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【高考推荐】2020-2021高考英语现在完成时被动语态练习(含解析)

现在完成时被动语态专项练习

李仕才

1. No permission has for anybody to enter the building.

A. been given

B. given

C. to give

D. be giving

2. Until now, his homework has not finished.

A. being

B. be

C. been

D. to be

3. The window .You need not wash it again.

A. is washed

B. was washed

C. has been washed

D. will be washed

4. When and where to go for the on-salary holiday ________ yet.

A. are not decided

B. have not been decided

C. is not being decided

D. has not been decided

5. This is Ted’s p hone. We miss him a lot. He ___ trying to save a child in the earthquake.

A. killed

B. is killed

C. was killed

D. was killing

6. The manager entered the office and was happy to learn that four-fifths of the tickets ___.

A. was booked

B. had been booked

C. were booked

D. have been booked

7. While shopping, people sometimes can’t help ___ into buying so mething they don’t really need.

A. to persuaded

B. persuading

C. being persuaded

D. be persuaded

8. A new building ______ at t he other side of the street. Work started last yea r and the building is ex pected to open next year.

A. is built

B. is being built

C. has built

D. will be built

9. It is well-known to us that a lot of rivers ______ by the factories.

A. are polluting

B. have been polluti ng

C. are being polluting

D. are being polluted

10. —Have you moved into the new house?

—Not yet. The rooms ______.

A. are being painted

B. are painting

C. are painted

D. are being painting

二、下列各句均有一处错误，请找出并改正过来。

1. I have a lot of homework to be done tonight.

2. Is your history teacher listened carefully in class?

3. Lei Feng’s name remembered by all Chinese people.

4. The music is sounded beautiful.

5. By who was this new educational CD-R OM designed?

轻松掌握现在完成时被动语态专项练习

参考答案

一、选择正确答案。

1. A 解析：分析语境可知，该空表示被给，应用被动语态，has后面应该接been done。

2. C 解析：语境逻辑制约家庭作业是被完成的，因此该空应该用被动语态，has后面应使用been done的形式。点评：现在完成时被动语态结构为has / have been done，使用has been done 时主语为单数，使用have been done时主语为复数。解题时应首先分析语境逻辑确定现在完成时被动语态，然后对照其结构公式确定答案。

3. C 解析：该句强调窗户已被清洗。

4. D 解析：decide是及物动词，动作的发出者通常是人，句中的主语是动作的承受者，所以decide要用被动语态。从题干的语境和关键词yet，可判断用现在完成时，不定式作主语用单数，故用现在完成时的被动语态。

5. C 解析：Ted是kill的承受者，用被动语态，且Ted救人发生在过去，所以用一般过去时的被动语态。

6. B 解析：句中tickets是book(订票)的承受者，主谓为被动关系，又因票已被订出应发生在entered the office这个过去动作之前，所以要用过去完成时的被动语态。

7. C 解析: can’t help doing“禁不住做某事”，排除A和D；顾客应是“被劝说”购物的，要用动名词的被动语态。

8. B 解析：题干的后半部分告诉我们：“去年开工，预计明年竣工。”由此可知，大楼正在建设中，所以选项A、C、D时态均不对。正确答案应该是B。

9. D 解析：题干的意思是：“众所周知，许多河流正在被工厂污染。”说明了目前河流正在被污染的严重状况。A、B两项语态不对；C项结构错误，正确答案是D。

10. A 解析：通过题干情景，我们不难看出，由于正在粉刷，因此还不能搬进新房子。分析选项，B项语态不对；C项时态不对；D项结构错误，所以正确答案应该是A。

二、下列各句均有一处错误，请找出并改正过来。

1. be done 改为 do

2. listened 改为 listened to

3. remembered 改为 was remembered

4. is sounded 改为 sounds

5. By who 改为 By whom

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高二时态练习--- 现在完成时&将来时(近5年高考题) 1.-_____ the sports meet might be put off.-Yes,it all depends on the weather. A.I’ve been told B.I’ve told C.I’m told D.I told 2.-I’m sorry to keep you waiting.-Oh,not at all. I______ here only a few minutes. A.have been B.had been C.was D.will be 3.-Who is Jerry Gooper?-____ ?I saw you shaking hands with him at the meeting. A.Don’t you meet him yet B.Hadn’t you met him yet C.Didn’t you meet him yet D.Haven’t you met him yet 4.You don’t need to describe her.I_____ her several times. A.had met B.have met C.met D.meet 5The price_____, but I doubt whether it will remain so. A.went down B.will go down C.has gone down D.was going down 6.-Hi Tracy,you look tired.-I am tired.I_____ the living room all day. A.painted B.had painted C.have been painting D.have painted 7.I wonder why Jenny_____ us recently.We should have heard from her by now. A.hasn’t written B.doesn’t write C.won’t write D.hadn’t written 8. By the time my parents reached home yesterday, I _____ the dinner already. A had cooked B. cooked C. have cooked D. was cooked 9.Although he has lived with us for years,he_____ us much impression. A.hadn’t left B.didn’t leave C.doesn’t leave D.hasn’t left 10.News reports say peace talks between the two countries_____ with no agreement reached. A.have broken down B.have broken out C.have broken in D.have broken up 11．No decision _____ about any future appointment until all the candidates have been interviewed. A. will be made B. is made C. is being made D. has been made 12. If their marketing plans succeed, they ____ their sales by 20 percent. A. will increase B. have been increasing C. have increased D. would be increasing 13.More patients _____ in hospital this year than last year. A.treated B.have treated C.had been treated D.have been treated 14.She has set a new record,that is,the sales of her latest book_____ 50 million. A.have reached B.has reached C.are reaching D.had reached 15. I can’t see any coffee in this cupboard._____? A.Has it all been finished B.Was it all finished C.Has it all finished D.Did it all finish 16. He ___ in the factory for three years before he joined the Army. A. has worked B. works C. had worked D. will work https://www.wendangku.net/doc/da10638626.html,lions of pounds’ worth of damage ____ by a storm which swept across the north of England last night. A.has been caused B.had been caused C,will be caused D.will have been caused 18.The coffee is wonderful!It doesn’t taste like anything I_____ before. A.was having B.have C.have ever had D.had ever had 19.He was hoping to go abroad but his parents_____ that they won’t support him unless he can borrow money from the bank.A.were deciding B.have decided C.decided D.will decide 20.Years ago we didn’t know this,but recent science _____ that people who don’t sleep well soon get ill. A.showed B.has shown C.will show D.is showing 21Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane________. A. takes off B. is taking off C.has taken off D. took off 22.My brother is an actor. He_____ in several films so far. A.appears B.appeared C.has appeared D.is appearing 25.I won’t tell the student the a nswer to the math problem until he_____ on it for more than an hour.

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【英语】高考必备英语过去完成时技巧全解及练习题(含答案) 一、单项选择过去完成时 1．---I will never forget when we met the famous writer ---Neither will I. He______ some goods and was at the checkout of a supermarket. A．had selected B．has selected C．was selecting D．selected 【答案】A 【解析】试题分析：考查时态。本题描述的是过去发生的事情，另挑选好物品是发生在在收银台等待这个行为之前，应用过去完成时表示过去的过去，句意：我永远忘不了我们遇见那位著名的作家。我也是。他那时是挑好物品之后在超市的收银台。故选A 考点：考查时态 2． Chinese scientists ______ on Tuesday that they ______ a low-cost welding robot, which can help improve welding efficiency for small factories. A．announces; had invented B．announced; have invented C．announced; had invented D．announces; have invented 【答案】C 【解析】试题分析：考查时态。第一空根据时间状语on Tuesday可知用一般过去时；第二空动词invent所发生的动作在announce之前，故用过去完成时。句意：中国科学家在周二宣布，他们已经发明了低成本的焊接机器人，可以帮助提高小工厂焊接效率。故C正确。考点：考查时态 3．Fat her ________ for London on business upon my arrival, so I didn’t see him. A．has left B．left C．had left D．was leaving 【答案】C 【解析】分析句子，由于后半句用的是一般过去式，故根据意思可知前半句的事是发生在后半句之前，故用过去完成时，故选C。句意：父亲在我回来之前已经去出差了，所以我没有见到他。 4．Catherine came home happily, which suggested that she the final exam. A．had passed B．pass C．would pass D．should pass 【答案】A 【解析】这题考查时态的用法：suggest做“暗示”讲，所以不用虚拟语气，因为通过考试是在回来前发生，所以用过去完成时。句意是：凯萨琳高兴地回来，说明她通过了考试。选A。

高考英语被动语态真题汇编(含答案)及解析

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【英语】历年全国高考英语被动语态试题汇总及答案

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