人教版新目标初二英语下册短语

Unit 1

1. 在人们家中in people's home

2. 在家通过电脑学习study at home on computers

3. 将来in the future

4. 免费的be free

5. 活到200岁live to be 200 years old

6. 一百年之后in 100 years

7. 一张纸a piece of paper

8. 更多/更少的树more / few trees

9. 更多/更少的污染more / less pollution

10. 更少使用地铁use the subway less

11. 更多使用…… use sth. a lot

12. 同意某人的意见agree with sb.

13. 与……谈话talk to / with sb.

14. 使用某物做某事use sth. to do

15. 在上小学be in elementary school

16. 住在一间公寓live in an apartment

17. 乘坐火箭到月球fly rockets to the moon

18. 爱上…… fall in love with …

19. 独自居住live alone https://www.wendangku.net/doc/d815935861.html,

20. 能够做某事be able to do sth.

21. 去香港度假go to Hong Kong on vacation

22. 世界杯the World Cup

23. 飞到月球度假fly to the moon for vacation

24. 有朝一日one day

25. 为某人工作work for sb.

26. 看起来精神look smart

27. 实现come https://www.wendangku.net/doc/d815935861.html,

28. 预言未来predict the future

29. 看见某人做某事see sb. do / doing

30. 数以百计的hundreds of

31. 在太空in space

32. 拥有某人自己的机器人have one's own robot

33. 科幻小说science fiction movies

34. 帮助某人做家务help with the housework

35. 与……做同样的事do the same things as sb.

36. 叫醒某人wake https://www.wendangku.net/doc/d815935861.html,

37. 与……交朋友make friends with sb.

38. 某地有某人在做某事there be sb. / sth doing sth.

39. 看起来更像look more like

40. 一遍又一遍地over and over again

41. 有更少的工作去做have less work to do

42. 做某事有趣be fun to do

43. 在25年到50年之后in 25 to 50 years

Unit 2

1. 挡住；阻止……进入keep out

2. 与……某人就某事争吵argue with sb. about sth.

3. 与……争吵have an argument with sb. = argue with sb.

4. 告诉某人(不要)做某事tell sb. (not ) to do sth.

5. 得到一份兼职的工作get a part-time job

6. 打开turn https://www.wendangku.net/doc/d815935861.html,

7. 把……声音放得太大play … too loud

8. 给……写信write sb. a letter

9. 给……打电话call sb. up

10. 一场球赛的票a ticket to a ball game

11. 使……惊讶surprise sb.

12. 支付…… pay for

13. 从……借…… borrow sth. from sb.

14. 为某人买某物buy sb. sth.

15. 不知道have no https://www.wendangku.net/doc/d815935861.html,

16. 有同样的发型have the same haircut

17. 查明find https://www.wendangku.net/doc/d815935861.html,

18. 请家教get a tutor

19. 需要去做need to do

20. 邀请某人去做某事invite sb. to do sth.

21. 把某物落在家里leave sth at home

22. 做某事失败fail (in) sth.

23. 与……相处融洽get on well with sb.

24. 与……相同的be the same as

25. 归还某物return sth.

26. 在字典中查找…… look up … in a dictionary

27. 与……打架have a fight with sb.

28. 与……比较compare with

29. 向……抱怨某事complain to sb. about sth.

30. 感觉处于(太多的)压力之下be / feel under (too much) pressure

31. 买不同的衣服get different clothes

32. 把……从一个地方带到另一个地方take sb from 名词to 名词

33. 直到……才…… not … until …

34. 尽可能多地充实到孩子们的生活中来fit as much as possible into their kids lives

35. 屡见不鲜nothing https://www.wendangku.net/doc/d815935861.html,

36. 厉害地强迫某人push sb. hard

37. 总是在做某事be always doing

38. 计划做某事plan to do

39. 一方面on the one hand

40. 另一方面on the other hand

41. 从很小的年龄开始start from a very young age

Unit 3

1. 到达arrive at / get to / reach

2. 在……前面in front of

3. 在……的前部in the front of

4. 在理发师的椅子上in / on the barber's chair

5. 睡懒觉sleep https://www.wendangku.net/doc/d815935861.html,

6. 在电话中交谈talk on the phone

7. 航天博物馆the Museum of Flight

8. 降落在中央大街上land on Center Street

9. 报警call the police

10. 沿着街道走walk down / along the street

11. 起飞/脱下take off

12. 有一次不寻常的经历have an unusual experience

13. 大约在10点钟at around ten o'clock

14. 跟着某人做某事/去某地follow sb. to do / 地点

15. 对……感到惊讶be surprised / amazed at

16. 在树上in the tree / on the tree

17. 朝……喊叫shout to sb. / shout at sb.

18. 在火车站at the train station

19. 逃跑run https://www.wendangku.net/doc/d815935861.html,

20. 沿着……走walk around

21. 纽约市New York City / the city of the New York

22. 对……说say to sb.

23. 飞往纽约的航班the flight to New York

24. 在医生的诊所at the doctor's

25. 看望住院的姨妈visit aunt in hospital

26. 2008年奥运会the 2008 Olympics

27. 记得做过/去做某事remember doing / to do sth.

28. 在历史上in history

29. 在现代美国历史上in modern American history

30. 最重要的事件之一one of the most important events

31. 听说hear about / of

32. 多于；超过more than

33. 玩得高兴have fun / have a good time / enjoy oneself

34. 沉默地做某事do sth. in silence

35. 在当今时代in recent times

36. 被……毁坏be destroyed by

37. 对……有意义have meaning to

38. 在太空in https://www.wendangku.net/doc/d815935861.html,

39. 与(不与)……一样… as … as / not as / so … as

40. 环绕地球around the world

41. 一个民族英雄a national hero

42. 全世界all over the world / around the world

43. 因/作为……而著名be famous for / as

44. 第一次做某事do sth. for the first time

45. 日常活动everyday activities

Unit 4

1. 看肥皂剧watch soap operas

2. 举行一次惊喜晚会have a surprise party

3. 在周五晚上on Friday night

4. 生某人的气be mad at sb.

5. 首先first of https://www.wendangku.net/doc/d815935861.html,

6. 做课外家庭作业do a homework project

7. 递给某人某物pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb.

= pass on sth. to sb. = pass sth. on to sb.

8. 在公共汽车站at the bus stop

9. 理应做某事be supposed to do

10. 擅长be good at = do well in

11. 很抱歉做某事be sorry to do sth.

12. 感冒have / catch a cold

13. 身体健康be in good health

14. 一次期末考试an end-of-year exam

15. 在某事方面感到费劲have a hard time with

16. 做某事很吃惊be surprised to do

17. 捎去某人的问候send one's love

18. 到现在为止for https://www.wendangku.net/doc/d815935861.html,

19. 抄袭别人的家庭作业copy others' homework

20. 传些口信pass on some messages

21. 大打一架have a big fight

22. 忘记去做某事forget to do

23. 养成一个坏习惯start a bad habit

24. 克服get https://www.wendangku.net/doc/d815935861.html,

25. 改变某人的生活change one's life = change the life of sb.

26. 在一个贫困的山村in a poor mountain village

27. 听起来像sound like

28. 一个北京大学的毕业生a Peking University graduate

29. 一个为期一年的计划a one-year program

30. 由……发起be started by

31. 教育部the Ministry of Education

32. 派人去做某事send sb. to do

33. 对某人来说是一个新的经历be a new experience for sb.

34. 海拔2000米2000 meters above sea level

35. 使某人觉得恶心make sb. feel sick

36. 经历不同的事experience different things

37. 打开某人对外面世界的视野open up one's eyes to the outside world

38. 给某人生活一个好的开始give sb. a good start in life

39. 在某人的生活中有一个好的影响be a good influence in one's life

40. 关爱地球母亲care for“Mother Earth”

41. 无国界医生Doctors Without Borders

42. 濒危野生动物wild animals in danger

43. 处于危险之中be in danger

44. 脱离危险be out of danger

Unit 5

1. 去参加晚会go to the party

2. 玩得高兴have a great time

3. 让某人进let https://www.wendangku.net/doc/d815935861.html,

4. 备考study for one's test

5. 一半的同学half the class

6. 岁末晚会end of year party

7. 穿牛仔裤wear jeans

8. 把……拿走take away

9. 在晚会期间during the party

10. 校大扫除school clean-up

11. 儿童医院探视Children's Hospital visit

12. 环球旅行travel around the world

13. 获得教育get an education

14. 足球代理人professional soccer player

15. 谋生make a living

16. 似乎seem like sth. / doing sth.

17. 梦想的职业dream job

18. 捐给慈善机构give … to charity

19. 一直all the time

20. 受伤get injured

21. 很难做某事have a difficult / hard time

22. 实际上in https://www.wendangku.net/doc/d815935861.html,

23. 能够be able to/can

24. 手机mobile phone

25. 与某人度过时光spend time with sb.

Unit 6

1. 收集贝壳collect shells

2. 滑冰马拉松skating marathon

3. 你第一双滑冰鞋your first pair of skates

4. 募捐raise https://www.wendangku.net/doc/d815935861.html,

5. 整整五小时the whole five hours

6. 三年半three and a half years

7. 填充动物玩具stuffed animals

8. 妖怪雪球snow glob of the monster

9. 用光run out https://www.wendangku.net/doc/d815935861.html,

10. 在我十七岁生日时on my seventeenth birthday

11. 顺便说一下by the way

12. 最常见的the most common

13. 送某人某物send sb. sth.

14. 才艺表演a talent show

15. 额外的英语课extra English class

16. 古币old https://www.wendangku.net/doc/d815935861.html,

17. 自由话题free topic

18. 想起think of

19. 著名人物famous characters

20. 黑龙江省会the capital of Heilongjiang Province

21. 具有丰富多彩的历史with a colorful history

22. 欧洲的影响European influence

23. 苏联风格in Russian style

24. 家史family history

25. 惊奇be surprised

26. 受到……的欢迎be welcomed by

27. 宋朝皇帝the Song Emperor

28. 西方历史western history

29. 越……越the +比较级… the +比较级

30. 确信be certain that / to do

Unit 7

1. 介意做某事mind doing sth.

2. 调小/大turn down / up

3. 洗餐具do the dishes

4. 从……里出来get out of

5. 立即right away / at once

6. 一会儿in a minute

7. 在开会be at the meeting

8. 完成这些工作finish these tasks

9. 在厨房里in the kitchen

10. 帮某人做某事help sb. do / with sth.

11. 抱怨complain about sth.

12. 商店职员store clerk

13. 给你拿错了食品bring you the wrong food

14. 不好使don't work

15. 恼怒get annoyed

16. 排队等候wait in line

17. 长时间的电话聊天have a long telephone conversation

18. 到处跟着我follow me around

19. 回到…… go back to

20. 一直all the https://www.wendangku.net/doc/d815935861.html,

21. 碰巧发生在某人身上happen to sb.

22. 试着不做某事try not to do sth.

23. 加号cut in line

24. 有点晚a bit late

25. 定购食物order food

26. 压低你的声音keep your voice down

27. 讲英语的国家English-speaking country

28. 社会行为social behavior

29. 与某人站的近stand close to sb.

30. 亚洲国家Asian country

31. 在各种条件下in all situations

32. 即使even https://www.wendangku.net/doc/d815935861.html,

33. 当众in public

34. 小心take care to do sth.

35. 熄灭香烟put out the cigarette

36. 被批评be criticized

37. 扔垃圾drop litter

38. 捡起pick https://www.wendangku.net/doc/d815935861.html,

39. 表现礼貌behave politely

40. 依靠depend on

41. 地方报纸local newspaper

Unit 8

1. 幸运儿lucky guy

2. 做一顿特别的饭make a special meal

3. 你自己的选择your own choices

4. 大腹便便的猪a pot-bellied pig

5. 好伙伴good company

6. 带某人出去take sb. out to do

7. 睡着fall asleep

8. 半途中half https://www.wendangku.net/doc/d815935861.html,

9. 树上的一片叶子a leaf from a tree

10. 赠送give away

11. 公园长椅park bench

12. 试着做某事try to do sth.

13. 通过不同的方式in different ways

14. 来自于中国各地from across China

15. 在舞台上on stage

16. 各种年龄层all age groups

17. 鼓励某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth.

18. 取得进步make progress

19. 奥委会the Olympic Committee

20. 从……中得到乐趣have fun with sth.

21. 讲本族语的人native speakers

22. 使某要对某事感兴趣make sb interested in

Unit 9

1. 太空博物院space museum

2. 游乐场amusement park

3. 水上乐园water park

4. 曾经到过某个地方have been to

5. 到某个地方去了have gone to

6. 呆在某个地方have been in

7. 既不……也不；两者都不neither … nor …

8. 听说hear https://www.wendangku.net/doc/d815935861.html,

9. 迪斯尼人物Disney character

10. 主题公园a theme park

11. 当然of course

12. 过山车a roller coaster

13. 以……为主题be themed by

14. 四处走动walk around

15. 总是一直all the time

16. 迪斯尼巡游Disney Cruise

17. 兜风take a ride

18. 在船上on board

19. 走不同的路线take different routes

20. 结束end https://www.wendangku.net/doc/d815935861.html,

21. 空中乘务员a flight attendant

22. 导游a tour guide

23. 象……这样的such as

24. 考虑think about

25. 胜于，而不是rather than

26. 在东南亚in Southeast Asia

27. 度假take a holiday

28. 在一方面on the one hand

29. 在另一方面on the other hand

30. 超过多余more than

31. 四分之三three quarters

32. 三分之一one third

33. 做某事有困难have some problem doing

34. 不管还是whether or

35. 夜狩night safari

36. 在白天during the daytime

37. 在更自然的环境里in a more natural environment

38. 全年all year round

39. 靠近be close to

Unit 10

1. 闲聊small talk

2. 祝一天愉快have a good day

3. 浏览；粗略看一遍look through

4. 排队等候wait in line

5. 穿过一条繁忙的街道cross a busy street

6. 开场白open questions

7. 感谢函Thank-you note

8. 想要feel https://www.wendangku.net/doc/d815935861.html,

9. 出现；陪伴come along

10. 融洽相处get along

11. 想起think of

12. 有一个家宴have a family dinner

13. 交通拥挤heavy traffic

14. 至少 at least

人教版八年级初二英语期末考试习题及答案

欢迎共阅人教版八年级英语期末考试题及答案 八年级上学期期末测试英语试卷 一、单项填空（共25小题，每题1分，计25分） 1.What____you______atthistimeyesterday? A.did;do B.are;doing C.were;doing 2.Shedidn’tgohome.Ididn’tgohome,_______. A.too B.also C.either 3.Heaskedme_____areportcard. A.write B.writing C.towrite 4.TheteachersaidIcoulddobetter_____English. A.in B.at C.for 5.Thankyoufor______mewithmyhomework. A.help B.helps C.helping 6.____iseasyforachildtowakeupandknowwheretheyare. A.It B.That C.This 7.I’msurehewill_____passtheexam. A.can B.isableto C.beableto 8.____eyeexercises____good_____youreyes. A.Doing;are;for B.Do;is;for C.Doing;is;for 9.Theriverisverydirty.______peoplewanttoswiminit.

A.Afew B.Little C.Few 10.I’vebeen________forfivehours. A.skate B.skating C.skated 11.Therearemanytreeson______sideofthestreet. A.both B.every C.each 12.Theman_____glassesismyphysicsteacher. A.with B.has C.wears 13.Thereislittlemilkinthebottle,________? A.isit B.isthere C.isn’tthere 14.Howdidyoumakehim______? A.stoptalking B.tostoptalking C.stopstalking 15.Canyoutellus____? A.wheredoeshelive B.wherehelives C.wherehedoeslive 16.—Howdoyouusuallycometoschool? —_____myfather’scar. A.By B.In C.With 17.Theteachertoldthechildrenthattheearth____aroundthesun. A.moves B.moved C.wasmoving 18.---Whichdoyouprefer,orangesorapples? ---_______.I‘dlikebananas. A.Yes,both B.Neither,thankyou C.No,thanks

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