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江苏省南京市2015年中考英语试题(word版)

江苏省南京市2015年中考英语试题(word版)
江苏省南京市2015年中考英语试题(word版)

江苏省南京市英语试卷

一、单选题(共15小题)

1.In the picture, the chair is ______ the table.

A.under B.on C.above D.beside

2.Everyone makes mistakes in his or her life.The important thing is not to repeat ______.

A.it B.them C.him D.her

3.—Why didn’t Peter ______ his homework?

— He said he had lost his workbook.I think it’s an excuse.

A.does B.doing C.do D.did

4.Pukou Railway Station ______ in 1911 and it has become a filming location for films and TV plays in recent years.A.build B.is built C.built D.was built

5.— What would you like to drink?

—I’m very thirsty.______ you can get.Just get it now.

A.Anything B.Something[来C.Nothing D.Other things

6.This kind of plant is ______ seen in our city because it lives 4500m above sea level and is hard to find.

A.commonly B.always[ C.Seldom D.easily

7.Lisa was still very weak when she left hospital.But after a week’s rest, she felt much ______ and went back to school.A.good B.better C.bad D.worse

8.—I saw David in the teachers’ office this morning.Do you know ______ he was there?

— He went there to hand in his homework.

A.how B.whether C.when D.why

9.It’s important for us to protect nature because we ______ its rich resources to live.

A.depend on B.leave for C.give up D.lead to

10.— Mom, must I go shopping with you?

— No, you ______.You can watch the film Big Hero 6 with your friends.

A.needn’t B.can’t C.shouldn’t D.mustn’t

11.You’d better travel around Nanjing with a local tour guide ______ you want to know more about its culture.

A.unless B.until C.although D.if

12.—What’s wrong with Simon? He isn’t at school today.

— His legs hurt.He was ______ by a motorcycle this morning.

A.treated B.hit C.operated D.cured

13.— When will Uncle Sam come to see us?

—He’ll visit us this weekend.He ______ me that by email.

A.told B.is told C.will tell D.was going to tell

14.— Is it OK if I keep this photo?

—______.I have another copy.

A.Sorry, no B.No, I’m not sure C.Yes, that’s fine D.Don’t mention it

15.—Too bad you didn’t go to the beach with us.It was so much fun there! You must go next time.

—______.I don’t think I’ll have any fun.I can’t swim.

A.Yes, please B.No, thanks.C.You are welcome D.My pleasure

二、完形填空(共1小题)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Have you ever taken a tour of a zoo? If so, it likely that the person who led you through the zoo helped you to learn a lot about the __1__.Amelia Rinas is a high school student who lives in Ohio.One day Amelia __2__ the Cleveland Metropark Zoo.The moment she saw the gorillas there, she left __3__ about them.She wondered if they were getting the right foods.

Amelia read all she could about gorillas and learned what they like to __4__.Then she started a “gorilla garden”.She grows the fruits and vegetables that go rillas love to eat.Some of those foods are tomatoes, carrots, and strawberries.Amelia works with other volunteers in her community who use their __5__ time to help America and the gorillas.When they take the food to the zoo, the gorillas are thrilled.they look so

excited!

Who is responsible for Amelia’s interest in animals? Amelia is a member of Roots & Shoots.Its members are young people who __6__ animals and the environment.They helped Amelia understand that animals need our care, too.The slogan on the Roots & Shoots Website is “Inspire, take action make a difference.” These words tell __7__ the group is all about.The group urges(力劝) kids and grown ups, including parents and teachers, to do what they can to make a __8__ where they live.

When interviewed about her project, Amelia said, “I joined Root & Shoots __9__ I wanted to make a difference in the world.”

There are many __10__ to make a difference in the world.Amelia Rinas’s gorilla garden has helped make gorillas happier and healthier.1.A.gardens B.foods C.plants D.animals

2.A.opened B.bought C.visited D.started

3.A.bored B.tired C.worried D.relaxed

4.A.eat B.bite C.fight D.kick

5.A.paid B.last C.extra D.lost

6.A.care about B.look for C.run after D.laugh at

7.A.when B.what C.how D.where

8.A.living B.mistake C.note D.difference

9.A.because B.but C.though D.unless

10.A.ways B.mysteries C.courses D.inventions

三、阅读理解(共4小题)阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

A

Today is Sunday, June 14th.Andy is planning a trip to South Island with his family.He loves doing water sports, especially swimming.However, his parents won’t allow him to swim when the highest temperature is below 30℃.Here is the weather forecast(预报) for South Island for the coming week.

6/15 6/16 6/17 6/18 6/19 6/20 6/21

Party cloudy Rainy Cloudy Party cloudy Sunny Sunny Rainy

16℃—20℃14℃—18℃15℃—19℃18℃—25℃23℃—32℃22℃—31℃20℃—29℃1.On which days can Andy go swimming?

A.June 17th and June 18th.

B.June 19th and June 20th.

C.This Tuesday and Wednesday.

D.Tomorrow and the day after tomorrow.

2.What should Andy’s family take with them if they go to South Island on June 21st?

A.Kites.B.Sunglasses.C.Umbrellas.D.Sun hats.

18.根据表格内容,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

Bruce collected the papers

And Mort tied them with sting

Jason helped Bruce carry the papers

All the way to the recycling bins

Clive collected the cans

And Dean washed them all clean

Ruby helped Clive carry the cans

All the way to the recycling bins

When we recycle,we help the plants

We help the creatures,from eagles to ants

We help make the world a healthier place

For one and for all in the human race

1.Who washed the cans clean in the poem?

A.Dean.B.Clive.C.Ruby.D.Jason.

2.The last line from the poem “For one and for all in the human race” tells ______.

A.the action of recycling B.the way of recycling C.the purpose of recycling D.the situation of recycling

3.In the poem “plants” rhymes with “ants”.Which of the following rhyme with each other?

A.Ants and place.B.Cans and clean.C.Papers and string.D.Place and race.

B

Characters: Evan, Mrs.Bordoni, Mr.Contei, Rita.Marco.Tom

Setting: An elementary school

Mrs.Bordoni: (Stands at the school gate) Good morning! You ne ed to go straight to your classrooms, children.(A shy boy walks up, looking nervous.) What is your name?

Evan: (Looking at the ground) My name is Evan.

Mrs.Bordoni: Welcome to Northside.I’m the principal(校长).Mrs.Bordoni.

Evan: (Looks surprised) Oh! Good morning.

Mrs.Bordoni: I know you are new to our school, but you will like it here.I will take you to your classroom.

Ev an: I didn’t want to move _ and leave my friends.

Mrs.Bordoni: You will have friends here.You’ll see.

Mrs.Bordoni: Here’s your room, 106.

Mr.Cortez: Welcome to our class! I’m Mr.Cortez.

Evan: (The class looks at him.He speaks softly) Hello.

Mr.Cortez: We are talking about a story we just read.Who can tell Evan what it was about?

Rita: This family moves to a new state.Their story is both funny and sad.

Evan: (Cheering up) Did they like the new place?

Marco: Not at first.But they made lots of new friends.

Mr.Cortez: What happened to make them change their minds?

Tom: The girl from next door said he needed help.When they got to her house, a sign said, “Welcome”.

Marco: It was a surprise party for them.The whole family was laughing.

Mr.Cortez: The neighbors made the family feel welcome.

Mrs.Bordoni: (Stands in the doorway) Evan, it’s time for lunch.(They enter the lunchroom.A sign says, “Welcome Evan”.) It is hard to change schools and leave old friends.Now, we are your friends.

Evan: (Smiles) I can’t believe yo u did this for me.

1.Who is Rita in the play?

A.The principal.B.The teacher.C.Evan’s new classmate.D.Evan’s old friend.

2.The words in brackets, such as “(A shy boy walks up, looking nervous,)” tell _____.

A.what the play is about

B.What the writer acts in the play

C.what the characters are saying to each other

D.what the characters are doing and how they are acting

3.How does Evan feel at the beginning of the play?

A.He is happy because he makes some new friends.

B.He is afraid because he can’t find the new school.

C.He is angry because the others don’t talk to him.

D.He is nervous because it is his first day in a new school.

4.Which is the correct order according to the play?

a.Evan is taken to the classroom.

b.Evan’s new classmat es tell him a story.

c.Evan meets the principal, Mrs.Bordoni, at the school gate.

d.Evan enters the lunchroom and finds the sign “Welcome Evan”.

A.a-c-b-d B.c-a-b-d C.d-a-c-b D.b-c-d-a

5.What is the best title of the play?

A.A Sad Story B.Evan’s Sign C.A Surprise Party D.Evan’s Welcome

C

Nowadays, the food that you buy comes from many different countries.Have a look in your fridge, cupboard, and fruit bowl and check the origins(来源) of the food.Perhaps there are apples from California, lamb from New Zealand, or potatoes from Egypt? You will probably be surprised how far food travels to get to your plate.This journey, from “field to plate”, is called “food miles”.A food mile is the distance that food travels from the farmer’s field to the person who buys the f ood.Nowadays, food often travels thousands of miles to get to the consumer(消费者).Why is this, and what are the effects(影响) of these long distances?

Traditionally, farmers sold their food in the local market so the food didn’t have to travel very far.The consumers also did not travel very far, because they went to their local market to buy the food.This was a good system for farmers and consumers.However, there were some disadvantages.For example, consumers could only buy food that farmers produced locally.In addition, they could only get food that was in season.Now, because of modern technology, food comes from all over the world.We do not have to wait for spring or summer to buy strawberries or tomatoes.They are available in winter if we want.

Some countries have to import(进口) most of their food.This is because they have difficult climates.The United Arab Emirates(UAE), for example, gets 85% of its food from other countries.Even food made in the UAE often uses imported materials.

What’s wrong with “food miles”? Is this not a good way of increasing international trade? I believe these miles are worrying for a number of reasons.First of all, because food travels such long distances.we need more planes, lorries, and ships to move the food.This means we use more oil or petrol, so there is more pollution and more global(全球的) warming.In addition, food that travels a long way is not fresh and usually not very tasty.Tomatoes, for example, are picked early and stored for their long journey.For this reason, they are usually tasteless when they get to the consumer.Local food has a better taste, a nd it also reduces the amount of global pollution.We need to buy more local food.

1.What is called “food miles” according to this passage?

A.The origins of the food.B.The effects of long distances.

C.The journey from field to plate.D.The disadvantages of imported food.

2.The underlined word “available” in Paragraph 2 most probably means “______”.

A.easy to get B.not busy C.willing to talk D.impossible to get

3.Some countries like the United Arab Emirates have to import most of their food because of ____.

A.long distances B.difficult climates C.fresh and tasty food D.modern technology

4.The writer uses the LAST paragraph mostly to encourage readers to ______.

A.buy more local food B.increase international trade C.travel long distances D.use imported materials 5.This passage is mainly about ______.

A.how local food travels from field to plate B.what “food miles” is and its ef fects

C.how some countries import their food D.where different kinds of food come from

四、单词拼写(共3小题)

(一).根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确。

1.This kind of mobile phone is very ____ (便宜) and simple to use.

2.“Nanjing Week” at Expo Milano 2015 will last from ____(七月) 7th to 13th in Milan, Italy.

3.Harry doesn’t take medicine when he catches a cold.He always believes that body is able to fight it by ____ (自己).

4.Dad always tells me not to study only for tests.If that’s all I’m d oing, he says, I will soon ____ (失去) interest in learning.

5.The Chinese Character Dictation Contest reminds us that Chinese characters play an important ____ (角色) in passing on Chinese language and culture.

(二).根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

1.— I really like your bike.Is it expensive?

—I don’t know how much it is.It’s my ____ (uncle).

2.We think Samuel is the most suitable person to be our monitor because he does everything very ____ (careful).

3.Citizens can enjoy ____ (read) thousands of volumes of electronic books online with the fi rst “WeChat library” in Jianye Library, Nanjing.4.We need to make more young people ____ (learn) Shadow Play so that it won’t disappear in China.

5.With the ____(develop) of technology, the journey to Mars might only take about 20 minutes in spacecraft in the future.

(三)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词。

Suppose you find a bright yellow bike on a street corner in the city.You hop on it and ride away.But wait-isn’t this s__1__? No one shouts, “Stop! Thief!” That b__2__ this free ride is just fine with the city.

You can find h__3__ of free yellow bikes in some U.S.cities.The idea began in Portland, Oregon, in 1994.People saw a need for f__4__ transportation, and they wanted to help c__5__ pollution.So, to get citizens out of their cars and onto pollution free bikes, they s__6__ the Yellow Bike Project.

The public bike are p__7__ bright yellow a nd placed throughout the city.People can hop on a yellow bike and ride to work to school, or to run errands.They then leave the bike for the n__8__ rider.There have been times when bikes have been stolen, but most people obey the

r__9__.What would be the point of stealing something that’s already free?

Portland’s i__10__ quickly became popular.Within two years of its start similar programs were set up in cities in six other states.

五、信息匹配(共1小题)根据对话内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使对话内容完整正确。

why hottest each other washing away similar to

A: Guess what? I’m going to Chiang Mai next week.

B: Wow, sounds like fun! But I believe that April is the __1__ month of the year there.

A: Yes, that’s true.But there’s a water festival there from April 13th to 15th.

B: I wonder if it’s __2__ the Water Festival of the Dai people in Yunnan Province.

A: Yes, I think so.This is the time of the Thai New Year.People go on the streets to throw water at __3__.

B: Cool! But __4__ do they do that?

A: Because the new year is a time for cleaning and __5__ bad things.Then you’ll have good luck in the new year.

六、阅读填空阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,在文章后第1-10小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每空只填1个单词。

Noah Webster was born on October 16, 1758, in the West Division of Hartford, where his father farmed and worked as a weaver.His mother was a housewife.

Few people went to college at that time, but Noah loved so much to learn that his parents let him go to Yale, Conn ecticut’s only college.Noah graduated in 1778.He desired (渴望) to study law, but his parents didn’t have more money to send him to school.So, in order to make a living, Noah taught in Glastonbury, Hartford and West Harford.Later he studied law.

Noah did not like American schools.Sometimes 70 children of all ages were crammed (挤满) into one room schoolhouses with poor books and untrained teachers.Their books came from England.Noah thought that Americans should learn from American books so in 1783.Noah wrote his own textbook A Grammatical Institute of the English Language.Mot people called it the “Blue Backed Speller” because of its blue cover.

For 100 years, Noah’s book taught children how to read, spell, and pronounce words.It was the most popular American book of its time.Ben Franklin used Noah’s book to teach his granddaughter to read.

When Noah was 43, he started writing the first American dictionary.He did that because Americans in different parts of the country spelled, pronounced and used words differently.He thought that all Americans should speak in the same way.He also thought that Americans should not speak and spell just like the English.Noah used American spellings like color instead of the English color and music instead of musick.He also adde d American words that weren’t in English dictionaries like skunk and souash.He spent over 27 years writing his dictionary.When Noah accomplished (完成) his dictionary in 1828, at the age of 70, the first American dictionary came out.It had 70.000 words in it.Noah did many things in his life.He worked for copyright laws, wrote textbooks, Americanized the English language, and edited magazines.When Noah Webster died in 1843, he was considered an American hero.

Noah Webster and the ___1___ American Dictionary

Name:Noah Webster

Date of birth:October 16,1758

Major events:

◆1778:After graduating,Noah had to work as a ___2___ because his parents couldn’t ___3___his further education.

◆1783:Crowded schoolhouses with poor English books and untrained teachers didn’t ___4___Noah.He wrote the textbook of his own.The textbook was so ___5___at the time even Ben Franklin used it to teach his granddaughter to read.

◆1801:Noah started writing the first American dictionary because he realized it was ___6___for all Americans to speak in the same way.Also,he thought all Americans should speak and spell in their ___7___way.

◆1828:The first American dictionary wasn’t ___8___until Noah was 70 years old.It ___9___him over 27 years to write it.

◆1843:Because of his contribution to America, Noah was considered an American___10___when he diied.

2014年北京中考英语试题

2014年北京市高级中等学校招生考试 英语试卷 学校____________________姓名____________________准考证号_______________________ 听力理解(共26分) 一、听对话,从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片.每 段对话你将听两遍.(共4分,每小题1分) 1. 2. 3. 4.

二、听对话或独白,根据对话或独白内容,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选择最佳选项.每段对话或独白你将听两遍.(共12分,每小题1分)请听一段对话,完成第5至第6小题. 5.What are the speakers going to do? A.To have dinner.B.To watch a match.C.To see a film. 6.Who will go with the boy? A.His friend.B.His mother.C.His sister. 请听一段对话,完成第7至第8小题. 7.What does the girl like doing? A.Playing chess.B.Playing basketball.C.Playing the piano.8.How often does she practice? A.Once a week.B.Twice a week.C.Three times a week. 请听一段对话,完成第9至第10小题. 9.Where’s Classroom F205? A.On the first floor.B.On the second floor .C.On the sixth floor.10.Where did the girl study for one year? A.In Canada.B.In America .C.In China. 请听一段对话,完成第11至第13小题. 11.What does the man do? A.A driver.B.A teacher.C.A fire fighter. 12.What does the woman think of the man’s job? A.Dangerous.B.Great.C.Boring. 13.Where are the speakers? A.In a taxi.B.On a bus.C.On a train. 请听一段独白,完成第14至第16小题. 14.What’s the girl doing now? A.Making a speech. B.Leading a discussion. C.Giving an introduction. 15.How long has the girl studied in the school? A.12 years.B.8 years.C.6 years. 16.What’s the girl’s advice on creating the future? A.Making good plans. B.Making your own decision. C.Making good use of your knowledge.

2012年天津中考英语试题及答案

2012年天津市初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷 第Ⅰ卷(本卷共四大题,共75分)满分120分,考试时间100分钟。 一、听力理解(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)略。 二、单项填空(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)。 从下列第小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 31. —What do you think of ________ film about Zhan Tianyou? —It’s ________ good film. A. the; the B. a; the C. the; a D. a; a 32. —Why didn’t Sal ly play the violin at the concert last night? —She said that her hand hurt, but that was only a(n) ________. I saw her play tennis just now. A. matter B. excuse C. result D. expression 33. All the students are talking an d laughing in the classroom and it’s ________. A. noisy B. lonely C. quiet D. strict 34. —Would you please show me the way ________ the bank? —Yes, go straight ahead. It’s opposite a school. A. in B. for C. with D. to 35. We have never visited the museum, but we have ________ it. A. stood for B. belonged to C. heard about D. kept to 36. Who listens ________, Tom, Jack or Bill? A. the most carefully B. more carefully C. the most careful D. more careful 37. A snake bit him ________ he went to see a doctor at once. A. if B. where C. because D. so 38. I have been to Shanghai. I ________ there last month. A. go B. went C. have gone D. will go 39. They were all very tired, but ________ of them took a rest. A. none B. all C. both D. either 40. The cloth ________ very soft and comfortable. A. smells B. tastes C. feels D. sounds 41. —Why don’t you go out to play, Rose?—I’m afraid I can’t. I have much homework ________. A. do B. does C. doing D. to do 42. The 30th Olympic Games ________ in London soon. A. held B. will be held C. were held D. have been held 43. —Can you tell me ________? —With Lucy’s help. A. when you did it so well B. when did you do it so well C. how you did it so well D. how did you do it so well 44. Please pass me the cartoon book ________ has a Mickey Mouse on the cover. A. whom B. whose C. who D. which 45. —I will have a match tomorrow. I hope I will win. —________. A. Good luck B. No idea C. That’s such a pity D. It’s all right 三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)。 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 People all over the world celebrate the New Year. However, not all countries celebrate in the same way, and in some countries, the New Y ear doesn’t begi n on the 46 date very year. In many countries, the New Year begins on 1st January, but people start celebrating on 31st December, New Year’s Eve. In New York many people go to celebrate in Times Square. 47 they’re waiting for the New Year, they lis ten to music, sing traditional songs and have fun. Just before 12 o’clock, everyone 48 down from 10: 10, 9, 8… As soon as it’s 12 o’clock, everyone shouts very 49 , “Happy New Year!” New Year’s Day is often a family day. Some families get together f or a special meal. When the weather is fine, many families go out for a 50 .

江苏省南京市中考英语试题(word版含答案)

南京市初中毕业生学业考试
英语
注意事项: 1. 本试卷共 8 页。全卷满分 90 分。考试时间为 90 分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在
答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。 2. 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合. 再将自己的姓名、
考试证号用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3. 答选择题必须用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改 动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他
答案。答非选择题必须用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
选择题 (共 40 分)
一、单项填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分. 满分 15 分) 请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项. 并在答题卡上将该项
涂黑。
1. Here is Nancy’s plan for one week during her summer holiday.
What kind of plan is this?
A. A party plan.
B. A trip plan.
C. An exercise plan
D. An eating plan
2. Look! There ________ a photo of our English teacher in today’s newspaper!
A. is
B. are
C. have
D. has
3. Over 10, 000 runners joined a half and a mini marathons in Xianlin, Nanjing ________ May 7, 2017.
A. in
B. on
C. at
D. by
4. —I go swimming every day.
—Wow! That’s a good ________. It keeps you healthy.
A. march
B. task
C. habit
D. dream
5. —Excuse me, but c an you tell me where the nearest bank is?
—Just ________ going for two more blocks and you’ll see it.
A. keep
B. to keep
C. keeping
D. keeps
6. —Did Alice tell you ________ to get to the station?
—Yes, she said we would meet there at ten.
A. how
B. what
C. when
D. where
7. —Who threw the empty bottles on the floor?
—I don’t know. They’re not ________. Ask Max, please.
A. I
B. me
C. my
D. mine
8. Linda and Kitty will go to Greenery Theme Park by ________ next Sunday.
A. they
B. them
C. their
D. themselves
9. —Millie, ________ do you take the course in DIY?
—Every Saturday afternoon.
A. how long
B. how far
C. how much
D. how often
10. —Would you like some green tea?
—No, thanks. I ________ drink green tea. It hurts my stomach.
A. almost
B. seldom
C. only
D. still

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