初中英语核心句型配套练习.
初中英语核心句型配套练习
一.Fill the following blanks with the proper words.(合适的词汇填空
1.Welcome ______ China.
2.What’s the matter _______ your watch?
3.The weather in Beijing is different ____ that of Nanjing.
4.His trousers are the same _____ mine.
5.Mr. Wang is very friendly _______ us.
6.My father made a kite _______ me.
7.What do you mean _______ doing that?
8.I’d like you to stay _______ me tonight.
9.His school is far _______ his home.
10.The hospital is near _____ the post office.
11.We all do well _______ swimming.
12.They are good ________ boating.
13.I spent twenty years _____ writing the novel.
14.Jim spent 1000 yuan ______ the bike.
15.Jim paid 1000 yuan _______ the bike.
16.The started the meeting ______ a song.
17.Thank you _______ helping me.
18.What do you learn English _______?
19.I sometimes help my mother ______ the housework.
20.That has nothing to do _______ me.
21.It is lucky _______ you to go to London.
22.________ beautiful the flower is!
23.________ an beautiful flower it is!
24.________ bad weather it is today!
25.I find it hard ____ me to speak English well!
26.They often ask me _______ money.
27.Please show the map _______ me.
28.Pass the cup of tea ______ me.
29.Mother ________ me a bike yesterday.
30.Mother bought a bike ______ me.
31.Jim gave an English dictionary _____ me.
32.I got ______ Beijing ______ the morning of May 1st.
33.I arrived _____ Beijing ___ the morning of May 1st.
34.I _______ Beijing on the morning of May 1st.
35.There is something wrong _______ my car.
36.Something is wrong _______ my car.
37.How do you _______ Beijing?
38.What do you think _______ Beijing?
39.What ______ do you want to buy?
40.Where _______ have you gone?
41.I have nothing _____ to tell you.
42.He went on ______ his work after a short rest.
43.I came to say good-bye _______ you.
44.They are busy ______ their work now.
45.English is very interesting. We are all interested _______ it.
46.Mother told me to go shopping ______ her.
47.I will call you ________ tomorrow.
48.We are ready _______ the final examination.
49.Let’s do ________ shopping first.
50.Lucy prefers English _______ French.
51.I ______ staying at home ______ going to the cinema.
52.Mr. Wang will ____ us to the park next Sunday.
53.Please ______ the map to me.
54.It’s very nice ______ you to help me _____ my math.
55.My father ______ me a kite. = My father made a kite _____ me.
二.Fill in the blanks with the proper form of the given words.(词形变化
1.I want ______(go to school.
2.I want my son _______ (have a talk with me.
3.We don’t know what ________ (d o next.
4.Let him _________ (enter the room.
5.Let him not ________ (stand in the rain.
6.Why don’t you ______ (play football with us?
7.Why not ________ (play football with us?
8.What do you mean _____ doing that?
9.Jim likes _______ (swim. But He doesn’t like ______ (swim now.
10.I feel like ________ (eat bananas.
11.Would you like ______(go _____(row with me?
12.I’d like you _______ (stay with me tonight.
13.His brother often makes him ______ (stay in the sun.
14.Let me _____ (sing a song for you.
15.You shouldn’t ______ (have the students ______ (work so hard.
16.They are good at ______ (boat.
17.It took me more than a year ______ (learn to draw a beautiful horse in five minutes.
18.I spent twenty years in _______ (write the novel.
19.We are going __________ (study in Japan.
20.Thank you for _______(help me.
21.How about _______ (go fishing?
22.Lucy is the ______ (tall in her class.
23.Lucy is _____ (tall than any other student in her class.
24.I have ______ (go home now.
25.You’d better _______ (study ha rd at English.
26.You’d better not _______ (stay up.
27.Lucy often helps Lily ______ (wash her clothes.
28.Let’s ______ (make it 8:30.
29.That has nothing _______ (do with me.
30.I don’t think it ______ (rain tomorrow.
31.It is lucky for you _______ (go to London.
32.I find it hard ______ (speak English well!
33.You need _______ (study hard, don’t you?
34.I ___________(not need your money.
35.We use pens ______ (write.
36.I hope ______ (see you soon.
37.I started ______ (learn English in 1983.
38.I started to watch TV after ________ (finish my homework.
39.I finished _______ (clean my car just now.
40.They all enjoy ________ (live and _______ (work in China.
41.What else do you want ______ (buy?
42.Where else ______ you _______(be recently?
43.I forgot ______ (turn off the lights. Look, it is dark in the room.
44.I forgot _______ (turn off the lights. Could you go back and shut the off?
45.I remembered _______ (return your money. Why do ask for it again?
46.Remember ________ (bring me some money. I’ve run out of it.
47.He stopped ______ (talk with Mary when she met her in the street.
48.The students stopped _______ (talk when the teacher came in.
49.I saw you _______ (pick an apple just now.
50.I ______ (see you _________ (play basketball with your classmates on the playground last Sunday.
51.He went on _______ (read after a short rest.
52.He went on _______(read after _______ (finish wash the dishes.
53.They are busy _______ (plant trees on the hill.
54.English is very interesting. We are all interested in _______ (learn it.
55.Mother told me ______ (go _______(shop with her.
56.Jim ask me ________ (gorowing with him.
57.Let’s _______ (go _______ (fish.
58.I prefer _______ (stay at home to _______ (go to the cinema.
59.It’s very nice of you ______ (help me with my English.
60.Both Tom and I _______ (be good at English.
61.Neither Tom and I _______ (be interested in PE.
62.Either Tom and I ________ (be satisfied with our examinations.
63.Not only you but also I _________ (be late for the meeting yesterday.
64.There _______ (be an honest man and two clever women in the country.
65.More than one student ______ (water the flowers in the school garden at this
time yesterday.
66.Everyone in our class _______ (like English.
67.Tom usually _______ (get up at 6 o’clock. B ut this morning he ________ (get
up a little ______ (late than usual, at about 7 o’clock.. Tomorrow morning he
_____________ (get up a little ________ (early than usual, at around 5 o’clock.
68._______ (come to school on time from now on. ________ (not be late again.
初中英语动词时态填空专项练习
1. I’m going to listen to the radio. Please ____ (not talkany more.
2. The students ____(dotheir homework from four to five this afternoon.
3. The students ____(bebusy now. They ____(havean English exam next Monday.
4. Mary must ____(lookafter her little sister because she is too young.
5. ____(heyou waiting for a bus now?
6. This coat is very cheap. I ____(takeit now.
7. I’ll tell him about it when he ____(comeback.
8. Could you tell me how.I ____(can getto No 3 Middle school.
9. He ____ said that the new teacher ____(givethe students an English lesson now.
10. I ____(milka cow three times.
11. Edison’s mother ____(teachhim herself.
12. He ____(watchTV once a week.
13. Don’t speak loudly. The baby ____(sleep.
14. I won’t go out un til.I ____(finishmy homework.
15. Could you tell me when the train ____(arrive.
16. I often hear the sound of children ____(readEnglish in the room.
17.He asked me ____(helphim with his English this evening.
18. Their work is ____(cleanthe streets.
19. Did he enjoy ____(workin China.
20. We will stay at home if it _____(raintomorrow.
21. Be quiet!The boy ____(singan English song.
22. _____ you _____ your homework yet(start?
23. Who ____(teachthem English last term.
24. There _____(bea telephone call for you just now.
25. Please keep everything ____(clean.
26. Peter won’t have a rest until he ____(finishhis work.
27. I watched TV,so I ____(forget_____(domy homework.
28. When I ____(walkalong the river ,I met my friend,Tom.
29. When Mother came ,the little girl ____(playwith a cat.
30. When I was five,I _ __ _(getto know the earth ____(movearound the sun.
31. They _____(seea boy _____(fallinto the river while they ____(passit yesterday.
32. _____(studyhard at your lessons and(not talkin class.
33. You _____(havebetter _____(not eatthe bad food.
34. While I ____(do my homework,my parents ____(watchTV.
35. He ____(not finish____(readthe book.
36. I ____(getup very early this morning. I ____(readEnglish now.
37. He ____(hurryto school every morning.
38. Our teacher ____(not stop____(workuntil eleven o’clock last night.
39. If he ____(knowit ,he ____(bevery happy.
40. It ____(takeus half an hour ____(readEnglish every day.
41. The children ____(runin the street now.
42. There ____(betwo meetings tomorrow morning.
43. My father ____(sleepwhen I ____(getup this morning.
44. When I ____(goto see Tom,he ____(not writeanything.
45. Sorry,when you ____(callme,I ____(thinkand ____(not hearyou.
46. Mr. Green ____(leavehis notebook at home yesterday.
47. I ____(wantto buy a new coat next Sunday.
48. His father ____(readnewspaper when I got there.
49. It ____(befive years since he ____(buythe motorbike.
50. We found it was very difficult ____(geta car.
51. Mrs. Green hates ____(travelby air.
52. We are too tired.let’stop ____(ha vea good rest.
53. He ____(beginto teach in our school about ten years ago.
54. She often ____(inviteme to her birthday party.
55. She ____(haveto leave now. Her mum is ill.
56. When is it sate ____（cross）the road’ 57. My mother ____（bring）me to visit my aunt yesterday. 58. Noise makes us ____（feel）very bad. 59. Jim came ____（help）me with my lessons. 60. Everyone ____（laugh）at the woman’s mistake now.
61. Miss Yang ____（teach）in this school for about five years. 62. It’s very nice of you
____（say）so. 63. The plane ____（arrive）in twenty minutes. 64. _____（be）there a football match last week？ 65. What would you like ____（have）for supper？ 66. Could you land me your bike’ Mine is ____（break）. 67. How long ____ your father
____（work）in the office. 68. Do you know when he ____（be）back’ 69. It’s time for class. All the children stopped ____（play）football. 70. Do you mind my ____（trouble）you？ 71. Do you know he ____（go ）to Beijing. 72. Will you please ____（tell）the story in English. 73. Did he catch the bus or ____（miss）it last night. 74. My mother ____（work）at this school since it ____（open） 75. There ____（be）a shop near my home for several years. 76. What ____ your sister ____（do）when you _____（go）to see her yesterday？ 77. Ask him to call me as soon as he _____（reach）Shanghai. 78. The old man ____ lie）the ground. Let’s go and see what’s the matter with him. （on 79. Don’t stop ____（have）a rest before you finish doing your work. 80. The dog _____（ eat）up all the food on the plate. Now there is nothing left.
81. Luckily I ____（catch）the early bus this morning. 82. Mr. Brown ____（do）about six hours of sport every week，and ____（eat）a lot of fruits and vegetables everyday.
83. My son says he ____（be）a doctor when he ____（grow）up. 84. You must finish the work before you ____（go）out. 85. If you see him tomorrow， ____（give）him this letter. 86. Jim ____（sick）since Monday. 87. They ____（stay）here for three days. 88.She called to see how he ____（be）。 89. ____ you ever ____（read）Lao She’s works when you were at school？ 90. I ____ just ____（arrive）when he left. 91. She ____（be）to Australia three times before she was twenty. 92. I said I ____（show）him the picture when I had finished it. 6
93. I ____（be）free next Sunday. 94. I ____（read）a novel at that time. 95. He ____（swim）in the river when it began to rain. 96. While she was shopping someone ____（come）to the house. 97. Give me some water ____（drink）. 98. He has no house ____（live）. 99. I went there ____（see）him. 100. He was kind enough ____（excuse）me. 101. He works hard ____（pass）the exam. 102. I’m sorry ____（have）kept you waiting. 103. He lived ____（see）his son a great man. 104. He must
be very rich ___（buy）that big house. 105. This is too difficult _____（understand）. 106. English is not easy ____（learn）. 107. The picture had better ____（not be）put up on the wall. 108. Would you like ____（go ）out or would you rather stay here？ 109. The room is large enough for 100 people ____（have）a meeting in. 110. Music ____（love）by everybody in our small town. 111. The bridge ____（repair）now. 112. Let it ____（not touch）. 113. The book ____（write）by Lao She in 1948. 114. Don’t you notice that smoking ____（not allow）here？ 115. You must not go higher， or you
____（fall）. 116. We all went into the classroom when the bell ____（ring）. 117. You’d better leave now. Your pupils may ____（wait）for you at the school gate. 118. Do you think we shall ____（lose）the game the day after tomorrow？ 119. If you do
so ，you ____（break）the rules. 120. The girl ____（ sing）a happy song and cake into the room. 121. The house ____（build）for about ten years. 122. When the room
____（shine）upon the river，the scene was very beautiful. 123. His father ____（leave）for Australia last night. 124. We ____（start）at eight if it ____（stop）raining by that time. 125. I didn’t know anything about it until you ____（tell）me. 126.
I ____（have）my breakfast when the morning post came. 127. Yesterday a man ____（hit）my car. 128. A dog was found ____（lie）on the found. 129. A dog was found
____（die）on the ground. 130. When I ____（see）Mr. Smith tomorrow，I’ll tell he the good news. 7
131. Have the man started to work on your new house’ Yes， it ____（build）now. 132. They told me he ____（be）back tomorrow. 133This job can ____（do ）quite easily. 134. All the questions ____（answer）already. 135. The winds ____（blow）the clouds away before we went out for shopping. 136. The fish ____（taste）good. 137. Just at the moment his cat ____（drop）into the water. 138. You’d better have someone ____（repair）it for you. 139. I’m not afraid ____（speak）the truth. 140. You must take care ____（not catch）a cold. 141. He held the door open for us ____（enter）. 142. Water ____（freeze）at 0 centigrade. 143.I’ll phone you when I ____（arrive）there. 144. The train ____（leave）at ten thirty-two. 145. I ____（graduate）from
school last year. 146. He ____（spend）all his childhood in Scotland. 147. ____ you ____（watch）TV at 8 o’clock yesterday evening. 148. I ____ never ____（see）a ghost. 149. He ____（be）in love four times in his lite. 150. His father ____（die）ten years ago. 151. His father ____（die）for ten years. 152. Great changes ____（take）place in my hometown these years. 153. It _____（rain）all the week. 154. He ____（work）all day. 155. I ____ only ____（know）Jane for two days. 156. He ____（work）for ages. 157. When I arrived at the station，the train ____ already ____（leave）. 158. I real led that I ____（meet）him somewhere before. 8
(完整word版)初中英语重点短语和句型.pdf
初中英语重点短语、句型汇总 初中英语重点短语、句型汇总 短语、词组归纳 由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。复习时应分类处理： 一、动词+介词 1.lookat…看…，looklike…看上去像……，lookafter…照料… 2.listento…听…… 3.welcometo…欢迎到…… 4.sayhelloto…向……问好 5.speakto…对……说话 此类短语相当于及物动词，其后必须带宾语，但宾语无论是名词还是代词，都要放在介词之后。 二、动词+副词 “动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类： A.动词（vt.）+副词 1.puton穿上 2.takeoff脱下 3.writedown记下 此类短语可以带宾语，宾语若是名词，放在副词前后皆可；宾语若是人称代词，只能放在副词的前 面。 B.动词（vi）+副词。 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/d714265411.html,eon赶快 2.getup起床 3.gohome回家 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/d714265411.html,ein进来 5.sitdown坐下 6.standup起立 此类短语属于不及物动词，不可以带宾语。 三、其它类动词词组 1.closethedoor 2.1ookthesame 3.gotowork/class 4.beill 5.havealook/seat 6.havesupper 7.1ookyoung8.goshopping9.watchTV/games 10.playgames 四、介词短语 “介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。 1.in+语言/颜色/衣帽等，表示使用某种语言或穿着……。 2.in+Row/Team/Class/Grade等，表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。 3.inthemorning/afternoon/evening/表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。 4.inthedesk/pencil-box/bedroom等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。 5.inthetree表示“在树上(非树本身所有)”；onthetree表示“在树上(为树本身所有)”。 6.inthewall表示“在墙上（凹陷进去）”；onthewall表示“在墙上（指墙的表面）”。 7.atwork（在工作）/atschool（上学）/athome（在家）应注意此类短语中无the。 8.at+时刻表示钟点。 9.likethis/that表示方式，意为“像……这/那样”。 10.of短语表示所属关系。 11.behind/beside/near/under+名词等，表示方位、处所。 12.from与to多表示方向，前者意为“从……”，后者意为“到……”。 另外，以下这些短语也必须掌握。如：onduty,afterbreakfast,atnight,atthedoor,inthemiddle,inthesky,onone’sbike等。 五、重点短语 1.kindsof各种各样的 2.either…or…或者……或者……，不是……就是…… 3.neither…nor…既不……也不……
初中英语基本句型及练习
基本句型（Basic Sentence Patterns） 英语的句子在结构上可以归纳为五个基本句型。 A．第一基本句型 S + V 解说各例句的黑体字是主语，斜体字是谓语动词。主语通常是一个，但是也可以如例5有两个，甚至两个以上都可以成立。谓语动词也是一个较为普通，但是也可以如例4，5有两上，甚至更多也能成立。本句型的Vi．属于完全不及物动词.谓语动词的前面可加情态动词或助词.如多个谓语动词并列可用and,but 等并列连词将它们连接起来,谓语动词在人称和数上须与主语保持一致. 注：“There + be（Vi．） + S…”也是属于第一基本句型。例如：例：There is an alarm clock on her desk.例：There stands a tower on the hill. B．第二基本句型 S +V + P 解说各例句的黑体字是主语，斜体字是谓语动词(连系动词)，字底加线的是主语补语。什么是主语补语？请观察： ①My name is （我的名字是）
②These roses look （这些玫瑰花看起来） 上面两例虽各有可作主语的名词“name”和“roses”，也有谓语动词“is”和“look”，但是句意不清楚，无法表达完整的句意，所以不是句子。现在若在例1之后加“Tom”，例2之后加“very beautiful”，那么句意就完整地表达出来了。像这样，一个词（通常是n．pron．或adj．）在谓语部分里补充说明主语者就叫做主语补语。主语补语通常是一个，但是依表达的需要也可以有两个（如例6），或更多。谓语动词需要取主语补语才能把句意表达完整者叫做不完全不及物动词。 注：下列常见“It…”句式也是属于第二基本句型。 1．It + be + a/n .+ to v…（不定式） 例：It is nice to see you again. 例：It is your duty to take care of your mother. 2．It + be +adj +for +o + to V… 例：It is easy for us to learn to speak English. C．第三基本句型 S + V + O 解说各例句的黑体字是主语，斜体字是谓语动词，字底加线的是直接宾语。直接宾语通常以名词、代词（宾格）为多，其他如不定式、动名词（如例5）、或名词从句等也可用。直接宾语也可以取两个（如例4），或两个以上。谓语动词取了直接宾语就能表达完整的句意者叫做完全及物动词。 D．第四基本句型 S + V + Oi + Od
最新初中英语100句经典句型
初中英语100句经典句型1. welcome to sp欢迎到某地 Eg. Welcome to China. 2. What’s the matter with sb./ sth?出什么毛病了？ Eg. What’s the matter with your watch? 3. be different from 与---不同 Eg. The weather in Beijing is different from that of Nanjing. 4. be the same as 与……相同 Eg. His trousers are the same as mine. 5. be friendly to sb. 对某人友好 Eg. Mr. Wang is very friendly to us. 6. want to do sth. 想做某事 Eg. I want to go to school. 7. want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事 Eg. I want my son to go to school. 8. what to do 做什么 Eg. We don’t know what to do next. 9. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 Eg. Let him enter the room.
10. let sb. not do sth. 让某人不做某人 Eg. Let him not stand in the rain. 11. why don’t you do sth? 怎么不做某事呢？= Eg. Why don’t you play football with us? 12. why not do sth.? 怎么不做某事呢？ Eg. Why not play football with us? 13. make sb. sth. 为某人制造某物= Eg. My father made me a kite. 14. make sth for sb. 为某人制造某物 Eg. My father made a kite for me. 15. What …mean by …？做……是什么意思？Eg. What do you mean by doing that? 16. like doing sth. 喜爱做某事 Eg. Jim likes swimming. 17. like to do sth.喜爱做某事 Eg. He doesn’t like to swim now. 18. feel like doing sth. 想做某事 Eg. I feel like eating bananas. 19. would like to do sth. 愿意做某事
初中英语重点句型、短语(中考必背!)
初中英语重点短语、句型汇总 [短语、词组归纳] 由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。复习时应分类处理： 一、动词+介词 1．look at…看…，look like … 看上去像……，look after …照顾… 2．listen to…听…… 3．welcome to…欢迎到…… 4．say hello to …向……问好 5．speak to…对……说话 此类短语相当于及物动词，其后必须带宾语，但宾语无论是名词还是代词，都要放在介词之后。 二、动词+副词 “动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类： A．动词（vt.）+副词 1．put on 穿上 2．take off脱下 3．write down记下 此类短语可以带宾语，宾语若是名词，放在副词前后皆可；宾语若是人称代词，只能放在副词的前面。 B．动词（vi）+副词。 1．come on赶快 2．get up起床 3．go home回家 4．come in进来 5．sit down坐下 6．stand up起立 此类短语属于不及物动词，不可以带宾语。 三、其它类动词词组 1.close the door 2.1ook the same 3.go to work/class
4.be ill 5.have a look/seat 6.have supper 7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/games 10. play games [介词短语聚焦] “介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。 1．in+语言/颜色/衣帽等，表示使用某种语言或穿着……。 2．in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等，表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。3．in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。4．in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。 5．in the tree表示“在树上 (非树本身所有)”；on the tree表示“在树上(为树本身所有)”。 6．in the wall表示“在墙上（凹陷进去）”；on the wall表示“在墙上（指墙的表面）”。7．at work（在工作）/at school（上学）/at home（在家）应注意此类短语中无the。 8．at + 时刻表示钟点。 9．like this/that表示方式，意为“像……这/那样”。 10．of短语表示所属关系。 11．behind/ beside/ near/ under+ 名词等，表示方位、处所。 12．from与to多表示方向，前者意为“从……”，后者意为“到……”。 另外，以下这些短语也必须掌握。如：on duty, after breakfast, at night, at the door, in the middle, in the sky, on one’s bike等。 [重点句型大回放]
初中英语五种基本句型结构
初中---五种基本句型 中考对五种基本句型的考查主要集中在以下几方面： 1. 掌握五种基本句型的基本用法。 2. 掌握五种基本句型在用法上的区别。 中考考查这部分内容时的题型和大体分值为： 单选（1分） 写句子（1分） 写作（1-2分） 阅读理解（1-2分） 一、知识精讲 五种基本句型是句子最基本的组成部分。掌握了这五种基本句型，在阅读中当我们遇到较复杂的句子时，运用这些基本句型，对句子的分析就会变得容易多了。在写作中，首先要能运用好这些基本句型，才能得到高分。 （一）五种基本句型的句子成分： 1. 句子成分的定义：构成句子的各个部分叫做句子成分。句子成分包括主要成分和次要成分；主要成分有主语和谓语；次要成分有表语、宾语、定语、状语、补足语等。 2. 主语（subject）：主语是一个句子所叙述的主体，一般位于句首。主语可由名词、代词、数词、不定式、动名词、名词化的形容词和主语从句等表示。 【例句】 We often speak English in class. 我们在课上经常说英语。 Smoking does harm to the health. 吸烟对健康有害。 The rich should help the poor. 富有的人应该帮助贫困的人。 3. 谓语（verb）：谓语可用来说明主语所做的动作或具有的特征和状态。动词常在句中作谓语，一般放在主语之后。分及物动词和不及物动词两种。 【例句】 He practices running every morning. 他每天早晨练习跑步。 I have caught a bad cold. 我得了重感冒。 We like helping the people in trouble 我们喜欢帮助那些处于困境中的人。
初中英语常用句子
初中英语常用句子 导读：本文是关于初中英语常用句子，如果觉得很不错，欢迎点评和分享！ 1、我想你常常跳舞吧。 I suppose you dance often. 2、为什么不和我们踢足球呢？ Why not play football with us? 3、记得明天给我带一些钱来。 Remember to bring me some money tomorrow. 4、妈妈给我买了一辆自行车。 My mother bought me a bicycle. 5、我会帮你打点的。 I'll help you manage. 6、他们都喜欢在中国生活和工作。 They all like to live and work in China. 7、我们准备好吃午饭。 We are ready for lunch. 8、我的车出了毛病。 Something is wrong with my car. 9、今天天气多么糟糕啊！ What a terrible day it is!
10、我们都对英语感兴趣。 We are all interested in English. 11、我刚才清洗了我的车。 I cleaned my car just now. 12、去钓鱼怎么样？ How about going fishing? 13、吉姆请我和他去划船。 Jim asked me to go boating with him. 14、当老师进来的时候，学生们停止了谈论。 When the teacher came in, the students stopped talking. 15、小孩伤心地抽泣着。 The child sobbed sadly. 16、你能得到你想要的。 You can get what you want. 17、在短暂的休息后，他继续读书。 After a short rest, he went on reading. 18、又有一只猫来到我家了。 Another cat came to my house. 19、刚才，我看见你捡起了一个苹果。 Just now, I saw you pick up an apple. 20、他一下子就说到了点子上。 He came to the point at once.
中考英语-简单句的五种基本句型讲解及练习题word版本
中考英语-简单句的五种基本句型讲解及练 习题
简单句的五种基本句型讲解及练习题 一、句子成份 英语句子成分有主语，谓语，宾语，宾语补足语，表语，定语，状语等。 顺序一般是主语，谓语，宾语，宾语补足语，而表语，定语，状语的位置要根据情况而定。 1、主语：表示句子主要说明的人或事物，一般位于句首。但在there be结构、疑问句（当主语不疑问词时）和倒装句中，主语位于谓语、助动词或情态动词后面。主语可由名词、代词、数词、不定式、动名词、名词化的形容词和主语从句等表示。例如： Country music has become more and more popular.（名词） We often speak English in class.（代词） One-third of the students in this class are girls.（数词） To swim in the river is a great pleasure.（不定式） Smoking does harm to the health.（动名词） The rich should help the poor.（名词化的形容词） When we are going to have an English test has not been decided.（主语从句） It is necessary to master a foreign language.（it作形式主语，真正的主语为后面的不定式） 2、谓语：谓语说明主语的动作，状态或特征。可以有不同的时态，语态和语气。 1)简单谓语： We study for the people. 2)复合谓语： I can speak a little English. We are reading books. He has gone to Beijing.. 3、表语: 它位于系动词(比如be)之后，说明主语身份，特征，属性或状态。 My sister is a nurse. Is it yours?（代词） The weather has turned cold.（形容词） The speech is exciting.（分词） Three times seven is twenty one?（数词） His job is to teach English.（不定式） His hobby（爱好）is playing football.（动名词） The ruler must be in your box.（介词短语） Time is up. The class is over.（副词） The truth is that he has never been abroad.（表语从句） 4、宾语: 宾语表示动作行为的对象，跟在及物动词之后，We like English. How many dictionaries do you have? I have five.（数词） They helped the old with their housework yesterday.（名词化形容词） It began to rain.（不定式短语） I enjoy listening to popular music.（动名词短语） I think（that）he is fit for his office.（宾语从句） 有些及物动词可以带两个宾语，往往一个指人，一个指物，指人的叫间接宾语，指物的叫直接宾语。 He gave me some ink. 有些及物动词的宾语后面还需要有一个补足语，意思才完整，宾语和它的补足语构成复合宾语。如： We make him our monito r(班长). 5、宾补: 就是宾语补足语，就是补充说明宾语的 I see you crossing the street His father named him Dongming.（名词）
人教版初中英语重点短语及句型总结
七年级上册重点短语及句型归纳Starter Unit1– Unit 3词组 1. in English 用英语 2. what color 什么颜色 3. first name 名字= given name 4. last name 姓氏= family name 5. phone number 电话号码= telephone number 6. an ID card 一张身份证 7. pencil case 铅笔盒,文具盒 8. pencil sharpener 铅笔刀，卷笔刀 9. excuse me 请原谅，打扰了 10.thank you 谢谢你 11. computer game 电子游戏 12. play computer games玩电脑游戏 13. call sb．at … 拨（某电话号码）找某人 14. lost and found 失物招领 15. a set of 一串，一列，一套，一副 16. thanks for 为……感谢= thank you for 17.family photo 全家福照片 18.a photo of your famil你家人的照片= your family photo Starter Us1-3 句型 1.Good morning/afternoon /evening, Bob!早上/下午 /晚上好，Bob! 2.Good morning to you.祝你早上好。 3.--How are you?你好吗？ I’m fine, thanks. How are you?我很好谢谢你好吗---I’m OK.我还好。 4.---What’s this in English?用英语表达这是什么？—It’s an orange.它是一只桔子。 —Spell it, please. 请拼写它。--O-R-A-N-G. ---Thank you.谢谢。 Thank you very much/a lot.-----You are welcome. =That’s all right.=That’s OK.不用谢。 5.--What color is it?它是什么颜色？It’s red.红色。 6.The key is yellow.钥匙是黄色的。 =It’s a yellow key.它是黄色的钥匙。 7.Nice to meet you.很高兴见到你。----Nice to meet you, too. /Me,too. 也很高兴见到你。 8.How do you do? 你好！----How do you do?你好！Unit 1 1.---What’s your name?你的名字是什么？ 2.—My name is Gina.我的名字是吉娜。=I’m Gina. 我是吉娜。 3.What’s his name?---His name’s Tommy. 4.What’s her name?—Her name is Jenny. 5.―Nice to me et you.很高兴认识你。—Nice to meet you,too.也很高兴认识你。 6.－What’s her phone number?她的电话号码是多 少？ 7.—Her telephone number is 535-2375.她的电话号 码是535-2375. 8.－What’s his family/last name?他的姓是什么？—His family/last name is Brown.他的姓是布朗。 9.－What’s her first name?她的名字是什么—Her first name is Linda.她的名字是琳达。 Unit 2 1.Is this/that your pencil?这是你的铅笔吗—Yes, it is.是，它是---No, it isn’t.不，它不是。 2.How do you spell eraser?你怎样拼写eraser? 3.in the lost and found case在失物招领箱里 4.call Alan at 495-3539给艾伦打电话495-3539 5.school ID card校牌 6..a set of keys一串钥匙Unit 3 1.Is this your daughter?这是你的女儿吗—Yes, it is. 是，它是。/No, it isn’t.不，它不是。 2.Those are my two brothers那些是我的两个兄弟。 3.Is she your aunt?她是你的姨母吗？ —Yes she is.是，她是。/No,she isn’t.不，她不是。 4.family tree家谱 5.Thanks for the photo of your family.谢谢你的全 家照 6.Here is my family photo.这儿是我的全家福。 7. 7.This is my mother.这是我母亲。 6.a photo of your family=your family photo你的全 家福 Unit 4 1. under the table 在桌子下 2. on the sofa 在沙发上 3. in the backpack 在背包里 4. math book 数学书 5. alarm clock 闹钟 6. video tape 录象带 7. take … to … 把……拿(去)给…… 8. bring … to … 把……带(来)给…… 9. on the floor 在地板上 1.Where is the backpack?背包在哪里？—It’s under the table.它在桌子下面。 2.Where are my books?我的书在哪里？—They’re on the sofa.他们阿子沙发上。 3.Is it on the floor?它在地板上吗？—No, it isn’t. 不，它不在。 4.Are they in the drawer?他们在抽屉里吗？—Yes, they are.是，他们在。 5.The CDs are in the drawer.激光唱片在抽屉里。 6.take these things to your sister 把这些东西带去 给你姐姐 7.bring it to school把它带到学校来 Unit 5 1. soccer ball 足球 2. tennis racket 网球拍 3. ping-pong ball 乒乓球= table tennis 4. ping-pong bat 乒乓球拍 5. play basketball 打篮球 6. play ping-pong 打乒乓球= play table tennis 7. play volleyball 打排球 8. play soccer 踢足球= play football 9. play baseball 打棒球 10. play tennis 打网球 11. sports club 体育俱乐部 12. play sports做运动，参加体育比赛= do sports 13. watch TV 看电视 14. sports collection 体育收藏 15. watch … on TV 在电视上观看…… 16. every day 每天 1.Do you have a ping-pong ball?你有乒乓球吗？
初中英语句型转换专项练习
初中英语句型转换专项练习 一、用同义词(组)或近义词(组)改写。 1. The children are wearing beautiful clothes. The children are _____beautiful clothes. 2. Every day, Yao Ming receives E-mails from thousands of basketball fans. Every day,Yao Ming _____thousands of basketball fans. 3. Mr. Smith is working. Mr. Smith is__________ __________. 简析：英语中有不少同义、近义词(组)，在平时学习中要注意总结归纳。如：enjoy oneself/have a good time, look after/take care of, difficult/hard, can/be able to, over/more than, receive(get)a letter from/hear from等等。 二、用反义词(组)改写。 4. Chinese is more popular than Japanese. Japanese is ___popular ______Chinese. 5. The runner couldn't catch up with the others in the race. The runner __ __the others in the race. 6. A computer is more useful than a VCD. A VCD is not ____useful __a computer. 简析：此类转换应注意有时主语位置 会改变，并要特别总结归纳反义词(组)。如：new-old, big-small, long-short, more than-less than等。 三、用同义句型改写。 7. Ann spent two weeks getting ready for the exams. It ___Ann two weeks to ____ready for the exams. 8.She spent 30 dollars on the English-Chinese dictionary. The English-Chinese dictionary __ __30 dollars. 简析：此类转换必须弄清每个句型的 构成特点，而且还要注意句中每个句 型的固定搭配。如：give sb. sth.与give sth. to sb.的转换，spend some time(in)doing sth.／on sth.与It takes sb.some time to do sth.的转换等等。 四、二句并一句转换为简单句。 9. Jim doesn't like noodles，and Jack doesn't, either. ____Jim ____Jack likes noodles. 10. Mrs. Smith is my teacher. She is also my good friend. Mrs. Smith is_____ ____my teacher____ ____my good friend. 简析：英语中常用not only... but also，either... or,neither... nor,both... and等连词把两个意义相关的简单句合并成一 个简单句。解题过程中要注意连词的
初中英语：简单句的五种基本句型
初中英语：简单句的五种基本句型 1. S+V此句型的特点是:谓语动词是不及物动词,本身能表达完整的意思,后面不需跟宾语,但有时可跟副词、介词短语等作状语。如: He laughed. John has read widely. He lives in London. 2. S+V+O此句型的特点是:谓语动词是及物动词,不能表达完整的意思,必须跟有一个宾语。如: Our team beat all the others. 3. S+V+P此句型的特点是:谓语动词是连系动词,不能表达完整的意思,必须加上一个表明主语特征、身份、状态的表语。常见的系动词有:be(是),become(成为),get(变得),turn(变得),grow(变得),look(看起来),feel(感到),smell(闻起来),taste(尝起来),sound(听起来),seem(似乎),keep(保持),stay(保持)等。如: The rose smells sweet. 4. S+V+INO+DO此句型的特点是:谓语动词跟有两个宾语,这两个宾语都是动作的对象或承受者,其中指人的是间接宾语,指物的是直接宾语。当间接宾语放在直接宾语之后时,通常需要加介词for或to。可跟双宾语的动词 有:answer,bring,buy,find,get,give,lend,make,pass,pay,send,show,sing,take,teach,tell,write等。如: Mr. Li told us an interesting story. Would you please give this dictionary to Li Hua? 5. S+V+O+OC此句型的特点是:谓语动词虽然跟有一个宾语,但意思还不完整,必须加上另外一个成分(宾语补足语)对宾语进行补充说明。可以用作宾语补足语的有:名词、形容词、不定式、动名词、分词、介词短语等。如: We must keep our school clean. They made him their monitor. 【注】S=Subject(主语); V=Verb(谓语动词); P=Predicative(表语); O=Object(宾语);
初中英语写作经典句型
初中英语写作经典句型 环保 1. It's our duty to protect our environment。 2. It is very important to take care of our environment 3. We should not throw litter onto the ground 4. We should not spit in a public place/ cut down the trees 5. We should plant more flowers and trees。 6. We must pick up some rubbish and throw it into a dustbin 7. If everyone makes contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful。 旅游 1. Last Sunday (Saturday)， it was sunny (rainy, windy, foggy) 2. I got up very early (late). After breakfast I went to …with my friends by bike, bus，… 3. We enjoyed ourselves。 4. We forgot the time. We didn't come back until 5 o'clock。 5. We all felt very tired, but we were happy。 6. I thought I would never forget this trip。
新人教版初中英语八年级英语下册重点句型短语归纳全册
新人教版初中英语八年级英语下册重点句型·短语归纳整理全册 Unit 1 What’s the matter? 一、重点短语 1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. talk too much 说得太多 5. drink enough water 喝足够的水 6. have a cold 受凉;感冒 7. have a stomachache 胃疼 8. have a sore back 背疼 9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛 10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息 11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 12. see a dentist 看牙医 13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片 14. take one’s temperature 量体温 15. put some medicine on sth.在……上面敷药 16. feel very hot 感到很热 17. sound like 听起来像 18. all weekend 整个周末 19. in the same way 以同样的方式 20. go to a doctor 看医生 21. go along 沿着……走 22. on the side of the road 在
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初中英语五种基本句型及训练
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初中英语常用句型大全
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