D entertainment

3，Many experiments have been done to _____ their purpose.

A prove

B achieve

C reach

D make

4，Don’t ______ with each other over such useless things. That is of no use to you two.

A argue

B say

C discuss

D communicate

5，The students were all_____ after they heard the ______story.

A inspired; inspiring

B inspired ; inspired

C inspiring; inspired

D inspiring; inspiring

6,It is often said that _____ teachers lead ____ very easy life.

A /; an

B /; a

C the; an

D the ;a

7. The lawyer was so kind that he devoted all his spare time he had ______ the disabled.

A. to helping

B. helped

C. helping

D. to help

8. It was only when I read this story for a second time ________to appreciate its beauty.

A. did I begin

B. that I began

C. then I began

D. had I begun

9.Only ______ take this bus.

A children can

B can children

C children are

D children are

10. Only by shouting at the top of his voice .

A. he was able to make himself hear

B. he was able to make himself heard

C. was he able to make himself hear

D. was he able to make himself heard

11. Only after did people know it was not an accident, but an attack of some kind.

A. the second tower of the World Trade Centre was hit

B. did the second tower of the World Trade Centre fall ks5u

C. was the second tower of the World Trade Centre hit

D. the second tower of the World Trade Centre was fallen

12. Parents should educate their children to well while attending a party.

A. celebrate B observe C. accept D. behave

13. The doctor gave me some medicine which is ______ for my headache.

A. special B especial C unusual D puzzled

14.It is ______ the trouble to explain a job fully to new employees.

A. worthy taking

B. worthwhile taking C worth to take D. worthy of taking

15. ----He is coming back today, isn’t he?

----______. It is impossible for him to finish the work within one day.

A. Not at all

B. Don’t mentioned it

C. I’d ra ther not

D. I don’t think so

16. After his vacation he was in fine _______both physically and mentally.

A. state

B. condition

C. position

D. situation

17. Pets ________ a member in families for most of the citizens.

A. are considering being

B. considered being

C. considering to be

D. are considered to be

18. Many a student ______ the importance of learning a foreign language.

A. have realized

B. has realized

C. have been realized

D. has been realized

19. The young man once took a part-time job _____ the Evening Post.

A. delivered B being delivered C delivering D to be delivered

20. Johnson! I’m sorry—I_____ recognize you—you’ve worn dark glasses!

A. didn’t

B. won’t

C. don’t

D. can’t

21. I wish those boys wouldn't ______ like that, it's very annoying.

A. carry out

B. carry off

C. carry on D carry through

22. The teacher asked us not to______ ours books or dictionaries when we are in the exam.

A. refer to

B. look up

C. take up

D. contribute to

23. Was it at the school______was named after a hero _____he spent his childhood?

A which; that

B where; where

C that; where

D which; where

24.It is ______of you to prepare a good meal and warm beds for us after such a tiring trip.

A considerable

B considerate

C generous

D modest

25.--How do you find the lecture by Mr. Lee?

--_______.

A Very bored

B Very boring

C In the conference hall

D By bicycle

三．主谓一致专项练习题

1. Either Jane or Steven _____ watching TV now.

A. were

B. is

C. was

D. are

2. Two days _______enough for me to finish the work, I need a third day.

A. isn’t

B. is

C. are’t

D. are

3. —How many lessons do you usually haver a day?

—Six lessons a day. And each of them _____45 minutes.

A. last

B. lasts

C. have

D. are

4. Neither Liping nor I _______a basketball player.

A. am

B. is

C. be

D. are

5. There ______ many new words in lesson one,It is very easy.

A. is

B. aren’t

C. isn’t

D. are

6. The number of the students in our school ____1200.

A. is

B. are

C. has

D. have

7. Maths _______ my favourite subject.

A. be

B. is

C. am

D. are

8. The boy with the two dogs _____ when the earthquake rocked the city.

A. were sleeping

B. is sleeping

C. was sleeping

D. are asle

9. Everyone except Tom and John _____there when the meeting began.

A. are

B. is

C. were

D. was

10. That place is not interesting at all, ____of us wants to go there.

A. Neither

B. Both

C. All

D. Some

11. Nobody but Jane _____ the secret.

A. know

B. knows

C. have know

D. is

12. —What’s on the plate? some eggs and cakes on it?

—There _____some eggs and cakes on it.

A. is

B. are

C. was

D. were

13. This pair of glasses ______mine.

A. are

B. be

C. is

D. will be

14. Both Lily and Lucy ______ to the party yesterday.

A. invited

B. was invited

C. had invited

D. were invited

15. —Two months ______quite a long time.

—Yes, I’m afraid that he will miss lots of his lessons.

A. is

B. are

C. was

D. were

16. In the city the old _______.

A. take good care of

B. are taken good care of

C. is taken good care of

D. are been taken good care of

17. His family _____all very kind and friendly, His family ______a happy one.

A. are,is

B. is,is

C. are,are

D. is,are

18. The singer and dancer _____come to Beijing.

A. has

B. have

C. are

D. is

19. The children in this class each _____new school bag.

A. have

B. has

C. has got

D. are having

20. All but one _____ here just now.

A. is

B. was

C. has been

D. were

21.Walmart, which is one of the largest American supermarket chains, _______ some of its stores open 24 hours on Mondays through Saturdays.

A keeps

B keep

C have kept

D has kept

One-third of the country _______ covered with trees and the majority of the citizens ________ black people.

A is; are

B is ; is

C are ;are

D are ; is

--Why does the lake smell terrible?

---Because large quantities of water ______.

A have polluted

B is being polluted

C has been polluted

D have been polluted

The teacher together with the students _______ discussing Reading Skills that ______ newly published in America.

A are ; were

B is ; were

C are ; was

D is ; was

-- Did you go to the show last night?

---Yeah. Every boy and girl in the area _______ invited.

A were

B have been

C has been

D was

参考答案

一．1.argued 2.considerate 3. connection 4. campaign 5.achievement

6.intended

7.behave

8.lead a simple life

9.respect 10.observe 11.came across 12.carry on 13.entertainment 14.looked down upon 15.inspired

16.support 17. referred to 18.worthwhile 19.consideration 20.deliver

二．1--25 DBBAA BABAD ADABD BDBCA CAABB

主谓一致练习题参考答案

1--25BABAB ABCDA BBCDA BAAAD AADDD