1分题专练(2014届初三英语复习资料)

目录

一、词汇练兵 (1)

名词专练： (1)

代词专练： (2)

数词专练： (3)

介词专练： (4)

连词专练: (5)

形容词,副词专练： (6)

冠词专练 (8)

动词专练 (9)

二、短语荟萃 (12)

三、重点句型 (17)

四、单项选择 (25)

七年级 (25)

八年级 (26)

九年级 (28)

五、阅读理解 (31)

六、任务型阅读 (40)

词汇练兵

名词专练：

考点：（1）可数名词的单、复数形式。

（2）名词所有格的构成及一般用法。

(3) 物质名词及量词短语的表达方法。

1. Would you please get me some _____________ (bread)? I’m hungry.

2. The doctor told me to eat more _____________(vegetable) because it’s good for my health.

3. John wants to be a_____________ (doctor), so he can help sick people.

4. He gave us some _____________ (advice) on how to protect eyes.

5. They got much_____________ (information) from those new books.

6. There are 20 _____________ (woman doctor) in Tina’s hospital.

7. Go down this road. It’s about five____________(minute) walk ,you can get to the bus stop.

8. Teenagers will want to visit the water slide and eat at Uncle_____________ (Bob).

9. I want to eat a few_____________ (apple), but little_____________ (coffee), thanks.

10. They got much _____________ (information) from those new books.

11. Please remember to give the horse some tree_____________ (leave).

12. I would like some _____________ (tomato) noodles.

13. Could you please give me two _____________ (glass) of water?

14. There is a _____________ (piece) of newspaper on the desk.

代词专练：

考点：

（1）人称代词人称代词的主格、宾格及基本用法。

（2）物主代词名词性物主代词及形容词性物主代词的区别及用法。

（3）反身代词反身代词的构成及基本用法。

（4）指示代词指示代词的基本用法。

（5）不定代词常见不定代词及基本用法。

1.I’m talking to you, Jack . Please listen to_____________ (I).

2.The book might be my sister’s . Hemingway is_____________ (she) favorite author.

3.There’s_____________ (no) wrong with the camera. It works well.

4.The two girls are great .Both of _____________ speak good English (they).

5.I love the books, _____________ (this) books are famous books.

6.Don’t worry about your broken pen. You can use_____________ (I).

7.There aren’t _____________ (some) students in the classroom.

8.The book on the desk is not mine , _____________ (it) is Jim’s.

9.Some people like to stay at home, but _____________ (other) like to go to the cinema.

10.This is my dictionary, Where is _____________ (you)?

11.When the twins were five years old, they could dress _____________ (they).

12.It takes_____________ (he) two hours to finish the homework.

13.Bob is a hard-working boy, he learns to play the piano by_____________ (him).

14.We had a happy weekend, and we enjoyed _____________ (we) on the beach.

15.Stop playing with the knife or you will hurt_____________ (you).

数词专练：

考点：

（1）基数词和序数词及其基本用法。

（2）年、月、日及钟点的表达方法。

（3）数词的某些特殊用法。

口诀：1,2,3 特殊记，结尾各是t,d,d.

-th 4 加起，8去t 来，9去e,

-ve 结尾变f, 5和12 是兄弟，

-ty结尾也容易，只需把y 变ie,

如果遇到几十几，之变个位就可以。

1.There are_____________ (thousand) of people go swimming in summer in Dalian.

2.There are seven_____________ (hundred) students in my school.

3.June the _____________ (one) is Children’s Day.

4.Lucy’s birthday is on July _____________ (twelve).

5.On my _____________ (five) birthday ,my mother bought me a scarf.

6.Could you pass me_____________ (three) books?

7.Please turn to the _____________ (nine) page and read it.

8.Bill said they were going to have a _____________ (four- day) holiday.

9.You can buy the food on the_____________ (two) floor.

10.“What’s the time now?” “It’s half past _____________ (six)”.

11.I often go skating _____________ (two) a week with my sister.

12.You are supposed to wash your clothes at least_____________ (one) a week.

13.Bill said they were going to have a _____________ (两周的)holiday.

14.She’s a _____________ (十六岁大的) girl。

15.It’s a _____________ (5分钟的) walk from the library to the restaurant.

介词专练：

考点：

（1）掌握常见的介词。

（2）介词短语熟记常用的介词短语。

请用介词填空使句子意思完整正确。(每空一词)

1.Both my parents were born _____________ 1970.

2.I was born _____________ April 29, 1998.

3.It’s time _____________the weather report.. Turn on the radio, please.

4.It is very important _____________people to have food and water every day.

5.It’s very kind _____________ you to give me a ride to school.

6.Mr Smith has bought a large house _____________ a swimming pool.

7.Let’s play tennis _____________ Tuesday morning.

8.John arrived _____________the village_____________ a snowy night.

9.Please look _____________my baby , when I am not at home.

10.Maria sits_____________ Lucy _____________ Lily.

11.There are some trees _____________ _____________ ___________the class room.

12.Tom is good _____________ playing basketball and he wants to be a basketball player.

13.Lily often goes to school _____________foot.

14.I write my homework _____________ a pen.

15.Don’t laugh _____________others. It’s impolite.

16.Your dress is similar _____________ mine.

17.Don’t____________ ________ your sweater, it’s cold here.

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/d07065650.html,st term we _____________ _____________ many books to a poor school.

19.Jack is unfamiliar_____________ this kind of table manners.

20.Mary _____________ _____________her mother, they both have a round face.

连词专练:

考点：

（1）并列连词及基本用法。

（2）从属连词及基本用法。

请用连词填空使句子意思完整正确。(每空一词)

1.I didn’t leave _____________my mother came home.

2.We will go to the park , _____________the weather is fine.

3.I was sweeping the floor_____________ the telephone rang.

4.Stop cutting trees, _____________ the earth will become worse and worse.

5._____________our football team failed in the match, we did our best.

6.I must finish the work _____________I go home.

7.Mr. Brown knows little Japanese, _____________ he can’t understand the instructions on the

bottle of the pills.

8.Jim has been in the factory for two years _____________he left school.

9.Not only she comes from Japan, _____________ Mike is from Japan .

10.She said she would work it out herself , _____________ _____________ ask me for help.

11._____________you want to do , you can do it .

12.Either Lily _____________I will go to the party.

13.She is neither too tall _____________too short.

14.Both my father _____________ mother are teachers.

15.Do you like football _____________basketball?

形容词,副词专练：

考点：

(1)形容词及副词的基本用法。

(2)形容词及副词的比较级和最高级的构成（特别注意不规则变化）

good--better--best, bad--worse--worst

专练

1. He walked __________ (quick) into a shop.

2. He thinks memorizing grammar is no__________(help) at all.

3. Paula and Tina are _____________ (friend) to me .

4. Mike is very _____________ in the ________ (interest) movie.

5. I used to be _______ (terrify) of _____________ (speak) in front of a group.

6. Jack, how are you feeling today? ---Much _____________ (well). I think I can go to school tomorrow.

7. I stayed up very late yesterday, so I feel very ________( sleep) now.

8. She is very __ ____(knowledge) about music.

9. My little brother _____ __enjoys playing computer games. (extreme)

10. I’m very _____________ (worry) about my son’s health.

11. Can you tell me the _____________ (late) news in the newspaper ?

12. Teresa likes crispy cookies. They are hard, dry and_____________ (easy)broken.

13. English is a__________(use) language.

14. All of us are proud of the great changes in China. We believe our country will be even_____________ (well) in the future.

15. Hong Kong is one of _________(lively) cities in the world.

16. Without your kind donation, I was ________(able ) to afford my daughter’s operation.

17. The _____________ (special) trained monkey is so clever that it can fetch things for disabled people.

18. I am trying to study. Please turn off the TV and don’t be_____________ (noise).

19. Bob was ____________ because he lost his favorite CD. (happy)

20. Tomorrow will be _____________ (wind).

21. We shouldn’t be ____________ when we take exam. (honest)

22. We should help the _____________ (able)people.

23. I got up late this morning, but I was _____ (luck) enough to catch the school bus.

24. It _____________ (normal)takes 20 minutes to get there by bus.

25. It is _____________ (polite) to point at others with chopsticks.

26. People are pretty_____________ (relax)about time in Colombia.

27. Everything was ________(familiar)with me because I was in Japan for the first time.

28 .Keep your eyes_____________ (close)when you are doing eyes exercises.

29. There are only ten people on the bus ,it is_____________ (crowd).

30. It is _________(importance) to keep a balance diet.

31. The new coat cost me fifty yuan, it is_____________ (expensive).

32. Keeping_____________ (health)is important to everyone.

33. Loud music makes me_______________(comfortable).

34. Water-skiing is very_____________ (enjoy).

35. What a_____________ (taste) pie!

冠词专练

1.掌握冠词的基本用法

A.不定冠词：泛指某一人或物。（a,an)

B.定冠词：特指某一人或物；重复上文提到过的人或物；世界上独一无二的事物等。(the)

2.冠词的其他用法

A.不定冠词用在某些固定词组中。

B.定冠词用于形容词最高级和序数词前；用于普通名词构成的专有名词前；用在一些习惯用语中。

C.常见的不用冠词的情况，如：球内名词，星期，月份，专有名词，泛指的复数名词前等。用（a,an,the, /）填空

1.He is _____________ kind man .He often gives money to charity.

2.-What can I do for you?

-I want _____________MP4 player for my son.

3.We can see_____________ sun and_____________ moon in _____________ picture.

4.-Would you mind getting up?

- Sorry, I will get up in _____________minute.

5.We all know in the United States, Father’s day falls on ______third Sunday in _____June.

6.People often go skating in ______Winter.

7.She can play_____________ piano well.

8.He likes playing _____________ basketball,but I like playing _____________football.

9._____________ girl in red is _____________tallest in our class.

10._____________Browns arrived there yesterday evening.

动词专练

考点：

1.系动词，掌握系动词的基本形式及其用法并能正确运用。

2.及物动词，不及物动词，掌握动词的基本形式：动词的现单三（V-s/V-es），动词的现在分词(V-ing，动词的过去式(V-ed)，动词的不定式（to+V原形）的形式及其用法

3.助动词掌握助动词的基本用法并能正确的运用

4.情态动词掌握情态动词的基本用法并能正确运用

5.动词的时态。掌握一般现在时，一般过去时，一般将来时，现在进行时，过去进行时，现在完成时，过去完成时的构成及用法并能正确运用。

6.动词短语

1. We should practice ________ (speak) English aloud every day.

2. Let’s_____________ (face) the challenges

3. They have trouble________(learn) English.

4. I enjoy _____________ (live ) in China.

5. My mother is used to _____________ (get) up early.

6. The knife is used to _____________ (cut)things.

7. My bother used to_____________ (be) late for school,but now he gets to school on time.

8. It takes me 15minutes_____________ (walk) to school.

9. Please stop______________ (talk) in the library.

10. Spending time with our family and friends _____________ (be)very important to us Chinese.

11. Wei Ming decided________(keep) an English diary last term.

12. It is polite_____________ (take)flowers as a gift when you go to visit a friend.

13. She spends much time _____________ (read) English every day.

14. The hard work will make you _____________ (stress) out.

15. They couldn’t afford _____________ (buy) a ticket to the concert.

16. The_____________ (die) of the pet dog made Steve sad.

17. He _____________ （need）to spend time with friends.

18. I can’t _____________ (concentrate) on my studies with all that noise going on.

19. Jimmy never ________ (forget)to arrive on time.

20. Children under eighteen are not ______(allow) _____________ (buy )alcohol.(酒精饮料)

21. Both you and he ________ ( be ) good at drawing.

22. Could you tell me what ________(do) in this situation?

23. If I_______(am) you, I’d wear a dress.

24. Last Sunday Linda invited me ________(have) dinner at his house.

25. I find it easy _____________ (play )the game.

26. She finished ________(clean) the room.

27. There is a dog ______________ a cat in the park. (chase)

28. I spent the whole afternoon _______with my family. (have a picnic)

29. (eat) _____ too much junk food is bad for your health.

30 The boy expects _____________ (play) the computer games with us.

31. Alice prefers dancing to____ ___(sing) .

32. His brother is considering __ ______ (study)abroad.

33. Quite a few said that they dream of ___ __(go) to the moon one day.

34. He likes _____________ (go) fishing when he is free.

35. _____________ (not talk) to me now! I’m doing my homework

36. He does exercise every day in order_____________ (keep)healthy.

37. We had fun _____________ (fly)kites with my son last Sunday.

38.-What’s your father doi ng? -He_____________ (clean) the rooms.

39.-Would you like to go and see Avatar with me tonight?

-Thank you, but I_____________ (see)it already.

40. The football team played well, but they didn’t _____________ (win)the competition

短语荟萃

1、动词 + V-ing

enjoy 喜欢做...

finish 做完...

mind 介意做...

practice 练习...

consider 考虑做...

look forward to 渴望...

be busy 忙于....

have fun 做...有乐趣

have trouble 做...有困难

can ’t help 情不自禁做...

keep 坚持做...

2. 动词 + 宾语 + to do

tell 告诉某人做某事

ask 叫某人做某事

teach 教某人做某事

order 命令某人做某事 encourage 鼓励某人做某事。

allow 允许某人做某事

invite 邀请某人做某事

3. 动词 + 宾语 + V.

let make

notice 注意到某人做了某事

watch 看到某人做了某事 see 看见某人做了某事

hear 听见了某人

4. notice 注意到某人正在做某事

watch 看到某人正在做某事 see 看见某人正在做某事

hear 听到某人正...

+ V-ing. + sb. to do

sb do sth 使（让）某人做某事 sb do sth sb doing sth.

5. 动词 + 宾语 + 过去分词

have e.g. I ’ll have my hair cut. 我要剪发。 get Don ’t get your ears pierced. 别打耳洞。

6. 动词 + to do

decide 决定做...

afford 负担得起做...

agree 同意做...

hope / wish 希望做...

try 尽力做...

expect 期待做...

happen 碰巧做....

learn 学会做.... plan 计划做....

pretend 假装...

prefer 更喜欢做....

refuse 拒绝做....

promise 答应做....

remember 记得去做...

forget 忘记去做...

7. catch a cold 感冒

catch up with 赶上，跟上

catch a bus / train 赶公交车/火车

8. break down 抛锚

break off 终止；中断

break the rule 违规

break the record 破纪录

9. come from 来自...

come in 进来

come into 进入...

come back 回来

come along with 和...一道

come true 实现

come up with 走进、靠近

+ sb. / sth. + done to do sth.

10. do one’s best to do ... 尽力做...

do good to 对...有好处

do harm to 对...有害

do well in 擅长于....

do some chores 做家务

do some shopping/cleaning... 购物/打扫...

11. go shopping/fishing/skating... 去购物/钓鱼/滑冰...

go on with 继续...

go out 出去

go along 继续；进行

go through 经历；经受

go on foot / by train 走路去/乘火车去

12. get along with 和...相处

get back 取回

get in the way of 妨碍...；阻碍...

get ready for 为... 做好准备

get rid of 去除

get up 起床

get on / off 上车/ 下车

get through 通过；穿过

get used to doing 习惯...

get hungry / excited /annoyed 变饿/兴奋/烦恼了

13. look like

相像

look the same

look at 看...

look after 照顾

. look out of 向...外看

look around 东张西望

look out 当心

look up a word in the dictionary 查字典

look through 浏览

look into 调查；浏览

14. make a noise 发出噪音

make a mistake 犯错

make up 化妆；编造

make up one’s mind 下决心

make friends with 交朋友

be made from 由...原料制成

be made of 由...材料制成

make oneself feel at home 随意，不拘束

make the bed 铺床

16. take out the trash 丢垃圾

take out of 取出

take off 脱下；（飞机）起飞

take after 长得像... look after

take care 小心

take care of 照顾

take place 发生

take part in 参加

take pride in 以...为骄傲

take a shower 洗澡

17. turn on / off 开/ 关

turn up / down 开大/ 关小（音量）

turn up 出现/ 露面

turn into 变成

18. marry sb. 嫁/ 娶某人

be / get married to sb. 和某人结婚

19. have a cold 感冒

have a fever 发烧

have a cough 咳嗽

have a headache/toothache... 头疼、牙疼

have a look at ... 看一看...

have a rest 休息

have a good time 玩的开心

have a bath 洗澡

have a picnic 野餐

20. put on 穿上；上演

put off 推迟

put away 收拾

put up 张贴 ；举起

put one ’s heart into 把心思放在....; 全神贯注

21. give sth. to sb. 给某人某物

give out 分发

give off 发出（烟、气味）

give away 捐出 ； 馈赠

give up 屈服；放弃

give sb. a ride 顺道搭载某人

22. provide sb. with sth. provide sth. for sb.

23. many (too many)

a number of quite a few plenty of a lot of ( lots of) much (too much) + 不可数名词

24. used to do sth. 过去常做...

be used to do sth. 被用于做....

be used to doing sth. 习惯于...

be used for doing sth. 被用于做...

25. be afraid (terrified) of sth.

be afraid (terrified) to do sth. 害怕....

be afraid (terrified) that.

为某人提供... + 可数名词复数 / 不可数名词 + 可数名词复数

许多

重点句型

1.Thanks for +名词/ V-ing

例句：Thanks for the photo of your family. 非常感谢你的全家福。

Thanks for helping me so much. 感谢你帮我这么多。

Thank you for your help. 谢谢你的帮助。

翻译：1）感谢你的来信。___________________________________________________ 2）我想感谢她帮助我英语学习。_______________________________________

2. There be +名词. 某处有某物have (has) 某人有某物

例句：There are many people in the park. 公园里有很多人。

There was a king and two beggers in the story. 这个故事里有一个国王和两个乞丐。

There will be a bridge over the river next year. 明年这条河上将有一座桥。

Lisa has many toys. Lisa 有很多玩具。

I have many unforgettable experiences. 我有很多难忘的经历。

翻译：1)贵阳有很多美味的食物。___________________________________________________ 2）桌上有两支钢笔、一本书。______________________________________________ 3）明天我们学校会有一场篮球赛。__________________________________________ 4）过去这里有一个小山村。_________________________________________________ 5）王老师有很多教学经验。_________________________________________________ 6）去年我有一个宠物狗。__________________________________________________

3. 主语+系动词（be/taste/smell/sound/look/get/turn/become) +形容词

例句：She looks beautiful. 她看起来很美。

The dish tastes delicious. 这道菜尝起来味道很好。

His face turns red. 他的脸变红了。

Days becomes longer and longer. 白天越来越长了。

翻译：1）这个老人很和蔼。______________________________________________________ 2）这牛奶闻起来是酸的。__________________________________________________ 3）秋天到，树叶变黄了。____________________________________________________ 4）这个故事听起来很感人。________________________________________________

4. V-ing （主语）+ 单数谓语动词。

例句：Eating fruit and vegetables is good for your health. 吃蔬菜水果有利健康。

翻译：1)等她总会让我生气。_______________________________________________________

2)喝牛奶有助健康。_______________________________________________________

5. the + 比较级，the + 比较级越....越...

例句：The more you do , the better it will be . 你做的越多，情况就会越好。

翻译：1）她的成绩越好，她妈妈越开心。_________________________________________

2）他得到越多，他想要的更多。____________________________________________

主语+ 谓语+ as +形容词/副词原级+as.

例句：He is as tall as his father. 他和他父亲一样高

She runs as quickly as Tom. 她跑得和Tom 一样快。

I am listening as carefully as I can. 我尽量仔细地在听。

翻译：1）她和她妹妹一样漂亮。__________________________________________________ 2）老师和学生们一样兴奋。_________________________________________________ 3）她跳舞和她的老师一样优美。____________________________________________

6. A number of + 名词+复数谓语动词... 许多....

The number of + 名词+ 单数谓语动词... ....的数量...

例句：A number of students in my class come from country. 我们班很多学生都来自农村。

The number of students in my class is 43. 我们班学生数量是43人。

翻译：1）这里很多书都是关于英语的。______________________________________________ 2）这里书本数量是50本。_________________________________________________

7. You’d better +V. 你最好...

You should +V. 你应该...

初三英语完形填空专项练习

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