广东省东莞市2016年中考英语试题及答案(完整版)

东莞市2016年中考英语试题

考试说明：

1.全卷共10页, 满分为120分, 考试用时为100分钟。

—、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分, 共25小题, 每小题1分, 共25分）

A. 听句子（本题有5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）

根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题, 选择符合题意的图画回答问题, 并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。每小题听一遍。

1. where is the chair?

A B C

2. What is the shape of Amy's balloon?

A B C

3. Which bedtime story does the man's son like best?

A B C

4. Who is Peter's brother?

A B C

5. What was Jason wear when the man saw him?

A B C

B.听对话：本题有10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分）

回答每段对话后面的问题, 在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黒：每段对话听两遍。

听第一段对话, 回答第6小题。

6. How far away is it to the bank?

A. About 300 meters away

B. About 400 meters away

C. About 500 meters away.

听第二段对话, 回答第7小题。

7. Why does the man look tired?

A. He went to bed late

B. He got up very early

C. He played football for long.

听第三段对话, 回答第8小题。

8. What kind of bus would the man like to drive?

A. A city bus.

B. A tourist bus

C. A school bus.

听第四段对话, 回答第9小题。

9. Where is the man?

A. At a restaurant.

B. As the dentist's.

C. At police station.

听第五段对话, 回答第10小题。

10. When should the passengers board the plane?

A. Before 7:40.

B. Before 8:00.

C. Before 8:20.

听第六段对话, 回答第11-12小题。

11. What are the two speakers doing now?

A. Making a phone call.

B. Doing some shopping.

C. Listening to a concert.

12. How long will the yard sale last?

A. 4 hours.

B. 5 hours.

C. 7 hours.

听第七段对话, 回答第13-15小题。

13. Why did the woman come back to the bookstore?

A. She left her bag in the store.

B. She forget to pay for the books.

C. She got the wrong bag with her.

14. How many books did the woman by?

A. One.

B. Four.

C. Six.

15. What did the woman do at last?

A. He paid for the books for the woman.

B. He changed the bag for the woman.[

C. He returned the bag to the woman.

C.听独白（本题有5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）

请根据所听内容, 在每小题所给的三个选项中, 选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。独白听两遍。

16. Jack went to see Kong Fu Panda 3

A. Last Sunday morning.

B. Last Sunday afternoon.

C. Last Sunday evening.

17. Jack saw bird on his way to the cinema.

A. black

B. brown

C. blue

18. There was something wrong with the birds.

A. left leg

B. left foot

C. left wing

19. To save the bird, Jack took it to

A. a pet hospital

B. his home

C. the zoo

20. There were steps of treatment for the bird.

A. two

B. three

C. four

D.听填信息（本题有5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）

你将听到的是一则关于飞机航班的广播通知, 请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。并请将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。

Radio Program

Name of the program: 21 .

Time of the program: 7:00 am

Topic of the program: Bike to Work Day

Date of Bike to Work Day: 22 20th

Facts about biking: ☆It has become more and more 23.

☆The number of the bikers in the US has grown by 24.

Advantages of backing: ☆It can help people 25.

☆It's cheaper and good for environment.

二、单项填空（本大题有20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分）

在每小题的四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。

26. Brazil, _____country in South America, will hold 31th Olympic Games in the August, 2016.

A. a; a

B. a; the

C. the; a

D. the ; the

27. The broken ______may cut into your hand if you touch it, you should be careful.

A. glass

B. glasses

C. candle

D. candles

28. Please turn to page______and take a look at the picture on it

A. the eightieth

B. eightieth

C. eighties

D. eighty

29.-I'm a little hungry Daddy. -See the cupcakes on the plate, but you can only take______,

dinner is ready soon.

A. it

B. one

C. this

D. that

30. With the development of science and technology, robot cooks______in our families in

the future.

A. appear

B. appeared

C. will appear

D. were appearing

31. The traffic policeman took away games, driver's license______He broke the traffic rules

of drunk driving.

A. though

B. because

C. till

D. and

32. Among the four seas off the coast of China, East China Sea is the second______.

A. deep

B. deeper

C. deepest

D. the deepest

33. Tommy, ______play basketball in the street next time. You may get hit by a car.

A. do

B. don't

C. must

D. mustn't

34. -Mom,______i visit the art museum next Monday?-I'm afraid you can't. All museums in the city are

closed on Monday.

A. would

B. need

C. should

D. may

35. Many young people put mobile games______anything else, Thinking little of their normal lives.

A. along with

B. behind

C. before

D. in front of

36. Live or not, a famous American actor, was always expecting______an Oscar and finally he made it.

A. to win

B. will win

C. not to win

D. not winning

37. Murder and Susan______for Shanghai to attend an international meeting yesterday.

A. put off

B. fell off

C. set off

D. kept off

38. According to a recent survey, ______three fifths of working mothers in china don't want to have a

second child.

A. mostly

B. especially

C. partly

D. nearly

39. School violence______much attention of the whole society and people are calling on the government to

make laws against it as early as possible.

A. drew

B. will draw

C. has drawn

D. was drawing

40. Unless the weather______, we'll have to cancel the picnic.

A. improve

B. improves

C. improved

D. will improve

41. -It is reported that cancer can be controlled at a temperature lower than 100℃ below zero.

-Really?______ nice surprise!

A. How

B. What

C. What a

D. What an

42. He Jing______To give a speech at the graduation ceremony at Harvard University last month.

A. invites

B. invited

C. is invited

D. was invited

43. Great changes have taken place in our city in the past ten years. Everything ______comes into sight is

so new to me.

A.that

B. which

C. who

D. whom

44. -______! Something is falling down from the tall building.-Dear me! it's dangerous.

A. Look out

B. Help yourself

C. What a pity

D. Shut up.

45. -I wonder______.-It will fall on a Saturday.

A. how will National Day fall on this year

B. How National Day will fall on this year

C. What day will National Day fall on this year

D. What day National Day will fall on this year

三、完形填空（本大题有10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分）

通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后在每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出_个最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。

I'm sure many people are working hard for a lot of money, a big house, a new car, expensive clothes and so on. Those are considered to be symbols of 46 on the material level. When I was young, I was also 47 reaching for material success. So I chose a job as a salesman and I did make some pretty good money.

But later I realized that was not what I wanted, because I was often forced to sell products that might not be good for customers. I become very unhappy 48 I could make a lot of money. I no longer felt proud of my job and even 49 myself for doing things like that. So I 50 my job and took another job, this time helping people 51 the poor and the week. The sense of belonging was great and suddenly I felt successful in my life again, I made less money but I was 52 with myself.

For my own past, success comes from the feeling of satisfaction and joy. I feel successful when I love what I do, not caring so much about 53 . And I feel the most successful when I 54 my kindness everywhere go.

So, be 55 to yourself: learn to listen to the voice from the bottom of your heart. And find your own way with a happy heart to achieve your own success.

46. A.luck B.success C.sa fety D.hope

47. A.sadly B.hardly C.crazily D.hones tly

48. A.if B.since C.until D.also

49. A.look down upon B.look up to C.look through D.look into

50. A.made up B.give up C.set up D.turn up

51. A.in danger B.in order C.in need D.in surprise

52. A.strict B.cheerful C.angry D.satisfied

53. A.trust B.love C.money D.health

54. A.throw B.spread C.cell D.lend

55. A.true B.brave C.friendly D.terrible

四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分）

阅读A、B两篇短文, 从每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。

Welcome to the Painting Competition for Woolands Students.

The International Anti-Drug Day this year is coming soon. In order to raise teenagers

awareness to fight against drug taking., The seat on the council is going to hold a painting competition for the students in our city.

Students who want to take part in the competition can hand in their own 2D paintings in either

of the following two ways:

Each school will be provided with a box for students to put in their paintings. Boxes will be

picked up by the City Art Council on Thursday, July 23rd, 2016, before the end of the school day.

Paintings can be also handed in on Friday, July 24th, from 8:00 am to 10:00 am at the

Woodlands Art Hall (175Riverside Street).

Or paintings are required to be, 60cm wide by, 80cm long, or smaller. Larger sizes of you not

be accept. Each student can only hand in one painting.

The final decision on the competition results will be made on June 26th, the Anti-Drug Day.

The name list of the winners will be made known on the website of the City Art Council on the same day. All women paintings will be shown to the public at the City Youth Park from June 27th

till the end of July.

Prize: 1st Prize （10 students ）=$300 Gift Card each.

2nd Prize （20 students ）=$200 Gift Card each.

3rd Prize （30 students ）=$100 Gift Card each.

For further information:Visithttp: //https://www.wendangku.net/doc/d19880041.html,

call 2569-8632.

56. Students in woodland can take part in______held by the City Art Council.

A. a pop music concert

B. a singing competition

C. a painting competition

D. a name-signing activity.

57. The main purpose of this competition is______.

A. to teach the teenagers some painting skills

B. to tell the teenagers to walk away from drugs

C. to provide the teenager with some art knowledge

D. To introduce the history of the Anti-Drug Day to the teenagers.

58. The size of the paintings like______will NOT be accepted.

A. 40 cm wide by 60 c m long

B. 50 cm wide by 70 cm long

C. 60 cm wide by 80 cm long

D. 80 cm wide by 100 cm long

59. The public can enjoy the winning painting s______.

A. at the City Youth Park

B. at the City Art Council

C. at 175 Riverside Street

D. at the Woodlands Art Hall

60. Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. Students must put their paintings in the school box on June 24th.

B. Each student can take part in the competition with one 3D painting.

C. Students can get more information about the competition in two ways.

D. Each of the second prize winners in the competition will get 300 dollars.

B

When people talk to each other, write letters or make phone calls, words of the spoken form or the written form can send any message they want to pass on.

Bur besides words, do you know any other ways you can use to communicate with people? Rich expressions on your face can be one of them. A smile on your face shows that you are happy. Tears in your eyes tell others that you are sad or excited. Body languages can do the same job. When you put your hand up in class, the teacher knows that you want to say something or you may have some questions to ask. You shake your head from side to side and people know you are saying “no” or refuse others’ opinions or suggestions.

Other forms can also carry different messages. For example, a sign at the bus stop gives passengers instructions on which bus to take. The flag language made by soldiers can pass different orders. Sound from the school bell tells the students and the teachers when to begin or end a class. A photographer can use the photos he has taken to tell others about what he thinks of the world around him. Music and films also convey the feelings and ideas of the musicians and the directors. So next time when you see a piece of art or listen to some music, take it as communication with its creator and try to get the meaning behind it.

61. When people want to use the words to communicate with others, they ______.

A. write letters

B. cry aloud

C. keep silent

D. make friends

62. According to the passage you just need t o______ if you agree to others’ suggestions.

A. which can be taken

wor

lying there nine y

ided I might as well leave it because it would be Christmas soon. Anyway, what's wrong trees throughout the year?

bough

I'm furniture businessman.I once sold a set of British furniture to a c ustomer from

参考答案

一、听力：

1-5 ABCAC 6-10BBCBA 11-15 ACABC 16-20 BCCBB

21. FM 108.3 22. May 23. popular 24. 61 % 25. keep fit

二、单项选择

26~30 BADBC 31~35 BCBDC

36~40 ACDCB 41~45 CDAAD

三、完形填空

46~50 BCDAB 51~55 CDCBA

四、阅读理解

56~60 CBDAC 61~65 ACCBB 66~70 FDGBC

五、短文填空

71.Both 72.after 73.a 74.show 75.feet

76.followed 77.enough 78.As 79.our 80.spend

六、读写综合

A.信息归纳

81.Can You Manage Your Time Well

82.in 2006

83.the Christmas tree used last December

84.Toronto

85.a furniture businessman

B.书面表达（略）

各个植物的美容功效

各个植物的美容功效 茉莉花：作为美容物,由来已久。《本草纲目》中称它能“长发润燥香肌”。现代药理研究,茉莉花所含香精油、芳樟醇脂等物质,有抑制皮肤色素形成及活化表皮细胞的作用。此花芳香异常,常食之可使肌肤溢香。 茉莉精华：原产印度，夜间采摘的花瓣萃取而成，是“花精油中的国王”，含丰富的皮肤所需的微量元素，源源不断的长时效为肌肤提供水分，收敛生肌，预防老化，特别对于肌肤干燥敏感的肌肤有良好的效果。 银杏：又名白果，是现存种子植物中最古老的孓遗植物，有“植物界的大熊猫”之称。含有大量的VE，具有抗衰抗氧化抗自由基，促进血液循环。 银杏属于干果类，在诸多的干果中，它的经济价值排名第三，是名副其实的“宝树”。它的价值主要体现在食用与药用、生态、木材、科研四个方面。 银杏具有重要的食用及药用价值。银杏果营养丰富，具有天然保健作用，长期食用能够延缓衰老，益寿延年。在药用价值方面，明代李时珍曾曰：“入肺经、益脾气、定喘咳、缩小便。”银杏果仁内含黄铜甙、银杏酸等多种成分，具有抗结核、抗真菌、抑制癌细胞扩散的作用。银杏叶成分复杂，到目前为止已知其化学成分的银杏叶提取物多达160余种，主要有黄酮类、酚类、生物碱、白果醇等。医药界主要从银杏叶中提取黄铜甙制药，如6911片、舒血宁片等，临床应用于治疗冠心病、心绞痛、心脑血管类疾病。银杏果、叶提取物还具有美容功效，可用来配制美容产品，目前市场上用其配制的护肤、护发等方面的产品已达50余种。 樱桃：樱桃中含有碳水化合物、蛋白质、钙、磷、铁等，其中铁的含量最高，居水果之首。令人面色嫩润，青春常驻，果肉可美容养颜；嫩白红润，去皱清斑。 草莓：据测定，每100克草莓果肉中含糖8至9克、蛋白质0.4至0.6克，维生素C 50至100毫克，比苹果、葡萄高7到10倍。而它的苹果酸、柠檬酸、维生素B1、维生素B12，以及胡萝卜素、钙、磷、铁的含量也比苹果、梨、葡萄高3到4倍。台湾人把草莓称为“活的维生素丸”，德国人把草莓誉为“神奇之果”，可见是不无道理的。美国纽约有一位营养学教授还把草莓列入十大美容食品。据研究，女性常吃草莓，对头发、皮肤均有保健作用。草莓含有一种叫天冬氨酸的物质，据说可减肥。 用500克草莓，加入少许白糖和100毫升冷冻汽水，搅成汁饮用，据说对去除面疱有效。 芦荟：1、杀菌作用：芦荟酊(Aloetin)．是抗菌性很强的物质，能杀灭真菌、霉菌、细菌、病毒等病菌，抑制和消灭病原体的发育繁殖，芦荟抗菌杀菌的病菌类有：白喉菌、破伤风菌、肺炎菌、乳酸菌、痢疾菌、大肠菌、黑死病菌、霍乱菌以及引发中耳炎、膀胱炎、化脓症、麻疹、狂犬病、小儿麻痹、流行性脑炎等疾病的病菌。

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