文档库 最新最全的文档下载
当前位置:文档库 › Ctfyhts考研英语写作替换词新东方老师总结

Ctfyhts考研英语写作替换词新东方老师总结

Ctfyhts考研英语写作替换词新东方老师总结
Ctfyhts考研英语写作替换词新东方老师总结

生命是永恒不断的创造,因为在它内部蕴含着过剩的精力,它不断流溢,越出时间和空间的界限,它不停地追求,以形形色色的自我表现的形式表现出来。

--泰戈尔

1.individuals,characters, folks替换(people ,persons)

2: positive, favorable, rosy (美好的),promising (有希望的),

perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替换good

3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad

如果bad做表语,可以有be less impressive替换

eg.An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation ,as a result, they find their ac ademic records are less impressive.

4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替换many.

注:用many, if not most 一定要小心,many后一定要有词。

Eg. Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that….同理用most, if not all ,替换most.

5: a slice of, quiet a few , several替换some

6:harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that)替think (因为是书面语,所以要加that)

7:affair ,business ,matter 替换thing

8: shared 代 common

9.reap huge fruits 替换get many benefits )

10:for my part ,from my own perspective 替换 in my opinion

11:Increasing(ly),growing 替换more and more( 注意没有growingly这种形式。所以当修饰名词时用increasing/growing.修饰形容词,副词用increasingly.

Eg.sth has gained growing popularity.

Sth is increasingly popular with the advancement of sth.

12.little if anything, 或little or nothing替换hardly

13..beneficial, rewarding替换helpful,

14.shopper,client,consumer,purchaser, 替换customer

15.exceedingly,extremely, intensely 替换very

16.hardly necessary, hardly inevitable ... 替换 unnecessary, avoidable

17.sth appeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb 替换

sb take interest in / sb. be interested in

18.capture one's attention替换attract one's attention.

19.facet,demension,sphere代aspect

20.be indicative of ,be suggestive of ,be fearful of代 indicate, suggest ,fear

21.give rise to, lead to, result in, trigger 替换cause.

22. There are several reasons behind sth 替换..reasons for sth

23.desire 替换want.

24.pour attention into 替换pay attention to

25.bear in mind that 替换remember

26. enjoy, possess 替换have(注意process是过程的意思)

27. interaction替换communication

28.frown on sth替换 be against , disagree with sth

29.to name only a few, as an example替换 for example, for instance

30. next to / virtually impossible,替换nearly / almost impossible

写作词汇杂谈

存在come to be; come into existence; come to birth; come into being

考虑consider; take into consideration; take into account

考虑到in consideration of

用尽力气exhaust one’s strength; use up one’s strength

开动initiate; set going

准备…brace for; prepare for

在于lie in; rest on; rest with

主动take the initiative

不算exclusive of; not counting; leaving out

应该得到deserve; have right to; is worthy of

避免avoid; shun; get around; circumvent

幻想fantasy; play of the mind

以此标准来算by this criterion; by this standard

乍看之下at first glance

面对in the face of; in the presence of

以by means of; by virtue of; by the use of

不惜代价at all costs

每况愈下from bad to worse

承受错误造成的后果in reaping the harvest of his mistakes

取得同意…get the go-ahead to

不择手段unscrupulously; by hook or by crook

想法与作法beliefs and practices

内情ins and outs; turns and twists

关键时刻the critical moment

虽然although; notwithstanding; albeit; though

根据according to; on the basis of; on the ground of (that); in the light of; in line with; in accordance wit h

逃避问题evade the question

增大enlarge; extend; aggrandize

澄清clarify; make clear

赔偿compensate for; give…as compensation for

实现carry out; implement; realize; make…come true

假定suppose; assume; postulate; hypothesize

极端的radical; extreme

极端的措施drastic measures

剩下的the rest; the remainder; what is left

换言之in other words; put another way

结果result; aftermath; consequence

优点advantage; strength; strong point; merit; benefit

简言之put simply; in short; in brief; in a nutshell

举例而言for instance; for example; to illustrate; let us cite 特别是an illustration; to cite a concrete case

特别是especially; more than others; particularly; in particular

既然…now that…; seeing that…

迹象inkling; hint; clue; a slight suggestion

缺点disadvantage; demerit; shortcoming; drawback; weakness

除去do away with; eliminate; remove; get rid of

缺少for lack of; for a deficiency of

毕竟after all; all in all

范围scope; field; realm

潜力potential;

行为conduct; behavior; doings

隔绝isolate; insulate

分辨出identify; recognize

不易懂的elusive; hard to understand

展开unfold

回馈feedback

主导的人物a dominant figure; a controlling man; the most influential person

观点viewpoint; point of view; perspective; standpoint

正在进行中is underway

只是一种姿态is merely a gesture

立场position; stand; stance

意向inclination; leaning; intention

特权privilege; a special right

来自stem from; come from

一件事的不同说法alternative statements of fact

交织intertwine; interweave

好奇心the eager desire to know; curiosity

尊敬respect; esteem; think highly of

顽固的headstrong; obstinate; stubborn

暗淡的gloomy; dark; dim

巨大的huge; gigantic; colossal; vast; enormous; tremendous

探索explore; fathom

执行carry out; execute; do

现代modern times; modern age; contemporary age

偏见prejudice; bias; partiality; predilection

混乱chaos; commotion; confusion; disturbance; tumult

无弹性(僵硬)rigid

无缺点的flawless; airtight

无药可救incurable

无法避免的unavoidable; inevitable

细密的计划elaborate plan

取消cancel; annul; abolish

解药a cure for…; a remedy for; 谜puzzle; riddle; enigma

考研英语写作词汇整理

考研英语写作词汇整理 目前距离21考研还有170多天了,单词记得咋样了?考研单词分为阅读词汇跟写作词汇,阅读词汇在文章中看到能知道意思就好,写作词汇就要求我们要记住拼写,会运用,所以写作词汇除了记住之外,还需要自己默写,还会造句~这就需要我们平时在做阅读的时候收集好词好句,为后期写作文做准备,可能有的同学说我背模板,背模版是没错,如果在背模版的基础上加上自己的同学,改成适合自己的东西,那么你的作文肯定更能拿高分。 好了,说了这么多,就是希望你在复习的时候多积累一点写作词汇~ 下面是雷哥考研整理的一部分写作词汇。看看你认识多少个~ 1. previous [?pri?vi?s] adj. 先前的; 以往的; (时间上)稍前的 【写作例句】 There are no previous statistics for comparison. 没有先前的统计数据可供比较。 2. appreciate [??pri??ie?t] v. 欣赏; 赏识; 重视; 感激; 感谢; 欢迎; 理解; 意识到; 领会 【写作例句】 Your earliest reply will be highly appreciated. 如能早日回复,我们将不胜感激。 3. confidence [?kɑ?nf?d?ns] n. 信心; 信任; 信赖; 自信心; 秘密 【写作例句】 I have total confidence that things will change. 事情会有所改变的,我对此信心十足。 4. participate [pɑ?r?t?s?pe?t] v. 参加; 参与 【写作例句】 I would like to convey my gratitude to you for your kindness to receive me when I participated in the exchange program in USA. 我想感谢您在我参加美国交流项目时对我的热情接待。 5. region [?ri?d??n] n. (通常界限不明的)地区, 区域, 地方; 行政区; (一国除首都以外的)全部地区, 所有区域【写作例句】 This region is becoming increasingly important both strategically and economically. 这个地区的战略地位和经济地位变得越来越重要了。 6. facility [f?'s?l?ti] n. 设施; 设备; (机器等的)特别装置; (服务等的)特色; (供特定用途的)场所 【写作例句】 The hotel has special facilities for welcoming disabled people. 酒店有专门的设施来接待残疾人。

英语写作中可替换的高级词汇

1. important =crucial (extremely important),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important) The way you and I approach today, and each day, is crucial. 我们对待今天以及每一天的方式都是至关重要的。 Whether at work or at home, the goal is to engage in activities that are both personally significant and enjoyable. 无论在工作中还是在家里,目标都是从事个人重大的并且令人愉快的活动。 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/df9936516.html,mon=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere) Music has been called the universal language. 人们称音乐为世界的语言. Happiness is ubiquitous, may fall short of demand. 幸福无处不在,可还是供不应求. 3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants) He has received ample praise for the work he did. 他所做的工作,使他获得了广泛的赞美。 This place has plentiful material resources. 这地方的物质资源是丰富的。 4.stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly) We adhere to the principle that everyone should be treated fairly. 我们必须坚持人人都应该被平等对待这一原则。 The children cling to their father for more pocket money. 孩子们粘着爸爸,要他再给些零花钱。 5.neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.) Focus in the person who are talking with you,ignore something else. 把全身的注意力都集中在与你谈话的人身上,忽略其他。 6.near=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent) His house is adjacent to mine. 他的寓所与我的相毗连。 It is certain that virtue adjoins pride on one side. 好的品德常会引人走向骄傲自满的一面,那是不假的。 7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL) He wooed and won her. 他向她求爱成功而结婚。 Older people may seek their own friends rather than become too emotionally dependent on their children.

考研英语提高语感的方法

考研英语提高语感的方法 考研英语提高语感的方法一、阅读理解--找出中心思想阅读理解的文章无外乎是关于科技,商业,心理那么几大类,在阅读时考生应该注重研究首段,因为全文的中心议题通常在首段给出,英语文章尤其如此。在英语中通常段落句首会给出一个概括性语句,所以你只要掌握了句首就可以事半功倍了;其次要在阅读中发现问题,如果时间充足,通读完文章之后带着问题再次通读,这个时候,语感出来了,问题也就迎刃而解了,不过这个时期需要注意,如果有一些专有名词你实在不会,千万不要过分纠结,pass掉,根据语境判断,切勿因小失大。 二、翻译--熟能生巧 恰如我们最初学英语一样,用汉字标上单词的发音,例如bus(爸死)amarica(饿买瑞可)这种记忆单词的方法在英语中叫谐音法,有时候最简单的往往是最有效的,英译汉无疑是提高翻译最好的方法之一。在这个问题上,很多人往往感觉英文可以读懂,但一写出来就错误百出,其实最根本的原因是平时翻译的太少,建议大家平时拿阅读真题练习翻译,一定要让自己翻出来的句子做到通顺。译完之后,再对照译文,翻译错的地方即为弱点,一般出现在两个方面:一词多义,即词汇弱点,句子结构,即语法弱点。逐一解决之后,翻译实力自然提高,高分手到擒来。 三、作文--背诵提升语感

背诵是提高英语作文分数最好的方法,小作文很简单,基本上你把题目中的要求表达清楚到位就够了。剩下的就是注意格式。一般在这个题目上大家拉不开分数差距。大作文每种类型都可以积累一定的模板和固定句型。然后就是反复的利用这些模板和句型去仿写真题,在练习的过程中去提升写作的感觉。 考研英语的复习方法我是去年考研的,看到好多学弟学妹还在痛苦考研英语怎么复习才能提高成绩,我就不禁一些自己复习经验,希望能帮助那些正在复习的同学,使他们少走一些弯路。我想大家都应该很关心词汇和阅读的复习吧,比较词汇是基础,使我们考试的工具。阅读的话站的分值很大,也是我们不的小视的,有时间的话最好专项训练下。其中包括翻译和完型的复习,这往往会被很多考生忽略。最后就是烤鸭英语作文的复习,作文这一部分也不可随便应对,要好好准备,下面我就以上说的这些方面来和大家分享下我们的复习经验。 一、词汇 词汇的复习流程其实都比较熟悉了,就是反复记忆。考研要求掌握5500的词汇量,这是一个比较大的工程,市场上流行很多一周词汇记忆法之类的书,一看就不靠谱。词汇的记忆要尽量贯穿考研复习的始末,前期是重点,中期是辅助,后期是巩固。我建议考研词汇复习的参考书至少要有两本,一本是比较流行的按乱序编排的书,另一本是按考试出现频率编排的书,也就是所谓的分级词汇或分频词汇,星火的那本考研真题后面附带的几页有关词汇的整理,个人觉得还蛮不错的,很精练,适合后期重点巩固使用,工作量也不是很大。为什么要使用分级词汇书呢,因为

单考英语考研写作常用词汇(工作就业类)【圣才出品】

◆工作就业类 job-oriented training 职业培训 professional training 岗位培训 reemployment project 再就业工程 noble career 崇高职业 white-collar workers 白领工人 job-hopping 跳槽 probationary period 试用期 trial period 试用期 talent flow and dual-way selection 人才流动和双向选择freelance profession 自由职业 money worship 拜金主义 achieve fame and wealth 获得名利 bring one’s potentialities into full play充分发挥个人的潜力spirit of doing solid work 实干精神 excel in one’s work 工作出色 social and personal esteem社会和个人的尊重 a bread and butter issue 生计问题 living subsidy 生活补助 talent exchange 人才交流

cultivate talents 培养人才 brain drain 人才外流 optimize industrial structure 优化产业结构 cut off the overstaffed offices 精简人员 improve the comprehensive quality提高综合素质 tackle the problem of labor force employment解决劳动就业问题disadvantaged groups弱势群体 Special employment assistance should be given to members of disadvantaged groups.对弱势群体给予特殊的就业援助。 transmission of electricity from the western to the eastern region西电东送 urban social security system城镇社会保障体系 subsistence allowances for laid-off workers下岗职工基本生活费 basic pensions for retirees离退休人员基本养老金 industries and enterprises in dire straits特困行业和企业 pilot project试点项目 health care reform医疗改革 surplus rural workers农村剩余劳动力 annual state budget年度国家预算 expand domestic demand and consumption扩大内需,刺激消费 bread-and-butter issue生计问题 township enterprises乡镇企业 break the iron rice bowl;abolish the system of lifetime employment打破铁饭碗

(完整word版)英语写作高级词汇替换大全

.增补(Addition) in addition另外, furthermor e此外, again, also, besides, moreover此外, similarly, finally最后2.比较(Comparison) in the same way, likewise同样地, similarly, equally, in comparison比较起来, just as同样地3.对照(Contrast) whereas然而, in contrast与此相反, on the other hand, instead同样, however然而, nevertheless然而, unlike, even though即使, on the contrary, while 4.因果(Cause and effect) because, because of, for, since, due to, owing to, thanks to, as a result(of), accordingly, hence, so, thus 5.强调(Emphasis) certainly, above all, indeed, of course, surely, actually, as a matter of fact, chiefly, especially, primarily, in particular, undoubtedly, absolutely, most imprtant 6.让步(Concession) although, though, after all, in spite of, nevertheless, still, provided, while it is true.... 7.例证(Exemplification) for example, for instance, that is, namely, such as, in other words, in this case, by way of illustration. 8.总结(Conclusion) to sum up, to conclude, in a word, in short, in brief, all in all, in all, to put it in a nutshell, in summary 9.推断(Inference) therefore, as a result(of), consequently, accordingly, so, otherwise 10.时间和空间(Time and space) afterward, after, first, later, then, soon, outside, near, beyound, above, below, on the right(left), in the middle, opposite, in front of 11.启承转合 1)、启 A proverb says...... At present....... As the proverb says.... Currently..... Generally speaking, .... Now,.... In general, ..... On the Whole.... It is clear that.... Recently..... It is often said that.... Without doubt, ....... 2)、承 First(of all), ...... Moreover, ......... Firstly, ............ No one can deny that.... In the first place, ......... Obviously..... To begin with, ......... Of course, ......... Also, ....... Similarly,......... At the same time...... Therefore, we should realize that..... Certainly...... There is no doubt that....... In addition,..... What`s more, .......... In fact........ It can be easily proved that...

2017考研英语阅读写作常见同义词替换小结(三)

2017考研英语阅读写作常见同义词替换小结(三)距离考研还有两个月左右的时间,这两个月时间里,大家每天仍然需要做阅读,每周也需要完成一到两篇作文的书写。在此期间,每天要注意积累词汇,提高对词汇的识别,尤其多注意总结同近义词。本文就来谈一下考研英语中常见的一些同近义词,方便大家的记忆和复习。 处理:resolve、handle、tackle、deal with、cope with、dispose、address,do with 繁荣:prosper、flourish, succeed, spread boom(繁荣) → loom(朦胧) → gloom(忧郁,阴暗) → doom(末日) 首位:predominance、primary、primitive、primacy 源于:origin、come from、be from、originate from、stem from、evolve from、derive from 合并:merger and acquisition、consolidation、concentration 相关:relevant、related、A has sth. to do with B 选择:choose (choice)、select (selection)、option(optional)、alternative 转变:alter、change、transform、shift、switch、modify、convert 尽管:in spite of、although、despite、while、even though、even as、even if 趋向于:inclined (inclination)to、tend (tendency)to、lean toward、prefer, favor Sympathy:同情:show sympathy for 支持:in sympathy with=agreement,approval, 参加:attendance、join in、take part in、participate(participant参与者)、be

考研英语真题中的好词好句

考研英语真题中的好词好句 来源:文都考研 考研英语的历年真题对于广大考生来说是最重要的复习资料,对于真题的研究要胜过做许多预测或者成套的阅读理解。所以大家一定要利用好真题,并且一定不要只拘泥于做题,同样的要仔细琢磨里面文章中的一些词句。文都出版的《何凯文2016考研英语历年真题全解析》里面对于真题的命题思路以及一些解题技巧都有着非常详尽的讲解,并且在真题中对高频的词汇短语以及经典的语句进行提炼。现在文都给大家从中节选一些经典词句。、 1. Long before children are able to speak orunderstand a language, they communicate through facial expressions and bymaking noises.儿童在能说或能听懂语言之前,很久就会通过面部表情和靠发出噪声来与人交流了。 2. Acids are chemical compounds that, in watersolution, have a sharp taste, a corrosive action on metals, and the ability toturn certain blue vegetable dyes red. 酸是一种化合物,它在溶于水时具有强烈的气味和对金属的腐蚀性,并且能够使某些蓝色植物染料变红。 3. With modern offices becoming more mechanized,designers are attempting to personalize them with warmer, less severeinteriors. 随着现代办公室的日益自动化,设计师们正试图利用较为温暖而不太严肃的内部装饰来使其具有亲切感。 4. The difference between libel and slander isthat libel is printed while slander is spoken.诽谤和流言的区别在于前者是书面的,而后者是口头的。 5. In group to remain in existence, aprofit-making organization must, in

英语六级写作常用词的高级词汇替换

英语六级写作常用词的高级词汇替换 一:许多 一提到“许多”,无数童鞋的脑海中第一时间浮现了一个词:"many",于是,阅卷老师心中可能如千万只神兽奔腾而过,初中词汇拿来糊弄我! 所以,为了避免阅卷老师的愤怒,我们可以用以下的词汇替换。 替换词NO.1:numerous 栗子:Scientific development meant the growth of numerous professions ancillary to medicine. 科技发展意味着许多医学衍生职业的增长。 替换词NO.2:a host of 栗子:The new e-books will include a host of Rough Guide titles. 新电子书将包括大量的简明指南。 替换词NO.3:a multitude of 栗子:There are a multitude of small quiet roads to cycle along. 有很多可以骑车的宁静小路。

二:不同的 提到“不同的”,别跟小编说你没想到"different"一词。。。这个词无形中把你的词汇量拉低,可能让阅卷老师暗中发出“英语(精品课)智障”的感叹。 所以为了减少阅卷老师对你智商的无限怀疑,请看下列几个替换词。 替换词NO.1:various 栗子:They've been living and working peacefully with members of various ethnic groups. 他们和不同民族的人们一起和睦地生活和工作。 替换词NO.2:a variety of 栗子:West Hampstead has a variety of good shops and supermarkets. 西汉普斯特德有各种各样不错的店铺和超级市场。 替换词NO.3:diverse 栗子:people from diverse cultures 不同文化背景的人 三:普遍的

考研英语写作冲刺:最全的经典替换词合集

考研英语写作冲刺:最全的经典替换词合集 考研英语最后冲刺,大小作文的提升是复习的重点。而作文复习,有几个很重要的积累,模板、范文、词汇、短语和句子。在作文中,遣词造句是最关键的。怎么用词,用什么词?有个原则是要多样化,不要总用一些非常简单且单一的表达。为此,下面合了诸多的替换词,大家抓紧背背,绝对有好处。 1.individuals,characters,folks替换(people,persons) 2: positive, favorable, rosy ( 美好的 ) , promising ( 有希望的 ) ,perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior 替换 good 3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad 如果 bad 做表语,可以有 be less impressive 替换 eg.An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation ,as a result, they find their academic records are lessimp ressive. 4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替换 many. 注:用 many, if not most 一定要小心,many 后一定要有词。

历年考研英语真题佳句

佳句赏析 1.Now the tide appears to be turning. “现在这种潮流(形势)似乎在逆转”,相当于汉语中的“三十年河东,三十年河西”。“tide... turn”这样的搭配经常用于描述潮流或形势的变化,比较贴切、形象。如:The tide of the battle turned against us.(战斗的形势开始变得不利于我们)。 2.Important information can get buried in a sea of trivialities. “重要的信息可能被埋没在浩如烟海的细枝末节里”。句中的“a sea of”是一个比喻,形容“一大片,大量的”。如:The immense square was a sea of flowers and happy faces.(这个大广场上到处是鲜花和笑脸) 3.People looking back 5 or 10 years from now may well wonder why so few companies took the online plunge. 该句中的... looking back... years from now may well wonder...结构可以表达人们隔一段时间后看过去的事情发出的感叹。如:When you look back ten years from now, you may well wonder how stupid you are. 4.omputer education advocates forsake this optimistic notion for a pessimism that betrays their otherwise cheery outlook. 句子主要是forsake sth for sth,forsake后的optimistic和for后面的a pessimism意思正好相反,形式上形成对仗。 5.It should be observed, of course, that no school, vocational or not, is helped by a confusion over its purpose. 该句主干是It should be observed that...,真正的主语是that引导的一个主语从句,vocational or not是插入语,修饰从句主语school。这句话主要的特点是插入语使用比较灵活,of course 和vocational or not都是状语作插入语。 6.Likewise, if you want to find a job, take a sheet of paper, and write a brief account of yourself. 用likewise连接的这两个句子中,分别含有if引导的条件从句,并且都运用了动词短语连用的形式,前后结构对称,具有美感。 7.Keep your eyes and ears open, and use your own judgement. 此句采用并列祈使句的形式,使整个句子精炼。 例句补充:Keep your eyes and ears open, and use your own judgement. Then you can find something of real value.(保持耳目灵敏,并且运用自己的判断。这样你就会发现真正有价值的东西。) 8.The cruel discipline of the strike and lockout taught the two parties to respect each other’s strength and understand the value of fair negotiation. 仿照这句话的表达方式可以表达“某些客观因素促使有分歧的两派人物坐下来协商和解”,如:The common enemy brought the two used to be rival countries to respect each other’s strength and understand the value of fair negotiation. 9.Among..., I would single out...; a labor force that...; the practice of...; and above all the American genius for... 当要从众多的原因中罗列几个,并且着重点出一个时,可以仿照该句用分号表示并列,用短语突出其中之一。

考研英语常用词汇前后缀考验人必看

Ⅰ.前缀re- re-是最常用的前缀之一。它可以加在名词或动词前面,构成新的名词或动词。re-表示以下三方面的意义: 1.表示"回"或"向后"的意思。例如:return(回来,返回)recall(回忆,召回)retract(缩回,取回) 2.表示"再"、"重新"、"重复"的意思。例如:review(复习)reunion(团圆,重聚)restart (重新开始)reconstruction(重建) 3.表示"相反"、"反对"的意思。例如:r,ebel(反叛谋反)reverse(转反,颠倒)resist(反抗,抵抗) Ⅱ.前缀de-与dis- 前缀de-来自拉丁语,意为"away from",所以这个前缀的意义之一就是"离开"、"出"。它构成的词有一定规律性,常表"离开"这一深层概念,而且常与介词from等搭配,例如:dethrone (废黜) deport(驱逐出境)deduce(推断)derail(脱轨) Delete his name from the list of members.把他的名字从成员名单上除去。 The train will depart from platform 2.这列火车将从2号站台发车。 另外,前缀de-还表示"除去"、"取消"以及"否定"、"非"、"相反"的意思。例如:decamp(撤营)decode(解码)deforest(砍伐森林)decolonize(非殖民化)devaluation(贬值) He has been degraded from public office.他已经被解除公职。 He descended from his taxi.他下了出租车。 前缀dis-与前缀de-同源,也来自拉丁语,原义为apart"分开"。dis-具有"不"、"无"的意思,所以加在某些动词或名词前构成反义词。例如:dishonest(不诚实的)disappear(不见,消失) disorder(无秩序,混乱) dis-还表示"取消"、"除去"以及"分开"、"离"、"散"的意思。由这些意义构成的词常与from等搭配。例如: He discounted 15%from the price of a car.他把汽车价格打八五折。 Don't distracthis mind from his work.不要分散他工作的注意力。

高考英语写作高级替换词整理

高考英语写作高级替换词整理 【原则一:晚词优先】 老师偏爱“学得晚”得单词,因为使用学得比较晚得单词,可以体现一个人“学以致用”得意识。如果一个意思既可以用初中单词来表达,又可以用高二、高三单词来表达,那尽量选择高二、高三得单词,如: (1)Adj、困难得黯然低分词:difficult?闪光高分词:challenging有挑战性得 (2)Adj、重要得黯然低分词:important ?闪光高分词:vital 至关重要得;essential 必不可少得; significant有重要意义得; (3)Adj、美丽得?黯然低分词:beautiful 闪光高分词:appealing动人得;attractive吸引人得; charming迷人得;fascinating 迷人得 ??注:以上五个词既能修饰人,又能修饰物,非常好用,务必记熟! 【原则二:短语优先】 在阅卷老师瞧来,活用短语就是一个考生能力得体现。因此,我们可以掌握一些将某些常见单词转化为短语得用法,如: (4)v、参加?黯然低分词:join??闪光高分词:takepartin (5)v、使用?黯然低分词:use 闪光高分词:make gooduse of (6)v、拜访?黯然低分词:visit ?闪光高分词:pay a visit to 【原则三:“具体化”单词优先】 请先对比以下几组句子: 【例句1】Igotoschoolevery day、 【例句2】Iride toschool every day、 在课堂上,笔者经常以这两个句子为例,讲解“具体化”得重要性。很多同学都能感觉到例句2要比例句1好。究其原因,就是例句2中得rode比例句1中得went更加具体:went只表达了“去”得意

考研英语一作文必备句与高级词汇替换

Dear Professor/Sir/Madam/Mr.Wang/Mr.President/To Whom It May Concern/Notice 尊敬的教授/先生/女士/王先生/校长先生/致相关人士/告示 I am a senior from the Department of …  我是…系的一名大四学生 I am writing the letter in purpose of …  我写这封信的目的是… I am writing this email to recommend to you my favorite … 我写这封邮件是向你推荐我最喜欢的… , Congratulations I am so glad to hear that you have received … from … 很高兴得知你收到了…的…,祝贺你 I am writing to apologize for … 我写信为…道歉 Now something must be done to solve the problem 现在我必须做一点事情来解决这个问题 Please accept my sincere apology for any inconveniences it may cause 对于由此可能带来的不便之处,请接受我诚挚的道歉 I hope this will settle the matter to your satisfaction 我希望这个解决办法能使你满意 I have some suggestions for you to consider 我有一些建议希望您采纳 To crack this hard nut, I would like to propose several practical recommendations as follows 为了解决这个难题,我想提出如下几个实用的建议 I would greatly appreciate your taking my suggestions into consideration 如果您能考虑我的建议,我将非常感谢 I would like to discuss this matter in further detail 我愿意进一步讨论这个问题 I am looking forward to your favorable reply at your earliest convenience 期待您在方便之时尽快给予我圆满的答复 Your prompt attention to my inquiry would be highly appreciated 十分感谢您对我的询问给予及时的关注 My thanks for you to your generous help are beyond words 我对您慷慨帮助的感谢难以言表 I am severely disappointed to find that the service you have recently provided is far from satisfactory 我非常失望地发现您提供的服务远远不能令人满意 I would like to receive some information about … 我想了解有关…的一些信息 I am very pleased to inform you that … is organizing a … entitled “…”on …(日期) in …(地点) 我很高兴地通知您…将于…在…举办一个题为…的… We look forward to seeing you at this conference and to having you as an important part of this event 我们期待着您参与本次会议并成为会议重要的一员 activities Prefer ence will be given to those experienced in … or other similar 在…或其他类似活动中具有相关经验者优先考虑 I just cannot tell you how sorry I was to learn of your … 当我得知你…之后非常难过 I am extremely honored to accept your invitation to … 我非常荣幸地接受您的邀请去… The experience I had here are ones I will not forget for my entire life 这将是我一生中很难忘的经历 On behalf of … , I warmly welcome you to attend the … 我代表…热烈欢迎你们参加…

考研英语写作技巧真的很实用

考研英语写作技巧真的很实用 1.真题范文需要用心研究,这是考生掌握历年真题写作命题趋势的好方法,真题作文虽然旧题重考的可能不大,但是可以从中学到很多精巧的词句,学到谋篇布局的方法,学到英语写作的思路。这些对复习是大有裨益的。我用的《写作160篇》就是话题作文书,专门针对历年真题作文进行了分析注解和创新,很实用。 2.预测范文也应该多背,其实每年考研英语一写作部分,常考的无非就是年度热点话题,环境污染,社会问题,科技发展等等,这是完全可以预测到的,背背写作160篇中的预测范文会有一定帮助,就算没有命中原题,也能学会很多专有名词和写作高分词句。 3.背诵和积累很重要,可以准备一个笔记本,将写作160篇中好的范文和模板,以及好词好句好段,全部誊抄下来,反复看,反复记忆,这些都是写作中的精华,也是拿到高分的关键所在。 4.作文是句与句的结合,以及逻辑关系的串联,应该大量积累一些表示承接转折递进的关系连词,如However, therefore, consequently,它们会帮助你的主题表达更加完整,逻辑性更加强。句总之,建议大

家关注连贯性,以此加强文章的说服力和语言的流畅性,同时突显主题,以提高阅卷老师对该文章的整体印象,赢取高分。 5.为避免文章平淡、呆板,可以分别增强词、句型的文采与可读性,并注重句式的变换,采用强调句、倒装句、否定句等等。同时,排比句式的运用也能增强气势,达到锦上添花的奇效。 6.首尾呼应可以起到画龙点睛的妙处,也会提高阅卷老师对作文的印象分。所以,建议在平时的写作练习中,不妨注意这个细节的练习,尤其是开头句,近年考的都是图画作文,可以多积累一些描述图画的开头句。结尾可以引用一些谚语,会给文章增色不少。 7.在备考过程中,除了要大量的积累背诵,学好基础知识,还要多多进行仿写练习,这是提高写作技巧的唯一方式,这一项可参考写作160篇中的真题写作部分,“三步作文法”再清晰不过了。

考研常用英语写作词汇

考研常用英语写作词汇 1. accident n. 意外事件,事故 2. achievement n. 成就,功绩 3. activity n. 活跃,活动性,行动,行为 4. adopt vt. 采用,收养 5. advantage n. 优势,有利条件,利益 6. afford vt. [常与can,could,be able to连用]担负得起费用(损失,后果等),花费得起,经受得住;抽得出(时间) 7. ambition n. 野心,雄心 8. approach n. 接近,逼近,走进,方法,步骤,途径,通路 ①vt. 接近,动手处理②vi. 靠近 9. attract vt. 吸引 vi. 有吸引力,引起注意 10. bribe n. 贿赂 vt. 贿赂,向. . . 行贿 11. chance n. 机会,可能性,运气 12. cheat n. 欺骗,骗子 v. 欺骗,骗取 13. client n. [计]顾客,客户,委托人 14. communication n. 传达,信息,交通,通讯 15. compare v. 比较,相比,比喻 n. 比较 16. compete vi. 比赛,竞争 17. concentrate v. 集中,浓缩 18. consequently adv. 从而,所以

19. contribution n. 捐献,贡献,投稿 20. convenient adj. 便利的,方便的 21. decline vi. 下倾,下降,下垂 v. 拒绝,衰落 22. decrease n. 减少,减少之量 v. 减少 23. demand n. 要求,需求(量),需要 v. 要求,需要,要求知道,查询 24. depict vt. 描述,描写 25. duality n. 二元性

相关文档
相关文档 最新文档