全新版第二版综合B3U6

全新版第二版综合B3U6-F

Part I Listening Comprehension ( 14 minutes )

Section A

Directions: In this section, you will hear ten statements. Numbers 1 to 6 are based on Text A while the rest are based on Text B. Each statement will be read ONLY ONCE.

Listen carefully and decide whether each statement is true or false.

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1. A) T

B) F

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?Script: It was the last real leaf that was left on the vine, regardless of the beating rain and fierce wind during the night.

?正确答案：B

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2. A) T

B) F

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?Script: Johnsy was always expecting that her own death would come when the last leaf fell.

?正确答案：A

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3. A) T

B) F

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?Script: Johnsy was told that Old Behrman was going to die of pneumonia soon in the hospital.

?正确答案：B

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4. A) T

B) F

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?Script: Old Behrman finished his masterpiece by painting a few ivy leaves on the wall during that rainy and windy night.

?正确答案：B

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5. A) T

B) F

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?Script: Old Behrman was nearly sixty and drank gin to excess.

?正确答案：B

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6. A) T

B) F

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?Script: Johnsy was finally out of danger.

?正确答案：A

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7. A) T

B) F

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?Script: From a worn letter found in the old man?s pocket, a nurse learned that his son was a Marine stationed in South Carolina.

?正确答案：B

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8. A) T

B) F

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?Script: When the young man came to the bedside of the dying man, he suddenly regained consciousness.

?正确答案：B

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9. A) T

B) F

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?Script: All through the long night, the Marine felt so tired that he took a rest now and then.

?正确答案：B

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10. A) T

B) F

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?Script: It turned out that the old man was just a stranger to the young Marine, who still offered what the dying man needed.

?正确答案：A

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Section B

Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.

?Since we are social beings, the quality of our lives depends in large measure on our interpersonal relationships. The strength of the human condition is our (11)_________________ to give and receive support from one another under (12)_________________ circumstances. Social support consists of the

(13)_________________ of resources among people based on their interpersonal

(14)_________________ . Those of us with strong support systems appear better able to

(15)_________________ with major life changes and daily hassles (困难). People with strong social ties

live longer and have better health than those without such ties. Studies over a range of illnesses, from depression to heart disease, (16)_________________ that the presence of social support helps people fend off (挡开) illness, and the (17)_________________ of such support makes poor health more likely.

Social support cushions stress in a number of ways. First, friends, relatives, and co-workers may let us know that (18)_________________ . Our self-respect is strengthened when we feel accepted by others despite our faults and difficulties. Second, other people often provide us with informational support. They help us to define and understand our problems and (19)_________________ them. Third, we typically find social companionship supportive. Engaging in leisure-time activities with others helps us to meet our social needs while at the same time distracting (转移……注意力) us from our (20)_________________ .

Finally, other people may give us instrumental support — financial aid, material resources, and needed services — that reduces stress by helping us resolve and cope with our problems.

Script: Since we are social beings, the quality of our lives depends in large measure on our interpersonal relationships. The strength of the human condition is our tendency to give and receive support from one another under stressful circumstances. Social support consists of the exchange of resources among people based on their interpersonal ties. Those of us with strong support systems appear better able to cope with major life changes and daily hassles (困难). People with strong social ties live longer and have better health than those without such ties. Studies over a range of illnesses, from depression to heart disease, reveal that the presence of social support helps people fend off (挡开) illness, and the absence of such support makes poor health more likely.

Social support cushions stress in a number of ways. First, friends, relatives, and co-workers may let us know that they value us. Our self-respect is strengthened when we feel accepted by others despite our faults and difficulties. Second, other people often provide us with informational support. They help us to define and understand our problems and find solutions to them. Third, we typically find social companionship supportive. Engaging in leisure-time activities with others helps us to meet our social needs while at the same time distracting (转移……注意力) us from our worries and troubles. Finally, other people may give us instrumental support — financial aid, material resources, and needed services —that reduces stress by helping us resolve and cope with our problems.

正确答案：tendency

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正确答案：stressful

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正确答案：exchange

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正确答案：ties

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正确答案：cope

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正确答案：reveal

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正确答案：absence

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正确答案：they value us

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正确答案：find solutions to

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正确答案：worries and troubles

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Part II Reading Comprehension ( 25 minutes )

Section A

Directions: In this section, there is a passage with several blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.

?Nights are 21 in hospitals, but all through the night the young Marine sat there in the dimly-lit ward, holding the old man?s hand and 22 words of hope and strength.23 , the nurse suggested that the Marine rest for a while. He refused.

Whenever the nurse came into the ward, the Marine was there, but he 24 her and the night noises of the hospital — the clanking of an oxygen tank, the laughter of night-staff members exchanging greetings, the cries and moans and snores of other 25 . Now and then she heard him say a few 26 words. The dying man said nothing, only held 27 to his son all through the night.

It was nearly dawn when the patient died. The Marine released the now 28 hand he had been 29 and went to tell the nurse. While she did what she had to do, he smoked a cigarette — his first 30 he got to the hospital.

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21. ______________________

?正确答案：M

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22. ______________________

?正确答案：A

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23. ______________________ ?正确答案：G

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24. ______________________ ?正确答案：F

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25. ______________________ ?正确答案：D

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26. ______________________ ?正确答案：L

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27. ______________________ ?正确答案：J

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28. ______________________ ?正确答案：N

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29. ______________________ ?正确答案：C

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30. ______________________ ?正确答案：H

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Section B

Directions: There are several passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B),

C) and D). You should decide on the best choice.

?Passage One

Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.

When you consciously keep thinking of something, your unconscious mind will somehow spontaneously push that idea or issue back to the surface even when you are doing something else, because your unconscious mind accepts, stores, and plays back everything that the conscious mind focuses on. The unconscious mind is like a “yes” person, agreeing, accepting and reminding.

Hence, your unconscious mind can respond positively or negatively, depending on how you have consciously conditioned it — by constantly thinking about something.

If you keep thinking negatively of someone, you will constantly say negative things about that person when you are chatting away with another friend.

If you keep telling yourself that it is very difficult to study English or that your English lecture is boring, then that thought will always crop up uninvited when you are chatting with someone or doing something else.

That is how the unconscious mind works. That is why successful athletes who consciously, continuously and consistently focus on superior performance actually perform well because they are driven by their unconscious mind.

It?s important to understand that whatever you consciously focus on, your unconscious mind will accept it. You need to think positively so that your unconscious mind will respond likewise.

If you find yourself in a negative mood, discontinue that mood. Perhaps look at yourself through a mirror and see how “ugly” your face is when you are in a bitter mood. If you have a coin, flip it over. Say to yourself: “There are two sides of me, the good and the bad. Now I seem to be bad,so let?s focus on the good.”

You must not hold a negative thought too long, or it will come back again and get more rooted in your system.

Once you are in a negative system, it would take much more reprogramming to uproot the bad “trees” in your mind. You could have a full-grown negative “forest” in your mind — and that could take ages to uproot. So place it with a positive thought. Affirm consciously, continuously and consistently your new positive image. Focus on the new trait visually and see yourself succeeding in it.

Review your behavior. Do you moan and groan too often? Do you talk like a loser? Are you small-minded, selfish and unforgiving?

It?s time you consciously conditioned your unconscious mind to work in a positive manner.

31. What is the best title for this passage?

A) Train Your Unconscious Mind

B) Conscious Mind and Unconscious Mind

C) Uproot Negative Thoughts

D) How the Unconscious Mind Works

?正确答案：A

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32. How does the author support the idea that “one?s unconscious mind can respond positively or

negatively”?

A) By providing examples.

B) By giving reasons.

C) By stating people?s opinions.

D) By accounting his personal experiences.

?正确答案：A

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33. Para. 5 is mainly discussing ______.

A) how good performance affects one?s unconscious mind

B) how a positive unconscious mind develops

C) how a person?s unconscious mind works positively

D) how people condition their unconscious mind

?正确答案：C

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34. When conditioning your unconscious mind, it is very important to understand that _______.

A) we should avoid aiming too high

B) our unconscious mind should agree with our true potential

C) we are always better than what we think we are

D) our unconscious mind will accept whatever we consciously focus on

?正确答案：D

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35. What can we infer from the sentence “You could have a full-grown negative …forest? in your mind — and

that could take ages to uproot” (Para. 9)?

A) Negative thoughts are potential obstacles to our further development.

B) It takes consistent effort to get rid of negative thoughts.

C) Negative thoughts are a part of learning in our lives.

D) There are always many negative thoughts in our minds.

?正确答案：B

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Passage Two

Questions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.

I am an impatient man, so you may understand how I might respond to a roadblock. It happened in a

mountain road to California. A young man stopped me at a barricade to tell me there would be a half-hour delay. In the next five minutes, I nervously put my hands on the file cases, records and so on.

Cars were lining up behind me, and drivers began getting out of them. So did I. "It's a beautiful morning", an elderly man joined me at the roadside. I looked around strings of mist through the mountain tracing silver lines against the sky. There was a clean snap of autumn in the air.

Later small groups of motorists had gathered along the roadside up the line. Someone took pictures. The delay became an event. It was that way during the last flood in my neighborhood, when the road was cut and power gone. People came out of their houses to talk. Others shared wine by lantern light and cooked over fireplaces.

What does it take to get us talking? What does it take to bring us together, grabbing at the small alliances that form when the wind howls or when the traffic stops? We have so little time for one other.

I heard a voice coming over the barricade attendant's walkie-talkie "OK" he said "the road's clear". I

glanced at my watch, fifty-five minutes has passed. I couldn't believe I had remained still that long without going mad.

36. How did the author respond to the roadblock?

A) He was glad for he had a chance to chat with others.

B) He was worried about his work.

C) He felt impatient because he had to wait for half an hour.

D) He felt nervous since he had never met it before.

?正确答案：C

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37. Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A) The author was delayed in a mountain road to California.

B) The drivers were lining up behind me.

C) The view of autumn is quite enjoyable.

D) The author had compared this event to what happed in his neighborhood when the electricity was

stopped.

?正确答案：B

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38. How long did it take to clear the roadblock?

A) Five minutes.

B) Half an hour.

C) Fifty-five minutes.

?正确答案：D

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39. The author implies in the passage that ________.

A) people need time to communicate with each other

B) sometimes the bad thing can turn into a good thing

C) patience is a good virtue

D) it's good chatting with the others when you are in trouble

?正确答案：A

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40. According to this passage, what happened in the author's neighborhood?

A) People held a party to celebrate the flood.

B) The electricity was cut off due to the flood.

C) People gathered together to share wine in flood season.

D) It was a custom to get out to cook over fire.

?正确答案：B

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Part III Vocabulary and Structure ( 11 minutes )

Directions: There are a number of incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.

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41. Police dispersed the crowds with teargas, and tanks were ______ in the city.

A) stationed

B) stationing

C) station

D) stations

?正确答案：A

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42. In this paper I will give a broad ______ of the research we have been doing.

A) outlay

B) outlook

D) outlet

?正确答案：C

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43. Both conservatives and Communists have simply ______ their attitude to the government.

A) tough

B) toughly

C) toughening

D) toughened

?正确答案：D

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44. In fact, the most successful programs are ______ efforts between a source of training and a source of

employment.

A) common

B) corporate

C) joint

D) united

?正确答案：C

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45. Cooking for one person can be a ______ business, as many elderly people find.

A) bored

B) wearily

C) weary

D) dreary

?正确答案：D

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46. The government enthusiastically supports US foreign policy, sometimes ______.

A) to extent

B) at extent

C) to excess

D) at excess

?正确答案：C

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47. “This light is too ________ for me to read by. Don?t we have a brighter bulb somewhere?” said the

elderly man.

A) mild

B) minute

C) dim

D) slight

?正确答案：C

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48. As students enter the university, they feel they are turned _______ with parents far away.

A) free

B) unfixed

C) lost

D) loose

?正确答案：D

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49. He spent all evening talking about his latest book, which none of us had ever _________.

A) heard

B) heard from

C) listened to

D) heard of

?正确答案：D

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50. It's taken me a while but at last I've managed to ______ my fear of public speaking.

A) overturn

B) overlook

C) overtake

D) overcome

?正确答案：D

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51. Nothing will stop them in their ______ for truth.

A) stand

B) curiosity

C) quest

D) appreciation

?正确答案：C

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52. She left her ______ only a girl of 12 but returned a well-trained doctor.

A) studio

B) laundry

C) hometown

D) campus

?正确答案：C

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53. The sound of the rain ______ against the windows was deafening.

A) kicking

B) leaning

C) lashing

D) tilting

?正确答案：C

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54. He believes it is a ______ for two people to live together without being married.

A) plague

B) leukemia

C) sin

D) pneumonia

?正确答案：C

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55. Economists welcomed the data as an indication that the economy could be shaking off its ______

weakness.

A) dreary

B) persistent

C) marvelous

D) icy

?正确答案：B

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56. We could see a squirrel's ______ tail sticking out from behind the tree's trunk.

A) identical

B) bushy

C) restless

D) balding

?正确答案：B

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57. He spent all evening talking about his latest book, which none of us had ever _____.

A) heard

B) heard from

C) heard of

D) listened to

?正确答案：C

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58. He is determined to become an artist and I think that he _______.

A) looks like it

B) feels like it

C) looks the part

D) takes the part

?正确答案：C

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59. The evidence would ______ us to arrive at firm conclusions.

A) call

B) represent

C) enable

D) make

?正确答案：C

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60. I can't but choose ______ him the truth.

A) to tell

B) tell

C) telling

D) to be telling

?正确答案：A

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Part IV Translation ( 10 minutes )

Directions: Complete the sentences by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets.

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61. For me, Thanksgiving brings to my mind all the things in my life ____________________ (我反应最强

烈并真心感激的事).

?正确答案：to which I respond most strongly and for which I am truly grateful

?学生答案：

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62. Because of the large demand ____________________ (我们需要会迅速装配汽车的熟练工人).

?正确答案：we need skilled workers who can assemble cars very quickly

?学生答案：

?得分：0分。

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63. The psychologist knew very well ____________________ (如何使一个幻想者从幻想状态回到现实中

来).

?正确答案：how to bring a fantast back to reality from a state of fantasy

?学生答案：

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64. It was the coach ____________________ (向全队反复强调必须尽全力追求卓越).

?正确答案：who impressed on the team repeatedly the need to do their best in quest of excellence

?学生答案：

?得分：0分。

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65. It goes without saying that ____________________ (他的努力因成功而得到补偿).

?正确答案：his effort was repaid by the success

?学生答案：

?得分：0分。

(完整版)全新版大学英语第二版综合教程4课后答案全

Unit 1 lexf Organization

II. More Synonyms in Context 1) During the First World War, battles occurred here and there over vast areas. Some of the most dramatic fighting took place in the gloomy trenches of France and Belgium. 2) Elizabeth made careful preparations for the interview and her efforts / homework paid off. 3)1 spent hours trying to talk him into accepting the settlement, but he turned a deaf ear to all my words. 4) Pneumonia had severely weakened her body, and I wondered how her fragile body could withstand the harsh weather.

- 90 - Appendix I III. Usage 1)But often it is not until we fall ill that we finally learn to appreciate good health. 2)A rich old lady lay dead at home for two weeks—and nobody knew anything about it. 3)It's said he dropped dead from a heart attack when he was at work 1)Don't sit too close to the fire to keep warm—you could easily get burned, especially if you fall asleep. 4)In those days people believed in marrying young and having children early. 5)Little Tom was unable to sit still for longer than a few minutes. ■ Structure 1. 1) To his great delight, Dr. Deng discovered two genes in wild rice that can increase the yield by 30 percent. 2)To her great relief, her daughter had left the building before it collapsed. 3)To our disappointment, our women's team lost out to the North Koreans. 4)We think, much to our regret, that we will not be able to visit you during the coming Christmas. 2. 1) These birds nest in the vast swamps (which lie to the) east of the Nile. 2)By 1948, the People's Liberation Army had gained control of the vast areas north of the Yangtze River. 3)Michelle was born in a small village in the north of France, but came to live in the United States at the age of four. ■ 4) The Columbia River rises in western Canada and continues/runs through the United States for about 1,900 kilometers west of the Rocky Mountains. Comprehensive Exercises I. Cloze (A) 1. invasion 3. Conquest 5. launching 7. campaign 9. reckon with 2. s tand in the way 4. c atching... off his guard 6. d eclaration 8. d rag on 10. b ringing...to a

全新版大学英语第二版听说教程2答案

Unit 1 Sports Part C Short Conversations You’re going to hear five short conversations. Listen carefully and choose the right answers to the questions you hear. 1. a. Basketball. b. Volleyball. c. Table tennis. d. Tennis. 2. a. Boxing is one of his favorite sports. b. Boxing is the only kind of sport he likes. c. He doesn’t like boxing at all. d. He doesn’t like boxing very much. 3. a. He finds it too long. b. He thinks it could be more exciting. c. He doesn’t like it at all. d. He likes it, but not very much. 4. a. H e doesn’t know how to play chess. b. He doesn’t like playing chess very much. c. He can’t play chess well. d. He’s a good chess player. 5. a. He was a good football player in high school. b. He kept track of the football players and games when he was in high school. c. He shows no interest in football now. d. He’s busy playing golf as well as football now. Script: 1. W: I like playing basketball, volleyball and table tennis. What about you? M: Well, tennis is my favorite sport. Q: Which sport does the man like? 2. W: You don’t like boxing very much, do you? M: It’s far from being my kind of sport. Q: What does the man mean? 3. W: I think yesterday’s football game was quite exciting. What about you, John? M: You said it. But it was a bit long. Q: What does the man think about the football game? 4. W: Do you like to play chess? M: I like the game, but I don’t play it often enough. I’m afraid I’m not a very good player. Q: What does the man mean? 5. M: I knew the names of all the football players and the dates of all the games in my high school days. But recently I have failed to keep up with football. W: Now you’re busy with your golf games. Q: What do you know about the man from the conversation? Unit 2 Food and Drinks

全新版大学英语综合教程2(第二版)课后练习答案

Unit1 Ways of Learning Vocabulary I 1. 1)insert 2)on occasion 3)investigate 4)In retrospect 5)initial 6)phenomena 7)attached 8)make up for 9)is awaiting 10)not; in the least 11)promote 12)emerged 2. 1) a striking contrast between the standards of living in the north of the country and the south. 2)is said to be superior to synthetic fiber. 3)as a financial center has evolved slowly. 4)is not relevant to whether he is a good lawyer. 5)by a little-known sixteen-century Italian poet have found their way into some English magazines. 3. 1)be picked up; can’t accomplish; am exaggerating 2)somewhat; the performance; have neglected; they apply to 3)assist; On the other hand; are valid; a superior II 1. 1)continual 2)continuous 3)continual 4)continuous

全新版大学英语第二版听说教程2听力原文及答案

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