大英3期末考试参考资料
资料可能有错漏，仅供参考！
以下资料是本人依照英语老师给的期末考试范围，整理出的单选、翻译、完形填空题，有些地方可能有错漏，请不要以此份资料作为最终的复习资料，否则因此造成的不良后果本人一概不负责任。请以书本为准，此份资料仅供参考！！！
WORDS IN ACTION
Unit 1
(1) They bound his hands and legs with a rope so he couldn’t escape.
他们把他的手和腿用绳子使他无法逃跑。
(2)His bright clothes were hardly appropriate for such a solemn occasion.
他那鲜艳的衣服不适合这样严肃的场合。
(3) He’s been charged with possessing guns and attempting to attack the police.
他被指控拥有枪支和试图攻击警察。
(1)People who cannot distinguish between colours are said to be colour-blind.
不能分辨颜色的人被称为色盲。
(3) My fence was torn down in the storm, so I need to put up a new one.
我的篱笆在暴风雨中被拆除了，所以我需要把一个新的。
(7) Casting an eye over the audience, he noticed that about one third of
the seats were still vacant.
把目光投向观众，他注意到大约三分之一的席位是空的。
(8) Their relationship broke up when the girl learned that the boy was not to be trusted.
当女孩得知男孩不可信任的时候，他们的关系破裂了。
Unit 2
(1) I don’t like my straight hair so I’m going to have it curled.
我不喜欢我的直发，所以我打算把它卷曲。
(2) This price is her minimum; she refuses to lower it any further.
这个价格是她的最低；她拒绝再作任何降价。
(3) I often clip recipes out of newspapers and magazines but never use them when I cook.
我经常修剪食谱从报纸和杂志上，但是不要用他们我做饭的时候。
(1)Don’t let the little boy loose on the garden; he’ll pull up all the flowers.
别放任小男孩在花园里面，他会把所有的花都给拔掉。
(2)The refrigerator I bought last week is too large to fit into our new kitchen.
你上星期买的冰箱太大，融入我们的新厨房。
(3) When the flood broke out, the little girl clung to a tree and managed to hold on.
洪水爆发时，小女孩紧紧抓住一棵树，坚持住。
(4) Her parents are divorced and her brother is in prison—it is a sad state of affairs.
她的父母离婚，她的哥哥是在监狱里，这是一个很糟糕的事。
Unit 3
(1) I regret to inform you that there’s nothing we can do to help you.
我很遗憾地告诉你，我们没有什么可以帮到你。
(2) The school has been open for merely six months, so it’s hard to evaluate its success.
学校已开放仅仅六个月，所以很难评价它的成功。
(3) She’s not beautiful, but I find her very attractive because she seems so full of life and fun.
她不漂亮，但我觉得她很有魅力，她看起来是那么的充满生机和乐趣。(2) You didn’t do anything wrong. You should have a clear conscience.
你没做错任何事.你应该有一个明确的良心。
(3) We missed the last bus; so there was no choice other than to walk home.
我们错过了最后一班公共汽车；因此除了步行回家别无选择。
(4) Whether you accept it or not, we must all die some day: it’s just a fact of life.
不管你接不接受，我们都必须死了：它只是一个生活中的事实。
(6)The case may be solved soon since more facts relative to it have come to light.
案子马上可以解决了，因为与之相关的一些事实已经明朗。
Unit 4
(2) A judge must be free from prejudice—his opinions must be fair and reasonable.
法官必须不损害他的意见必须是公平和合理的。
(3) The police are appealing to the public for detailed information about the murderer.
警方呼吁公众提供有关凶手的详细信息。
(4)They have rendered us a great service without which we couldn’t have finished our task.
他们给我们提供了很好的服务，没有它我们不可能完成我们的任务。(1) Her way to guard against robbery is never to go out alone at night.
她防止抢劫的方法是从不在晚上独自外出。
(2) There’s no need to concern yourself with this matter; we can handle it by ourselves.
没有必要担心这件事；我们可以自己处理它。
(3) There are two more people coming—can you make room for them to sit down?
又有两个人过来了，你能腾出点地方让他们坐吗？
Unit 5
(1)I often associate summer with holidays. How I wish I could be on vacation next summer!
夏天我经常与假期。我多么希望能在明年夏天的度假！
(3) Prejudice combined with ignorance destroys the hopes of many AIDS sufferers.
偏见和无知破坏了许多艾滋病患者的希望。
(5)I see teaching as an opportunity to enlighten students, not just to give them instructions.
我把教书看作是一个启发学生们的机会,而不是仅仅为了指导他们。
(1) They were very similar—all cut from the same cloth, so to speak.
他们是非常相似的所有如出一辙，可以说。
(2)We should try out all the tools before we can decide which best serves our purpose.
我们应该尝试所有的工具，在我们可以决定哪个是最适合我们的目的。(3)What does the future hold in store for kids who quit school at an early age?
在孩子们离开学校，在早期的年龄商店的未来会怎样？
Unit 6
(1) Do you have any proof that it was Jeremy who stole the bike?
你有证据证明这是杰瑞米谁偷了自行车吗？
(3)A new furnace could give you increased efficiency and more heat output.
一个新的炉可以给你增加效率和更多的热输出。
(5) The company has increased its share of the market both at home and abroad.
该公司已增加了国内和国外的市场份额。
(1)– Mary, help yourself to some meat.
玛丽，请随便吃些肉。
– Thanks , but I’m on a diet.
–谢谢，但是我在节食。
(2)I’m afraid I shall be like a fish out of water if I live abroad.
恐怕我要像一条离开水的鱼如果我住在国外。
(3) His lateness was due to the heavy traffic on the motorway.
他迟到是因高速公路上交通拥挤。
TRANSLATION
Unit 1
(1)以共同兴趣为基础的友谊是不容易破裂的。（ground; break up）
译：The friendship grounded on common / shared interest does not break up easily.
(3)当今时间每天涌现如此多的新鲜事物，要求一个人什么都知晓是不和情理的。（sensible）
译：There spring up so many new things every day in the world that it
is no longer sensible to expect a person to know / keep track of everything.
(5)有人把今天的文化描述为“快餐文化”。无论做什么事，人们只是追求用最短时间达到最大的满足。（describe as; pursue）译：Today’s culture is described as “fast-f ood culture”. Whatever they may be / are doing, people just pursue the greatest / maximum satisfaction within the shortest time.
Unit 2
(1)无论是友情还是爱情，你都不可能期待自己付出最少而得到最多。（maximum; minimum）
译：In either friendship or love, you should never expect to take / receive the maximum while you give the minimum.
(4)情人节（Valentine’s Day）是个一年一度在2月14日庆祝的节日，一个向自己心仪对象表达爱意的好日子。（affection）
译：Valentine’s Day is an annual holiday celebrated on February 14, a perfect day to express love to the object of your / one’s affection.
(6)爱情需要时间，因为只有慢慢习惯和学会欣赏对方才会产生出爱情。（grow used to; forge）
译：Love takes time, for it is not forged until you have grown used to the other’s company and learned to appreciate the other.
Unit 3
(2)刚上大学时，突然发现自己得处理所有日常事物，直到那时自己
才觉得在父母身边生活真是幸福。（leave…with…）
译：When I first came to college, I suddenly found myself left with everything to deal with by myself. It was not until then did I realize that living with my parents was truly a happy experience.
(4)今天人们生活比以前富裕多了，闲暇时间也多了，奇怪的是人们反而觉得生活乏味了。（better off; leisure）
译：Today people are much better off and enjoy more leisure. Strangely enough, they find life boring / dull.
(6)过于顺利的生活可能具有破坏性，因为人们没有机会学会怎样应对挫折。这能部分解释年轻人居高不下的自杀率。（destructive; in part）译：A life that is too easy / smooth may also be destructive because it offers no opportunity for one to learn how to deal with / handle failures / frustrations / setbacks. That / This in part explains / accounts for the high rates of suicide among young people.
Unit 4
(1)他们带着生病的父亲远赴北京，希望能治好他的心脏病。（in the hope of）
译：They took their sick father on a long journey to Beijing in the hope of finding a cure for / in the hope of curing his heart disease / problem.
(3)权利如果运用得当则百姓爱居乐业，运用不当则殃及百姓日常生计。（render）
译：If power is properly applied / used / exercised, the lives of the common people will be rendered happy. If not, their daily life will be placed under threat.
Unit 5
(2)中国西部发展急需人才，政府为此制定了优惠政策，号召更多大学毕业生去西部工作。（cry out for; to this end）
译：West China is crying out for talented people for its development. To this end, the government has laid down / made favorable policies, calling for more college graduates to go and work there.
(4)网虫们（web addicts）很多时间都泡在网上，以至于他们无法分辨虚拟世界与现实世界。（draw a distinction between virtual）译：Web addicts spend so much time on the Internet that they are unable to draw a distinction between the virtual world and the real world.
(6)远程学习是个全球化的趋势（trend）。随着它的迅速发展，人们无论身处何地都能有同样方便的途径享受教育资源。（global; access）译：Distance learning is a global trend. With its quick growth / development, people are given / can enjoy an equally convenient access to educational resources, no matter where they are.
Unit 6
(2)正是通过倾听人们的谈话和观察他们的举止，我们才加强了了解社会的能力。（by means of; capacity）
译：It is by means of listening to what people say and observing how they behave that we’ve strengthened our own capacity to learn about / understand society.
(5) 我觉得直接拒绝是一种礼貌，而我父母却很少说“不”，以免使对方为难。（decline）
译：I believe it is polite to decline directly, while my parents seldom say “No” so as not to embarrass others.
CLOZE
Unit 1
What is genuine friendship? Some classical (1) views may help us understand the notion (2) of friendship more clearly. Aristotle distinguishes genuine friendship from two other forms: one based on mutual utility (3) and the other on pleasure. While the ground (4) for the latter two forms of friendship is closely related to material benefits, short-term interests or age, genuine friendship occurs (5) only between those who are similar in their goodness (6). Cicero, another ancient scholar, believes that true friends' actions and lives should leave no question as to (7) their honor, purity, equity and liberality. Whether or not one possesses (8) any superiority over the other, both must regard themselves as equals of the other and try their best to preserve (9) the
friendship. Moreover, true friends are bound (10) together, as a friend is said to be a mirror (11) in which you may perceive and know yourself. When virtuous (12) friends are bonded together by a commitment (13) to the good, they can recognize each other's moral excellence (14) and fulfill their self-improvement.
百度翻译：真正的友谊是什么？一些经典的（1）的观点可以帮助我们理解的概念（2）友谊更清楚。亚里士多德区分了真诚的友谊来自其他两种形式：一个基于相互效用（3）和其他的乐趣。而地面（4）为友情后者的两种形式是物质利益密切相关的，短期的利益或年龄，真正的友谊发生（5）仅在那些具有相似的善（6）。西塞罗，另一个古老的学者，认为真正的朋友的行为和生活应该不成问题（7）他们的荣誉，纯度，公平和开明的。一个人是否具有（8）其他的任何优势，都必须平等地对待对方，尽量保持（9）的友谊。此外，真正的朋友会（10）在一起，作为一个朋友，可以说是一个镜像（11）中，你可以看到和了解你自己。当德（12）朋友的承诺结合在一起（13）的好，他们能够认识到彼此的美德（14）和满足他们的自我完善。
Unit 2
Today young people tend to jump on the bandwagon of love with so much haste (1) that they fail to realize the essence of true love. Given the current state of affairs (2), we need to consider more closely the nature of love. True love has to be distinguished (3) from the pleasures of the flesh. True love means a meeting of minds (4) and it takes time to blossom (5). People who are in true love focus more on inner charm (6) than on physical beauty, more on intimacy (7) than on closeness, more on emotion (8) than on passion, more on sharing than on acquiring (9). As true love happens once in a lifetime, they have in their minds the ideals (10) of the relationship. They share mutual respect, admiration (11) and plenty of romance, so their relationship is lasting (12) and
meaningful.
Preserving true love requires effort, however. You should gift your object of affection (13) your time, company, support and friendship; you should give yourself and your beloved time and space to forge (14) a life-long bond; and you should honor (15) your commitments. In short, you should devote yourself to your love. Your devotion to love will, in return, bring you an overwhelming (16) joy.
百度翻译：今天的年轻人会跳上爱的追随这么匆忙（1），他们没有意识到爱的真谛。鉴于当前事务的状态（2），我们需要更加紧密地考虑自然的爱。真正的爱必须区分（3）从肉体的快感。真正的爱情是心灵的交流（4）和它的花（5）。人是真正的爱情更注重内在的魅力（6）比在美丽的外表，更亲密（7）比亲密，更多的情感（8）比激情更比获取，共享（9）。真爱一生只有一次，他们心目中的理想（10）的关系。他们相互尊重，钦佩（11）和大量的浪漫，所以他们的关系是永恒的（12）和有意义的。
保持真正的爱情需要努力，但是。你要送你的感情的对象（13）你的时间，公司，支持和友谊；你应该给你和你的心爱的时间和空间的建立（14）终身债券；你应该遵守你的承诺（15）。总之，你应该把自己的爱。你的奉献的爱，作为回报，给你带来压倒性的（16）的喜悦。
Unit 3
It is our natural desire to be happy. Throughout human history, people as a whole (1) have been going after happiness. However (2), the pursuit of happiness is often accompanied with dissatisfaction and frustration. This is in part (3) due to our different understanding of happiness. In effect (4), our sense of happiness is derived (5) from our definition of happiness. Some believe that happiness can be purchased (6) with wealth. From this point of view, the better off (7) one becomes, the happier one gets. Therefore, to be happy, they take pains (8) to get rich. But wealth does not necessarily (9) lead to happiness. Others
believe that happiness has something to do (10) with status — a system of ranking. Thus, one’s happiness is built upon his favorable comparison (11) with others. But since society cannot raise its position relative (12) to itself, unhappiness is thus inevitable (13). So it can be said that both views serve (14) more as the barrier to true happiness than as the guide. To seek (15) true happiness, we must change our inner attitude and strive for the common good of all human beings.
百度翻译：这是我们的快乐，自然的欲望。纵观人类历史，人作为一个整体（1）一直在幸福。然而，（2），对幸福的追求往往伴随着不满和沮丧。这是部分（3）由于我们对幸福的不同理解。在影响（4），我们的幸福感的来源（5）从我们对幸福的定义。有些人认为幸福是可以购买（6）与财富。从这个角度看，更好的（7）成为一个快乐的人。因此，要快乐，煞费苦心地（8）致富。财富并不一定带来快乐（9）。有些人认为幸福是（10）和状态-一种系统的排名。因此，一个人的幸福是建立在他的有利的比较（11）与他人。但由于社会不能提高其相对位置（12）本身，因此不可避免的不幸（13）。因此可以说，双方的观点服务（14）更为幸福的障碍比为指导。（15）寻求真正的幸福，我们必须改变我们的内在的态度和努力为全人类的共同利益。
Unit 4
AIDS is a terrible disease. It poses a threat (1) to all the human beings without caring whether you are black or white, male or female, gay or straight, young or old. But what is at risk (2) now is not just the people infected (3) with the disease. Human civilization itself is being threatened. This is because the whole society tolerates both ignorance of and prejudice (4) against HIV or AIDS. Once diagnosed (被诊断) as HIV-positive, the victims are isolated (5) or treated as outcasts. They are believed to have contracted (6) something evil or to have entered some alien state of being. As a result, these poor people have to shelter (7) the
flickering candle of life from the cold wind of rejection by their family members. When they die of the disease, their families dare not whisper the word AIDS. They just grieve (8) silently. Thus, our prejudice and silence have helped the disease along (9). Now HIV marches firmly towards AIDS in more than a million American homes, littering its pathway (10) with the bodies of the young. To guard against the disease effectively, we must take this issue (11) seriously. People should be educated to bring (12) those negative attitudes to an end. We should not see AIDS as something evil (13) and the patients as alien. Instead, we should concern ourselves with (14) the prevention of the disease and render strong support (15) to the patients with more compassion. Only in this way can we have a better chance of winning the war against AIDS.
百度翻译：艾滋病是一种可怕的疾病。它威胁（1）所有人不在乎你是黑人还是白人，男性或女性，同性恋者还是异性恋者，年轻或年老。但什么是风险（2）现在不仅仅是人感染（3）与疾病。人类文明本身受到威胁。这是因为整个社会容忍无知和偏见（4）抗HIV或AIDS。一旦确诊（被诊断）为HIV阳性，受害者是孤立的（5）或视为弃儿。他们被认为已经签约（6）邪恶的东西或进入了被一些外来的状态。作为一个结果，这些可怜的人们住房（7）闪烁的蜡烛的生命从拒绝的冷风由家族成员。当他们死的病，家人不敢轻声说出“艾滋病”这个词。他们只是默默地悲伤（8）。因此，我们的偏见和沉默有助于疾病（9）。现在HIV游行，坚定的朝着超过一百万个美国家庭，艾滋病，乱扔垃圾的途径（10）与年轻的身体。为了防止疾病的有效，我们必须考虑这个问题（11）严重。应该教育人们带（12）那些消极的态度结束。我们不应该把艾滋病作为邪恶的东西（13）和患者的外星人。相反，我们应该关注（14）疾病的预防和给予有力的支持（15）的患者有更多的同情心。只有这样我们才能有一个更好的机会战胜艾滋病的战争。
Unit 5
Mankind hopes for a better world to live in. To this end (1), man has to confront the inevitable conflicts that the future holds in store (2). Since education plays an indispensable (3) role in managing those
conflicts, the following four pillars of education are proposed. Learning to live together calls for (4) an understanding of others and the awareness of the diversity (5), similarities and interdependence of all people so that people can implement (6) joint projects. In accordance with (7) the global changes brought about by scientific progress, the emphasis (8) in learning to know should be put on combining (9) a broad general education and the opportunity to study a small number of subjects in depth (10). Associated with the issue of occupational training, learning to do aims to equip (11) people to cope with various situations and work in teams. The fourth pillar is learning to be, which focuses on the complete development of one's potentials when he goes after (12) an independent, critical way of thinking and judgment. Given the convenient access (13) to knowledge in the information era, everyone longs for a way to get the most out of (14) their own specific educational environment. These four interrelated pillars can help us make the best out of education and attain our future ideals.
百度翻译：人类希望一个更美好的世界。为此，（1），人要面对的未来不可避免的冲突（2）。由于教育中扮演着不可或缺的（3）在管理这些冲突的作用，提出了如下四大教育。学会共同生活需要（4）他人的理解和意识的多样性（5），相似性和所有人的相互依存，这样人们就可以实现（6）联合项目。根据（7）依靠科技进步带来的全球变化，重点（8）在学习知道应放在结合（9）广义的教育和学习的机会，少量病例的深度（10）。与职业培训相关的问题，学习如何做的目的是使（11）人应对各种情况和工作队。第四大支柱是学会做人，专注于自己的潜能的全面发展当他走后（12）一个独立的思考和判断的重要方式。给出了方便的访问（13）知识在信息时代，每个人都渴望一个途径获得最大的（14）自己的特定的教育环境。这四个相互联系的柱子可以帮助我们成为最好的教育和实现我们的未来理想。
Unit 6
When we are suddenly transplanted (1) abroad, we may lose the peace of mind we need for everyday work and life. All the familiar cues (2) disappear including words, gestures, facial expressions, customs, or norms. We reject the foreign environment and slip into the tendency (3) to believe that our culture, race and nation form the center of the world. The frustration (4) and anxiety that can be attributed (5) to the loss of familiar signs are symptoms of culture shock. One of the effective cures (6) for this ailment is to know something about the nature of culture and its relationship to the individual. We should bear in mind that we are born with the capacity (7) to learn culture and use it. The culture of any people is the product of history and is built up (8) over time. It is by means of (9) culture that we learn to adapt to the physical environment and to the people with whom we associate. Therefore, it is due to (10) our own lack of understanding of other people's cultural background and of the means of communication that we can not orient ourselves to(11) the host country. Another quick way to get over (12) culture shock is to know the language. Once we are equipped with the language, a whole new world of cultural meanings opens up (13) for us. We will begin to find out not only what people do and how they do things, but also what their interests are. In addition (14), it helps us to be a participant observer by joining the activities of the people and sharing in their responses, whether this be a carnival, a religious ritual, or some
economic activity.
百度翻译：当我们突然移植（1）外，我们可能会失去和平的心态，我们需要进行日常的工作和生活。所有熟悉的线索（2）消失，包括文字，手势，面部表情，海关，或规范。我们拒绝外国环境和滑入趋势（3）认为，我们的文化，种族和民族，形成了世界的中心。沮丧和焦虑（4），（5）可以归因于熟悉的标志的损失是文化休克症状。一个有效的治疗（6）此病症是了解文化及其与个人的关系性质的东西。我们应该牢记我们是出世的能力（7）学习文化和使用它。任何人的文化是历史的产物，是建立在时间（8）。它是通过（9）文化，我们学会适应自然环境和人与我们联系。因此，这是由于（10）我们自己没有其他人的文化背景的了解和沟通的方式，我们不能使自己适应（11）主办国。另一个得到了快速的方法（12）文化休克是知道的语言。一旦我们有语言，整体的文化意义的新世界（13）为我们打开了。我们将开始发现不仅别人怎么做，他们做的事情，而且他们的利益是什么。此外，（14），它有助于我们要参加活动的人们和他们的反应分享参与观察者，这是否是一个狂欢节，宗教仪式，或一些经济活动。
大英3(视听说)口语考试方式及复习范围
大英3（视听说）口语考试方式及复习范围 考试对象：2015级大学英语3（视听说）（生物制药专业0601404/5班） 本课程的教学目的是为达到《大学英语课程教学要求》正式版相关规定的“基础要求”，而为学生打下扎实的语言基础。本学期的学习重点是强化语音和语调等基础知识，同时培养学生连贯的表达能力等综合应用英语的能力，使他们在今后学习、工作和社会交往中能用英语有效地进行交际，同时增强其自主学习能力，提高综合文化素养，以适应我国社会发展和国际交流的需要。 一．命题基本原则 本次考试为期末诊断性测试, 目的是全面检测本学期视听说教学中，语音部分及口语运用情况的教学效果及学生的课后自主学习情况, 以促进课堂教学和学生课后学习，有效提高学生的口语表达和实际运用能力。考题基于本学期的教学内容和学生课后学习任务。命题遵循以下原则： 科学性与公平性。遵循教学规律，根据《新世纪大学英语视听说教程3》的要求，合理分配语音与话题讨论的分值分配比例，重点考察学生的语音、语调及基本口语表达能力。 全面性。综合考虑教学大纲和教学计划的内容以及在教学过程中的实际情况，口语测试要能反映课程关于语音和口语运用方面的主要教学内容和教学要求。 难易度合理。根据课程具体内容和教学要求，合理确定试题的难易程度，避免出生僻词汇、边缘词汇以及复杂、非常规语法结构及口语表达句型。 题量适度。根据课程特点和教学内容要求确定各类题型的数量，确保90%以上学生能够在规定时间内完成口语考试任务，并达到预期效果。 二.命题范围 《新世纪大学英语视听说教程3》（Units 1-6）中的核心单词以及教材对话或短文中的部分英文句子。 三. 试题构成 1．单词及句子朗读，共5分 （1）正确朗读所给单词并说出单词的中文意思，2分。 命题范围：《新世纪大学英语视听说教程1》（Units 1-6）中的核心单词，共计10个单词。 （2）正确朗读所给句子，注意发音、语调及语义停顿，3分。 命题范围：《新世纪大学英语视听说教程3》对话或短文中的部分英文句子，共计5个句子。 2. 话题讨论，共计5分 命题范围：根据《新世纪大学英语视听说教程3》（Units 1-6）中的话题，选取5个话题。 3. 考试形式 考生自行组合，两人一小组，自行从教师所给的口语话题里选择一个提前准备。考试时，每位考生朗读抽取到的试题语音部分，待一组的考生分别朗读完毕后，由两名考生对之前自己选择的口语话题进行2-3分钟的讨论，讨论完毕，由教师进行评分，并记录。 四．评分标准 本次考试总分为10分，语音部分5分，话题讨论5分。具体评分标准如下：
大英综合教程第3册答案
Key to Exercises of Book 3 of New College English Unit 1 Vocabulary I. 1. On balance 2. resist 3. haul 4. wicked 5. illustrated 6. budget 7. lowering 8. boundary 9. involved 10. economic 11. blasting 12. just about II. 1. cut back / down 2. pick up 3. get by 4. get through 5. face up to 6. turn in 7. making up for 8. think up III. 1.pursued his mathematical studies and taught himself astronomy. 2.often generated misleading thoughts. 3.attach great importance to combining theory with practice in our work. 4.be suspected of doing everything for money. 5.before he gets through life. IV. 1.…their indoor… a profit… to invest in 2.…device… the improvement… on a global scale 3.…stacked… temptation… never dined out Confusable words I. 1. house 2. Home 3. home…family 4. household II. 1. doubt 2. suspected 3. doubted 4. suspected 5. suspect Word Formation 1. rise 2. final 3. regular 4. cash 5. hows …whys 6. upped 7. yellowed 8. bottled 9. lower 10. search Comprehensive Exercise I. 1. gets by 2. temptation 3. get through 4. improvement 5. aside from 6. suspect 7. supplement 8. profit 9. stacking II. 1. replaced 2. consider 3. quit 4. world 5. tough 6. fuels 7. provide 8. luxuries 9. balance 10. ideal Translation I. 1.We have a problem with the computer system, but I think it’s fairly minor. 2.My father died when I was too young to live on my own. The people of my hometown took
英国文学期末考试题目(英语专业必备)
一．中古英语时期 ?Beowulf is the oldest poem in the English language, and the most important specimen (范例、典范)of Anglo-Saxon literature, and also the oldest surviving epic in the English language. ?The romance is a popular literary form in the medieval period（中世纪）. It uses verse or prose to sing knightly adventures or other heroic deeds. ?Geoffrey Chaucer, one of the greatest English poets, whose masterpiece, The Canterbury Tales（《坎特伯雷故事集》）,was one of the most important influences on the development of English literature. ?Chaucer is considered as the father of English poetry and the founder of English realism. 二．文艺复兴Renaissance ?Renaissance refers to the period between the 14th and mid-17th centuries. It marks a transition(过渡) from the medieval to the modern world. ?It started in Italy with the flowering of painting, sculpture（雕塑）and literature, and then spread to the rest of Europe. ?Humanism is the essence of Renaissance -----Man is the measure of all things. ?This was England’s Golden Age in literature. Queen Elizabeth reigned over the country in this period. The real mainstream of the English Renaissance is the Elizabethan drama. The most famous dramatists in the Renaissance England ? ?“Of Studies” is the most popular of Bacon’s 58 essays. ?Thomas More ——Utopia ?Edmund Spenser——The Faerie Queene 相关练习 ? 1. Which is the oldest poem in the English language? ? A. Utopia B. Faerie Queene ? C. Beowulf D. Hamlet ? 2. _____ is the father of English poetry. ? A. Edmund Spenser B. William Shakespeare ? C. Francis Bacon D. Geoffrey Chaucer ? 3. ____ is not a playwright during the Renaissance period on England. ? A. William Shakespeare B. Geoffrey Chaucer ? C. Christopher Marlowe D. Ben Johnson 三．莎士比亚William Shakespeare ?“All the world 's a stage, and all the men and women merely players.”——William Shakespeare ?William Shakespeare is considered the greatest playwright in the world and the finest poet who has written in the English language. Shakespeare understood people more than any other writers. He could create characters that have
现代大学英语精读3第二版第一课习题答案
define the word resent the treatment frustrate the students declare war evaluate the result perform one’s duty narrow the gap expand business present the facts decorate a room be my haunting memory take a deep breath give a hint stretch one's neck drift on the river let it go at that prick up its ears ripple in the breeze hover over the trees a bond between brothers a carpet for you to walk on snap the door to be serious out of proportion to the occasion go for a picnic put one's arms round her scratch each other’s backs Publish or perish. make RMB convertible seek the truth discard conventions satirize people’s vanity and extravagance The island is uninhabited, and being without drinking water, is also uninhabitable. admire their courage/guts/bravery neglect one’s duty escape/avoid the consequence erase/delete sth from one’s memory take command block the way / stand in the way / be in one’s way ruin one’s reputation/name
普通班--大英口语考试及期末笔试说明
2013级大学英语第2学期期末笔试题型说明 普通班 考试时间：第19周周二（7月1日）下午2:30 - 4:30 考试内容：Book III Unit 1，2，3，4, 5，6，7 考试成绩占总评45% 题型： Part I Listening Comprehension (25%) Section A短对话（每题1分） Section B 短文（每题1.5分） Part II Reading Comprehension (30%) （每题1.5分） 4篇（其中1篇出自泛读教程） Part Ⅲ Vocabulary and Structure (20%) （每题1分） 主要考核课文A中的词汇，小部分出自课文B Part Ⅳ Cloze (10%)（每题1分） 课文A选段，2篇，共10题，选择填空 Part V Writing (15%)
2011级大学英语第2学期口语考试说明 考试内容：具体话题由教师指定或学生随机任意抽取。考试过程中教师可根据学生讨论情况穿插提问，以测试学生的交际应变能力。 评分细则：本次口语考试满分100分，重点考查： 1）语言表达能力，包括表述语言的流利性，准确性和得体性； 2）参与讨论的能力以及讨论内容的丰富性； 3）语音、语调。 大英部第1、2教研室 2014年5月20日 Topics for Oral Test 1.Talk about stressful situations and how you cope with stress. 2.What is your ideal job? Describe it. How do you get ready for it? 5. Why do people travel? What preparations should we make before traveling? Talk about your dream places, travel tips and your travel experiences. Question1 (怎么开头会比较好？) 1.in my opinion,The most stressfull situation is that talking in front of a lot of people. (I agree,cause I do also feel stress when facing that) Yeah,that feel very terrible.when facing this situation,I can’t help feeling nervous and it seems very difficult for me to speak out a whole sentens and you could notice that my voice was shaking if you are listening my speach. (what would you do with that?) Well.In the beginning , I could just handle it with several deep breath before I speak.But now,I learn a new skill which was
《财会专业英语》期末试卷及答案
《财会专业英语》期终试卷 I.Put the following into corresponding groups. (15 points) 1.Cash on hand 2.Notes receivable 3.Advances to suppliers 4. Other receivables 5.Short-term loans 6.Intangible assets 7.Cost of production 8.Current year profit 9. Capital reserve 10.Long-term loans 11.Other payables 12. Con-operating expenses 13.Financial expenses 14.Cost of sale 15. Accrued payroll II.Please find the best answers to the following questions. (25 Points) 1. Aftin Co. performs services on account when Aftin collects the account receivable A.assets increase B.assets do not change C.owner’s equity d ecreases D.liabilities decrease 2. A balance sheet report . A. the assets, liabilities, and owner’s equity on a particular date B. the change in the owner’s capital during the period C. the cash receipt and cash payment during the period D. the difference between revenues and expenses during the period 3. The following information about the assets and liabilities at the end of 20 x 1 and 20 x 2 is given below: 20 x 1 20 x 2 Assets $ 75,000 $ 90,000 Liabilities 36,000 45,000 how much the owner’sequity at the end of 20 x 2 ? A.$ 4,500 B.$ 6,000 C.$ 45,000 D.$ 43,000
大英期末考试的20篇翻译题目
2012级普通班翻译材料 （一）节日 练习1 农历的正月初一是春节，即农历的新年。据说春节是由冬天的祭拜活动（Sacrifice）发展而来的。在远古社会，冬祭是人们的一种习俗。在所有的节日当中，春节对我们来说是最重要的。在春节到来的前几天，我们便把房子打扫得干干净净并装饰一新（spring-clean：大扫除）。老人们说必须干干净净过春节，这样来年才会幸福、交好运。根据中国的传统，中国人年年过春节，家家都要贴春联（Spring Festival couplet），以表达对新年的祝愿。（167字） 练习2 当公历到了6月份，我们发觉一年的时间已经过去了一半。然而，农历（lunar calendar）五月份才刚刚开始，在中国，人们正准备欢度一个传统节日——端午节。几千年以来，端午节的标志是吃粽子（Zongzi）和划龙舟（dragon boat）。在中国古代，人们认为龙是掌管水的神，而水对日常生活和农业生产至关重要。端午节那天，人们划龙船是为了用粽子款待水神，使他快乐。目的是期望神保佑人们一年四季风调雨顺。（163字） 练习3 每年除夕这一天，家家户户门上贴着红色春联（Spring Festival couplet）。晚上全家欢聚一堂共进晚餐。人们无论离家多远，都总是想法设法赶回家分享这顿团圆饭。家庭聚餐之后，全家人围坐在一起，观看中央电视台的春节联欢晚会。父母或祖父母给孩子们压岁钱，鼓励他们来年学习更好。当孩子睡着之后，有的父母把压岁钱放在他们的枕头下。作为新年礼物的压岁钱象征两件事：一是希望孩子在新的一年里平平安安成长，二是增加节日气氛。（191字） （二）饮食 练习4 我们中国人在互致问候时，尤其在过去，倾向于问“你吃了吗？”这就是为什么我们说中国文化是以饮食为主的。中国人民过去非常关注饮食，因为饥荒在中国烹饪
新世纪大学英语系列教材综合教程1答案
新世纪大学英语系列教材综合教程1答案 The Answers to Unit 1 Enhance Your Language Awareness (I) Working with Words and Expressions 2. (1) obtain (2) confident (3) communicate (4) advantage (5) relevant (6) helpful (7) extreme (8) enjoyable (9) means (10) process (11) particularly (12) characters (13) astonished (14) apparently 3. (1) fond of (2) is…related to (3) according to (4) To a certain degree (5) vice versa (6) no doubt (7) rid… of (8) cleared up (9) or else (10) at all costs (11) sure enough (12) let alone (13) similar to (14) It’s no use (15) in my opinion (16) was worth (II) Increasing Your Word Power 1. (1) c (2) d (3) b (4) b (5) b (6) d 2. (1) highly/very (2) quite/very (3) quite/very/increasingly (4) quite/simply/very 3.
[VIP专享]大英3期末考试参考资料
资料可能有错漏，仅供参考！ 以下资料是本人依照英语老师给的期末考试范围，整理出的单选、翻译、完形填空题，有些地方可能有错漏，请不要以此份资料作为最终的复习资料，否则因此造成的不良后果本人一概不负责任。请以书本为准，此份资料仅供参考！！！ WORDS IN ACTION Unit 1 (1) They bound his hands and legs with a rope so he couldn’t escape. 他们把他的手和腿用绳子使他无法逃跑。 (2)His bright clothes were hardly appropriate for such a solemn occasion. 他那鲜艳的衣服不适合这样严肃的场合。 (3) He’s been charged with possessing guns and attempting to attack the police. 他被指控拥有枪支和试图攻击警察。 (1)People who cannot distinguish between colours are said to be colour-blind. 不能分辨颜色的人被称为色盲。 (3) My fence was torn down in the storm, so I need to put up a new one. 我的篱笆在暴风雨中被拆除了，所以我需要把一个新的。 (7) Casting an eye over the audience, he noticed that about one third of
the seats were still vacant. 把目光投向观众，他注意到大约三分之一的席位是空的。 (8) Their relationship broke up when the girl learned that the boy was not to be trusted. 当女孩得知男孩不可信任的时候，他们的关系破裂了。 Unit 2 (1) I don’t like my straight hair so I’m going to have it curled. 我不喜欢我的直发，所以我打算把它卷曲。 (2) This price is her minimum; she refuses to lower it any further. 这个价格是她的最低；她拒绝再作任何降价。 (3) I often clip recipes out of newspapers and magazines but never use them when I cook. 我经常修剪食谱从报纸和杂志上，但是不要用他们我做饭的时候。 (1)Don’t let the little boy loose on the garden; he’ll pull up all the flowers. 别放任小男孩在花园里面，他会把所有的花都给拔掉。 (2)The refrigerator I bought last week is too large to fit into our new kitchen. 你上星期买的冰箱太大，融入我们的新厨房。 (3) When the flood broke out, the little girl clung to a tree and managed to hold on. 洪水爆发时，小女孩紧紧抓住一棵树，坚持住。 (4) Her parents are divorced and her brother is in prison—it is a sad state of affairs. 她的父母离婚，她的哥哥是在监狱里，这是一个很糟糕的事。 Unit 3 (1) I regret to inform you that there’s nothing we can do to help you.
北大综合英语课件(大英四)---综合教程U3-U7答案
UNIT3 Vocabulary I. 1. 1)generously 2) physically 3) structure 4) partition 5) blurted out 6) chuckling 7) pried 8) prospective 9) jet 10) sparkled 11) took a crack at 12) partner 13) made a (big) difference 14) beyond his wildest dream. 15) employment 2. 1) go after 2) look back on/at 3) be put up 4) count on 5) was handed down 6) follow up 7) bring about 8) broke into
3. 1) Mary's parents grilled her about where she had been all night. 2) In order to meet the deadline, we worked 48 hours without sleep and finally made it. 3) The translation of the popular novel has just finished and a Chinese version will be in readers' hands soon. 4) As with anything else, it is important to do your homework before going on an interview. 5) Jim's car broke down last week and the repair cost was in the neighborhood of 150 dollars. 4. 1) The director of the Urban Development Office will interview the two local applicants, as well as the two other candidates recommended by the staff committee this afternoon, to pick out the prospective designer for the construction of the city square. 2) In the endeavor to clean up the river before the deadline set for this important municipal project, the project manager has tried every possible means to go after the best engineers for the work. 3) Time is money, as the sa in oes. People in my age bracket often want to have a crack at everything new, but they just cannot afford the time and energy. II. Words with Multiple Meanings
专业英语期末考试试卷AB卷标准答案及评分标准
专业英语期末考试试卷A卷标准答案及评分标准（2009-2010第二学期） 一、Translate the following speciality vocabulary into Chinese (20×1=20) 标准答案：1.电气工程 2. 正电荷 3 .信道 4.家庭自动化 5.桌面应用软件 6.下降沿 7.波特率 8.红外线传感器9 数字信号10.激光技术 11光纤12.微处理器13振荡器14.半导体15.远程控制 16触发器17.阴极射线管18 代码错误19.波导管20.通信工程 评分标准：得分=做对的个数×1 二、Translate the following speciality vocabulary into English(10×1=10) 1.circuit 2.voltage 3.diode 4.triode 5.microwave oven 6.watchdog 7.sensor或transducer 8.current 9.transistor 10. magnifier或amplifier 评分标准：得分=做对的个数×1 四、Multiple choices. (2×10=20） 1-5 BCDBD 6-10 BAAAC 评分标准：得分=做对的个数×2 五、Translate the following sentences into Chinese (5×2=10) 1、电源有两种：电流源与电压源。 2、电子元器件分为有源元件与无源元件两类。 3、激光技术是用来测量物体的存在、传感器到物体之间的距离以及物体尺寸的一种技术。 4、计算机的“大脑”被称为微处理器。 5、串行口有四种工作模式。 六、Choose the right statements according to the following passage .（true(T) or false (F) (5×2=10)） P1: 1-5 T F T F T 评分标准：得分=做对的个数×2 七、Reading Comprehension(5×2=10)） 1-5 B C A D C 评分标准：得分=做对的个数×2
大英1期末复习资料
绿皮书教材 词汇 safety of the child. dent union. 现金), by cheque, or by credit card. 1.Being a sailor(水手）involves long periods of time away from home. 2.The mayor put forward a proposal to improve public transportation. 3.Both parents should take equal responsiblity for the emotional needs of their children. 4.Though Washington D.C.is the seat of governmen of the United States,New York is actually the nation’s most important city. 5.He was so disturbed to hear of his mother’s illness that he could no longer concentrate on his studies. 6.A typical summer day in that area is hot and dry. 7.einstein once said:‖Imagination is more important than knowledge.‖ 8.The government is taking effective measures to overcome current difficulties. 9.I am afraid that the gap between rich and poor is still widening in our country . 10.His spare-time activities includes cooking,tennis and swimming. 1.There are plastic(塑料制的）and wooden garden chairs but the latter are more expensive. 2.Frank enclosed a letter with the English novel which he sent to me. 3.Do you think Helen has the right qualifications for the job? 4.Henry listened and heard nothing but the echoes of his own voice. 5.This computer is ancient——I’ve got a new one. 6.Let Susan have the chocolate biscuits because they are her favorites . 7.Just now I saw George hurrying upstairs with a large package of books under his arm. 8.I’m improving greatly!I got a B for last week’s composition and an A minus for this.
大学英语综合教程5课后答案
大学英语综合教程5课后答案
大学英语综合教程5课后答案 【篇一：全新版大学英语综合教程5(第二版)unit1-8课 后答案】 bulary i. 1. allot 2. go through fire and water 3. reside 4. sobbed 5. made no mention of 6. sacrifice 7. came upon 8. rhythm 9. volume10. something of a ii. 1. i stayed on as an assistant professor. 2. i hold it to my ear because i want to hear time tick away. 3. the salary is not wonderful, but the duties are light. 4. the moral of the lesson is not to talk to strangers. 5. yes, but it cannot hold a candle to huangshan. iii. 1. the nasty smell from the kitchen made her stomach churn. 2. when she sank into drunkenness, she was able to forget her sorrow. 3. in the 1500 meters, martin and parker came first and third respectively. 4. the two hills shunner fell from the north and lovely seat from the south flank the famous butter tubs pass. 5. levi, in gratitude to joshua, gave a party for him.
专业英语期末试卷
ACCOUNTING ENGLISH Middle-of-term Test Papers PartⅠ.Translating the following terms 1、Notes to financial statements 2、Accounting elements 3、Variable costs 4、Economic entity 5、Depreciation expense 6、Deferred income taxes 7、Nominal accounts 8、ROA 9、LIFO 10、Work in process 11、现金收支 12、原材料 13、制造费用 14、相关性 15、持续经营 16、复式记账 17、优先股 18、预付费用 19、购货退回与折让 20、永续盘存制
PartⅡ.True or False 1、 The accounting process generates financial reports for both “internal ”and “external”users. 2、The balance sheet reflects the basic accounting equation and the means of financing the organization's assets. 3、The existence of Accounts Receivable on the Balance Sheet indicates that the company has one or more creditors. 4、Liabilities are classified and presented in increasing order of liquidity. 5、Working capital equals current assets less current liabilities. 6、Declaration of dividends reduces the retained earnings portion of the owners' equity of the corporation and creates a liabilities called Dividends Payable. 7、A chart of accounts is a listing of the titles of all accounts. 8、The cash basis of accounting often violates the matching rule. 9、Closing entries convert real and nominal accounts to zero balance. 10、The work sheet is published with the balance sheet and income statement, as a supplementary statement. 11、A company's sustainable growth rate is the highest growth rate in sales it can attain without issuing new stock. 12、Only rapidly growing firms have growth management problems.
现代大学英语精读第二版第三册lesson 2答案
Lesson Two How Reading Changed My Life V ocabulary 1 Translate Into Chinese 1). a work of art 一件艺术品 2). bargain basement 便宜货；廉价商品区 3)printing press 印刷（机） 4)the source of quotation 引文出处 5)literary criticism 文学批评 6)in the latter half of the century 该世纪后半叶 7) a liberal arts college 文理学院 8) a man of action 实干家，说干就干的人 9）intellectual pursuits 对知识的追求；学习与研究 10）national character 民族性格 11）domino effect 多米诺骨牌效应 12）a tool for advancement 一种提升的工具，提高（自己）的方法 13）hale and hearty (美)健壮的，矍铄的 14）the virtues of reading 阅读的益处（好处） 15）a sense of superiority 一种优越感 Into English 1) 免予恐惧be free from fear (panic) 2) 从他父亲那里继承财产to inherit property from his father 3) 和学生互动to interact with students 4) 给年轻人作榜样to set an example for the youths (to act as a model for young people) 5）对挑战作出反应to react/respond to challenges 6) 反抗压迫to rebel against oppression 7) 渴望成功to aspire to success 8) 怀疑他们的动机be suspicious of their motives 9) 认真记住历史教训commit the lessons of history to memory 10) 向这些人让步give way to these people 11）将这地区一分为二to divide this region into two parts 12) 干涉我们的内部事务to interfere with our internal affairs 13) 主修土木工程to major in civil engineering 14) 把他们从绝望中救出来to save them from despair 15) 导致经济萧条to result in economic recession/slump/depression 3.Fill in the blanks with appropriate words. 1)into, in, with, for 2)to, to, 3)of, at, up, in, against