新概念英语第二册笔记-第23课

单词学习

complete adj./n.

adj. （很少有比较级、最高级的变化）

1) 全部的，完备的

the complete works of Hemingway 海明威全集

a large house complete with swimming pool 一所设备齐全带有游泳池的大房子

2) 彻底的，完全的

a complete victory 完胜

a complete failure 彻底的失败

be complete完成/ be finished

eg. My work will be complete next week. 我的工作将于下周完成。

vt. 完成，做完，完结

eg. The bridge isn’t completed yet. 这座桥还没有竣工。

completely adv. 完全地，全部地

eg. I was completely at a loss what to do. 我完全不知道怎么办才好。

at a loss： not knowing what to do or say不知如何是好; 茫然; 困惑

强调的副词：

quite 十分

absolutely / completely 完全地

much 非常

rather 相当地

considerably 颇

slightly 稍微

a bit, a little 有一点儿

modern adj.

1) 现代的，近代的

modern times 现代

a modern discovery 最近的发现

2) 现代的，时髦的

eg. I’m afraid your ideas are not modern. 恐怕你的主意已经过时了。modern school （英国不升大学的）中等学校

modernization n. 现代化

modern (a.) → modernize (v.) 使…现代化→ modernization (n.) 现代化the four modernizations 四个现代化

类似的变化：

real → realize → realization

globe → global → globalize → globalization

strange adj. 奇怪的，陌生的，生疏的，外行的，不习惯的

eg. I am quite strange here. 我对这里相当不熟悉。

be strange at football 对足球是个外行

eg. He was still strange to the work. 他对工作还很生疏。

eg. The idiom is strange to an English ear. 这句成语英国人听起来很别扭。stranger n. 陌生人，异乡人，外行

eg. Do they admit strangers to the tennis court? 他们承认对网球是外行吗？make a stranger of sb 冷淡地对待某人

make no stranger of sb 热情地对待某人

eg. He makes no stranger of me. 他不把我当外人。

the little stranger 新生婴儿

eg. He is no stranger to me. 他对我来说并不陌生。

an utter stranger to shame 一个恬不知耻的人

eg. He is a stranger to fear. 他不知道什么叫害怕。

district n. 区，地区，（美）选举区

a poor district inhabited by the London working people 伦敦劳动人民居住的贫困区administrative district 行政区

a business district 商业区

an electoral [?'lekt?r?l] district 选区

课文讲解

have a letter from sb收到某人的来信

/receive a letter from sb

/hear from sb

letter n.信，函件

a letter of introduction推荐信

an open letter公开信

eg. I must answer his letter.我必须给他回信。

acknowledge one’s letter向某人表示来信已收到

acknowledge [?k'n?lid?] vt.承认,供认；告知已收到；鸣谢,感谢have a letter registered寄挂号信

drop a letter into a mailbox把信投进邮箱

mailbox（美）邮箱

letter box / post box（英）邮箱

an express letter快信

blind letters地址、姓名不详，无法投递的信

letters文学

a man of letters文人

art and letters文艺

to the letter照字面意思，严格地，彻底地

carry out the order to the letter彻底地执行命令

Nigeria [nai'd?i?ri?] n.尼日利亚(非洲中西部国家)

Nigerian [nai'd?i?ri?n] a.尼日利亚的n.尼日利亚人

surprise

1) n.惊人的事物，料想不到的事物

eg. His success was a great surprise to me .他的成功对我来讲是个意外。eg. The ring of the telephone surprised the man dozing during working hours.

电话的铃声惊动了那个在上班时间打盹的人。(doze [d?uz]打盹儿，瞌睡) surprise用人作宾语

eg. She will be much surprised by your visit.你的拜访会令她感到惊奇。surprised adj.感到惊讶的

be surprised at sth / doing sth对…感到惊奇

eg. We were surprised at the fact.我们对这个事实感到惊奇。

be surprised to do sth对做某事感到惊讶

eg. I was very surprised to hear the news.听到这个消息，我感到惊讶。

/ I was very surprised at the news.

be surprised that

eg. They were surprised that he got injured in the traffic accident.

他在车祸中受伤了，他们感到吃惊。

surprising令人惊奇的，令人意外的

a surprising rumor令人意外的流言蜚语rumor [‘ru:m?] n.传闻,风闻;谣言,谣传eg. That’s not so surprising.没什么好惊奇的。

有关surprise的短语：

in surprise吃惊的，在惊慌中

eg. He hid himself in surprise.他惊慌地躲了起来。

to one’s surprise令…吃惊的是

eg. To my surprise, she was the mother of two children.令我吃惊的是，她是两个孩子的母亲。

surprise指出乎意料之外，使人吃惊

shock [??k]使震惊，使震怒

astonish [?s't?ni?]使大吃一惊，使惊愕

astound [?'sta?nd]使人震惊得几乎一时发呆，语意最强

house房子，屋子，住宅

room房间

eg. How many rooms are there in your house?

bring down the house博得满堂喝彩

keep house料理家务

enlarge a house扩建房子

a gambling house赌场 gambling [‘g?mbl??] n.赌博,赌钱

a movie house电影院

a steak house牛排馆

a customs house海关

a green house温室

play house玩过家家的游戏

on the house免费的

in the country在乡下

ago（用于过去时态）

eg. Two years ago, I left the company.

before（用于过去完成时态）

eg. That was the club which I had joined two years before.那是我两年前加入的俱乐部。

lovely adj.可爱的，美丽的

a lovely child一个可爱的孩子

lovely weather很好的天气

表情感emotion的词汇:

love爱affection喜爱delight高兴hatred仇恨pleasure 愉快sorrow悲哀fear害怕grief 忧伤anger 愤怒despair绝望jealousy ['d?el?si:]嫉妒joy高兴

love n.

first love初恋

maternal love / maternal affection母爱 maternal [m?'t?:nl] adj.母亲的;母亲般的

love affair风流韵事

eg. Love is blind.（谚语）爱是盲目的。

fall in love坠入爱河

eg. I fell in love with her at first sight.一见钟情love vi.想做

(与would, should连用，为女性爱用的说法)

eg. Will you please dance with me?能请你跳舞吗？I’d love to.我很愿意。

lovebirds（口语）一对情侣

garden庭院

garden一般种植花草，果树，蔬菜等

yard房屋周围的土地，可能有草坪、道路等

play catch in the yard在院子里练习接球(right) play catch in the garden (wrong)

garden party游园会

botanical [b?'t?nik?l] gardens植物园

zoological [,z???'l?d??k?l] gardens动物园gardener花匠，园丁

there be存在，有

there is/are…

there was/were…

t here will be…

it指代上文提到过的事物

表时间：

eg. What’s the time?

It is 5 o’lock.

表距离：

eg. How far away is the station from here? It is 5 miles away.

表天气：

eg. What’s the weather like?

It is very cold.

look v.看起来

eg. He looks very tired.

eg. You look very beartiful today.

must be一种比较有把握的判断（一定是）

Special Difficulties

Exercise:用it或there填空

1. It is a pity that he could not come.

2. There is a bus that leaves in ten minutes.

3. There were some men digging up the road outside my house.

4. Look at those clouds. I think there will be a thunderstorm.

5. It is unusual for him to be late.

6. It has been very cold this year.

7. There has been no news of him.

8. I am sure it will be fine tomorrow.

9. After dinner there will be a long discussion on politics.

10. When will it be convenient for you to come?

convenient [k?n'vi:nj?nt] adj.方便的,便利的,合适的；附近的,近便的

【第二次修订完全版】新概念英语第二册笔记pdf(96课全)

目录 Lesson 1 A private conversation 私人谈话 (4) Lesson 2 Breakfast or lunch? 早餐还是午餐 (11) Lesson 3 Please send me a card 请给我寄一张明信片 (16) Lesson 4 An exciting trip 激动人心的旅行 (21) Lesson 5 No wrong numbers 无错号之虞 (25) Lesson 6 Percy Buttons 珀西.巴顿斯 (31) Lesson 7 Too late 为时太晚 (38) Lesson 8 The best and the worst最好的和最差的 (44) Lesson 9 A cold welcome 冷遇 (49) Lesson 10 Not for jazz不适于演奏爵士乐 (55) Lesson 11 One good turn deserves another礼尚往来 (60) Lesson 12 Goodbye and good luck 再见，一路顺风 (64) Lesson 13 The Greenwood Boys 绿林少年 (68) Lesson 14 Do you speak English? 你会讲英语吗？ (74) Lesson 15 Good news 佳音 (80) Lesson 16 A polite request 彬彬有礼的要求 (85) Lesson 17 Always young 青春常驻 (90) Lesson 18 He often does this! 他经常干这种事！ (96) Lesson 19 Sold out 票已售完 (99) Lesson 20 One man in a boat 独坐孤舟 (104) Lesson 21 Mad or not? 是不是疯了？ (110) Lesson 22 A glass envelope 玻璃信封 (115) Lesson 23 A new house 新居 (119) Lesson 24 It could be worse 不幸中之万幸 (122) Lesson 25 Do the English speak English? 英国人讲的是英语吗？ (125) Lesson 26 The best art critics 最佳艺术评论家 (130) Lesson 27 A wet night 雨夜 (136) Lesson 28 No parking 禁止停车 (143) Lesson 29 Taxi! 出租汽车！ (149) Lesson 30 Football or polo？足球还是水球？ (154) Lesson 31 Success story 成功者的故事 (159) Lesson 32 Shopping made easy 购物变得很方便 (165) Lesson 33 Out of the darkness 冲出黑暗 (171) Lesson 34 Quick work 破案“神速” (177) Lesson 35 Stop thief! 捉贼 (180) Lesson 36 Across the Channel 横渡海峡 (186) Lesson 37 The Olympic Games 奥林匹克运动会 (193) Lesson 38 Everything except the weather 唯独没有考虑到天气 (198) Lesson 39 Am I all right? 我是否痊愈? (203) Lesson 40 Food and talk 进餐与交谈 (208) Lesson 41 Do you call that a hat? 你把那个叫帽子吗？ (213)

裕兴新概念英语第一册笔记完整版[1]

裕兴新概念英语第一册笔记完整版 ?1）v. 原谅 ?eg. Excuse me. 请原谅，劳驾。 2）n. 借口 ?eg. It?s an excuse. ?me pron. 我（宾格:用来做宾语的。） ?eg. He loves me. 他爱我. ?eg. She cheats me. 他骗我. ?eg. Please tell me. 他告诉我. Excuse me 的用法 这个短语经常被译作“对不起”，但它并不表示你有什么过错，而是说你要打搅别人，所以常被译作“劳驾”。1）为了要引起别人的注意 ?eg. Excuse me. Is this you handbag? 2）要打扰某人或要打断别人话 ?eg. Excuse me . May I ask you a question? 3) 向陌生人问路 ?eg. Excuse me. Could you please tell me the way to the railway station? 4) 向某人借东西 ?eg. Excuse me. Can I bor row your pen? 5) 需要从别人身边挤过或让别人给自己让路 ?eg. Excuse me. Could you please make some room for me? 6) 要求在宴席或会议中途中离开一会儿 eg. Excuse me. May I lease for a little while? ?sorry 用于当你做错事而向别人道歉的时候，表示“对不起”。 1）请问几点了？ ?eg. Excuse me. What time is it? 2) 不小心把水弄到了别人的身上。 ?eg. Sorry. 或者I?m sorry! 3) 对不起，我先失陪一下 ?eg. Excuse me. 4) 误解了别人的意思 ?eg. Sorry. ?yes 1)adv. 是的（对一般疑问句的肯定回答） ?eg. Are you mad? --Yes, I am. 2)经常用于应答，表示“什么事”。 ?eg. Excuse me? 请问/劳驾？ ---Yes? 什么事？ ?is v. be 动词现在时第三人称单数 ?be : is am are ?is 用于单数名词或单数第三人称代词。 ?eg. He is a student. 他是一个学生。 ?eg. That?s an egg. 那是一个鸡蛋。（That?s= That is）

新概念英语第二册笔记-第27课

单词学习 tent n.帐篷 put up a tent搭帐篷 /pitch [pit?] a tent peg down a tent用木桩固定帐篷 pull down a tent拆帐篷 /strike a tent eg. We always sleep in a tent when we go camping.我们宿营时，总是睡在帐篷里。 field n.天地，田野，领域，专业，视野 in the field在田地里 develop unexplored fields of industries开发未曾探索的工业领域 one’s special field某人的专业 a wide field of vision广阔的视野 smell v.闻起来 smelled/smelt 1)（感官动词）+ adj.

2)不用于被动语态，不用于进行时态 eg. The fish smells good.这鱼闻起来不错。 eg. The fish smells delicious.这鱼闻起来就好吃。 这类动词很常见： eg. The story sounds interesting.这故事听起来很有趣。(sound听起来) eg. The girl looks charming.那女孩看上去很有魅力。(look看起来) eg. The material feels soft.这布料摸上去很柔软。 (feel摸起来) smell v.嗅到（实意动词） eg. I can smell trouble coming.我凭直觉感到要有麻烦了。eg. I smelled something burnt.我闻到有什么东西烧糊了。smell round/smell about东嗅西嗅，到处打听 /nose around eg. The dogs were smelling round, perhaps they smelt the thief. 这些狗到处闻，也许它们闻到贼的气味了。

新概念英语第二册第22课

Lesson 22 A glass envelope 玻璃信封 Text How did Jane receive a letter from a stranger? My daughter, Jane, never dreamed of receiving a letter from a girl of her own age in Holland. Last year, we were travelling across the Channel and Jane put a piece of paper with her name and address on it into a bottle. She threw the bottle into the sea. She never thought of it again, but ten months later, she received a letter from a girl in Holland. Both girls write to each other regularly now. However, they have decided to use the post office. Letters will cost a little more, but they will certainly travel faster. New words and expressions 生词和短语 Dream [dri:m] v. 做梦，梦想 age [e?d?] n. 年龄 channel [?t??nl] n. 海峡 throw [θr??] v. 扔，抛★dream v. 做梦, 梦想 Have a good/sweat dream!祝你做个好梦! She is daydreaming.她做白日梦 daydream : 思想开小差 dream of doing something : 梦想 I dreamed of flying in the sky. I dreamed of finding the gold. / I dream of be a good teacher. ★age n. 年龄 teengager : 十几岁的人 adolenscent n.青春期(一般指成年以前由13至15的发育期) ★channel n. 海峡 ★throw v. 扔, 抛（threw，thrown）throw away 扔掉 参考译文： 我的女儿简从未想过会接到荷兰一位同龄姑娘的来信。去年，当我们横渡英吉利海峡时，简把写有她姓名和住址的一张纸条装进了一只瓶子，又将瓶子扔进了大海。此后她就再没去想那只瓶子。但10个月以后，她收到了荷兰一位姑娘的来信。现在这两位姑娘定期通信了。然而她们还是决定利用邮局。这样会稍微多花点钱，但肯定是快得多了。

新概念英语第一册笔记(完整版)

新概念英语第一册 笔记完整版 ?1）v. 原谅 ?eg. Excuse me. 请原谅，劳驾。 2）n. 借口 ?eg. It?s an excuse. ?me pron. 我（宾格:用来做宾语的。）?eg. He loves me. 他爱我. ?eg. She cheats me. 他骗我. ?eg. Please tell me. 他告诉我. Excuse me 的用法 这个短语经常被译作“对不起”，但它并不表示你有什么过错，而是说你要打搅别人，所以常被译作“劳驾”。 1）为了要引起别人的注意 ?eg. Excuse me. Is this you handbag? 2）要打扰某人或要打断别人话 ?eg. Excuse me . May I ask you a question? 3) 向陌生人问路 ?eg. Excuse me. Could you please tell me the way to the railway station? 4) 向某人借东西 ?eg. Excuse me. Can I borrow your pen? 5) 需要从别人身边挤过或让别人给自己让路 ?eg. Excuse me. Could you please make some room for me? 6) 要求在宴席或会议中途中离开一会儿eg. Excuse me. May I lease for a little while? ?sorry 用于当你做错事而向别人道歉的时候，表示“对不起”。 1）请问几点了？ ?eg. Excuse me. What time is it? 2) 不小心把水弄到了别人的身上。 ?eg. Sorry. 或者 I?m sorry! 3) 对不起，我先失陪一下 ?eg. Excuse me. 4) 误解了别人的意思 ?eg. Sorry. ?yes 1)adv. 是的（对一般疑问句的肯定回答）?eg. Are you mad? --Yes, I am. 2)经常用于应答，表示“什么事”。 ?eg. Excuse me? 请问/劳驾？ ---Yes? 什么事？ ?is v. be 动词现在时第三人称单数 ?be : is am are ?is 用于单数名词或单数第三人称代词。 ?eg. He is a student. 他是一个学生。 ?eg. That?s an egg. 那是一个鸡蛋。（That?s= That is） ?eg. This is a pen. 这是一支钢笔。 ?your 你的，你们的（物主代词后面加名词）?your key 你的钥匙 ?eg. This is your key. 这是你的钥匙。 ?eg. That is your book. 那是你的书。 ?your room 你们的房间 ?eg. That is your room. 那是你们的房间。 ?pardon 原谅，请再说一遍 ?pardon=pardon me=I beg your pardon? 能再说一遍吗？ ?eg. Is this your pencil? 这是你的铅笔吗？ --Yes, it is. 是的，它是。（it 指代 pencil） ?thank you 感谢你（们） 2）you 代词（你，你们） 主格-----作主语 ?eg. You are a good student. 你是一个好学生。 宾格------作宾语

新概念英语第二册第27课-A wet night

新概念英语第二册第27课:A wet night Lesson 27 A wet night雨夜First listen and then answer the question. 听录音，然后回答以下问题。 What happened to the boys in the night? Late in the afternoon, the boys put up their tent in the middle of a field. 傍晚时分，孩子们在田野中央搭起了帐篷 As soon as this was done, they cooked a meal over an open fire. 这件事刚刚做完，他们就在篝火上烧起了饭 They were all hungry and the food smelled good. 他们全都饿了，饭菜散发出阵阵香味 After a wonderful meal, they told stories and sang songs by the campfire. 他们美美地吃了一顿饭后，就围在营火旁讲起了故事，唱起了歌 But some time later it began to rain. The boys felt tired so they put out the fire and crept into their tent. 但过了一阵子。天下起雨来，于是他们扑灭了篝火，钻进了帐篷 Their sleeping bags were warm and comfortable, so they all slept soundly. 睡袋既暖和又舒服，所以，他们都睡得很香 In the middle of the night, two boys woke up and began shouting. The tent was full of water!

新概念英语第二册课后练习答案lesson23.doc

新概念英语第二册课后习题答案详解Lesson23 练习答案Key to written exercises 1．关键句型练习答案 C 1 wrote 2 had finished 3 breaks 4 shall/will go D 1 told…would 2 told…had lost 3 said…did not like 2．难点练习答案 1 It 2 There 3 There 4 there 5 It 6 It 7 There 8 it 9 there 10 it 3．多项选择题答案 1. a 根据课文第3-4行We are now living in a beautiful new house in the country. Work on it had begun before my sister left 可以判断只有a. When she sees the writer’s new house 符合课文的实际情况，其他3个选择都与课文不符。 2. a 根据课文第7-8行It is a very modern house, so it looks strange to some people, 只有a. it is modern 与课文内容相符，其他3个选择都与课文实际内容不符。 3. a 这是一个条件句，if 从句应该用一般现在时，所以应该选a. comes, 其他3个选择都不是一般现在时，不符合语法。 4. c a. new beautiful house(新的,美丽的房子)虽然符合语法,但是词意思不够通顺.形容词的一般

词序是品质在尺寸,新旧,颜色之前. 房子首先是新的(new house),美丽的(beautiful)应该修饰new house. b. beautiful house new 语序不对，不合乎语法，形容词不应该放在它所修饰的名词后面； d. new house beautiful 语序不对，不合乎语法； c. beautiful new house(美丽的房子)最符合语法,词意思也最通顺,所以选c. 5. c 本句的主语是物the house, 而不是人，因此需要用被动语态。a. has completed 是主动语态完成式，不合乎语法；b. completed 是主动语态过去式，也不符合语法；d. has been completed 是被动语态，但时态不对，因为句子中已经有表示过去的时间状语five months ago,所以不应该用现在完成时，而应该是一般过去时；c. was completed 是被动语态过去式，最符合语法。 6. a 只有a. said to her 同前面句子中的told her意思相同，符合语法，是正确答案。 b. said her 不符合语法，her做间接宾语的时候前面应该有介词to; c. told to her 不符合语法，因为tell是及物动词； d. told不符合语法，缺少宾语。 7. d a. They have 因为前面句子中的主语是单数The house 因此应该用It has; b. They are (他们是)不合乎题目意思； c. There have 不合乎语法，表示某地“有”什么应该用there is/are; 只有d. There are 表示“有”，“存在”最符合题目意思。 8. d 只有选d. received 才能同前一句I had a letter yesterday 的意思吻合。a. sent(送，寄出)， b. took(拿，带走) 与 c. wrote(写) 这3个选择都不合乎题目意思。 9. b 这个句子是将来时，需要表示将来的时间状语，只有b. next 才是表示将来的时间。其他3

新概念英语第二册：第21课课文详解及语法解析

新概念英语第二册：第21课课文详解及语法解析课文详注 Further notes on the text 1.I live near an airport and passing planes can be heard night and day. 我住在一个机场附近，过往飞机日夜不绝于耳。 (1)passing 是现在分词，作形容词用，表示“经过的”、“过往的”：He stopped a passing car. 他挡住了一辆过往汽车。 He forgot the man with passing time. 随着时间的消逝，他忘掉了那个人。 (2)night and day是固定短语，意为“日日夜夜”、“夜以继日”：He thought of the matter night and day. 他日夜在想这个问题。 He worked night and day. 他夜以继日地工作。 2.The airport was built years ago, but for some reason it could not be used then. 机场是很多年前建的，但因为某种原因当时未能启用。 (1)years 前面不加确定的数词时，一般表示“很多年”，weeks 等的用法与它相似： He left the city years ago. 他多年前就离开了这座城市。 I have not seen him for weeks.

我已经有好几个星期没见他了。 (2)some 在这里不表示“一些”，而表示“某个”、“某种”等： I'll tell you someday. 有一天我会告诉你的。 We'll talk about it some other time. 我们改日再谈这件事。 3.…it came into use. ……机场开始使用了。 come into use 为固定短语，表示“开始被使用”： When did the train come into use? 这火车什么时候开始使用的? The road came into use last month. 这条路上个月通车了。 4.Over a hundred people must have been driven away from their homes by the noise. 有一百多人肯定是被噪音逼得已经弃家 远去。 情态动词 must +be表示根据事实所作的推论，这在第1册第 127课已经讲过。在这句话中，must+完成时态表示对过去某事的推测：This pen is John's. He must have been here. 这枝钢笔是约翰的。他一定来过这里。 5.I am one of the few people left. 我是少数留下来的人中 的一个。 (1)one of表示特指的一群人/一些东西中的一个，后面的名词用复数：

裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记 第82课

Lesson 82 Monster or fish? 是妖还是鱼？ 【New words and expressions】（7） monster n. 怪物sailor n. 海员 sight v. 见到creature n. 动物，生物peculiar adj. 奇怪的，不寻常的 shining adj. 闪闪发光的oarfish n. 桨鱼 ★ monster （1）n. 怪物 a one-eyed monster獨眼怪物 eg：A dragon is a fabulous monster . 龍是一個傳說中的怪物 （2）巨大物、（做形容詞）巨大 eg：The spaceship was a real monster . 巨大的宇宙飛船 a monster pumpkin 南瓜 monstrous adj. 畸形的, 怪異的, 巨大的 a monstrous iceberg 巨大的冰山 monstrously adv. ひどく、非常に ★ sailor （1）n. 海员、水手 eg：His father is a sailor . （2）乘船的人（與adj. 連用） a good sailor 不暈船的人←→ a bad sailor 暈船的人 sail（同音詞sale）（1）n. 帆put up a sail 揚帆 （2）n.航行、航程go for a sail 乘船去航行 eg：It’s a forty-minute sail from Dove to Calais . 從多佛到加來需45分鐘的航行 in full sail 以全速；set sail 啟航 （3）v. 揚帆、航行，（使）行使 eg：The yacht sailed around the cape . 那艘遊艇繞岬航行。 eg：He sailed his boat into the harbor . 他將船直接駛向港口。 eg：Can you sail a yacht ？你會駕駛遊艇？ sail close to the wind 幾乎犯法;冒風險 sailing n. 航海；sailing boat （英）帆船（美：sail boat）★ sight （1） v. 见到 eg：They sighted land at last . 他們終於看見陸地了 （2）n. 視力、視覺 near sighted ＝short sighted 近視 far sighted ＝long sighted 遠視 lose one’s sight 失明 （3）n. 視野 go out of sight 從視線消失、看不見了；come in sight 映入眼簾in sight 看得見，被見到；在望，在即 eg；I caught sight of his tall figure in the crowd . 在人群中我看見他高大的身影。

新概念英语 第二册 第27课

新概念英语第二册第27课 书面练习参考答案摘要写作 The boys put up their tent in the middle of a field and cooked a meal. After their meal they told stories and sang songs, but it began to rain, so they crept into their tent. The boys woke up in the middle of the night. The tent was full of water, so they rushed outside. A stream had formed in the field and flowed right under their tent. (69 words) 作文 I am very tall so I must be careful. Doorways are often low and I usually knock my head against them. My head always hurts. I have never met a tall architect. Have you? 书信写作 21 Brook St., Woodside, California, U. S. A. 21st Feb, 19 ____ 难点 1 Mrs. Bowers told her children to put their toys away and go to bed. 2 You can stay here tonight. We can put you up in the spare room. 3 I'm not ready yet. I haven't put my shoes on. 4 ‘Open your exercise books and put down the following,’ the teacher said. 5 Father is putting out the fire he lit in the garden. 6 When they have put up that new building, it will spoil the view. 7 I have put off my trip to Japan until next month. 8 I am getting a divorce. I can't put up with him any longer. 多项选择题讲解 1. 选（d）。 根据课文第5～6行But some time later it began to rain. The boys felt tired so they put out the fire and crept into their tent… 只有（d）it had begun to rain and they felt tired才是孩子们去睡觉的原因。（a）it was late是事实，但不是他们睡觉的直接原因；（b）they had sung songs不符合逻辑；（c）it began to rain 只是一方面原因，但不够完整。 2. 选（c）。 根据课文后两行The stream wound its way across the field and then flowed right under the tent! 只有（c）had camped in the path of a stream（在一条小溪穿过的地方露营）与课文实际情况相符，其它三个选择（a）had a good night's sleep（睡了一晚上好觉）、（b）stayed in their tent all night（整晚呆在他们的帐篷里）、（d）had camped beside a stream（在一条小溪旁露营）都与事实不符。 3. 选（d）。 （a）it put up和（b）their tent put up语序错误，宾语应该放在谓语动词的后面；（c）put up it也不正确，当宾语是代词时应该放在动词和副词之间；只有（d）put their tent up语序正确，宾语tent是名词，既可以放动词和副词之间，也可以放副词之后，所以要选（d）。 4. 选（d）。 （a）As soon不能引导状语从句，因为后面缺少as； （b）Just as（正当）可以引导从句，但它强调两件事情同时发生，而这个句子是表示两件事一前一后发生；（c）Until（直到……为止）词义不对；只有（d）Just after（刚刚……之后）时间正确，也符合语法。 5. 选（d）。 （a）they had hunger不符合英语习惯；（b）they had hungry语法错误，hungry是形容词，它前面应该是连系动词be，而不是had；（c）they were hunger也不符合语法，连系动词were后面应跟形容词，不能跟名词hunger；只有（d）they felt hungry是正确的，动词fell后面既可以跟形容词hungry，也可以跟名词hunger。 6. 选（b）。 只有选（b）near（在……旁）才能同前一句中的by the campfire（在篝火旁）意思相同；（a）close 是形容词，后面要加上介词to；（c）besides是介词，但表示“除……之外”，词义不对；（d）at（在……）没有“在……旁”的意思。 7. 选（a）。 本句是一般过去时的疑问句，需要选正确的谓语动词。只有选（a）flow是正确的；（b）flowed是过去式，在疑问句中已经用助动词did提问了，就不应该再用过去式了；（c）flew是fly（飞）的过去式，时态和词义都不对；（d）fly词义不正确。 8. 选（d）。 （a）sing songs（唱歌）、（b）tell stories（讲故事）、（c）play（玩）这三个选择都不能同前面的They cooked a meal构成因果关系，因此不符合逻辑；只有（d）eat（吃）才是They cooked a meal的原因，所以是正确答案。 9. 选（d）。 本句是对前一句The boys had put out the campfire （孩子们扑灭了篝火）的解释说明。（a）switched on （打开电源开关）不符合题义：（b）on fire（着火）意思不通；（c）on（打开的）指电源而不是指火，be动词和on连在一起还有“上演”的意思；三者都不对。只有（d）alight（着火的，照亮的）是表语形容词，在这里作表语，并同前一句意思相同，是正确的。 10. 选（c）。 只有选（c）were very quiet（很安静）才与前面的They crept into their tent（他们钻进帐篷）的意思相符，因为creep有“蹑手蹑脚”的含义。而（a）made a lot of noise（制造很多噪音）、（b）ran quidkly（快 跑）、（d）were very noisy（非常吵闹）这三个选择都不符合creep的含义。 11. 选（c）。 只有（c）comfortable（舒适的）最符合句子的要求，因为连系动词were后面应该跟形容词作表语，说明sleeping bags的状况。（a）a comfort是名词、（b）in comfort是介词短语、（d）comfortably是副词，词性都不对。 12. 选（c）。 只有（c）deeply（深深地）修饰sleep才与前一句的soundly（香甜地）意思相近；而（a）noisily（吵闹地）、（b）fast（快）都不符合题义；（d）good（好的）是形容词，不能修饰动词sleep。 1

新概念英语第二册自学导读Lesson 23

新概念英语第二册自学导读Lesson 23 Lesson 23自学导读First things first 课文详注Further notes on the text 1．I had a letter from my sister yesterday.昨天我收到了姐姐的一封信。 have在这里相当于receive。（cf.第18课语法） 2．She lives in Nigeria… We are now living in abeautiful new house in the country.她住在尼日利亚……我们现在住在乡间的一栋漂亮的新住宅里。 （1）live指长期居住，一般不用实行时。第二个例句中的实行时是为了强调当前的居住情况。 （2）country指“乡下”（与town相对）时，一般与the连用，而不与my 等所有格形容词连用，指“祖国”时则能够： I enjoy living in the country. 我喜欢住在乡下。 My country is China. 我的祖国是中国。 3．If she comes, she will get a surprise.如果她来了，她会感到非常惊奇的。 surprise在这里是可数名词，指“令人惊奇的事”、“意想不到的事”： It's a surprise to me that they can't sell their flat.他们无法卖掉他们的公寓，这对我来说是件意想不到的事。surprise也能够作不可数名词，表示“惊讶”： She looked at the man in surprise. 她惊讶地看着那人。

Lessons 21新概念英语第二册课后答案详解

Lessons 21新概念英语第二册课后答案详解 词汇学习 Word study drive (1)vt.，vi. 驾驶，驾车： You must have been driving at seventy miles an hour. 你 刚才一定是以每小时70英里的速度开车。 Mary drives(her car) very slowly.玛丽开车开得很慢。 (2)vt. 赶，驱赶，围赶(猎物、敌人等)： With the help of two dogs, he drove the sheep down the mountain.在两只牧羊犬的协助下，他把羊从山上赶了下来。 (3)vt. 逼迫，迫使： Aeroplanes are slowly driving me mad.飞机正在慢慢地把我 逼疯。 The death of all her children has driven her mad. 她所有 的孩子的去世把她逼疯了。 home与house home 一般译为"家"、"家庭"，着重指所居住的人，常有爱、温暖、舒适、安全等隐含意义。house通常译为"房子"、"房屋"、"住宅"，指的是建筑物。试体会它们的区别： They live in a large house.他们住在一所大房子里。(不可用home) My father is at home now.我父亲现在在家。(不可用 house/at house)

Tom must be somewhere in the house.汤姆肯定在这屋子里的某个地方。(不可用home) I have a sweet home.我有一个甜蜜的家庭。(不可用house) 练习答案 Key to written exercises 1.关键句型练习答案 A …passing planes can be heard(1.2); The airport was built (1.2); it could not be used then(1. 3); a hundred people must have been driven away(11.4-5); this house will be knocked down by a passing plane(11.6-7); I have been offered a large sum of money(1.7) C 1 A message will be sent immediately. 2 All these goods must be sold. 3 I told you the parcel would be received in time. 4 The letter has to be delivered by hand. 5 Your letter must have been lost In the post. 2.难点练习答案 A (sample answers) The dog drove the sheep out of the field. The police drove the crowds back. I drove my car into the garage. B1 home 2 houses 3 house 4 home 3.多项选择题答案 1c 2d 3c 4d 5a 6c

新概念英语第二册笔记_第67课

Lesson 67 Volcanoes 火山 【Text 】 Haroun T azieff, the Polish scientist, has spent his lifetime studying active volcanoes and deep caves in all parts of the world. In 1948, he went to Lake Kivu in the Congo to observe a new volcano which he later named Kituro. Tazieff was able to set up his camp very close to the volcano while it was erupting violently. Though he managed to take a number of brilliant photographs, he could not stay near the volcano for very long. He noticed that a river of liquid rock was coming towards him. It threatened to surround him completely, but T azieff managed to escape just in time. He waited until the volcano became quiet and be was able to return two days later . This time, he managed to climb into the mouth of Kituro so that he could take photographs and measure temperatures. Tazieff has often risked his life in this way. He has been able to tell us more about active volcanoes than any man alive. 【课文翻译】 波兰科学家哈罗恩·塔捷耶夫花了毕生的精力来研究世界各地的活火山和深洞。1948年他去了刚果的基伍湖，对一座后来被他命名为基图罗的新火山进行观察。当火山正在猛烈地喷发时，塔捷耶夫有办法把帐篷搭在离它非常近的地方。尽管他设法拍了一些十分精彩的照片，但他却不能在火山附近停留太长的时间。他发现有一股岩浆正向他流过来，眼看就要将他团团围住，但塔捷耶夫还是设法及时逃离了。他等到火山平静下来，两天以后又返回去。这次他设法爬进了基图罗火山口，以便能拍摄照片和测试温度。塔捷耶夫经常冒这样的生命危险。他能告诉我们的有关活火山的情况比任何在世的人都要多。 New words and expressions 生词和短语 【生词讲解】 1. volcano n. 火山 (volcanoes) an active volcano 活火山 a dormant volcano 休眠火山 violently adv. 猛烈地，剧烈地 manage v. 设法 brilliant adj. 精彩的 liquid [5likwid] adj. 液态的；n. 液体 escape v. 逃脱 alive adj. 活着的

(完整word版)新概念第二册第23课教案

Lesson 23 A new house 【New words and expressions】（4） complete v. 完成 modern adj. 新式的，与以往不同的 strange adj. 奇怪的 district n. 地区 ★complete v. 完成 (喜欢与建筑工程连用) ① vt. 完成，结束 complete the building Work on the new school will be completed next year. ② adj. 完整的，全部的，完备的 《鲁迅全集》中的“全集”就用“complete” Do you know the complete story? This is a complete family. a large house complete with swimming pool 一所设备齐全带有游泳池的大房子 ③ adj. 十足的，彻底的，绝对的， There is complete silence in the room. That was a complete surprise. a complete victory 完胜 be complete完成/ be finished eg. My work will be complete next week. 我的工作将于下周完成。 ○4adv. 完全地，全部地 eg. I was completely at a loss what to do. 我完全不知道怎么办才好。 finish v. 完成 finish/complete homework finish/complete doing sth. 某事做完了 I finish reading a book. 强调的副词： quite 十分 absolutely / completely 完全地 much 非常 rather 相当地 considerably 颇 slightly 稍微 a bit, a little 有一点儿 ★modern 1) adj. 新式的, 与以往不同的，现代的 modern history/art 现代史/ 现代艺术 2) 现代的，时髦的