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中考题库3——代词

中考题库3——代词
中考题库3——代词

中考题库3——代词

一、选择题

1. (2009·河北中考) Sam looks like his Dad. They are ______ tall.

A. either

B. any

C. all

D. both

【解析】选D。考查不定代词both的用法。由题中的关键词Sam和his Dad可知是两个人,故选D。

2. (2009·烟台中考) –Is there ________ in today’s menu?

-Yes, we have Beijing Duck.

A. anything special

B. special anything

C. nothing special

D. special nothing 【解析】选A

3. (2009·绍兴中考) –Does ________ know the answer to the question?

-Me.

A. everybody

B. anybody

C. somebody

D. nobody

【解析】选B。考查不定代词anybody的用法。四个选项都是不定代词,根据题意“有人知道这个问题的答案吗?”可排除A、D二项;另因为这是一个一般疑问句,故排除C选B。

4. (2009·连云港中考) -I’m afraid I’ll fail in this exam.

-Come on, Philip. You must believe in ______. That’s the secret of success.

A. yourself

B. himself

C. herself

D. myself【解析】选A

5. (2009·安徽中考) –I’m leaving for the exam. Bye-bye, Mum.

-Well, make sure you’ve got ______ ready.

A. something

B. anything

C. everything

D. nothing

【解析】选C。考查不定代词everything的用法。结合题意“确保你准备好了每件东西”可选C。

6. (2009·龙岩中考) –What are you looking for, Sally?

-I’m looking for my pen. I can’t find ________ anywhere.

A. one

B. it

C. this 【解析】选B

7. (2009·安徽中考) –Are Jim and Bob playing outside?

-______. They are doing their homework in the study.

A. Either

B. Both

C. Neither

D. None

【解析】选C。考查不定代词neither的用法。结合关键信息“They are doing their homework in the study.”可知是对两者(Jim和Bob)在外面玩的否定,要填neither。故排除A、B、D三项,选C。

8. (2009·枣庄中考) Friends like you make _______ a lot easier to get along in a new place.

A. me

B. that

C. you

D. it【解析】选D

9. (2009·北京中考) My sister has two skirts. One is yellow, ______ is black.

A. other

B. another

C. others

D. the other

【解析】选D。根据关键词One可以联想到one … the other …的用法,故排除A、B、C三项,选D。

10. (2009·宁夏中考) -Can you come on Monday or Tuesday?

-I’m afraid _______ day is possible.

A. neither

B. either

C. some

D. any【解析】选A

11. (2009·宁夏中考) Things made by hand are usually more expensive than ______ produced in factories.

A. these

B. this

C. that

D. those【解析】选D

12. (2009·河南中考) -What a nice MP5! Whose is it?

-It’s . My father bought it for me.

A. me

B. him

C. his

D. mine

【解析】选D。结合题意“它是我的(MP3),我爸爸为我买的”可知要用名词性物主代词,故排除A、

B、C三项,选D。

13. (2009·齐齐哈尔中考) Which is more useful, listening or speaking?

-I think _______ of them are useful.

A. none

B. both

C. all【解析】选B

14. (2009·阜康中考) -Who is the best friend of ________ at school?

-I think Helen is. We often help each other.

A. mine

B. his

C. yours

D. hers

【解析】选C。考查名词性物主代词在具体语境中的运用。四个选项分别意为“我的”、“他的”、“你的”、“她的”,结合题意“谁是你学校里最好的朋友”可排除A、B、D三项,选C。

15. (2009·江西中考) –Which of the two T-shirts will you take?

-I’ll tak e ______, one for my brother, the other for myself.

A. either

B. neither

C. all

D. both

【解析】选D。由关键信息“one for my brother, the other for myself”可知“我将买这两件T恤”,故排除A、

B、C三项,选D。

16. (2009·苏州中考) Millie gave _______ a baby cat yesterday that hurt ________ when it fell from the tree.

A. me; it

B. myself; itself

C. me; itself

D. myself; it

【解析】选C

17. (2009·重庆中考) All of us find _______ necessary to take exercise every day.

A. this

B. that

C. it

D. them

【解析】选C。“fin d it +形容词+不定式”结构表示“发现干某事……”,其中it作形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式。

18. (2009·重庆中考) –Linda, help _______ to some fruits.

-Thank you!

A. you

B. yours

C. yourself

D. youselves

【解析】选C。四个选项都是代词,由关键信息help和to some fruit可联想到help oneself (随便吃/喝……)结构,故排除A、B、D三项,选C。

19. (2009·南充中考) She is a student and ________ name is Kate.

A. she

B. her

C. hers【解析】选B

20. (2009·北京中考) Mr. Wang is very friendly, and ______ like him very much.

A. we

B. us

C. our

D. ours

【解析】选A。考查人称代词的用法。根据题意“王先生非常友好,我们非常喜欢他”可排除

B、C、D三项,故选A。

21. (2009·安顺中考) College students are old enough to teach ________.

A. them

B. their

C. themselves

D. they 【解析】选C

22. (2009湖北黄石) I asked her for _______ orange juice, but she didn’t have _______.

A. any; any

B. some; any

C. some; some

D. any; some【解析】选B

23. (2008·河北中考) Look at the photo. The girl beside _______ is Nancy.

A. I

B. my

C. me

D. mine

【解析】选C。beside是介词,后面接人称代词的宾格形式作宾语。故选C。

24. (2008·大连中考) My father is a teacher. _______ saved four students from a falling building in the earthquake (地震).

A. He

B. I

C. She

D. You【解析】选A

25. (2008·山西中考) Miss Li is __________ music teacher. We all like her very much.

A. we

B. us

C. our

【解析】选C。三个选项分别意为“我们(主格)”、“我们(宾格)”、“我们的”,根据题意“李小姐是我们的音乐老师,我们都非常喜欢她”可选出正确答案为C。

26. (2008·襄樊中考) -Is this your pencil case, Tim?

-No, it isn’t, ________ is over there.

A. Mine

B. My

C. Myself

D. I【解析】选A

27. (2008·南京中考) His name is James but he calls ________ Jim.

A. his

B. himself

C. him

D. 不填

【解析】选B。考查反身代词的用法。前三个选项分别意为“他的”、“他自己”、“他”,根据题意“他的名字是James,但是他叫他自己Jim”可排除A、C、D三项,选B。

28. (2008·宁波中考) I guess Tom and his sister Celia enjoyed ________ at the party.

A. myself

B. himself

C. herself

D. themselves

【解析】选D。考查enjoy oneself/ oneselves短语。四个选项分别意为“我自己”、“他自己”、“她自己”、“他们自己”,因为题中Tom和他的妹妹Celia是两个人,故用themselves。enjoy oneself/ oneselves意为“过得愉快”。

29. (2008·长沙中考) There are many tall buildings on ________ sides of the street.

A. either

B. all

C. both

【解析】选C。考查either, all和both的辨析。either指“两者中任一的”,both指“两者都”,all指“所有的”。由于sides是复数,又指街道,故指两边,应选C。

30. (2008·苏州中考) She has written a lot of books, but ________ are good ones.

A. any

B. some

C. few

D. many

【解析】选C。考查any, some, few和many的辨析。此题中的but表示转折关系,结合题意“她已经写了许多书,但是几乎没有好的”,可选出正确答案为C。few表示否定意义,符合题意。

31. (2008·哈尔滨中考) Believe yourself. You’re better than ________. You’re the best. Wish you success!

A. anyone else

B. someone else

C. else anyone【解析】选A

32. (2008·攀枝花中考) –What else do you want?

– ________ else. I think I have got everything now.

A. Something

B. Everything

C. Nothing

D. Anything

【解析】选C。something,anything和nothing都意为“一些”,其区别是:something用在肯定句中,anything 用在否定句和疑问句中,而nothing用在肯定形式的否定句中。Everything意为“每件事情”,用在肯定句中。结合关键信息“I think I have got everything now.”可排除A、B、D三项,选C。

33. (2008·扬州中考) _______ is watching TV. Turn it off, will you?

A. Nobody

B. Somebody

C. Anybody

D. Everybody 【解析】选A

34. (2008·海南中考) -________ does your father do?

-He is a policeman.

A. What

B. Why

C. How【解析】选A

35. (2008·安徽中考) –Who is singing in the next room?

-________ must be Marie.

A. It

B. She

C. This

D. There

【解析】选A。it在本题中指代陌生人或不知道人的性别时, 故选A。

36. (2008·湖北中考) Your MP4 is quite cheap. Where did you buy ________? I want to buy ________, too.

A. one; one

B. it; it

C. it; one

D. one; it

【解析】选C。考查代词it和one的辨析。it代替上文提到的MP4,one泛指“一个MP4”,故选C。37. (2008·宜昌中考) -They are discussing what to do for the disabled.

- ___________is necessary to provide them with more positions.

A. That

B. This

C. It

D. There

【解析】选C。考查it作形式主语。题中真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语to provide them with more positions。故正确答案为C。

38. (2007·济南中考) –Who’s that speaking ?

-_________.

A. This is Jack speaking

B. I am speaking

C. Jack is me

D. I am Jack

【解析】选A。从问句“Who’s that speaking?”可知这是打电话的常用语,回答时要用“This is … speaking.”代替“I am … speaking.”,故排除B、C、D三项,选A。

39. (2007·金华中考) -Would you like some bread or cookies?

-________, thanks. I don’t have any food before going to bed.

A. Any

B. None

C. Either

D. Neither【解析】选D

40. (2007·重庆中考) This English newspaper is very easy for the students because there are _____ new words in it.

A. little

B. a little

C. few

D. a few

【解析】选C。little和a little用来修饰不可数名词,few和a few用来修饰可数名词;little和few意思是“几乎没有”,含有否定意义,a little和a few意思是“有点儿”,含有肯定意义。结合题意“对于学生来说,这份英文报纸很容易”可知“这份英文报纸里面几乎没有生词”,故正确答案为C。

41. (2007·山西省) It rained heavily this morning, but ______ of my classmates were late for school.

A. neither

B. none

C. all 【解析】选B

42. (2007·河南中考) –Barbara, where do you work?

-I work for a company _______ sells cars.

A. which

B. where

C. what

D. who

【解析】选A。考查关系代词which的用法。四个选项中,除了C之外,都可以引导定语从句。由表示物的先行词company可知用which,故舍B、D,选A。

43. (2007·哈尔滨中考) –Harbin is really a beautiful city and there’re many places of interest.

-So it is. Why not stay here for ________ two days.

A. other

B. others

C. another

【解析】选C。表示“另外的两天”应该用another two days,分析三个选项可知正确答案为C。

44. (2007·包头中考) You should express your thanks by returning the kindness when you get help from

________.

A. other

B. another

C. others

D. the other

【解析】选C。考查other, others, the other和another的辨析。other泛指“别的、其他的”,用在单数名词或复数名词的前面;others泛指“其他的人或物(复数)”,常用于“some …, others ….”结构;the other 特指“两个中的另一个”,通常与one搭配使用,构成one … the other;another泛指“三者或三者以上的另一个。分析比较四个选项,其中A、B、D后面都要接名词或代词,只有C后面什么也不用加,故正确答案为C。

二、填空题

1. (2009·凉山中考) The students should be always strict with ________ (自己).【答案】填themselves

2. (2009·潍坊中考) We all introduced ________ (我们) before the meeting started. 【答案】填ourselves

3. (2009·常州中考) Yesterday was her birthday. She bought (她自己) a nice diamond necklace.

【答案】填herself

4. (2009·安顺中考) “May I borrow your dictionary, Jim?” “Oh, sorry. It isn’t ________ (my).【答案】填mine

5. (2009·陕西中考) Believe in ________ (you), Tony, and you are sure to succeed.【答案】填yourself

6. (2009·孝感中考) No one taught him English. He learnt it by _________. 【答案】填himself

7. (2009·无锡中考) Daniel’s mother has devoted ________ (she) to the teaching of Home Economics.

【答案】填herself

8. (2009·新疆建设兵团中考) Help ________ (you), my children. The cake is delicious.【答案】填yourselves

9. (2009·宿迁中考) The books on the shelf are ours. Those on the floor are________ (they).【答案】填theirs

10. (2009·通化中考) I hardly ever buy things according to the advertisements because ________ are often confusing and misleading.【答案】填they

中考英语代词专题训练答案

中考英语代词专题训练答案 一、初中英语代词 1.In a comic strip, there must be___________ in each picture. A. something new B. anything new C. new something D. new anything 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:在一本连环漫画里,每一张图片必须有一些新鲜的东西。something,一些东西,用于肯定句,anything,任何东西,用于疑问句或否定句,该句是 肯定句,排除BD;不定代词修饰形容词,放在形容词后面,故选A。 【点评】考查不定代词的用法,注意不定代词修饰形容词,放在形容词后面。 2.Shanghai is a little larger than city in Japan. A. another B. other C. any D. any other 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:上海比日本的任何城市都稍大一些。another用于泛指三个以上的 不定数目中的“另一个”,后面可接单数名词,也可省略后面的名词,用作代词;other别的 /其他的,修饰单、复数名词;根据句意,AB两项不合语境,可排除。any任何的,用在肯 定句中修饰单数名词或不可数名词;any other任何其他的。than any…表示“比所有……都……”,不排除被比较者(或主语)本身;than any other…表示“比所有其他的都……”,排 除了被比较者(或主语)本身。根据实际情况,上海并不是日本的城市,可以和日本的任 何一个城市相比,需用any,故选C。 【点评】考查不定代词辨析。弄清每个代词的使用规则,根据上下文的联系确定所使用的 代词。 3.Some questions in the exam are _______ difficult that ______ students can work them out. A. such; few B. such; little C. so; little D. so; few 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:考试中的一些问题是如此难,以至于几乎没有学生能做出来。so…that…如此……以至于……,so修饰形容词或副词;such…that…如此……以至于……,such修饰名词;第一空根据空后为形容词可知,此处应该用so修饰;few很少,几乎没有,表示否定意思,修饰可数名词;little很少,几乎没有,表示否定意思,修饰不可数名词。第二空根据空后为可数名词复数可知,应该用few修饰,故选D。 【点评】考查短语辨析和代词辨析。注意区分so…that…和such…that…,区分few和little 的不同用法。 4.The cars made in Germany are more expensive than ______ made in Japan. A. those B. that C. ones D. this 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:德国制造的汽车比日本制造的汽车贵。cars是名词复数,在比较 级中,that指代单数或不可数名词,ones指代同类,表示泛指,没有后置定语,those指

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