高考基本动词词尾变化表

高中英语动词词尾变化表

一、动词第三人称词尾变化

1. 元音字母加y结尾，直接加s

动词原形第三人称单数

delay delays

destroy destroys

employ employs

enjoy enjoys

obey obeys

play plays

pray prays

relay relays

stay stays

2. 辅音字母加y结尾，把y变i再加es

动词原形第三人称单数

bury buries

copy copies

cry cries

dry dries

empty empties

envy envies

fly flies

marry marries

multiply multiplies

occupy occupies

rely relies

reply replies

satisfy satisfies

simplify simplifies

spy spies

study studies

supply supplies

terrify terrifies

3. 以o、x、sh、ch、s结尾的动词,加es

动词原形第三人称单数

do does

go goes

kiss kisses

march marches

match matches

miss misses

mix mixes

pass passes

polish polishes

possess possesses

press presses

progress progresses

publish publishes

punish punishes

push pushes

reach reaches

relax relaxes

rush rushes

二、动词现在分词词尾变化

以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，双写词尾辅音字母再加ing（重读闭音节即两个辅音中间夹一个元音）

动词原形现在分词

admit admitting

beg begging

begin beginning

cut cutting

dig digging

dip dipping

drag dragging

equip equipping

fit fitting

forget forgetting

get getting

nod nodding

occur occurring

permit permitting

pin pinning

plan planning

prefer preferring

put putting

quit quitting

refer referring

regret regretting

rot rotting

scan scanning

ship shipping

shop shopping

shut shutting

skip skipping

sob sobbing

spit spitting

submit submitting

swim swimming

三、动词过去式、过去分词词尾变化

1. 以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，双写词尾辅音字母再加ed（重读闭音节即两个辅音中间夹一个元音）

动词原形过去式过去分词

admit admitted admitted

beg begged begged

dip dipped dipped

drag dragged dragged

equip equipped equipped

fit fitted fitted

control controlled controlled

nod nodded nodded

occur occurred occurred permit permitted permitted pin pinned pinned plan planned planned prefer preferred preferred quit quitted quitted refer referred referred regret regretted regretted rot rotted rotted scan scanned scanned ship shipped shipped shop shopped shopped skip skipped skipped sob sobbed sobbed submit submitted submitted 2.元音字母加y结尾，直接加d

动词原形过去式过去分词delay delayed delayed destroy destroyed destroyed employ employed employed enjoy enjoyed enjoyed multiply multiplied multiplied obey obeyed obeyed play played played pray prayed prayed relay relayed relayed stay stayed stayed 3. 辅音字母加y结尾，把y变i再加ed

动词原形过去式过去分词cry cried cried

dry dried dried empty emptied emptied envy envied envied marry marries married

occupy occupied occupied

rely relied relied

satisfy satisfied satisfied

reply replied replied

simplify simplified simplified

spy spied spied

study studied studied

supply supplied supplied

terrify terrified terrified

四、个别单词特殊变化

动词原形三单

have has

动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词picnic picnicked picnicked picnicking hear heard heard hearing

最新英语动词不规则变化表

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sweep— swept—swept 5把-ell变为-old。（2个） tell—told—told sell—sold—sold 6过去式、过去分词都含有-elt或-ilt。（4个）smell—smelt—smelt spell—spelt—spelt feel—felt— felt spill—spilt—spilt 7过去式、过去分词都在原形词尾加t。（3个）learn—learnt—learnt mean—meant—meant spoil—spoilt—spoilt 8过去式、过去分词词尾是d。（4个） say—said—said pay—paid—paid lay—laid—laid hear—heard—heard 9改变元音字母。（11个） meet—met—met get—got—got sit—sat—sat find— found—found hold—held—held spit—spat—spat shine— shone—shone win—won—won

高考英语常用不规则动词变化表

注：“~”表示在动词原形后直接加ing

英语寓言故事:The Farmer and the Stork农夫和鹳 A farmer placed nets on his newly-sown plowlands and caught a number of Cranes, which came to pick up his seed. With them he trapped a Stork that had fractured his leg in the net and was earnestly beseeching the Farmer to spare his life. "Pray save me, Master," he said, "and let me go free this once. My broken limb should excite your pity. Besides, I am no Crane, I am a Stork, a bird of excellent character; and see how I love and slave for my father and mother. Look too, at my feathers-- they are not the least like those of a Crane." The Farmer laughed aloud and said, "It may be all as you say, I only know this: I have taken you with these robbers, the Cranes, and you must die in their company." Birds of a feather flock together. 农夫在刚刚播种的田里布下许多网，许多来吃种子的鹤都被捉住了，并捉到一只鹳，鹳的腿被网折断了，它哀求农夫说：“饶了我吧，可怜可怜我吧。我又不是鹤，而是一只鹳，我是性情优美的鸟。你瞧，我多么孝顺父母，为他们辛勤劳作，再仔细看看我的羽毛，与鹤也完全不同。”农夫大笑说：“你说的话也许不错；但我只知道，你和这些偷吃种子的鹤一起被捉到，那末你就得和他们一起死。” 这是说物以类聚，人以群分。

人教版初中英语动词不规则变化表(完整版)

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英语常用不规则动词表完整版打印版

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不规则动词变化表(含简单背诵方式)

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动词变化规则

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常见不规则动词变化表

( 原形→过去式→过去分词)

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英语动词的五种基本形式及变化规则

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（2）末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，先双写这个辅音字母，再加-ed. 例如：stop →stopped，plan →planned，trip →tripped （3）结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词，先变“y”为“i”再加-ed. 例如:study →studied，carry →carried （4）不规则动词过去式详见课本后附录并熟记 名词变复数的规则变化 （1）一般情况，在词尾加-s。 (2)以s/x/sh/ch结尾的名词，在词尾加-es。如：box——boxes (3)以辅音字母+y结尾的名词，把y变i加-es。 如：story——stories. (4)以o结尾的名词复数，无生命的直接加- s。 如：zoos,photos,pianos. 有生命的potato,tomato,hero等少数单词加-es. (5)以f或fe结尾的名词，把f/fe去掉，加-ves；但也有个别词例外名词变复数的不规则变化 （1）有些名词的单数变复数不规则。如：mouse——mice，tooth——teeth，foot——feet，child——children，man——men，Frenchman ——Frenchmen. 口诀：男人女人a变e,鹅足牙齿oo变ee (2)有些名词的单复数相同：如, sheep; deer; means; fish; works; species; Chinese;Japanese以及由汉语音译表示度量衡、货币等单位的名词。Eg: yuan,jiao,fen, jin, mu

(完整word版)小学英语常用不规则动词变化表

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3、A-B-C型 动词原形过去式过去分词意思 be(am,is) was been 是 be(are) were been 是begin began begun 开始blow blew blown 吹choose chose chosen 选择 do did done 做 draw drew drawn 绘画drink drank drunk 喝 drive drove driven 驾驶 eat ate eaten 吃 fall fell fallen 落下forget forgot forgotten 忘记 get got gotten 得到give gave given 给 go went gone 去 grow grew grown 生长know knew known 知道make made made 制造ride rode ridden 骑 see saw seen 看见 展示show showed showed/ shown sing sang sung 唱 sink sank sunk 沉 sit sat sitten 坐下speak spoke spoken 说话speak spoke spoken 说话swim swam swum 游泳take took taken 拿，拍摄wear wore worn 穿 write wrote written 写

大学英语不规则动词变化表

不规则动词变化表 不定式(Infinitive)过去式(Past Tense)过去分词(Past Participle) abide 居住abode, abided abode, abided alight 下车alighted, alit alighted, alit arise arose arisen awake 唤醒awoke/awaked awoken, awaked be 是was, were been bear 忍受bore borne, born(生，用于被动语态) beat 击打beat beaten become 变成became become befall 发生befell befallen beget 引起begot begotten, begot begin 开始began begun behold 注意看beheld beheld bend 鞠躬bent bent bereave 剥夺bereaved, bereft bereaved, bereft beseech 乞求besought, beseeched besought, beseeched beset 围攻beset beset bespeak 预约bespoke bespoken, bespoke bespread 铺盖bespread bespread bestrew 散放bestrewed bestrewed, bestrewn bestride 跨坐bestrode bestridden, bestrid, bestrode bet 打赌bet, betted bet, betted betake 前往betook betaken bethink 想起bethought bethought bid 出价bade, bid bidden, bid bide 忍受bode, bided bided bind 绑bound bound bite 咬bit Bitten（偶作bit） bleed 流血bled bled blend 混合blended, blent blended, blent bless 祝福blessed, blest blessed, blest blow 吹blew blown break 断开broke broken breed 产生bred bred bring 带来brought brought broadcast 广播broadcast, broadcasted broadcast, broadcasted browbeat 严斥browbeat browbeaten build 建筑built built burn 燃烧burnt, burned burnt, burned

高考英语动词不规则变化表

不定式过去式过去分词基本意义bend bent bent使变曲 bring brought brought带来；引起；产生buy bought bought购买；采购catch caught caught接住；抓住；赶上；染上deal dealt dealt分配；分给 dig dug dug挖（土）；掘地feel felt felt触摸（某物）；感觉到fight fought fought搏斗；奋斗；斗争；find found found发现；找到； get got got/gotten收到；接到；得到；成为have had had有；吃；喝；进行；经受hear heard heard听见；听说；得知hold held held拿住；抓住；抱；举行keep kept kept留下；保留；继续lay laid laid放置；产（卵）leave left left离开；把……留下；剩下 learn learnt learned learnt learned 学；学习；获悉；得知 lend lent lent借出；借给

lose lost lost失去；丧失；损失 make made made做；制作；制造；使得meet met met遇见；碰见；相遇babysit babysat babysat照顾婴儿 pay paid paid付钱；给……报酬 say said said说，讲 sell sold sold卖；销售 shine shone shone发光；照耀；照射 sit sat sat坐；就座 sleep slept slept睡，睡觉；睡着 smell smelt smelt闻出；嗅；发出气味spend spent spent用（钱）；花（时间）；度过stand stood stood站立；直立；位于；经受teach taught taught教，教授；传授 tell told told告诉；讲述；吩咐 think thought thought想，思考，认为understand understood understood懂；理解；领会win won won赢；获胜；赢得，获得build built built建筑，建造 feed fed fed喂养 hang hung hung悬挂，吊 sweep swept swept打扫

(完整版)动词过去式不规则变化表(初中)

动词过去式、过去分词不规则变化 1、ABC型 be(am,is,are)-------was/were-------been （是） bear-------bore-------born （出生）begin-------began-------begun （开始） blow-------blew-------blown （吹） break-------broke-------broken （打破）choose-------chose-------chosen （选择） do-------did-------done （做） draw-------drew-------drawn （画画） drink-------drank-------drunk （喝） drive-------drove-------driven （驾驶） eat-------ate-------eaten （吃） fall-------fell-------fallen （掉，落下）fly-------flew-------flow （飞） forget-------forgot-------forgotten （忘记）forgive-------forgave-------forgiven （原谅）freeze-------froze-------frozen （使冻冰）give-------gave-------given （给） get-------got-------gotten (got) （得到）go-------went-------gone （去） grow-------grew-------grown （生长，种植）hide-------hid-------hidden （隐藏）know-------knew-------known （知道） lie-------lay-------lain （躺，座落于）mistake-------mistook-------mistaken （犯错）ride-------rode-------ridden （骑） ring-------rang-------rung （打电话）rise-------rose-------risen （升起） see-------saw-------seen （看见）shake-------shook-------shaken （摇动）show-------showed-------shown （展示）sing-------sang-------sung （唱歌）sink-------sank-------sunk （沉没）speak-------spoke-------spoken （说）steal-------stole-------stolen （偷）swim-------swam-------swum （游泳）take-------took-------taken （带走）throw-------threw-------thrown （扔）wake-------woke-------woken （叫醒）wear-------wore-------worn （穿着）

(完整word版)高考英语动词不规则变化表

不规则动词变化表 ①A-B-B 型变化 不定式过去式过去分词基本意义 bend bent bent 使变曲 bring brought brought 带来；引起；产生 buy bought bought 购买；采购 catch caught caught 接住；抓住；赶上；染上 deal dealt dealt 分配；分给 dig dug dug 挖（土）；掘地 feel felt felt 触摸（某物）；感觉到 fight fought fought 搏斗；奋斗；斗争； find found found 发现；找到； get got got/gotten 收到；接到；得到；成为 have had had 有；吃；喝；进行；经受 hear heard heard 听见；听说；得知 hold held held 拿住；抓住；抱；举行 keep kept kept 留下；保留；继续 lay laid laid 放置；产（卵） leave left left 离开；把……留下；剩下 learn learnt learned learnt learned 学；学习；获悉；得知 lend lent lent 借出；借给

lose lost lost 失去；丧失；损失 make made made 做；制作；制造；使得meet met met 遇见；碰见；相遇babysit babysat babysat 照顾婴儿 pay paid paid 付钱；给……报酬 say said said 说，讲 sell sold sold 卖；销售 shine shone shone 发光；照耀；照射 sit sat sat 坐；就座 sleep slept slept 睡，睡觉；睡着 smell smelt smelt 闻出；嗅；发出气味spend spent spent 用（钱）；花（时间）；度过stand stood stood 站立；直立；位于；经受teach taught taught 教，教授；传授 tell told told 告诉；讲述；吩咐 think thought thought 想，思考，认为understand understood understood 懂；理解；领会win won won 赢；获胜；赢得，获得build built built 建筑，建造 feed fed fed 喂养 hang hung hung 悬挂，吊 sweep swept swept 打扫

动词的三种变化规则

动词的三种变化规则 1、第三人称单数一般现在时形 （a）原形动词词尾+“-s”： help（帮助）→helps come（来）→comes （b）原形动词词尾“ch，sh，o，s，x”+“-es”： teach（教）→teaches wash（洗）→washes go（去）→goes kiss（吻）→kisses fix（安装）→fixes （c）原形动词词尾为“辅音字母+y”时，去“y”后加“-ies”，若是“元音字母+y”，只加“-s”：study（学习）→studies play（游戏）→plays 注：本项规则的“第三人称单数”是指句子的主语。例如： I go to school on a bicycle every day . You go to school on a bicycle every day. She goes to school on a bicycle every day. 2、现在分词（也称“-ing”形） （a）原形动词词尾+“-ing”。 speak→sp eaking（说） study→studying（学习） go→going（去） （b）原形动词词尾为“-e”时，去“-e”后+“-ing”。 live→living（住） make→making（制造）

（c）原形动词词尾为“-ie”时，先把“-ie”改为“-y”后+“-ing”。 lie→lying（卧，躺） die→dying（死） （d）原形动词词尾为“短元音+辅音字母”时，先双写词尾辅音字母后再+“-ing”。 plan→planning（计划） kid→kidding（开玩笑） get→getting（得到） stop→stopping（停止） put→putting（放置） shut→shutting（关闭） 注：双音节动词若其词尾的词形如本项的情形，但重音落在第一音节者直接加“-ing”，若是重音落在第二音节者则依本项规则加“-ing”。 visit →visiting（访问） begin →beginning（开始） （e）原形动词词尾为“元音+l，r”并为重读音节时，常重复词尾后再加“-ing”。 compel →compelling（强迫） prefer→preferring（宁要） 3、过去式和过去分词 （a）原形动词词尾+“ed”。 rain →rained（下雨） walk →walked（走） need →needed（需要） （b）原形动词词尾为“e”时，加“-d”。 live →lived（住） like →liked（喜欢）

初中英语动词不规则变化表

初中英语不规则动词表 不规则动词分为几个类型，每个类型中又分若干组，每组中各词变化形式的共同点，以帮助记忆。 1. A---A---A型（现在式、过去式和过去分词同形） 动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词 cost cost cost 花费 cut cut cut 割，切 hit hit hit 打 let let let 让 put put put 放下 read read read 读 hurt hurt hurt 伤 2. A---A---B型（现在式和过去式同形） 动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词 beat beat beaten 打 3. A---B---A型（现在式和过去分词同形） 动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词 come came come 来 become became become 变 run ran run 跑 4. A ---B ---B型 （1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词。 动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词 burn burnt burnt 燃烧 learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 学习 mean meant meant 意思 hear heard heard 听见 （2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词。 动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词 build built built 建筑 lend lent lent 借给 lose lost lost 失去 send sent sent 送 spend spent spent 花费 （3）其他 动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词 pay paid paid 付

人教版初中英语动词不规则变化表(完整版)

人教版 初中英语动词不规则变化表（完整版） 不规则动词分为几个类型，每个类型中又分若干组，每组中各词变化形式的共同点，以帮助记忆。 1. A---A---A型（现在式、过去式和过去分词同形） 动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词 cost cost cost 花费 cut cut cut 割，切 hit hit hit 打 let let let 让 put put put 放下 read read read 读 hurt hurt hurt 伤 2. A---A---B型（现在式和过去式同形） 动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词 beat beat beaten 打 3. A---B---A型（现在式和过去分词同形） 动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词 come came come 来 become became become 变 run ran run 跑 4. A ---B ---B型 （1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词。 动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词 burn burnt burnt 燃烧 learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 学习 mean meant meant 意思 hear heard heard 听见 （2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词。 动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词 build built built 建筑 lend lent lent 借给 lose lost lost 失去 send sent sent 送 spend spent spent 花费 （3）其他

动词不规则变化表

英语中有许多不规则动词，它们不能简单通过加ed来获得过去式看看下面的不规则动词变化大全。 ★记忆法一：常见93个不规则动词的变化规律归纳如下： 一、A—A—A型，即原形、过去式和过去分词三者都相同。（共9个） cost—cost—cost cut—cut—cut hit—hit—hit hurt—hurt—hurt let—let— let put—put—put read—read—read set—set—set shut—shut—shut 二、A—B—B型，即过去式、过去分词相同。（共41个） 1过去式和过去分词都含有 -ought。（3个） bring—brought—brought buy— bought—bought think—thought—thought 2 词尾有-ild，-end时，只需把d变为t。（4个） build—built—built lend—lent— lent send—sent—sent

spend—spent— spent 3过去式、过去分词都含有 -aught。（2个）catch—caught—caught teach—taught—taught 4把-eep变为-ept。（3个） keep—kept—kept sleep—slept—slept sweep— swept—swept 5把-ell变为-old。（2个） tell—told—told sell—sold—sold 6过去式、过去分词都含有-elt或-ilt。（4个）smell—smelt—smelt spell—spelt—spelt feel—felt— felt spill—spilt—spilt 7过去式、过去分词都在原形词尾加t。（3个）learn—learnt—learnt mean—meant—meant spoil—spoilt—spoilt 8过去式、过去分词词尾是d。（4个）