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大学体验英语综合教程4课后答案第二版

大学体验英语综合教程4课后答案第二版
大学体验英语综合教程4课后答案第二版

大学体验英语综合教程4课后答案第二版

Unit 1

Lead in 1. hold; 2. supposed; 3. absent-minded; 4. dependable; 5.

responsible; 6. boring;7. to be an engineer is to be somebody; 8. as result of people's ignorance of the importance of engineers in society

3 1.B, 2.A, 3.D, 4.D, 5.C

4

1.media

2.images

3.abusive

4.fulfilling

5.recognitio n

6.status

7.stresses

8.aware

9.deserve

5

1.obligation,

2.applauded,

3.fulfilled,

4.mirror,

5. flexibility,

6.devalue,

7.striving,

8.entailed ,

9. supposedly , 10.Consequently

6 1.referred to as, 2.at best, 3.by the same token , 4.at large, 5.held up...as

7 1.stress

2.a family

3.a burden / responsibility

4.responsibility / a commitment

5.support / recognition / attention / appreciation

6.luxury

7.attention / recognition / appreciation

8.a commitment

9.recognition / support

10.appreciation / recognition

8

1 With his promotion, he has taken on greater responsibilities.

2 He felt he did not have to make such a commitment to John any more.

3 Mary likes to go shopping in her spare time, as opposed to Lucy, who prefers to stay at home reading.

4 At best he's ambitious, at worst a power-seeker without conscience or qualifications.

5 We have striven to the full to convince him, but we have made no headway. 9

1 It seems the only time she feels very happy is when she is back home with her parents, or when she has received their letters.

2. One exception to the rule is that parents are allowed to attend the classes.

3. Martin is not good in sports, but when it comes to mathematics, he's the best in the class.

4. Today, there is widespread agreement among university students that computers are becoming more and more important in their studies and lives.

5. As students, we need to improve our English — not only in reading, but in writing and speaking as well

12 1.D, 2.C, 3.A, 4.C, 5.A

13

1.redefined

2.sphere

3.accomplishment

4.opposite

5.p laymates

6.emotionally

7.equality

8.initiative

9.status 10.ch ange

14 1.equality 2.sustained 3.clue 4.expansiveness 5.was

sacked 6.defined 7.sphere 8.sour 9.depressing 10 .division

15 1.in the way 2.falling apart 3.have ruled out 4.at this

rate 5.took up

16

17

1 The popularity of Internet provides people with quick and convenient access to information.

2 Since he doesn’t agree to this plan, there is not much point in thinking about it any more.

3 I have n’t seen it myself, but it is supposed to be a very good film.

4 If you don’t work hard, you’ll end up nowhere.

5 It’s up to the United States to take the initiative in banning nuclear weapons.

Unit 2

Lead in

1. tourists;

2. Sidney and Ethel;

3. plays;

4. typewriter;

5.microphone

6. theatre;

7. grandchild;

8. famous ;

2 1.A, 2.C, 3.A, 4.A, 5.C

4

1.warned

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/da9133115.html,munication

3.dangerous

4.identities

5. cheated

6.illustrates

7.advantages

8.differently

9.appearance

10.opportunities

5 1.awaited, 2.have overtaken, 3.pose, 4.cues, 5.has

undermined,6.soptted, 7.judged, 8.distracted, 9.offend,

10.mask

6 1.brought out, 2.with the exception of, 3.thanks

to, 4.taken in, 5.capable of

8

1 He is no more fit to be a headmaster than any schoolboy would be.

2 As for her father, she is not sure whether he will accept her and her baby.

3 Staying up late will undermine one's health while going to bed early and getting up early will benefit it.

4 The ambassador personally conveyed the president's message to the premier.

5 The girl decided to open up and tell the police what she had seen.

9 1. I happen to know the new method is no more reliable than the old

one.

2. I cannot be happy unless I have found a job.

3. Man should provide positive models for kids who might otherwise be out street.

4. A fish doesn’t know what water is. Likewise, we often do not think too much about the culture we are raised in.

5. At first glance, a book is often judged by the quality and

appearance of its cover, not by its content.

12 1.A, 2.A, 3.C, 4.B, 5.A

14

1.embarrassed,

2.tutor,

3.potential,

4.hence,

5.yiel d,

6.affection,

7.appropriate,

8.presentation,

9.romanti c, 10.recommendation

15 1.in terms of, 2.participating in, 3.get down

to, 4.base...on, 5.acts on

1.courtesy

2.gentleman

3.embarrass

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/da9133115.html,cation

5.per sonality

6.behavior

7.affection

8.satisfy

9.appropriate

17 1 Excessive exercises do more harm than good to one's health. Therefore

we must control the amount of exercise we do.

2 He made a few attempts to join in their conversation, but he gave up out of timidness.

3 Trains cannot compete with planes in terms of convenience and speed.

4 Making a comparison between Chinese and American cultures will help you to better understand and adapt to your study environment in the US.

5 It is a traditional Chinese virtue for the young on the buses to yield their seats to the old, the weak, the sick and the disabled.

Unit 3

Lead in

1. exclusive;

2. fixed;

3. authorize;

4. distributor;

5. raised

6. downloading;

7. products;

8. ordered it to pay $25000

9. An exact number of CDs and total damages will be determined at a November hearing.

10.We believe that everyone should have the right to listen to the music they purchase

4 1.misconceptions https://www.wendangku.net/doc/da9133115.html,ws 3.restrictions https://www.wendangku.net/doc/da9133115.html,age 5.scope 6.consequences 7.myths 8.ethical

5

1.violated,

2.derive,

3.blocked,

4.default,

5.ration alize,

6.quoted,

7.exclusive,

8.contacted ,

9.anony mous , 10.charge

6 1.is up to, 2.resulted in, 3.was charged with, 4.was unlikely, 5.handing out

7

8

1.It is simply unbelievable for him to charge 500 dollars for a haircut.

2.People grant you the privilege, so you should serve the people who leheartedly.

3.The weather forecast is very important so that we can decide when to go to sea.

4.The sound of guns violated the usual calm of Sunday morning, and people had a strong feeling that the war was coming.

5.Even though you read three pages per minute, you will by no means finish the book by the end of this weekend.

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(完整版)全新版大学英语第二版综合教程4课后答案全

Unit 1 lexf Organization

II. More Synonyms in Context 1) During the First World War, battles occurred here and there over vast areas. Some of the most dramatic fighting took place in the gloomy trenches of France and Belgium. 2) Elizabeth made careful preparations for the interview and her efforts / homework paid off. 3)1 spent hours trying to talk him into accepting the settlement, but he turned a deaf ear to all my words. 4) Pneumonia had severely weakened her body, and I wondered how her fragile body could withstand the harsh weather.

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Unit 1> Caring for Our Earth Passage A Frog Story 蛙的故事 A couple of odd things have happened lately. 最近发生了几桩怪事儿。 I have a log cabin in those woods of Northern Wisconsin. I built it by hand and also added a greenhouse to the front of it. It is a joy to live in. In fact, I work out of my home doing audio production and environmental work. As a tool of that trade I have a computer and a studio. 我在北威斯康星州的树林中有一座小木屋。是我亲手搭建的,前面还有一间花房。住在里面相当惬意。实际上我是在户外做音频制作和环境方面的工作——作为干这一行的工具,我还装备了一间带电脑的工作室。 I also have a tree frog that has taken up residence in my studio. 还有一只树蛙也在我的工作室中住了下来。 How odd, I thought, last November when I first noticed him sitting atop my sound-board over my figured that he(and I say he,though I really don’t have a clue if she is a he or vice versa) would be more comfortable in the greenhouse. So I put him in the greenhouse. Back he came. And stayed. After a while I got quite used to the fact that as I would check my morning email and online news, he would be there with me surveying the world. 去年十一月,我第一次惊讶地发现他(只是这样称呼罢了,事实上我并不知道该称“他”还是“她”)坐在电脑的音箱上。我把他放到花房里去,认为他待在那儿会更舒服一些。可他又跑回来待在原地。很快我就习惯了有他做伴,清晨我上网查收邮件和阅读新闻的时候,他也在一旁关注这个世界。 Then, last week, as he was climbing around looking like a small gray / green human, I started to wonder about him. 可上周,我突然对这个爬上爬下的“小绿人或小灰人”产生了好奇心。 So, there I was, working in my studio and my computer was humming had to stop when Tree Frog went across my stopped and turned around and just sat there looking at ,I sat back and looked at him. For five months now he had been riding there with me and I was suddenly overtaken by an urge to know why he was there and not in the greenhouse,where I figured he’d live a happier frog life. 于是有一天,我正在工作室里干活,电脑嗡嗡作响。当树蛙从我面前爬过时,我不得不停止工作。他停下了并转过身来,坐在那儿看着我。好吧,我也干脆停下来望着他。五个月了,他一直这样陪着我。我突然有一股强烈的欲望想了解他:为什么他要待在这儿而不乐意待在花房里?我认为对树蛙来说,花房显然要舒适得多。 “Why are you here,” I found myself asking him. “你为什么待在这儿?”我情不自禁地问他。 As I looked at him, dead on, his eyes looked directly at me and I heard a tone. The tone seemed to hit me right in the center of my mind. It sounded very nearly like the same one as my computer. In that tone I could hear him “say” to me, “Because I want you to understand.” Yo. That was weird. “Understand what?” my mind jumped in. Then, after a moment of feeling this communication, I felt I understood why he was there. I came to understand that frogs simply want to hear other frogs and to

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Unit 1 The Evolving Notion of Home “Home, sweet home” is a phrase that expresses an essential attitude in the United States. Whether the reality of life in the family house is sweet or not so sweet, the ideal of home has great importance for many people. This ideal is a vital part of the American dream. This dream, dramatized in the history of nineteenth-century European settlers of the American West, was to find a piece of land, build a house for one’s family, and start a farm. These small households were portraits of independence: the entire family — mother, father, children, even grandparents — living in a small house and working together to support each other. Everyone understood the life-and-death importance of family cooperation and hard work. Although most people in the United States no longer live on farms, the ideal of home ownership is just as strong in the twentieth century as it was in the nineteenth. When U.S. soldiers came home after World War II, for example, they dreamed of buying houses and starting families. So there was a tremendous boom in home building. The new houses, typically in the suburbs, were often small and nearly identical, but they satisfied a deep need. Many saw the single-family house as the basis of their way of life. For the new suburbanites of the 1950s and 1960s, however, life inside their small houses was very different from life on a farm. First, the family spent much less time together in the house. The father frequently drove, or commuted, as much as an hour to work each morning. The children went to school all day and played after school with neighborhood children. The suburb itself was sometimes called a bedroom community because people used their houses basically for sleeping. Second, the suburb was not a stable community: Families moved frequently as the fathers sought upward mobility — better-paying jobs and bigger houses. Although the idea of home was still as precious as always, it had taken on a different meaning. In the 1970s and 1980s, as more women entered the labor force, the family spent even less time together. But the picture is changing: People can now telecommute, or work at home, while being linked to the office by means of their computers. More and more people can now stay at home. So the old expression could change from

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