高中不定式练习题

xxxXXXXX 学校XXXX 年学年度第二学期第二次月考

XXX 年级xx 班级

姓名：_______________班级：_______________考号：_______________

一、选择题

（每空？ 分，共？ 分）

1、 The thief went into the house at midnight, only ________ by the policemen hiding there.

A. to

catch

B. catching

C. to be

caught

D. caught

2、 _________ more about university courses, call (920) 746-3789

A ．Finding out

B ．To find out

C ．Find out

D ．Having found out

3、He is such a lazy man _____ nobody wants to work with.

A. as

B. that

C. what

D. whom

4、 Which do you enjoy _______ your spare time, watching TV at home or playing basketball on the playground?

A. spending

B. spend

C. to spend

D. being spent

5、—What did the old man say?

—Oh ，he told us________football in the busy street.

A ．don ’t play

B ．not to play

C．not

playing D．wouldn’t play

6、—I would like to buy an expensive camera.

—Well, we have several models .

A. to choose from

B. to choose

C. to be chosen

D. for choice

7、______the lecturer more clearly, I arrived early and chose a front seat.

A. Hear

B. Hearing

C. Heard

D. To hear

8、________improve her pronunciation，my daughter listens to English on the radio every morning.

A．So as to B．In order that

C．So that D．In order to

9、He went there, _____ some books and call on an old friend of his.

A. bought

B. buying

C. buy

D. to buy

10、—How did you know the details of that surprising news?

—I happened _________ the event then.

A. to be listening

B. to have covered

C. to be covering

D. to have listened

11、Tom kept quiet about the accident ________ lose his job.

A. so not as to

B. so as not to

C. so as to not

D. not so as to

12、Why, I thought the Grand Hotel was on this corner but I seem _______ a mistake.

A. to make

B. to have made

C. to be making

D. to have been making

13、I wanted nothing but _____,_____ I stayed up all the night.

A. sleep; for

B. sleep; so

C. to sleep; so

D. to sleep; for

14、The boy wanted to go on a trip to Tibet alone, but his mother told him________.

A. not to do

B. not do it

C. not to

D. do not do it

15、(2008年山东威海质量检测)A man’s first care should be________the reproaches (谴责) of his own heart.

A．avoid

B．to avoid

C．to be avoided D．avoided

16、Last summer holiday, I went back to my hometown, _______ the neighbours and the house ________ I used to be familiar with were gone.

A. only finding; which

B. only to find; that

C. to find; whom

D. found; that

17、Helen had to shout ____ above the sound of the music.

A.making herself hear

B. to make herself hear

C. making herself heard

D. to make herself heard

18、Schools across China are expected to hire 50. 000college graduates this year as short term teachers, almost three times the number hired last year, _____ reduce unemployment pressures.

A. help

B. to have helped

C. to help

D. having helped

19、She has a lot of bad habits______.

A. to get rid

B. to get rid of

C. to get away

D. to get away from

20、We must draw a lesson from the accident. It is wise to learn from the past mistakes ______ the future ones.

A. avoid

B. avoiding

C. avoided

D. to avoid

21、In order to lose weight, the young lady prefers ____ regularly rather than ___ expensive weight-losing pills.

A. to work out; take

B. working out; take

C. to working out; taking

D. working out; taking

22、Which do you enjoy _____ your weekend, swimming or fishing?

A. spending

B. being spent

C. spend

D. to spend

23、____ late in the afternoon, Bob turned off the alarm.

A.To sleep

B. Sleeping

C. Sleep

D. Having slept

24、She will tell us why she feels so strongly that each of us has a role ____ in making the earth a better place to live.

A. to have played

B. to play

C. to be played

D. to be playing

25、Will you like there______ a meeting to discuss the matter?

A. be

B.being

C. to

be D.is

26、The children all turned ______ the famous actress as she entered the classroom.

A. looked at

B. to look at

C. to looking at

D. look at

27、She is due ____ a lecture on genetic engineering.

A.to delivering

B. to deliver

C.

delivering D. deliver

28、We failed to persuade him ____ drinking. He still loves wine.

A.to give in

B. to give over

C. to give up

D. to have a lot of

29、I could not help ____________ the floor because I was busy.

A．sweeping B．to sweep C．swept D．sweeped

30、Are you going to attend the meeting________next Saturday?

A.holding

B. held

C. which will hold

D. to be held

31、I want a case big enough ____ all my new clothes.

A.to be held

B.

held C. to be holding D. to hold

参考答案

一、选择题

1、【解析】选C。动词不定式作结果状语，表示出乎意料的结果；此处主语thief和动词catch之间是被动关系，故用catch的被动形式。

2、B

3、A

4、解析：选C。考查不定式作目的状语。句意：业余时间你喜欢干什么？是在家看电视还是去操场打篮球？句中enjoy 的宾语是watching TV at home or playing basketball on the playground，而该句中考查的是目的状语。故选C。

5、B 转述祈使句的否定式时，要将其动词原形变为带to的不定式，并在其前加not。

6、答案A。B、C有较大干扰性。根据上文“buy an expensive camera”，可以得知服务员在此让“我”从several models 中选

一款。to choose from在此意为to choose one from several models。本句中to choose from 似乎没有逻辑主句，然而本句相当于We have several models for you to choose from。

7、D

8、D 句意为：为了提高英语发音水平，我女儿每天早晨听英语广播。in order to接动词原形作目的状语。注意：so as to一般不能置于句首；而so that和in order that后要接从句。

9、D。and call on暗示与前面的形式必须一致。而He went there暗示去的目的，所以用不定式作目的状语，与（to）call on并列。

10、c

11、B

12、B

13、【解析】D 考查doing--- but 句型。要掌握前有do（did,does）后无to,;后面的空为补充说明原因。

14、答案:C

解析:题意：这个男孩想一个人去西藏旅游，但他妈妈不允许他那样做。为了避免重复，不定式后的do可以省略，但不定式符号to不能省略。

15、B 句意为：一个人首先要关注的应是避免自己良心的谴责。用不定式形式作表语，表示要做的事情。

16、B

17、D

18、C

19、B考查不定式短语动词作定语与修饰词的搭配。必须保留of.

20、D

21、A

22、选D。to spend作状语，而which是句子enjoy的宾语。

23、A

24、B

25、【解析】C考查will/would like后接不定式的用法。句意：你想开个会去讨论一下这个问题吗？

26、B句意为：当那位著名的女演员走进了教室，所有的孩子都转过头去看她。turn to 表示“(转)向…求助”的意思。

27、B

28、C

29、B

30、【解析】D 考查不定式作定语的用法。

31、D

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