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九年级,单词和用法的重难点

九年级,单词和用法的重难点
九年级,单词和用法的重难点

Unit1 How do you study for a test?

单词和短语

I.只需要认识的单词

1.aloud, 出声的,大声的

2. pronunciation 发音

3.differently 不同的,有区别的

4. quickly 快的,迅速的

5. slowly 慢的,缓慢的

6. complete 完整的,完全的

7. term 学期 8. soft 软的,柔软的

9. easily 容易的,简单的 10. friendship 友谊

11. development 发展,成长 12.spoken 口语的,口头的

13. afraid 害怕的,犯愁的 14. trouble 困难,苦恼

15. mistake 错误 15. duty 责任

II.必须背下的单词

1.realize ---realized 动词,认识的,了解到

2. deal 处理,应对

3.unless 如果不,除非

4. regard----regarded 将……视为

5. lose ---lost失去,丧失

6. face---faced面临,面对

III. 重点短语

1.make mistakes 犯错,出错

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/dd6545941.html,ter on 后来

3.It doesn’t matter 没关系

4. be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事

5. laugh at 嘲笑

6. take notes 做笔记

7. look up 查找,查阅(字典,参考书) 8. make up 编造,组成

9. deal with 处理,应对10. regard …..as 将….视为

11. be angry with sb生某人的气 12. go by (指时间)过去

13. try one’s best to do sth 尽某人最大力做某事 14. break off 终止,中断

15. write down 写下,记下

IV. 考察知识点

1.the best way to do sth 做某事最好的方法

She says the best way to learn English is by using it.

2.动名词做主语,把动名词看成第三人称单数

Watching English movie is good for English study.

巩固练习

deal with, walk, laugh at, take notes, do,

1.__________ others is impolite.

2. Our PE teacher thinks_______ is a good form of exercise for both young and old.

4. She thinks _______ is the best way to learn English well.

4. _________ teenagers problem is a great challenge for them.

5. ____________ experiment (实验)is a better way to find out answers to questions.

3. get excited about doing sth 对做某事感到兴奋

4. why don’t you+ 动词原形=why not +动词原形,提建议,为什么不呢?Why not join an English club to learn English?

=Why don’t you join an English club to learn English?

5. I don’t hav e a friend to practice English with?

She doesn’t have a house to live in.

He doesn’t have a pen to write with.

6. decide to do sth 决定做某事

She decides to deal with the problem.

7. have (much, some, a little) trouble in doing sth 做某事有困难

have fun doing sth

have a great/ good/ bad/ time doing sth

8. unless 除非,如果不,主将从现

I will come unless it doesn’t rain.

Unless you try your best, you will not pass the exam.

主将从现的词: unless, if, as soon as(一…就),when,

She will come if he comes tomorrow.

I will call you as soon as I arrive in Beijing.

She wants to be a doctor when she grows up.

Unit2 I used to be afraid of the dark

I.只需认识的单词

1.airplane 飞机

2.daily 每日的,日常的

3. death 死亡

4.patient 有耐心的

5. attention 注意

II.需要背下来的单词

1.cause 造成,使发生

2. waste 浪费

III.重点词组

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/dd6545941.html,ed to do sth 过去常常做某事

2. be terrified of sth 非常害怕某物

3. in the end=at last 最后,终于

4.make a decision 做决定

5.to one’s surprise 令某人惊讶的是

6. even though=even if 尽管,即使

7. take pride in 对…感到自豪

8. pay attention to 对…..注意

9. give up 放弃

IV. 重要知识点

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/dd6545941.html,ed to do sth 过去常常做某事

There used to be a big tree in front of my school.

He u sed to get up early, but now he doesn’t.

2.be/ get used to doing sth 习惯于做…..

He is used to eating KFC.

3.be used for doing sth=be used to do sth. 被用来做…..

The big room is used for sleeping.

4.I go to sleep with my bedroom light on.

5.in the last few years. 用于现在完成时

My life has changed a lot in the last few years.

Unit3 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes

I.只需要认识的单词

1. present 目前,现在

2. volunteer 志愿者

3.member 会员,成员

4. sleep 困倦的,不活跃的

5. race 赛跑

6. importance 重要,重要性

7. silly 愚蠢的,傻得 8. experience 经历,体验

9. point 要点,论点

II. 需要背下的单词

1.reply 回答,答复

2. achieve 完成,实现

3. succeed 成功,达到

III. 重点短语

1.instead of 代替,而不是

2. at present 目前,现在

3. reply to 回答,答复

4. be/get in the way of 当道的,妨碍人的

5. care about 担心,关心

6.stay up 熬夜

7.concentrate on 集中注意力

IV.重要知识点

1.allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事

My mother allow me to go out at night.

2.get /have sth done. 让别人做某事

get her ears pierced 让别人给她打耳洞

get my hair cut 让别人给我理发

get the car repaired 让别人给修车

3.have an opportunity to do sth 有做某事的机会

Lucy has an opportunity to study in America.

4.have two days off 休息两天

have a week off 休息一周

Unit4 What would you do?

I.只需要认识的单词

1. research 研究,调查

2. tie 领带

3. worry 烦恼

4. plenty 充足,大量

5. listener 听者

6. knowledgeable 知识渊博的

7. shelf 架子 8. correct 对的,正确的

11. helpful 有帮助的

II.需要背下来的单词

1.cover 覆盖

2.offer 提供

3. refuse 拒绝

4. burn 烧伤

III.重点词组

1.what if 如果…怎么办

2.not ….in the slightest 一点不

3. plenty of 很多

4.get along with 与….相处

5. let sb down 使某人失望

6. come out 出版,发表

IV.重点知识点

1. what are you like?你是什么性格的人?

I’m creative and outgoing. 我有创造性并且外向。

What is your father like? 你爸爸是什么性格的人?

He is energetic and confident. 他是一个有活力和自信的人

What do/ does sb look like? 询问人的外貌

What does he look like? He is tall and thin.

How do you like? 你认为…..怎么样?

How do like the movie?

2. would do sth rather than do sth =would rather do sth than do sth 你愿做某事而不做某事 He would rather stay at home than go out.

3. have experience doing sth 做某事有经验

He has experience dealing with teenagers’ problems.

Unit5 It must belong to Carla

I.只需要认识的单词

1.possibly 可能的

2. final 最后的

3. worried 烦恼的

4. sky 天空

5. noise 噪音

6. wind 风

7. neighbor 邻居 8. director 主管,主任

11. stone 石头 12. ocean 海洋

II.需要背下的单词

1. belong to 属于

2. drop 落下

3. catch 赶上

4. lift 举起

5. interview 采访

III.重点词组

1.belong to 属于

2. make up 形成

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/dd6545941.html,e up 用完,用光,耗尽

IV.重点知识点

1.much too + adj much too fat

too much + n too much money

2. It must be teenagers having fun. 一定是青少年玩的开心。

Unit 6 I like music that I can dance to

I.只需要认识的单词

1. heart 心

2. fisherman 渔民,渔夫

3. photograph 照片

4. whatever 无论什么

5. energy 活力,力量

6. honest 诚实的

7. course 课程 8. sweet 甜的

9. laboratory 实验室 10. cancer 癌症

11. biscuit 饼干 11. main 主要的

II.需要背下的单词

1.miss 错过

2. suggest 暗示

3. expect 期待

4. interest 引起….关注

5. taste 尝起来

6. increase 增加

III.重点词组

1. remind sb of sth 使某人想起…….

2. on display 陈列,展览

3. to be honest 说实话

4. be bad for 对….有害处

5. stay away from 与…保持距离

IV.重点知识点

1. dance to 随着…跳舞

I like music that I can dance to. 我喜欢随之跳舞的音乐。

2. over the years 多年来,用于现在完成时

China has changed a lot over the years. 多年来中国改变了许多

3. be sure to do sth 一定、确保做某事

He is sure to come tomorrow. 他明天一定会来。

4. Whatever you do, don’t miss the exhibition. 无论你做什么,不要错过这个展览。

5. I don’t know what to try next.

I’m not sure what to expect because I have never seen an Indian film before.

6.prefer doing to doing

prefer to do rather than do sth

7. As the name suggests, the band has lots of energy. 正如这个名字所暗示的,这个乐队很有活力。

U7 Where would you like to visit?

I.只需要认识的单词

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/dd6545941.html,cational 有教育意义的

2. jungle 丛林

3. lively 有活力的

4. sight 风景,名胜

5. including 包含,包括

6. tower 塔

7. church 教堂 8. underground 地下的

9. wine 酒 10. light 轻的

11. eastern 东方的 12. Pacific 太平洋

II.必需背下的单词

1.consider 思考,考虑

2. translate 翻译

3. provide 提供

4. continue 继续

III.重点词组

1. take it easy 从容,不紧张

2. in general 通常,大体上

3. thousands of 数以千计的

4. as soon as possible 尽快的

5. It is reported 据报道

6. be willing to 乐意做某事

7. dream of 梦想

8. hold on to 继续,坚持IV.重点知识点

1.would like to do sth 想要做某事

He would like to visit Qingdao next summer vacation.

2. one of the+最高级+可数名词的复数,最…..之一

Qingdao is one of the liveliest cities in Shandong Province.

3. It’s best to do sth .最好做某事

It’s best to travel with someone who can translate things for you.

4. on the one hand在一方面 on the other hand 在另一方面

Unit8 I’ll help clean up the city park

I.只需要认识的单词

1.hunger 饥饿

2. homeless 无家可归的

3. sign 标牌

4. advertisement 广告

5. disabled 有残疾的

6. website 站点

7. pleasure 愉快,快乐 8. blind 盲的

9. deaf 聋的 10. specially 特意的,专门的11. organization 组织 12. support 支持

13. donation 捐赠物,捐款

II. 需要背下来的单词

1.cheer up 使振奋起来

2. set 摆放,放置

3. coach 训练

4. fix 修理

7. fill 装满 8. imagine 想象

9. shut 关上 10. carry 搬运

11. fetch 去拿来

III.重点词组

1. clean up 打扫

2. cheer sb up 使某人高兴起来

3. give out 分发,发放

4. put off 推迟,拖延

5. set up 建立

6. think up 想出

7. take after 长的像 8. fix up 修理

9. put up 张贴 10. ask for 要求,请求

11. hand out 分发,发放 12. work out 产生的结果

13. help sb out 帮助某人解决困难 14. at once 立即,马上

IV. 重点知识点

1.put off doing sth 推迟做某事

We can’t put off making a plan. 我们不能推迟做计划。

2. put ….to use by doing sth 通过做….把….投入

They put their love to use by looking after the old people. 他们通过照顾老年人把他们的爱投入。3. plan to do sth 计划做某事

They plan to go to Beijing next week.

4. not only…….but also 不但…..而且…..

Not only do I feel good about helping other people, but also I get to spend time doing what I love to do.

5. give it away. 把它捐赠

6. fill……with ……用….充满……

=be filled with 充满了…..

=be full of 充满了…..

Please fill the bottle with orange juice. 请用橘子汁装满这个瓶子。

= The bottle is filled with orange juice

= The bottle is full of orange juice.

Unit 9 When was it invented?

I. 只需要认识的单词

1. sour 酸的

2. ancient 古代的,古老的

3. pleasant 令人愉快的

4. mixture 混合物

5. taste 味道

6. century 世纪

7. active 活泼的 8. wooden 木头的

9. basket 篮子 10. guided 导游

II.需要背下来的单词

1. invent--invented 发明

2. heat---heated 加热

3. remain---remained 停留

4. throw—threw--thrown 投

5. produce—produced 生产,制造

6. notice—noticed 注意到

7. create---created 创造

8. knock---knocked 敲,撞

9. divide—divided 分开,划分 10. develop 发展

11. rise---rose---risen 上升

III.重点词组

1. be used for 用来做……

2. by mistake 错误的

3. by accident 偶然的

4. according to 根据…..

5. fall into 落入…..

6. in this way 通过这种方式

7. knock into 与….相撞

IV.重点知识点

1. Who were they invented by? 他们被谁发明的?

2. It is believed that 人们相信….

3. the number of+ 可数名词的复数+动词的单数形式…..的数量

The number of students is 50 in my class. 我们班学生的数量是50人。

a number of +可数名词的复数+动词的复数形式许多

A number of students like sports.

U10 By the time I got outside, the bus had already left.

I. 只需要认识的单词

1. relative 亲戚

2. embarrassed 尴尬的,为难的

3. exhausted 极其疲惫的,筋疲力尽的

4. panic 恐慌,惊恐

5. reveal 揭示,揭露

6. ending 结局,结尾

7. embarrassing 令人尴尬的 8. convincing 令人信服的

9. announce 宣布,宣告 10. authority 权威机构

11. farmer 农夫,农场主

II.需要背下来的单词

1. rush 冲,奔

2. lock 锁,锁上

3. empty v. 排空,倒空

4. marry 嫁,娶

III.重点词组

1. by the time 到……时候

2. go off 发出响声

3. run off 跑掉,迅速离开

4. on time 准时

5. break down 停止运转,出故障

6. show up 出席,露面

7. set off 激起,引起 8. sell out 卖完,售光

9. get married 结婚 10. a piece of 一片,一块

IV.重点知识点

1. forget 与leave 的区别

a forget to do 忘记去

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