兰州一中2019学年度高三年级12月英语月考

兰州一中2019学年度高三年级12月月考

第一卷（选择题）

第一部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）

第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

从A，B，C，D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1．nearby A．July B．daily C．energy D．diary

2．data A．brand B．message C．radium D．appoint

3．country A．tough B．route C．nervous D．discount

4．smooth A．worth B．northern C．south D．healthy

5．exercise A．expand B．exactly C．exploit D．expectation

第二节语法和词汇知识（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

6．—How do you like working here?

—_______To be honest，I miss my former colleagues．

A．I like it here B．Not so good

C．More than satisfactory D．very much

7．They were kept waiting in the snow for a couple of hours,________．

A．cold and hungry B．coldly and hungry

C．cold and hungrily D．coldly and hungrily

8．In 1720,Bach's wife suddenly died, ______him with four children．

A．leaving B．to leave C．left D．had left

9．Criticism is highly necessary ____it helps to monitor the progress of our work．

A．in which B．for which C．so that D．in that

10．—What's that noise? Is the water still running?

—Oh, my god! I ________to turn it off after I brushed my teeth．

A．was forgetting B．forgot C．had forgotten D．am forgetting

11．Sometimes he found _______very hard to fall asleep at night, so he went to see the doctor．A．him B．this C．that D．it

12．The first time I saw her, Mary was standing still in the wind, her long hair _____in the air.

A．is flying B．flying C．to fly D．flew

13．—What do you mean by saying money makes money?

—______, the more you invest, the greater your potential profit will be．

A．To be honest B．To begin with

C．To tell you the truth D．To put it another way

14．It was such a difficult problem_______ few students in our class worked out．

A．that B．what C．as D．which

15．Maria's been my partner since I the business from my father．

A．handed over B．got across C．came across D．took over

16．—Have you heard that eleven people were killed on the spot in the highway traffic accident?

—Yes, what shock it is to hear news．

A．a; a B．a; the C．/; / D．the;/

17．1 don't think he could have lost so much money last night,__?

A．did he B．could he C．do I D．hasn't he

18．___Obama was elected president of the USA is a big success for the blacks in America．A．\ B．That C．What D．As

19．In the 2019 Olympic Games．America beat Argentina men's basketball by 101:81．A．for B．with C．in D．on

20．__put everything back than the phone rang．

A．No sooner had I B．Hardly had I

C．No sooner I D．Hardly I had

21．The front door ________ open．I'll have it repaired．

A．mustn't B．shouldn't C．may not D．won't

22．___is very little possibility that the global financial crisis will end in a very short time．A．There B．It C．That D．This

23．We hurried there a note pinned on the door, us the postponement of the meeting．A．to find; to inform B．finding; informed

C．only to find; informing D．found; inform

24．He a lie to his parents．

A．did told B．do tell C．did tell D．does told

25．Owing to over-drinking．his health is ____．

A．decreasing B．declining C．increasing D．promoting

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意。然后从26-45各题所给的四个选项（A，B，C，D）中，选出最佳选项。

Alone in the wheel of light at the dining room table, surrounded by an otherwise darkened house, I sat in tears

Finally, I'd 26 in getting both kids to bed．A relatively new single 27 , I had to be both Mommy and Daddy to my two little children．

A 28 divorced man with full custody （管理）of his children, I was 29 to give them as normal and stable a home life as possible．I 30 a happy face for them.

I had risen slowly, gingerly （活跃）, trying to 31 making even the least sound which might start them up again．32 more songs and more stories．I tiptoed out of their room, 33 the door partway,

and went downstairs.

And loneliness．I felt as though I were at the 34 of a great sea of loneliness．It all came together and I was at once lost, 35 ．Unexpected, convulsive （突然）sobs overtook me．I sat there, 36 sobbing．

Just then, a pair of little , 37 went around my middle and a little face peered up at me．I looked down into my five-year-old son's 38 face．

I was 39 to be seen crying by my son．"I'm sorry, Ethan, I didn't know you were still awake．" I don't know why it is, but so many people 40 when they cry and I was no exception．"I didn't mean to cry．I'm sorry．I'm just a little 41 tonight．"

"It's okay．Daddy．It's okay to cry, you're just 42 ．"

I can't express how happy he made me, this little boy, who in the wisdom of innocence, gave me 43 to cry．He seemed to be saying that I didn't have to always be 44 ．that it was occasionally possible to allow myself to feel weak and let out my 45 ．

Somehow, it was possible for me to get to sleep that night, too, Thank you, my son．26．A．succeeded B．managed C．failed D．insisted

27．A．mother B．worker C．parent D．stepfather

28．A．hopelessly B．recently C．carelessly D．shyly

29．A．forced B．obliged C．persuaded D．determined

30．A．put on B．took on C．put down D．took in

31．A．escape B．stop C．avoid D．imagine

32．A．speaking out B．asking for C．making up D．insisting on

33．A．locked B．fixed C．opened D．closed

34．A．bottom B．surface C．middle D．side

35．A．covered B．frightened C．drowned D．disturbed

36．A．loudly B．eagerly C．slightly D．silently

37．A．arms B．legs C．hands D．eyes

38．A ．tearful B．sympathetic C．lovely D．anxious

39．A．surprised B．embarrassed C．moved D．discouraged

40．A．explain B．complain C．apologize D．pretend

41．A．worried B．uneasy C．tired D．sad

42．A．a person B．a male C．an employee D．a green hand

43．A．reason B．limit C．permission D．understanding 44．A．experienced B．strong C．skilled D．able

45．A．opinions B．thoughts C．words D．feelings

第三节阅读理解

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A，B，C，D中选出最佳选项。

A

Bored? Lonely? Out of condition?

Why not try the

SPORT CENTER?

TENNIS

Indoor and outdoor courts. Coaching from beginners to advanced, everyday not evenings.

Children only-Sat. mornings.

SKIING

Dry slopes—3 levels instructors at weekends and Fridays. Daytime parcitice. 8 years upwards. SWIMMING

2 pools I heated Olympic length. Tuition available.

Women: Tuesday and Thursday.

Men: Monday, Wednesday and Friday.

Children: Saturday

Family day: Sunday

GOLF

9 hole practice course. Professional Coaching. Lessons must be booked in advance in daytime. Evening practice. Minimum age —9 years.

GYMNASTICS

Maximum age—18 years. Children aged 5—10. Monday and Wednesdays. 4:00—6:00 p.m. 10—18 year-old. Friday evenings. Bar work on Sunday mornings.

AND MUCH MORE

Table Tennis, Snooker, Darts（标枪）, Chess（everyday and evening）, Café（all day），Bar（lunch time and evenings）, Nursery（weekdays and weekends, not evenings）. Centre open 10:00 a.m.—10:00 p.m. Daily. Interested? More details inside. Quote Card Number: 99.

46．What is this ad mainly about?

A．It mainly shows us some ways to spend weekends.

B．It mainly shows us a place to relax ourselves.

C．It Shows the ways saving our time.

D．It shows us a lot of ways to spend our holidays.

47．Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?

A．People can play tennis day and night.

B．Men and women swim in the SPORTS CENTER separately．

C．Children at any age can play golf in the SPORTS CENTER．

D．People under 20 can all take gymnastics．

48．How many sports items are mentioned in the passage?

A．5 B．7．C．9．D．12．

49．Where can we find this ad in your opinion?

A．In a company．B．In a restaurant．

C．In a park D．On a newspaper．

B

If you are a recent social science graduate who has had to listen to jokes about unemployment from your computer major classmates, you may have the last laugh．There are many advantages for the social science major because this high-tech "Information Age" demands people who are flexible（灵活的）and who have good knowledge of social science．

There are many social science majors in large companies who take up important positions．For example, a number of research studies found that social science majors had achieved greater managerial success than those who had technical training or pre-professional courses．Studies show that social science majors are most suited to change, which is the leading feature（特点）of the kind of high speed, high-pressure, high-tech world we now live in．

Social science majors are not only experiencing success in their long-term company jobs, but they are also finding jobs more easily．A study showed that many companies had filled a large percentage of their entry-level positions with social science graduates．The study also showed that the most sought-after quality in a person who was looking for a job was communication skills, noted as "very important" by 92 percent of the companies．Social science majors have these skills, often without knowing how important they are．It is probably due to these skills that have been offered a wide variety of positions．

Finally, although some social science majors may still find it more difficult than their technically trained classmates to land the first job．recent graduates report that they don't regret their choice of study．

50．What's the main idea of the passage?

A．Social science graduates are more likely to be employed．

B．Computer major graduates are more likely to be employed．

C．A lot of people take up the social science majors．

D．Why is the unemployment problem so serious nowadays．

51．What is our present society's clearest feature?

A．It is full of pressure．B．It is full of chances．

C．It is full of changes．D．It is full of failures

52．Why are the social science graduates offered many jobs?

A．Because they are more experienced than the other kinds of graduates．

B．Because they are more flexible than the other kinds of graduates．

C．Because they can deal with problems better than the other kinds of graduates．

D．Because they have better communication skills than the other kinds of graduates．

53．What's the attitude of social science graduates towards their major?

A．Disappointed．B．Satisfied．C．Interested．D．Bored．

C

Dealing with School Pressure

College can be a very demanding time for students．These tips can help keep college stress at a minimum before it becomes too hard to handle．

Get organized．By becoming more organized, you can reduce your stress level drastically（彻底地）Make a daily schedule of all your activities．Another way to become more organized is by getting your supplies and desk

in order．Label folders（文件夹）for each class and arrange your notes and assignment by topic or date so you can easily find information．

Don't procrastinate．Putting off doing your schoolwork will only make you more stressed．If you get an assignment that is due in a month, and you don't have any other assignment to finish, go ahead and begin working on it．

Exercise．Performing some sort of physical activity for thirty minutes three times a week will considerably lower your stress level．Taking the time to exercise will help get your mind off the chaos and stress in your life．Get plenty of sleep and eat healthily．You need between seven to eight hours of sleep per night in order to rest your mind and body so they can perform well during the day．Eating well-balanced meals will provide your with enough energy to accomplish your daily activities．

Adopt a positive attitude．If you are always negative, then stress will overwhelm you．By looking at things in a positive light, you will not only reduce your stress, but you will also feel better about yourself．

Realize that it's okay to say "no"．If you already have a full schedule, don't attempt to add anything else to it．If your friends want you to go out at the last minute but doing so would conflict with your schedule, don't feel bad about turning them down．They will understand．They have been stressed before too．

54．According to the tips, your life will be if you study without a proper schedule．

A．organized B．in disorder

C．free D．busy

55．Which is NOT TRL'E according to the tips?

A．The more you sleep, the less stressed you will feel．

B．A balanced diet will make you energetic．

C．Regular exercise will help you feel relaxed．

D．Everything in a mess will increase one's stress．

56．What does the underlined word " procrastinate" mean?

A．ahead of time．B．delay．

C．give up．D．make up．

57．If your good friend invites you to do something while you are busy．what should you do so as not to increase stress?

A．You should accept the invitation．B．You had better say "no"．

C．You should keep silent．D．You should feel bad．

D

When Denis Hennequin took over as the European boss of McDonald's in January 2004, the word's biggest restaurant chain was showing signs of recovery in America and Australia, but sales in Europe were sluggish or declining．One exception was France, where Mr．Hennequip．had done a reliable job as head on the group's French subsidiary（子公式）to sell more Big Macs to his relatives, His task was to copy this success in all 41 of the European countries where anti-globalisers’ favourite enemy operates．

So far Mr．Henncquin is doing well．Last year European sales increased by 5．8% and the number of customers by 3．4%, the best annual results in nearly 15 years．Europe accounted for 36% of the group's profits and for 28 of its sales．December was an especially good month as customers took to seasonal menu offerings in France and Britain, and to a promotion in Germany based on the game of Monopoly（垄断）．Mr．Hennequin's recipe for revival（复兴）is to be more open about his company's operations, to be "locally relevant", and to improve the experience of visiting his 6.400 restaurants．McDonaId's is blamed for making people fat, exploiting workers, treating animals cruelly, polluting the environment．and simply for being American．Mr．Hennequin says he wants to engage in a dialogue with the public to address these concerns．He introduced "open door" visitor days in each country which became hugely popular．In Poland alone some 50,000 visitors came to McDonaId's through the visitors' program last year．The Nutrition Information Initiative （倡议）．launched last year, put detailed Sables on McDonaId's packaging with data on calories, protein, fat, carbohy drates and salt content, "the details are also printed on tray-liners．

58．Which of the following statement is RIGHT?

A．Denis Hennequin has been boss of McDonald since 2004．

B．The sales of McDonald is increasing in France．

C．Denis Hennequin tries his best to increase the sales of McDonald in the world．

D．The nutrition information is always launched on McDonald products．

59．McDonaId's is blamed in Europe for the following reasons EXCEPT .

A．making people fat B．exploiting workers

C．treating animals cruelly D．earning too much

60．Which of the following is not included in the McDonaId's packaging?

A．attentions B．fat C．protein D．salt content

61．What did Denis Hennequin do to increase the sales of McDonald in Europe?

A．He visited all the McDonaId's branches in Europe．

B．He introduced "open door" visitor's days in each country．

C．He had done a reliable job as head of the group's French subsidiary．

D．He engaged in a dialogue with the public．

E

Animal experimentation is the backbone（支柱）of American research and treatment of disease．Each year, 17 to 22 million animals are sacrificed in the name of science．While 90 percent of them are rats and mice, 180,000 dogs, 50,000 cats．61,000 monkeys and 554,000 rabbits are done away with in Laboratories operated by industry and government．

But the public has raised an outcry over these deaths．Spurred vivid reports of cruelty, the animal rights movement is made up of 7,000 organizations with 10 million members．They've documented cases in which monkeys were isolated in steel tanks for 45 days and dogs were bombarded with radiation or chemicals until they bled from the mouth．

Scientists say such incidents are rare．I aws have been passed to govern testing．Many research centers now have committees to review all proposed animal experiments, and computers can be used in place of animals in many experiments．But scientists say they can't do without animals to test new drugs and treatments on animals to make sure they're safe for humans．Animal experiments produced vaccines or treatments for diseases such as diabetes（糖尿病）, and techniques used in open heart surgery．They're important to efforts to find a treatment for AIDS．

Animals rights activists have shown they will go to almost any length．One New York researcher received more than 10,000 protest letters following publicity other experiments in which she gave drugs to monkeys．The researcher was studying drug addiction．A protester was arrested in Connecticut for placing a pipe bomb outside a company that used animals in tests．After fires and break-ins, many labs have bought electronic locks and alarms for protection．Other targets of the animal rights movement are the fur industry, farms, and school biology classes in which children dissect（解剖）frogs．

The movement has scored some successes．A dozen states no longer allow pounds- places that accept dogs and cats that have no homes to sell animals to scientists．Scientists claim the cost of their work will rise as a result．

The battle between scientists and activists raises a basic question: Can modern society be both humane in its treatment of living things and advanced in its treatment of disease? It seems certain there will be new restrictions placed on the use of animals in scientific experiments．

62．Which of the following is the main idea of the passage?

A．Mice and rats make the best subjects for experiments．

B．Scientific experiments can be carried out without animals．

C．Fewer animals should be taken to laboratories．

D．Americans are questioning the use of animals in experiments．

63．Animal experiments will probably continue because .

A．there are enough regulations to protest animals from abuse

B．they are critical for understanding and curing human disease

C．the groups that oppose them aren't very big or powerful

D．scientists insist they are harmless

64．What do proponents （supporters）of animal rights do to convince people of their opinion?

A．They treat their own pets kindly．

B．They explode bombs at laboratories that conduct scientific tests．

C．They give examples of animals that were mistreated in labs．

D．They point out the diseases that have been cured by scientists．

65．The underlined word "outcry" （in Paragraph 2）probably means .

A．protest B．protect C．scream D．alarm

第二卷（非选择题共55分）

第三部分写作（共三节：满分55分）

第一节单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出各单词的正确行使。（每空只写一词）。

66．Please keep an eye on my _____________（行李）while I go to buy the ticket．

67．She wants to buy some _______________（地毯）to make the room comfortable．

68．He washed and _______________（剃须）, then hurried out of the room．

69．Peter wants to become a __________（教练）in the future．

70．He looks hones, but __________ （事实上）he is not．

71．The students _______________（交换）gifts with each other while they were in Japan．

72．The temple was completely_____（毁坏）in the 1960s．

73．Every year many of the students in our school are admitted to some key __________（大学）.

74．The professor knows __________（几门）foreign languages．

75．Among the subjects, she likes _______________（生物）best．

第二节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

Boys and girls,

It gives us great pleasure to get together here with

our guest from Australia．First in all, allow me, on behalf 76．________

of all the students present here, express our 77．________

warmly welcome to our guest-Mr．Jackson．78．________

Mr．Jackson, a headmaster of the Jackson High 79．________

School in Canberra．has much knowledge or experience．80．________

His school takes in overseas students, some of them 81．________

are Chinese．To make his school better know, 82．________

he is here not only to introduce the school to us and 83．________

tell us anything about their system of education．84．________

Now, may Mr．Jackson make a speech for us? 85．________

第三节书面表达（满分30分）

假如你叫李明。你的好友Mark生病了，在家复习迎考。以下是学校关于期末考试的通知，请根据该通知写一份100词左右的e-mail，告诉他考试的情况。

时间：下周四the last day of the exam week.

内容：五个问题中任意回答三个；写作文一篇；

复习范围：课本，期中考试试卷和笔记；

计分：期末考试占55%；期中考试占25%研究型课程占20%.

注意：

1．开头已写好，不计如总词数；

2．生词：研究性课程reaearch work；分数grade。Dear Mark,

It’s pity that you can’t go over your lessons with us.

参考答案

第一部分

1-5 ACABD 6-10 BAADB 11-15 DBDCD

16-20BABCA 21-25 DACCB

26-30 ACBDA 31-35 CBDAC 36-40 DABBC 41-45 DACBD

第二部分

46-50 BBCDA 51-55 CDBBA 56-60 BBBDA 61--65 BCBCA

第三部分

第一节

66．baggage/luggage 67．carpets 68．shaved 69．coach 70-actually

71．exchanged 72．destroyed 73．universities 74．several 75．biology

第二节

76．in—of 77．express 前加to 78．warmly—warm 79．去掉a

80．or—and 81．them—whom 82．know—known 83．and—but 84．anything—something 85．正确

第三节

One possible version

Dear Mark,

It's a pity that you can't go over your lessons with us．The final exams will be held next Thursday, which is also the last day of the exam week．What is different about the exam is that it consists of two parts．that is．answering three of the five questions and writing articles．We are supposed to go over our mid-term exam papers, textbooks class notes to prepare for it．The grade is made up of three pans The final exams will make up 55% of our grade, the research work 20% and the mid-term exams 25% of it．

Please feel free to contact if you are still not clear about it．

Hope you will recover soon and also get a satisfactory mark in the exam．

Yours truly,

Li Ming

2019学年第一学期浙江“七彩阳光”联盟期初联考高三英语试题

2019学年第一学期浙江“七彩阳光”联盟期初联考 高三年级英语试题 考生须知： 1.本试题卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共8页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号。 3.所有答案必须写在答题卷上，写在试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题部分） 第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15. 答案是C。 1. How does the man feel about the French film? A. Interesting. B. Amusing. C. Terrible. 2. What do you learn about the woman? A. She is going over her accounts. B. She is excited about going there. C. She is counting the number of vacation days. 3. What are the man and woman talking about? A. Car number. B. Car parking. C. Room in the car-park. 4. Why can't the man ring the woman? A. He hasn't got a telephone. B. He is unfortunate. C. His telephone doesn't work. 5. Why does the man suggest the woman go early? A. The road will be busy. B. It is a long distance. C. London will be crowded. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位罝。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7、8题。 6 .What is the woman looking for? A. A friend's house to stay. B. A cheap hotel. C. The Euro Hotel. 7. When was this town built? A. In the 13th century. B. In the 14th century. C. In the 15th century.

(完整word版)2019年高考英语全国一卷真题翻译(2)

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