新人教版七年级下册英语期末复习资料
人教版英语七年级下册短语归纳
Un it 1 Can you play the guitar?
I. play chess 下象棋2.speak English说英语
3. play the guitar/piano/violin/drums 弹吉他、弹钢
琴、拉小提琴、打鼓
4. the swimming club 游泳俱乐部
5. dance _to music随音乐起舞
6. want to do sth想要做某事
7. join the art club参加艺术俱乐部
8. be good at doi ng sth擅长于做某事
be good with sb与某人相处得好
be good for对某人有好处
9. tell stories 讲故事
10. like to do sth / doing sth 喜欢干某事
II. play games with people 与人们玩游戏
12. sing and dance唱歌和跳舞
13. make frie nds with sb 与某人交朋友
14. n eed you to help with sports
需要你帮助有关体育方面的事
n eed help to teach music需要教音乐的帮助
15. on weeke nds = on the weeke nd 在周末
16. -Can you swim ?-Yes, I can./ No, I can' t.
你能游泳吗？是的，我能。不，我不能。
17. -What club do you want to join ?
-We want to join the chess club.
你想参加什么俱乐部？我想参加象棋俱乐部。
Unit 2 What time do you go to school?
I. get up 起床2.go to school 去上学
3. get dressed 穿衣服
4.brush one' s teeth 刷牙
5. eat breakfast 吃早餐
6. take a shower 洗淋浴
7. so early 女口此早8. Have an interesting job 有一
份有趣的工作9. work at a radio stati on在电台工
作10. at night在晚上
II. That' s a funny time for breakfast.那时候吃早餐的确很有趣。
12. be late for work / be lare for school 上班迟到、上学迟到
13. do one' s homework 做作业
14. take a walk 散步15.go to bed late 很晚才睡觉
15. clean my room打扫我的房间
16. eat quickly 吃得快18. half an hour 半小时19. either... or..不、是。。。就是。。。
20. play computer games 打电脑游戏
21. watch TV 看电视22. lots of = a lot of 许多
23. get home from school 放学回到家
24. It tastes good.尝起来很好
25. -What time do you usually get up?-I usually get up at six thirty.你通常什么时候起床？我通常六点半起
床、
26. 时间表达法：顺读法：6:30 six thirty
逆读法：分钟小于30分钟6：15 fifteen past six
a quarter past six
分钟大于30 分钟6:45 fifteen to seven
a quarter to seve n
Unit3 How do you get to school?
1. take the train/ bus/subway 搭火车、公车、地铁= do sth by train/ bus/subway
2. ride a bike = do sth by bike 骑自行车
3. walk = do sth on foot 走路
4.every day 每一天
5.It' s good exercise.这是好的锻炼。
6.It' s easy to get to school.很容易到达学校。
7. The river runs too quickly for boats. 河水流得太急，不适合小船通过。
8.0 ne 11-year-old boy 一个11 岁的男孩
The boy is 11 years old. 9.be afraid of sth 害怕某物
10. dream comes true 梦想成真
11. Thank you for doing sth 因某事而感谢你
12. -How do you get to school ?-I ride my bike.
你怎样到达学校？我骑自行车。
13. -How long does it take to get to school?
-It takes about 15 minutes.
到达学校话费多少时间？大约15分钟。
It takes sb sometime to do sth.
做某事花费某人多少时间。
14. -How far is it from your home to school?
-It' s only about two kilometers.从你家到学校有多
远？大约只有2公里。
Unit4 Don ' t eat in class.
I. arrive late for class = be late for class 上课迟至U 2.on time 准时，按时3.in the dining hall 在餐厅4.liste n to music in class 上课时听音乐
5. wear a hat 戴帽子
6. fight 打架
7. a lot of rules 许多规则
some of the rules其中一些规则
8. bri ng music players to school 带音乐磁带至U学校
9. have to wear school uni forms 不得不穿校服
10. be quiet in the library 在图书馆要安静
II. go out外出娱乐12.see frie nds看望朋友
13. practice the guitar 练习吉他
practice doing练习做某事
14. do the dishes 洗餐具
15. help sb make breakfast 帮助某人做早餐
16. on school nights在上学的晚上
17. every Saturday 每个星期六
18. too many rules太多规则（可数名词）too much water太多水（不可数名词）
19. make your bed 叠被子
20.1 eave the dirty dishes in the kitche n
把脏盘子留在厨房里
21.Don' t be noisy.别吵闹。
22.1 can' t relax either.（否定句）我也不能放松。
23. r ead a book 读书24. it' s terrible.很糟糕。
25.1 know how you feel.我知道你的感受。26. think about 考虑
27. be strict with sb对某人要求严格
28. make rules to help us制定规则来帮助我们
29. remember to do sth记得去做某事
30. -What do you have to do?-We have to be quiet in the library.你们不得不做某事？我们在图书馆不得不安静。Unit5 Why do you like pan das?
1. kind of 有点
2.sleep all day 整天睡觉
3.1 like tigers a lot.我非常喜欢老虎。
4. be frie ndly to sb 对某人友好
5.o ne of Thaila nd' s symbols泰国的象征之一
6. good luck 祝你好运！
7.draw very well 画得好
8. walk for a long time 走一段很长的路
9. get lost 迷路
10. help them to live帮助他们生存
11. i n （great ）da nger处于（极大地）危险之中
12. cut dow n ma ny trees 采伐很多树
13. lose their homes失去他们的家园
14. sth made of ivory 象牙制品
15. -Why do you like pan das?- Because the y re kind of cute.你为什么喜欢熊猫。因为它们有点可爱。
16. -Where are lions from? —They' re from South Africa.狮子来自哪里？他们来自南非。
17动物单词：tiger老虎elephant大象koala考拉panda 熊猫lion狮子giraffe长颈鹿
18形容词：cute可爱interesting有趣fun好玩smart 聪明lazy懒惰beautiful美丽scary凶猛
19.国家China- Chinese中国-中国人
Japa n- Japa nese日本-日本人
America-American 美国-美国人
Australia- Australian澳大利亚-澳大利亚人
Can ada-Ca nadian加拿大-加拿大人
Africa- African 非洲-非洲人
Unit6 I ' m watching TV.
1. watching TV 看电视
2. readi ng a n ewspaper看报纸
3. talk ing on the phone 在打电话
4.listening to a CD 听CD
5. us ing the computer 使用电月脑
6. mak ing soup 做汤
7. wash ing the dishes洗餐具
8. exercis ing= play ing sports 做运动
9. go to the movies 去看电影
10. not much不是很多
11. join me for dinner 跟我一起吃晚餐
12. eat out 外出吃饭13.drink tea 喝茶
14. be swimming in the pool 在游泳池里游泳
15. shopp ing in the supermarket 在超市购物
16. b e living with sb 跟某人住在一起
17. w atching the boat races on TV 在电视上看龙船赛
18. a ny other night 任何其他的晚上
19. reading a story to her young childre n 给他年轻孩子的读故事
20. misses his family思念他的家人
21. wish to do sth 希望做某事
22. there's still no place like home .仍然没有地方像家一样
23．What are you doing? I' m watching TV. 你在干什么？我在看电视
24. -Is he reading a newspaper? -Yes, he is. /No,he isn't. 他正在读报吗？是的，他是。不，他不是。
Unit7 It 's raining!
1. rain 雨、下雨rainy 多雨的raining 正在下雨
2. snow 雪、下雪snowy多雪的snowing正在下雪
3. wind风windy多风的
4.cloud云cloudy多云的
5. sun太阳sunny晴朗的
6. How's the weather in SW?= What's the weather like in SW?某地的天气怎么样？
7. -How' s it going? - Great!/Not bad./Terrible. 一切还好吗？好、不错、糟糕！8. You' re having a good time你正玩得开心have fun/ enjoy oneself
9. take a message for sb给某人捎个口信
10. Could you just tell him to call me back? 你能只是告诉他回电话给我吗？
11. No problem. 没问题12.right now 此时此刻
13. -What' s he doing? -He' s studying at his friend' s home.他正在做什么？他在朋友家学习。
12.I' m having a great time visiting my aunt. 拜访我姑妈很开心。
13. s ome of my old friends 我的一些老朋友。
14.I ' m so happy to see them again. 再次见到他们我是如此开心。
15.I' m sitting by the pool and drinking orange juice. 我正坐在泳池旁边，喝着橙汁。
16.see you soon 再见
17. on a vacation in the mountains在山里度假
18. write to sb 写信给某人
19. My phone isn' t working. 我的手机打不通。
20. just right for walking 正适合走路
21. study hard 努力学习hard working 勤奋的工作
Unit8 Is there a post office near here?
I. across from 在…对面2.next to靠近，隔壁
3.between…an d… 在…与…之间
4.in front of 在…前面
5.behind 在…后面
6. excuse me 打扰一下
7. How can I help you?我能怎样帮助你？
8.I' m new here in town. 我在这城镇是新来的。
9. It' s not too far from here. 它离这儿不太远。
10. walk with you 跟你一起走
II. thanks so much=thanks a lot 非常感谢你
12.Is there a bank near here? Yes, there is./ No, there isn' t. 这儿附近有一家银行吗？是，有的。不，没有。
13. Are there any restaurants near here? Yes, there is one in front of the post office. 这儿附近有一些餐厅。是的，在邮局前面有一家。
14. go along= go down 沿着…走
15. turn right/left 向右、左转
16. on the right/left 向右转、向左转
17. spe nd time度过时光
18. watch the monkeys climbing around 观看猴子乱爬
19.in my neighborhood 在我的街区/in a noisy neighborhood 在一个热闹的街区
20. clea n air and sun sh ine新鲜的空气和阳光
21. The best things in life are free 生活里最美好的事情是免费的。
22. my favorite place我最喜欢的地方
23. enjoy readi ng 享受阅读
24. time goes quickly 时间过得快
Unit 9 What does he look like?
1. has short curly blonde hair 有短而曲金黄色头发
2. be of medium height/build 中等身高/ 身材
3. thin-heavy,瘦-胖short-tall,矮-高curly-straight 曲
-直
4. What does your frie nd look like?你朋友长得怎么样？
5. I don ' t know him.我不认识他。
6. We' re meeting at seven我们将在7 点见面。
7. I may be a little late .我可能有点晚。
8. wear glasses戴眼镜9.see you later then 以后见10. -ls he tall or short?他是高的还是矮的？
-He isn' t tall or short. He is of medium height.
他不高也不矮。他中等身高。
11. a n in terest ing job 一份有趣的工作
12. put it in n ewspapers and _on TV
把它放在报纸和电视上
13. draw a good picture of each crim inal
把每个罪犯的照片画好
14. see thi ngs the same way用相同的方式看待事物
15. first of all 首先
16. really cool and fun真的很酷和有趣Unit10.l ' d like some noodles.
1. I' m not sure yet.我还没确定。
2. May I take your order?你要点菜吗？
3. some mapo tofu with rice 一份麻婆豆腐加米饭
4. I like dumpli ngs and fish.我喜欢饺子和鱼。
I don 't like onions or porridge.我不喜欢洋葱和粥、7.on on e' s birthday在某人的生日上
8. The an swer would be differe nt in differe nt coun tries 在不同国家答案不同。
9. around the would 全世界
10. birthday cakes with can dies带着蜡烛的生日蛋糕
11. the number of can dles 蜡烛的数量
12. blow out 吹灭13.make a wish许愿
14. get popular 受欢迎
15. cut up long noodles 切碎长寿面
16. the ideas are the sam想法是一样的。
17. bring good luck to sb给某人带来好运
18. make the wish come true 使梦想实现
make you happy 让你高兴
make sb/sth do sth 让某物、某人做某事
19. be short of缺少某物
20. -What kind of noodles would you like?-I' d like beef noodles, please你喜欢什么种类的面条。我喜欢牛肉面。
21. put on 穿上。
22. -What size would you like?- I d like a large bowl
你要多大碗的。我要一碗大碗。
23. -Would you like some tomatoes?尔想要一些西红柿吗？- Yes, please. I d love /like to.是的。我乐意。
No, thanks.不了，谢谢。
24. —Is there any meat in the soup?-No, there isn' t any. No, there is _no meat 汤里面有一些肉麻？不，一点也没有。不，没有肉。
Unit 11 How was your school trip?
I. went for a walk 去散步2. milked a cow 挤牛奶
3.rode a horse 骑马
4.fed chicke ns 喂鸡
5. talked with a farmer 跟一个农民谈话
6. took some photos 拍些照片
7.quite a lot 相当多
8. showed sb around the farm 带某人参观农场9.learned
a lot about farmi ng学到很多农业的知识
10. p icked some strawberries and took them home 摘些
草莓并把它们带回家
II. went fishing 去钓鱼
12. so much fun如此多乐趣
13. watched the star at ni ght 在晚上看星星
14. -How was your trip?-It was great.
你的旅行怎么样？很好。
15. -Did she go to the zoo?-No, she didn' t. Yes, she did.她去过动物园吗？不，她没有。是的，她有。
16. -Were the strawberries good?- Yes, they were./ No, they were n' t.草莓好吃吗？是的，好。不，不好。
17. climbed the mountains 登山
18. visited a museum 参观博物馆
19. saw some pain ti ngs 看一些油画
20. drew pictures 画画
21. went on a school trip 去学校郊游
22. got there so fast by train搭火车很快到那里
23. taught us how to make a model robot
教我们如何做模型机器人
24. b ought some lovely gifts for my parents 买些可爱的礼物给我的父母
25. a ll in all 总的来说
26. a n exciti ng day令人兴奋的一天
27.I'm not interested in sth 我对某物没兴趣
28. I didn 't like the trip at all. 我一点也不喜欢这次旅行。Unit12. What did you do last weekend?
1. did my homework 做作业
2. went to the cinema 去电影院
3. went boating 去划船
4. camped by the lake 在湖边野营
5. went to the beach 去沙滩
6. played badminton 打羽毛球
6. studied for the test 为了考试而学习
7. worked as a guide 做导游
8. kind of tired 有点累
9. stayed up late 熬夜到很晚
10. What did you do last weekend?
你上周末做了什么？
11. Who visited her grandma? Sb did.
12. Where did she go last weekend? She went to a farm.
13. Who did she go with? She went with her classmates.
14.lose sth丢失某物
15. flew a kite 放风筝
16. had dinner with friends 与朋友一起吃晚饭
17. swam in a swimming pool 在泳池游泳
18. finish doing sth 完成做某
scared that I couldn't move. 如此...以至于...
28.the next morning 第二天早上
29.looked out of our tent 看帐篷外面
30.shouted to sb 冲某人大喊
31.let them know about the danger 让他们知道危险
32. started to jump up and down 开始蹦蹦跳跳
33. move into the forest 移动到森林里
34. feel things moving 感觉到某物移动35.It was important not to go near a snake.
36」earned a useful lesso n 学到了有用的一课
19. went camping 去野营
20. took a long bus ride 长时间的汽车旅行
21. put up a tent 搭帐篷
22. made a fire 生火
23. keep us warm 使我们保持温暖
24.on the first night 在第一天晚上
25. s at under the moon 坐在月亮下
26. t old each other stories 互相讲故事
27.I was so tired that I went to sleep early. I was so