文档库 最新最全的文档下载
当前位置:文档库 › 近十年考研英语阅读真题常见短语doc

近十年考研英语阅读真题常见短语doc

近十年考研英语阅读真题常见短语doc
近十年考研英语阅读真题常见短语doc

近十年考研英语阅读真题常见短语

1. abide by(=be faithful to ;obey)忠于;遵守。

2. be absent from…。缺席,不在

3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded)心不在焉

4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ;be lost in ;be rapt in ;be concentrated on ;be focused on ;be centered on

5. (be)abundant in(be rich in;be well supplied with)富于,富有

6. access(to)(不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解

7. by accident(=by chance,accidentally)偶然地,意外。Without accident(=safely)安全地,

8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked;willingly;freely)自愿地,主动地

9. in accord with与…一致。out of one's accord with同…。不一致

10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地

11. in accordance with (=in agreement with)依照,根据

12. on one's own account 1)为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益2)(=at one’s own risk)自行负责3)(=by oneself)依靠自己on account赊账;on account of因为;on no account不论什么原因也不;of…account 有………重要性。13. take…into account(=consider)把……考虑进去

14. give sb. an account of说明,解释(理由)

15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for)解释,说明。

16. on account of (=because of)由于,因为。

17. on no account(=in no case,for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)

18. accuse…of…(=charge…with;blame sb. for sth. ;blame sth. on sb. ;complain about)指控,控告

19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of,be used to)习惯于。

20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of)了解;(=to have met socially)熟悉

21. act on奉行,按照…行动;act as扮演;act for代理

22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to)使自己适应于

23. adapt…(for)(=make sth. Suitable for a new need)改编,改写(以适应新的需要)

24. in addition (=besides)此外,又,加之

25. in addition to(=as well as,besides,other than)除…外

26. adhere to (=abide by,conform to,comply with,cling to,insist on,persist in,observe,opinion,belief )粘附;坚持,遵循

27. adjacent(=next to,close to)毗邻的,临近的

28. adjust……(to)(=change slightly)调节;适应;

29. admit of (=be capable of,leave room for)…的可能,留有…的余地。

30. in advance (before in time)预告,事先。

31. to advantage有利的,使优点更加突出地。

32. have an advantage over胜过。have the advantage of由于…处于有利条件have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事

33. take advantage of (=make the best of,utilize,make use of,profit from,harness)利用。

34. agree with赞同(某人意见)agree to同意

35. in agreement (with)同意,一致

36. ahead of在…之前,超过…;ahead of time 提前。

37. in the air 1)不肯定,不具体。2)在谣传中。

38. above all (=especially,most important of all)尤其是,最重要的。

39. in all (=counting everyone or everything,altogether)总共,总计

40. after all毕竟,到底;(not)at all一点也不;all at once(=suddenly)突然;once and for all只此一次;above all最重要的;first of all首先;all in all大体上说;be all in累极了;all but几乎。

41. allow for (=take into consideration,take into account)考虑到,估计到。42. amount to (=to be equal to)总计,等于。

43. answer for (undertake responsibility for,be liable for,take charge for)对…负责。

44. answer to (=conform to)适合,符合。

45. be anxious about为…焦急不安;或anxious for

46. apologize to sb. for sth.为…向…道歉

47. appeal to sb. for sth.为某事向某人呼吁。appeal to sb.对某人有吸引力

48. apply to sb. for sth.为…向…申请;apply for申请;apply to适用。

49. apply to与…有关;适用

50. approve of (=consent to,be in favor of,favor,agree to,consider good,right)赞成,approve vt.批准

51. arise from(=be caused by)由…引起。

52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth.安排…做…

53. arrive on到达;arrive at到达某地(小地方);得出,作出;arrive in到达某地(大地方);

54. be ashamed of (=feel shame,guilt or sorrow because of sth. done)以…为羞耻

55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.)向…保证,使…确信。

56. attach(to)(=to fix,fasten;join)缚,系,结

57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.)试图做…

58. attend to (=give one's attention,care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon,serve,look after)侍候,照料

59. attitude to/ toward…对…的态度。看法

60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把……归因于……,认为……是……的结果

61. on the average (=on average,on an average)平均

62. (be)aware of (=be conscious of ,having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道。

63. at the back of (=behind)在…后面

64. in the back of在…后部(里面);on the back of在…后部(外面);be on one's back (=be ill in bed)卧病不起。

65. at one's back(=supporting or favoring sb.)支持,维护;have sb. at one’s back有…支持,有…作后台

66. turn one's back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way)不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃

67. behind one's back背着某人(说坏话)

68. be based on / upon基于

69. on the basis of根据…,在…基础上

70. beat…at在…运动项目上打赢

71. begin with以…开始。to begin with (=first of all)首先,第一(经常用于开始语)

72. on behalf of (=as the representative of)以…名义73. believe in(=have faith or trust in;consider sth./sb. to be true)相信,依赖,信仰。

74. benefit (from)受益,得到好处。

75. for the benefit of为了…的利益(好处)

76. for the better好转

77. get the better of (=defeat sb.)打败,胜过。

78. by birth在出生上,论出身,按血统at birth 在出生时;give birth to出生

79. blame sb. for sth.因…责备某人。blame sth. on sb.把…推在某人身上

80. in blossom开花(指树木)be in blossom 开花(强调状态)come into blossom开花(强调动作)

81. on board到船上,在船上,上火车或

82. boast of (or about)吹嘘

83. out of breath喘不过气来

84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之

85. in bulk成批地,不散装的

86. take the floor起立发言

87. on business出差办事。

88. be busy with sth.于某事。be busy doing sth.忙于做某事

89. last but one倒数第二。

90. but for (=without)要不是。表示假设

91. buy sth. for…money用多少钱买

92. be capable of能够,有能力be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的

93. in any case(=for love or money,at any rate,at any price,at any cost,whatever happens;anyhow)无论如何

94. in case (=for fear that)万一;

95. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一in the case of至于…,就…而言

96. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)

97. be cautious of谨防

98. center one's attention on(=focus one’s attention on)把某人的注意力集中在…上

99. be certain of (=be sure of)有把握,

100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,

101. by chance(=accidentally,by accident)偶然

102. for a change换换环境(花样等)

103. charge sb. with…控告某人犯有…

104. in charge of (=responsible for)负责(某事)in the charge of…由…管

105. take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾)

106. charge…for因…索取(费用),charge sb. with sth.控告某人犯有…

107. round the clock(=all day and all night,usually without stopping)昼夜不停地

108. comment on评论109. commit oneself to使自己承担…commit sb. to prison把某人送进监狱;commit one's idea to writing把某人的想法写下来;commit a matter to a committee把某事交给委员会讨论

110. in common (和…)有共同之处,共用。be common to sb.是与某人所共有的

111. keep company with (=be friendly and go out together)和…要好。

112. compare…with…把…与…比较

113. compare…to…把…比作…

114. by comparison比较起来

115. in comparison with (=in contrast to)和…比起来

116. compensate for (=give sth. to make up for)补偿,赔偿,弥补compensate sb. for sth.赔偿,弥补

117. complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about抱怨某人或事情;complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.)向某人抱怨…;complain (抱怨);complement (补充);compliment (恭维)

118. comply with (=act in accordance with a demand,order,rule etc.)遵守,依从

119. conceive of (think of,imagine,consider)想象,设想

120. concentrate on (or upon)集中,专心

121. be concerned with (=about)与…有关

122. concern oneself about / with关心

123. in conclusion(=as the last thing)最后一点;at the conclusion of当…结束时;

124. condemn sb. to判决

125. on condition that (=if)以…为条件,假如。in that = because因为;now that = since既然;for all that = although尽管

126. in / out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit / not fit)健康状况好/不好。in good (bad)condition处于良好(坏)态

127. confess(to)(=admit a fault,crime,or sth. wrong)承认,供认;confess to a crime 承认罪行。

128. confide in (=to talk freely to sb. about one's secret)对…讲真心话,依赖

129. in confidence推心置腹地;with confidence满怀信心地;have confidence in 对…有信心

130. confidence in sb. / sth.对…的信赖

131. be confident of有信心;confidential机密的

132. confine…to…把…限制在某范围内

133. confirm sb. in使某人更坚定(信念等)

134. conform to (=be in agreement with,comply with)符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey 服从;2)observe;3)comply with照…办;4)keep to遵循;5)abide by服从;6)stick to按……做

135. be confronted with(=be brought face to face with)面对,面临

136. congratulate sb. on祝贺

137. in connection with(=with regard to)关于,138. be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道139. consent to(=give agreement to permission)同意

140. in consequence (=as a result)结果

141. in consequence of (=as a consequence of)由于…的结果

142. under consideration在考虑中

143. in consideration of (=in return for,on account of,because of )由于

144. on no consideration(in no case)无论如何也不

145. take…into consideration (=take account of,take…into account)考虑到,把…考虑进去

146. considerate (=thoughtful of the needs)体贴的,考虑他人需要的,considerable相当大的,值得考虑的

147. consist of(=be composed of)由…组成的。consist in主要在于。consist with符合,与…一致

148. be consistent with(=be in agreement with)与…一致。be consistent in一贯的,

149. consult sb. on/ about sth.向…征求…方面的意见,就…向…请教

150. to one's heart’s content尽情地,痛痛快快

151. be content with(=be satisfied with)满足于be content to do sth.愿意做某事

152. contrary to (=in opposition to)与…相反

153. on the contrary相反

154. contrast…with把…与…相对(对照)

155. in contrast to/with和…形成对比;by contrast对比之下

156. contribute to有助于

157. under control (被)控制住out of control 无法控制

158. at one's convenience(=where and when it suits one)在方便的时间或地点。be convenient to / for对…方便

159. convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain;to persuade sb.)使某人确信,try to persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做…

160. cope with(=deal with,try to find a solution to)应付,处理

161. in the corner(of)在角落里;on(at)the comer of a street在街道拐弯处;round the comer拐过弯;be in a tight corner陷入困境

162. correspond (with)(=exchange letters regularly)通信

163. correspond to相当于。correspond with 符合,一致

164. at all costs不惜任何代价。at the cost of 以…为代价

165. a matter of course理所当然的事

166. as a matter of course当然地,自然地167. in (during)the course在…过程中

168. in due course (=without too much delay)没经过太久,到一定时候

169. on credit赊购;with credit以优异成绩;to one's credit使某人感到光荣;do sb. credit 使…感到光荣170.be critical of爱挑毛病的,批评的

171. cure sb. of+某种疾病治好某人的疾病

172.a danger to对…的危险;be in danger (of)处于…危险中;be out of danger脱离危险

173. to date(=so far,until now)到目前为止

174. out of date过时的;up to date新式的,时兴的;date back to可追溯到;date from 从某时期开始(有)

175. deal with (=concern)论及

176. be in debt to sb.欠…的债

177. on the decline在衰退中,在减少中in decline下降;on the increase在增加

178. to one's delight令某人感到高兴;to one’s regret遗憾;sorrow悲痛;relief安心;distress苦恼;shame羞愧;surprise 惊奇;astonishment惊奇;

179. delight in(=take great pleasure in doing sth.)喜欢,取乐

180. take (a)delight in喜欢干…,以…为乐

181. demand sth. of sb.向某人要求(非物质的)东西。demand sth. from sb.向某人要求(物质的)东西

182.in demand有需求;on demand受到要求时

183. be dependent on依靠

184. deprive sb. of sth.剥夺某人某物

185. derive…from(=obtain…from)从…取得,由…来的。derive from(=come from)

186. despair of (=lose all hope of)绝望

187. in despair绝望

188. despite (=in spite of)不管,尽管189. in detail详细地

190. deviate from偏离,不按…办

191. on a diet吃某种特殊饮食,节食

192. differ from…in与…的区别在于…193. in difficulties…有困难,处境困难,

194. discharge sb. (from)…for (=dismiss sb. from a job for)因…解雇,开除

195. fall back (=retreat,turn back)撤退;in disorder慌乱地,狼狈不堪

196. on display(=being shown publicly)陈列

197. dispose of (=get rid of ,throw away)处理掉

198. beyond dispute不容争议的,无可争议199. in dispute在争议中

200. in the distance在远处。make out辩认出

201. (be)distinct from (= be different from)与…截然不同

202. distinguish between (=make or recognize differences)辨别

203. distinguish…from把…与…区别开

204. do away with(=get rid of;abolish;discard eliminate)除去,废除,取消;do away with (=kill)杀掉,镇压205. have…to do with与…有关系

206. without doubt (=undoubtedly)无可置疑地

207. in doubt(=in a condition of uncertainty)对…表示疑惑

208. be due to是由于

209. come off duty下班

210. go on duty上班

211. be on duty值班,值日,在上班时

212. be in duty bound to (do)(=be required by one's job or esp. by conscience)有义务(做)

213. be eager for想得到,盼望

214. by ear (=play music from memory without having seen it printed)凭记忆,不看乐谱

215. have an ear for (=have keen recognition of sounds esp. in music and language)对……有鉴赏力

216. a word in one's ear私房话,秘密话

217. on earth究竟,到底,全然

218. with ease (= easily)容易,不费力

219. at (one's)ease (= without worry or nervousness)自在,不拘束

220. put sb. at his / her ease (=free sb. from worry or nervousness)使某人感到无拘束

221. economize on (=save sth. instead of being wasteful)节省

222. have an effect on对…有影响

223. be in effect (=be in operation)有效

224. go into effect生效。(近:come into effect;take effect;be brought into effect)

225. in effect (=in fact,really)实际上

226. give effect to (=carry out)实行,使…生效

227. to no effect不起作用,没有取得任何效果

228. (be)of no effect (=useless)无效

229. to the effect that大意是…,主要内容是…

230. to that effect是那个意思的…

231. emerge from (=appear,become known )出现,暴露(问题。意见等)

232. place(or put,lay)an emphasis on强调,把重点放在…上

233. encourage sb. in鼓励;encourage sb. in his/her work鼓励某人工作;encourage sb. in his/her idleness怂恿某人游手好闲

234. encourage sb. in…with sth.用…鼓励某人做某事

235. on end (=continuously)连续地

236. (be)at an end (=finished)结束了

237. no end of (=very many/much)很多,大量

238. in the end (=finally,eventually)最终

239. at one's wit’s end (=not knowing what to do or to say)无法可想,智穷计尽240. end up with以…而结束

241. come to and end (=finish)结束

242. end in以…为结束

243. engage in或be engaged in忙于,从事

244. enter for (=put the name on a list for)报名参加

245. enter into (=begin)开始(谈话,谈判等)

246. enter on / upon (=begin)开始(一个时代。一种生涯。一段任期等)

247. be entitled to (=be given the right to do sth.)有权…,有资格…

248. be equal to等于

249. be/ feel equal to (=have enough strength,ability etc.)(某人)能胜任,能应付on equal terms(=on and equal footing)平等地

250. be equipped with装备有,装有

251. (be)equivalent to(=equal in value,amount,meaning)相等于,相当于

252. in essence (=in its/one's nature)本质上

253. at all events (=in spite of everything,in any case)不论怎样,无论如何

254. in any event (=whatever happens in the future)无论如何,不管(将来)怎么样

255. in the event that(=if)假如,如果。in the event结果,实际情况是(常与but连用)

256. in the event of(=in case of)万一,即使发生……时

257. except除…以外;besides除…以外还有……

258. except (=but)除了。

259. except for (=apart from)除…以外

260. (an)exception to…的例外

261. with the exception of (=except,apart from)除去…。,除…以外

262. in excess of (=more than)超过

263. exchange…for以…交换

264. exclusive of (=not taking into account;without)不包括

265. in excuse of作为…的借口

266. exert…on…对…施加…

267. exert oneself to do sth.努力,使劲

268. come into existence (=begin to exist)开始存在;come into use开始使用;come into effect开始运转;come into fashion开始时新;come into action开始行动;come into power开始执政;come into sight进入视野;come into blossom开花;

269. (be)in existence存在come into existence出现

270. expect…of在…期望…

271. at the expense of在损害…情况下,以…为牺牲

272. expose…to…使暴露于…,使…受(危险,风险)

273. be exposed to…面临…,受到…。274. beyond expression (=in a manner that cannot be expressed)无法形容,说不出的

275. give expression to表达,表现find expression in表现

276. to…extent在…程度上

277. in the extreme (= extremely)极其

278. look sb. in the eye正视,打量(某人)

279. close (shut)one's eyes to不理会,视而不见

280. in one's mind’s eye在心目中,在想象中

281. in the twinkling of an eye一眨眼,转眼间

282. keep an eye on(=keep a watch on)照看,监视

283. in the eyes of in one's eyes (= in the judgment of )在某人看来,在某人眼里

284. on the face of it (=judging by what one can see)表面看来

285. in the face of面对着(困难等情况)

286. in one's face当着某人的面;face to faced面对面;face up to大胆面向

287. fail in (=be unsuccessful in)失败

288. in good faith(=honestly,sincerely)真诚地

289. keep faith with对…守信用

290. lose faith in对…失去信心

291. on faith毫无怀疑地,依赖地

292. faithful to (=loyal to)对…忠诚

293. fall into the habit (of)养成…习惯

294. fall short of (=fail to reach a desired result,standard,etc.)没达到,低于

295. familiar with熟悉,了解

296. have a fancy for (=like sth. without the help of reason)(没有道理地)喜欢,想要

297. take a fancy to (=become fond of)喜欢

298. by far远,非常(与比较级或最高级连用)

299. far from远远不是

300. far from非但不…(而且)

301. in fashion(=stylish,most modern)时兴,流行

302. after the fashion (of)依照…

303. find fault with(=complain about;criticize)找毛病,对…吹毛求疵

304. at fault (=in the wrong,blamable)有错

305. in favour of赞成

306. be in favour with受宠,受偏爱;out of favour with失宠,不受宠

307. in one's favour(=to one’s advantage)对。有利

308. (be)favourable to(=advantageous)有利的

309. fear for (=be afraid for the safety of sb. or sth.)为…担心

310. for fear of (=in case of;because of anxiety about)以防,由于怕311. in fear of (=afraid for the safety of)担心

312. feed (sb.)on sth.靠吃…,用…喂养

313. be fed up with(=be unhappy,tired about sth. dull)厌烦,腻了

314. feel like (=have a desire for)想要

315. fill in填写

316. fill out (=fill in )填写

317. set the world on fire=set the flames on fire(=do sth. remarkable)有突出成就

318. play with fire (=take great risks)干冒险事

319. set sth. on fire(=set fire to sth.)使……着火,放火

320. at first sight(=when first seen)乍一看,一见

321. for the first time第一次(作状语)

322. in the first place首先,第一

323. fit into刚好放入

324. fit in with (= suit ,fall into agreement)合适,相配,一致

325. (be)fit for (=right and suitable for)适合

326. focus on (=concentrate on)集中在…上;focus sth. on把…集中在…上

327. be fond of喜欢

328. (be)in force有效,实施

329. go into force开始生效

330. by force靠武力,强行

331. force…on把…强加给…

332. in the form of以…形式

333. be fortunate in幸运,有好运气

334. free of charge免费

335. be freed from免受,没有…

336. in front of在…前面in the front of在…前部

337. furnish…with (=supply)向…提供

338. in general (=in most cases,usually)通常

339. catch (or get)a glimpse of瞥见(强调结果)take a glance(or look)at看一眼(强调动作)

340. be good for对…有好处;对…有作用;be good at擅长于;be good to对…好

341. in good time(=early)早早地(做完。到达等)

342. for good (=for ever)永远地,长期地

343. take…for granted (=assume to be true)把…认为理所当然的。

344. be grateful to sb. for sth因…感谢某人

345. on the ground(s)fo (=because of)由于…

346. fall to the ground (计划。希望等)失败,落空

347. on one's guard(against)谨防,警惕;(be)on guard站岗348. guard against (=defend,keep safe)警惕,防止guard…against警卫…防止

349. guess at猜,估计

350. by guess靠猜

351. be guilty of犯有…罪或过失

352. be in the habit of习惯于

353. break off (a habit)改掉(某种习惯)

354. break sb. of (a habit)使某人改掉(某习惯)

355. get (fall)into the habit of养成了…的习惯

356. come to a halt (=stop)停止;停住

357. at hand在手边,眼前(附近)

358. by hand用手工(做)

359. hand in glove(with)狼狈为*,密切合作

360. in hand 1)在手边2)(=under control)控制住

361. in the hands of由…掌握,控制,负责

362. live from hand to mouth勉强度日,现挣现吃

363. at the head of在…的前头

364. head for (=move towards)向…方向前进

365. hear of (=know about)听人说起,听说过

366. at heart (=in reality)内心里,实际上367. in one's heart (of hearts)内心深处,事实上

368. by heart (=by memory)熟记,背(诵)369. to one's heart’s content尽情地

370. with all one's heart全心全意地,真心实意

371. hinder…form(=stop…from)阻碍,使……不能做

372. be (go)on holiday在(去)度假;go on holiday = go for a holiday

373. be (feel)at home (=to be comfortable;not feel worried)感觉合适,无拘束,熟悉

374. be honest in诚实

375. in one's honour (or in honour of)祝贺,纪念

376. on one's honour以某人的名誉担保

377. hope for希望(某事发生),希望有

378. to one's horror令某人感到恐惧的是

379. in a hurry (=hastily)匆忙地

380. be identical with(=exactly alike)和完全相同

381. be identified with被视为与…等同

382. in ignorance of不知道…

383. be ignorant of (= lacking knowledge)对…不了解,不知道

384. (an)impact (on)对…的强烈影响

385. impose…on把…强加给386. impress…on给…留下印象

387. make (leave)an impression on sb. =give sb. an impression给…留下印象

388. under the impression that有……的印象,认为

389. improve sth.(make sth. better)把原物改进;improve on(=produce or be sth. better than…)另做一物比原物更好

390. improve in (=get better)有改进,好些

391. improvement in表示原物有改进,好转

392. include…in把…列在…里面

393. inclusive of把…包括在内

394. independent of独立的,不受约束的

395. indicative of表明,说明

396. be indifferent to (=not interested in)对…漠不关心,冷淡,不在乎

397. (be)inferior to(=less good in quality or value)比…差;superior to比…好

398. inform sb. of sth.通知,告诉

399. be innocent of无罪的,无辜的

400. insist on (=order sth. to happen)坚持要

401. instead of (=in place of)代替,而不是…

402. instruct…in (=teach)训练某人…

403. insure…for把…保险(多少钱);ensure 使安全;assure…(of)使…确信,保证

404. insure…against保险…以防

405. intend…for打算把…给

406. (be)intent on专心致志,坚决

407. in the interests of符合…的利益;be interested in对…感兴趣

408. interfere in干涉,interfere with打搅,干扰

409. at intervals每隔一会儿,每隔一段距离410. intervene in干预

411. invest in投资

412. be involved in (=become connected or concerned)卷入,参加

413. by itself (=alone,without help)单独地,靠自己

414. in itself本身;of itself自发,自然415. be jealous of妒忌

416. jump at (=to be eager to accept)抢着接受,

417. jump on (=scold,tell of)叱责418. junior to sb.年纪较…轻,职位较…低。419. (be)keen on喜爱,渴望

420. keep a close watch on (=keep a sharp lookout for)密切注视

421. keep…to oneself(=keep secret)不告诉别人

422. to(the best of)one's knowledge据…所知

423. at large(=at liberty,free)在逃,逍遥法外at large(=in general)一般来说,大体上;at large(=at full length;with details)详细地

424. lean against (背)靠着…

425. at least至少;at most至多

426. (not)in the least一点(也不),丝毫(也不)

427. at one's leisure在…有空的时候

428. lend itself/themselves to适合于(某用途)

429. at length (=after a long time,at last)终于;at length (=in detail,thoroughly)详细地

430. go to any length想一切办法,尽一切力量

431. be liable to (=be subject to)易于……的,应受(罚)

432. be liable for对…应负责任的

433. lie in在于

434. in life一生中

435. for life终身

436. in the light of (=considering;taking into account)考虑到,根据

437. throw light on (= make clear,explain)使…更为清楚,提供线索,阐明

438. in line with(=in agreement with)符合,一致

439. long for(=want very much)渴望,希望得到

440. for long很久,很长时间(否定句。疑问句中)

441. before long (=soon)不久,过了不久以后。

442. in the long run (=in the end)从长远来说,最后;in the short term (从短期来说)443. (be)at a loss不知所措

444.major in主修(某课程)

考研英语阅读历年真题常见短语汇总.

考研英语阅读历年真题常见短语汇总 1. abide by(=be faithful to;obey)忠于;遵守 2. be absent from…缺席,不在 3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded)心不在焉 4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in;be lost in;be rapt in;be concentrated on;be focused on;be centered on 5.(be)abundant in(be rich in;be well supplied with)富于,富有 6. access(to)(不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解 7. by accident(=by chance,accidentally)偶然地,意外Without accident(=safely)安全地 8. of one's own accord(=without being asked;willingly;freely)自愿地,主动地 9. in accord with与…一致out of one's accord with同…不一致 10. with one accord(=with everybody agreeing)一致地 11. in accordance with(=in agreement with)依照,根据 12. on one's own account 1)为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益2)(=at one's own risk)自行负责3)(=by oneself)依靠自己on account赊账;on account of因为;on no account不论什么原因也不;of…account有………重要性 13. take…into account(=consider)把……考虑进去 14. give sb. an account of说明,解释(理由) 15. account for(=give an explanation or reason for)解释,说明 16. on account of(=because of)由于,因为 17. on no account(=in no case,for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) 18. accuse…of…(=charge…with;blame sb. for sth.;blame sth. on sb.;complain about)指控,控告 19. be accustomed to(=be in the habit of,be used to)习惯于 20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of)了解;(=to have met socially)熟悉 21. act on奉行,按照…行动;act as扮演;act for代理 22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to)使自己适应于 23. adapt…(for)(=make sth. Suitable for a new need)改编,改写(以适应新的需要) 24. in addition(=besides)此外,又,加之 25. in addition to(=as well as,besides,other than)除…外 26. adhere to(=abide by,conform to,comply with,cling to,insist on,persist in,observe,opinion,belief)粘附;坚持,遵循 27. adjacent(=next to,close to)毗邻的,临近的 28. adjust……(to)(=change slightly)调节;适应; 29. admit of(=be capable of,leave room for)…的可能,留有…的余地

考研英语常用100个短语

面对英语阅读中出现的纷乱的短语和词组,有没有在为不识短语而感到苦恼呢?考研英语考试中出现频率较高的100个短语,赶快背一下吧,作文也能用到哦~ 1、abide by 忠于;遵守。 2、be absent from缺席,不在 3、absence or mind 心不在焉 4、absorb 吸引的注意力: be absorbed in全神贯注于近: be engrossed in; be lost in; be rapt in; be concentrated on; be focused on; be centered on 5、 abundant in 富于,富有 6、access to 能接近,进入,了解 7、by accident 偶然地,意外 Without accident 安全地, 8、of one's own accord 自愿地,主动地

9、in accord with与一致、 out of one's accord with同?不一致 10、with one accord 一致地 11、in accordance with 依照,根据 12、on one's own account 1)为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益;2)自行负责;3)依靠自己;on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不; of account 有?重要性 13、takeinto account 把?考虑进去 14、give sb an account of说明,解释 15、account for 解释,说明 16、on account of 由于,因为 17、on no account 绝不要,无论如何不要

考研英语阅读理解高频词汇精华总结(直接背诵版)

考研英语阅读理解高频词汇精华总结(直接背诵版) Part1背诵500个考过二十次以上词汇 above/beyond:介词,后面接抽象而不是具体名词时表示“无法做到”,例如: “above comprehension”的意思是“无法理解”。 in the absence of something:“缺少,没有”,用于替代“in short of”或者“be lacking in”。 be absorbed in something:“专心从事”。 abuse:用在物品词后面表示“过量使用”,用在有生命的事物后面则表示“虐待”。have access to something:这个短语最常用的意思是“to have something that you can use”,就是“能够用到”,当然,要根据它后面接的单词来判断其中文含义, 比如“have access to town”表示“有道路通往市区”,“have access to the teacher”则是“有条件向老师请教”,而“have access to the Internet”则表示“有上网条件”。 accessible/available:形容词,中文的含义同上。 by accident:介词词组,属于副词用法,修饰动作,意思是“偶然”。accommodate:英文解释为“to accept someone's opinions and try to do what they want,especially when their opinions or needs are different from yours”或者“to get used to a new situation or to make yourself do this”,因此中文的意思是“接受;适应”。 account:名词,“解释,解说,叙述”。 account for:本身是“解释说明”的含义,但在使用时可以翻译成“是…的原因”。此外,在数字概念上表示“占…份额,比重”。 acknowledge:这个词有两个常用含义,“向某个人表示感谢”或“承认”。acquire:这个词的中文非常灵活,通常由后面跟随的名词决定,如“acquire bad habits”就是“养成坏习惯”的含义。在商业用语中,该词则表示“吞并”。其名词形式acquisition也有这个含义。 action:在军事用语中可以表示“战斗”。 in action:表示“正在起作用”。 adapt:动词,在科技用语中表示“(将某个领域的研究成果)应用于(另一领域)”。

2018考研英语写作常用必备词组及相关表达

2018考研英语写作常用必备词组及相关表达考研英语写作在整个考研英语试卷中占据相对较大的分值,无论是从广大考生对考研的体会来看,还是从他们的考研成绩来看,我们都不难发现写作对于考生英语成绩的影响之大。近年来,写作的难度有所加大和写作题型变化多样,这都对广大考生提出了更高的要求。2018考研英语新大纲发布在即,文都网校考研英语老师建议大家在九月份加大对写作的复习力度。今天,我们重点回顾一下写作中经常用到的一些词组搭配及相关表达。 1. 给······带来机遇和挑战 present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to... 2. 把理论和实际结合起来 integrate theory with practice 3. 迈出重要一步 make an important step 4. 采取各种措施 adopt various measures 5. 对······具有深远的影响 have a far-reaching impact on... 6. 在这种情况下

under these circumstances 7. 增强综合国力和国际竞争力 enhance comprehensive (overall) national strength and international competitiveness 8. 扩大贫富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor 9. 发挥自身优势 give full play to one’s advantages 10. 为······做好充分准备 make good preparation for ... 11. 从国外引进先进技术和管理经验 introduce from abroad the advanced technology and management expertise 12. 为当地人带来多种经济和社会效益 bring multiple economic and social benefits to the local people 13. 营造良好文化环境 create a healthy cultural environment

001-考研英语高频词组(名词动词形容词固定搭配)

考研英语|高频词组(名词/动词/形容词固定搭配) 名词的固定搭配 介词+名词形式 by accident 偶然 on account of 因为,由于 in addition 另外 in addition to 除...之外(包括) in the air 在流行中,在传播中 on (the/an) average 平均,一般来 说on the basis of 根据,在的基础 上at (the) best 充其量,至多 for the better 好转,改善 on board 在船(车、飞机)上 out of breath 喘不过气来 on business 因公,因事 in any case 无论如何,总之 in case of 假使,万一 in case 假如,以防(万一),免得 in no case 决不 by chance 偶然,碰巧 in charge (of) 负责,主管 (a) round the clock 昼夜不停 地in common 共用,共有,共 同in conclusion 最后,总之 on condition that 在...条件下 in confidence 信任 in connection with/to 关于 in consequence 因此,结果 in consequence of 由于...的缘 故on the contrary 反之,正相 反in contrast with/to 与...成对 照out of control 失去控制

at all costs 不惜任何代价 at the cost of 以...为代价 in the course of 在...过程中,在...期间of course 当然,自然,无 疑in danger 在危险中,垂 危out of danger 脱离危险 out of date 过期(时)的 up to date 时新的 in debt 欠债 in detail 详细地 in di?iculties 处境困难 in the distance 在远处 o? duty 下班 on duty 值班,上班 on earth 究竟,到底 at all events 无论如何 in any event 无论如何 in e?ect 有效;实际 上 in the event of 万一,如果发生 for example 例如 with the exception of 除...之外 in the face of 面对,不顾,即使 in fact 其实,实际上 on fire 烧着 on foot 步行 in force 有效;实施中 in favo(u)r of 有利于,赞成,支持 in front of 在 ..面前 in (the) future 今后,将来 on guard 警惕,防范 in general 通常,大体上 in half 成两半 at hand 在手边,在附近 from tip to toe 彻头彻尾,完全

考研英语常见短语汇总

考研英语常用短语汇总 1、bring down the government 译为:击败政府 2、A diet deficient in vitamin D 译为:缺少维生素的饮食 3、Digital divide译为:数字鸿沟 4、A big storm is brewing up译为:正在酝酿之中。 5、Get their just deserts 译为:得到应有的惩罚 6、Money is fungible 译为:可代替的 7、Stretch limo 译为:加长房车 8、Hit heavy fog on its voyage译为:航行时碰上了大雾 9、In strong language译为:以强硬的语言 10、Of no avail 译为:无功效 11、Charge treason against the prisoner译为:指控罪犯叛国 12、A fresh coat of paint译为:房间重新粉刷 13、Capability译为:性能 14、Keep a tight hold on their purse译为:看紧钱包 15、Be in a tangle译为:限于困惑之中 16、Be a long shot译为:希望不大的尝试 17、A large stock of 译为:一大堆 18、Superficial change译为:微不足道的改变 19、without any reservation译为:不折不扣 20、With a stern discipline译为:严谨 21、Have an unerring instinct for译为:有准确的直觉 22、Fine distinction 译为:明确的区别 23、Make a spectacle of oneself译为:大出洋相 24、Live on easy street 译为: 过着优裕的生活 25、Holiday shopping译为:假日购物 26、Principal breadwinner for their family译为:家庭的顶梁柱 27、As witnesses to evil in the past译为:作为过去罪恶的见证人 28、Contributing influence译为:影响因素 29、Voice their concerns译为:表示对于。。担心 30、Assume responsibility for 译为:对什么承担责任 1.abide by (=be faithful to; obey)忠于;遵守。

十考研最常见的短语

十年考研真题阅读中常见的短语(超有用) 1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。 2. be absent from….缺席,不在 3. absence or mind (=being absent-minded) 心不在焉4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力 (被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于… 近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on 5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 7. by accident偶然地,意外. (=by chance, accidentally) Without accident(=safely) 安全地, 8. of one’s own accord (=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 10. with one accord 一致地 (=with everybody agreeing) 11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据12. on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 2)(=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 3)(=by oneself)依靠自己 4)on account 赊账; 5)on account of 因为; 6)on no account怎么也不; 7)of …account有…..重要性. 13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由)

考研英语万能大作文模板

-考研英语万能大作文模板-

————————————————————————————————作者:————————————————————————————————日期: ?

大作文: (1)正面(正确、积极的):01、02、03、08、10 反面(不正确的做法、消极):04、05、06、07、09、11 (2)一幅图还是两幅图(04、06) (3)作文有无规定题目(仅02) (4)1st:描述图画,2nd:解释图画要表达的含义,3rd:严重性及采取的举措。 例如:2011环境污染;2010:一个火锅——多种文化 *2012重点预测正面 Whatthe image is trying to express is symbolic and philosophic!Featuredinthe aboveillustration are large numbers of people who ,sitting in front ofcomputer, are placedin separate rooms .However ridiculous andhumorous it mayseem at first glimpse, this cartoondoescarryrathersignificantimplications. Evidently, the cartoonistaims to enlightenus thatwe should keep a balance between interenet communication and face-to-face .A great dealofattention is being paid today to internet . Indeed ,it has lon gbeenknow that usingthe internet in a properway should be great emphasized,if we want to construct aharmonious word.to our disappointment ,however ,withanever-developing of science andtechnology ,peoplein mounting numberstendto neglecttheseriousness ofthisproblem .hence people’s emotional distancein becominglargerandlarger. keeping a balancebetween internet communication andface-t o-face ,tomy mind , is not simply good forindividuals,but alsobeneficial tothe wholesociety .Hence awidespread educ ation campaignshould be launched soas toenhance people’s awarenessof the importance of using internet in a proper way .Onlybyconcerted efforts,canweembrace a happy , healthyand harmonious world ,aswe allwish,inthelongrun! 一种事物或现象(正面意义倾向)(第一段黄色为:is a hot pot,which is a symbol of the world.二三段的中心词换为:cultural communication) 翻译;什么样的形象是想表达的是象征性的哲学!精选在上图中大量的人,坐在电脑前,被放置在单独的房间。然而荒谬和幽默似乎在第一次看到,这幅漫画进行而显着的影响。 显然,漫画家的目的是告诉我们,我们应该保持网络通信和面对面之间的平衡。很多人注意到今天的互联网。事实上,它早已知道,适当的方式使用互联网应该是伟大的强调,要建设一个和谐的世界。使我们失望的是,然而,随着科学技术的不断发展,越来越多的人往往忽略了这个问题的严重性。因此,人的情感的距离越来越大。

考研英语二常用短语搭配

词汇与搭配集锦 词汇搭配是英语词汇测试的重点,英语词汇中的一些常用词及其构成的短语更是重中之重。理解与掌握这些词语的意义及其用法对英语学习及语言测试有着积极的作用。 1.常用动词固定搭配 abide by 遵守(法律、诺言、决定等),坚持(意见) abound in 富有 abstain from 戒绝,避免 accuse sb of 指责 account for 占,说明,解释 act for 代表 act on 实行,其作用 adapt to 适应 adhere to 坚持 admit to 承认 agree on / with 同意(某事)/ (某人) allow for 考虑到 answer to 符合,适合 approve of 赞成 arrive at / in 到达(某地) associate with 联合,联系 assure sb of 使放心 attend to 专心,留意 back up 支持,倒退 back down 放弃,退却 benefit from 得益于 blame sb for sth 因某事而责备某人 belong to 属于 break away (from) 脱离,逃脱 break down 损坏,瓦解,崩溃 break in (on) 强行进入,打断,插嘴 break into 闯入 break off 中止,中断 break out 逃出,爆发 break through 突围,突破 break up 中止,结束,打碎,拆散 bring about 带来,引起 bring around 改变主意 bring back 归还,带回 bring down 击落,打倒,降低 bring forth 产生,提出 bring forward 提议 bring out 出版,使显出 bring to 使恢复知觉 bring up 培养,抚养 call at 访问,拜访(某处) call for 邀请,要求,需要 call forth 唤起,引起,振作起,鼓起call off 放弃,取消 call on / upon 访问,拜访(某人),号召,呼吁 call up 召集,动员,打电话,使人想起carry away 激动(常用被动) carry back 唤起回忆 carry off 致死,赢得 carry on 继续 carry out 实现,完成 carry through 实现,完成,帮助某人渡过难关come across 偶然碰到,偶然发现 come away 断裂,脱落 come by 获得 come down 传给,降价 come in 进来,流行 come off 发生,举行,脱落,停止表演come on 快点,出现,出场,开始,进展 come out 出版,出现,结果是 come round 苏醒,复原 come through 经历,脱险 come to 总计,苏醒 come up 走进,上来,发生 come up to 符合,达到 come up with 提出,提供 cut across 抄近路,走捷径 cut back 消减,减少 cut down (on) 消减,降低 cut in 打断,插话 cut off 切断,阻碍 cut out 删除,停止 drop by / in 顺便拜访

考研英语阅读理解真题常见短语总结-毙考题

考研英语阅读理解真题常见短语总结 1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。 2. be absent from…. 缺席,不在 3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on 5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, 8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地 9. in accord with 与…一致. out of one’s accord with 同….不一致

10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 12. on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益2)(=at one’s own risk) 自行负责3)(=by oneself)依靠自己on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. 13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释(理由) 15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. 16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. 17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) 18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.

考研英语作文万能开头语和结尾语

考研英语作文万能开头语和结尾语 1、开头万能公式一:名人名言 有人问了,我没有记住名言,怎么办?尤其是英语名言?,很好办:编! 原理:我们看到的东西很多都是创造出来的,包括我们欣赏的文章也是,所以尽管编,但是一定要听起来很有道理呦!而且没准将来我们就是名人呢!对吧? 经典句型:A proberb says, You are only young once. (适用于已记住的名言) It goes without saying that we cannot be young forever. (适用于自编名言) 更多经典句型:As everyone knows, No one can deny that 2. 开头万能公式二:数字统计 原理:要想更有说服力,就应该用实际的数字来说明。 原则上在议论文当中十不应该出现虚假数字的,可是在考试的时候哪管那三七二十一,但编无妨,只要我有东西写就万事大吉了。所以不妨试用下面的句型: According to a recent survey, about 78.9% of the college students wanted to further their study after their graduation. 看起来这个数字文邹邹的,其实都是编造出来的,下面随便几个题目我们都可以这样编造: Honesty 根据最近的一项统计调查显示,大学生向老师请假的理由当中78%都是假的。 Travel by Bike根据最近的一项统计调查显示,85%的人在近距离旅行的时候首选的交通工具是自行车。 Youth 根据最近的一项统计调查显示,在某个大学,学生的课余时间的 70%都是在休闲娱乐。 Five-dayWorkWeek Better than Six-dayWork?根据最近的一项统计调查显示,98%的人同意每周五天工作日。 更多句型:A recent statistics shows that 结尾万能公式:

考研英语常用介词短语及搭配

inthewakeof在…之后,作为…的结果onthebasisof以…为基础ontheeveof在…前夕 onthegroundof根据,以…为理由ontheoccasionof在…的时候onthepartof就…而言on…termswith和某人有…的关系onthethresholdof即将onthevergeof濒于 onavisitto看望,访问,参观onthewatchfor提防,守候outoffavorwith失宠outofpatiencewith对…失去耐心outofpityfor出于对…的同情outofproportionto与…不成比例outoftouchwith和…失去联系totheaccompanimentof伴着,随着tothebestof竭尽 tothesatisfactionof令…满意tothesurpriseof令…惊奇tothetuneof伴随…的曲调,达…之多underthecoverof在…的掩护下under/inthedisguiseof以…为借口,以…作为伪装 undertheprotectionof在…的保护下undertheruleof在…的统治下withtheexceptionof除…之外别无withaneyeto着眼于,考虑到withaviewto为了 withintheboundsof在…限度之内withouttheknowledgeof在…不知道的情况下 atease放松,自在 atfault有过错,有故障 athand在手头,即将发生 atheart本质上,内心里 athome在家里,不拘束 atintervals每隔一段时间 atleisure有空 atlength最终,详细地 atliberty自由,有空的,失业的atodds不和,意见不同,不相称atpeace处于和平状态,处于平静状态,去世的 atplay在玩耍

考研英文写作常用的短语及句式

考研英文写作常用的短语及句式 (一)常用于开头的短语、句式 ( Phrases and Sentences Used to Start an Essay ) 1.With the(rapidly)growing popularity of(computers/private cars/Jazz/football/basket ball/golf/tennis/classical music/pianos/American rock’n’roll/disco/frozen food/fast food/coca cola/coffee/telephones/mobile phones/house interior decoration/horticulture/going abroad to study/traveling/beauty salons/insurance/credit cards/ second job/supermarkets/pets)inChina,the quality of our lives have been considerablychanged. 2. With the(rapid)growth of(our economy/population/private enterprises/light industry/housing industry,)many problems such as(water shortages, traffic jams and industrial pollution/waste of energy, lack of professionals and chaotic management)are beginning to surface . 3. With the development of(science and technology/market

考研英语阅读真题经典长难句必背

考研英语阅读真题经典长难句必背 阅读命题常针对长难句。所以很有必要熟悉长难句的种类以及它们各自的重点。今天先介绍长难句的把握方法,再给出一些典型的句子,建议熟读甚至背诵,以做到考试时碰到类似句子就能抓住重点。 一、长难句一般应对策略 1.从句又多又长:一个主句带多个从句,从句中又含有从句 应对方法:先抓主干,找出复杂句中最核心的主谓宾,再层层展开 2.句子中带有长长的插入成分:用插入语来交代某句话是谁说的或者是说话人的身份,或解释、说明前面的内容 应对方法:理解句子主干时,先不理会插入语,等把主句的意思看完整,然后再看插入成分 3. 分词短语、独立主格结构的干扰 应对方法:主句最重要的特征就是有完整的主谓结构,尤其是独立的谓语部分。一个看似句子的结构,如果没有独立的谓语部分,它就不是句子,而是分词短语、独立主格结构等,可以先跳过不看 4. 三种情况的混合 应对方法:从前向后,抓住独立的谓语部分,从而区分出主句和分词状语,再根据主句与从句之间的连接词,区分出主句和从句,层层扩展理解,插入语在哪个层次,就放在哪个层次理解 二、特殊句型 对于特殊句型,如虚拟语气,可以将其理解成一种反事实假设,也就是作者的观点和态度与之相反。对于分隔结构而言,其主干一般在破折号、逗号和定语从句之外,阅读时可以先跳过修饰成分。对于关联结构,要学会寻找第二部分,因为第二部分有时是句子的重点。如在not…but…之中,重点在but…之后。 三、具体句子 1、复合句 When a new movement in art attains a certain fashion, it is advisable to find out what its advocates are aiming at, for, however farfetched and unreasonable their principles may seem today, it is possible that in years to come they may be regarded

十考研英语真题短语集锦

最后十天冲刺磨枪:十年考研真题阅读中常见的短语(超有用) 1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。 2. be absent from…. 缺席,不在 3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on 5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, 8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地 9. in accord with 与…一致. out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 12. on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益2)(=at one’s own risk) 自行负责3)(=by oneself)依靠自己on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. 13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释(理由) 15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. 16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. 17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) 18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. 20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) 24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; 29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地. 30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. 31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. 32. have an advantage over 胜过. have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用. 34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致 36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前.

相关文档
相关文档 最新文档