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初一人教版人称代词讲解及相关练习

五．人称代词

人称代词表格

1.主格即表示在句子中做主语，如I like reading，I 就是主语，

2.而宾格则表示在句子中做宾语，如句子He give me a book, me就是做宾语。

3.对于形容词性物主代词则充当形容词，以为谁的（如我的，你的，他的）。

人称代词有数和格的变化，再有对于句子中有多个人称的排序时，如（第一人称I,第二人称you和第三人称she/he时）排序的先后是：第二人称—第三人称—第一人称，即是You, he and I are………

人称代词与be动词（主谓一致）

在一般现在时中，be动词的形式有三种，分别是am ，is和are，随着主语人称的不同，be动词的形式也随之发生变化。以下为具体用法。

1.当主语为第一人称I时，be动词用____

如：I ___a student.

I am可以缩写为I’m, 但是I am not不可以缩写。

2.当主语是第二人称you, 和复数时（即讲到我们we,你们you,他们them以及

两个人以上的时候），be动词要用_____

如：You ____a boy. Tom and Mike_____ Friends.

You are可缩写为You’re, are 而not 可缩写为You aren’t.

3.单数名词，不可数名词或第三人称单数时，be 动词用____

如：My mother____a teacher.

He is 可缩写为He’s, My mother is写为My mother’s，is not可缩写为isn’t.

Be动词用法的巧记方法：

我(I)用am,你(you)用are, is连着他(he),她(she),它(it)；

单数名词用is,复数名词全用are.

变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃. 变否定,更容易, be后not莫忘记.

小练习。

1.Helen____ a student

2、This _____my book.

3、My father______a cook.

4、Jack’s friend____in the study.

5、Your mother_____ swimming.

6、Your sister______in the study.

7、Those jackets_______my sister’s.

8、That______her dog.

9、The cat_______on the desk.

10、The books_______under the table.

在英语中，不仅是be动词要随着人称的变化而变化而已，谓语动词也一样。

当主语为第一人称，第二人称和复数时，谓语动词用其原形即可，但当主语为第三人称单数时，谓语动词也要变为动词的第三人称单数形式。以下为谓语动词变第三人称单数形式时的一些规则。

1.一般情况下，大部分动词，构成第三人称单数的形式，直接在词尾加”s”.

如work—works, read—reads

2.词尾是“ch，sh，s，x”的原型动词，在词尾加“es”构成第三人称单

数的形式。

如wash—washes, watch—watches,

3.词尾是“O”的原型动词，在词尾加“es”构成第三人称单数的形式。

如:go—goes, do—does.

4.词尾为：辅音字母+y的动词，构成第三人称单数的形式要先将“y”变

为“i”，再加“es”

如：study—studies, try—tries, fly—flies.

5.词尾为:元音字母+y的动词，构成第三人称单数的形式直接在词尾后加

s即可。

如：play—plays。

6.特殊情况：

Have—has, be—is

注意：当句子中有情态动词can, must, need等，无论人称为谁，后面的动词都是原形。

如：I can swim. He can swim.

小练习

1. she_____her face once a day (wash).

2. They ____________ their teeth once a day. (brush)

3. You ___________ up your clothes once a day. (hang)

4. We ____________ our home work once a day. (finish)

5. He ____________ rubbish(垃圾)in the classroom (throw)(扔).

6 . She _____________ rubbish on the floor. (throw)、

7.Miss Cheng _________ TV at home. (watch)

陈述句变为一般疑问句的方法

1.当句子当中含有be动词时，直接将be动词提前，人称I变成you, we 变

成you.后面的照抄。

如：I ama student.变为疑问句为：Are you a student?

2.当句子中含有情态动词（can, need, must当情态动词时），直接将情态动

词提前，人称I变成you, we 变成you.后面的照抄。

如：He can swim变为疑问句为：Can he swim?

3.当句子中没有be动词，没有情态动词，只有一般的谓语动词时，陈述句

变为疑问句要借助助动词do/does,当人称为第三人称单数时借用does，其余人称的借用do.

小练习。

1His father is an English teacher.

2. These cats are crying.

3. They can swim.

4. I like to read English.

5. I go to school on foot.

6. He likes English.

7. His father goes to work by bu 15. I want to have a model car.

8. I want to have a model car.

小学英语人称代词练习大全

英语人称代词（含反身代词）表及基础练习一用所给的代词适当形式填空 1._______ is a boy. Do you know _______ name?(he) 2._____ is a parrot. ____ name is JiJi. (it) 3._______father is an English teacher. _______ is my friend.________ name is Kitty. (she) 4.Lily and ________are in the same class. ____________number is eleven.( I ) 5.Where is __________ teacher, do _________ know?( you) 6.Are _________ Japanese friends? No, ______ aren’t.( they)

二填适当的代词 1.This is a cat, but I don’t know_______ name. 2.I’m a Chinese boy. _______ name is Ma Weiping. 3.Look at that man. Can you spell ______ name? 4.I know that woman. _____ bike is very old.12.Mr Ye is not here. Where’s _______? 5.What is this in English ? Is ______ a dog ? 6.----Are ______ Mrs Read ? -----Sorry, _____ am Mr Black. 7.Excuse ______, is _______a Japanese car? 8._____ are a new student(学生). What’s ____ name? 9.Hi, Jack. This is ______ friend. _____name is Sam. 三人称和物主代词专练 1.你I don’t know what’s ________ name, can ______tell me? Look at that picture. Is that ______ and _______ father ? 2.我These are _______boxes. ______ put them over there. Jack and ______ are good friends. ______ English name is kitty. 3.他_____ is an American boy and _______ is a student. ______mother is a Chinese woman, but _____ father is an American man. 4.她I have a good friend. ______ name is Lucy. _______ is twelve. ______ and I are in the same class. ______ parrot is very nice. 5.它What is _______ name ? ______ is MiMi. What’s seven plus six? ____ is thirteen. 6.你们Are _______ names Lucy and Lily?------- Yes, we are. Are _____ twins? ---------Yes,_____ are right.

英语人称代词练习题

英语代词练习题 I.选择填空 1.He is_________(our/ours) English teacher. _________name is Sam. 2. Jane is my friend. She has got long hair. _______hair is yellow. But_________(my/mine) is black. 3._________(mine/my) dog is white .But_________(her/hers) is black. 4.--Whose computer is it ? Is it your father's ? --No,it's not________. It's my mother's. -- Oh, it's__________. (it's =___ ___) 5. -- Look ! _________car is it ? Is it__________(your/yours) ? -- No,_________(our/ours) car is old (旧的). -- It's_________(their/theirs) car .__________is new. II．用括号中单词的适当形式填空 1．--Are these___________(you) pencils？--Yes ,they are_________(our). 2. –Whose pencil is this ?—It's_________( I ). 3.She is__________( I ) friend. 4.Miss Li often look after (照顾)_________(she) brother. 5.—Are these_________(they) bags ？ --No,they aren't ________(their). They are______(we) . (aren't =______ ______) 6.This bike is my sister's . It is________(she). 7.This isn't_______( I ) book . ________(my) is in the bag. (is't =____ _____) III.填入正确的人称代词和物主代词 1．This isn't_______knife. ________is green. (she) 2．These are your books, Kate. Put______in the desk,please. (they) 3．______must look after (照顾)_______things. (you ) 4．Wei Fang, is that_______ruler ? Yes, it's . (you) 5．They want a football . Give_______the green one. Please. (they) 6．It's Lin Tao's bag . Give it to________. (he) 7．Is this pencil-box Li Lei's ? No,_______is very(非常) new.(he) 8．This box is too heavy(很重). I can't carry(携带)_____.(it) Don't worry ,Let_______( I ) help_______. (you) 9.______is a boy. ______name is Mike. Mike's friends like_____very much(非常). (he) 10.My sister is in______room. _______is a teacher. (she) 11.Jane is a little girl . _____mother is a nurse(护士). (she) 12.We are in______classroom. ______classroom is bag. (we) 13.My father and mother are teachers. ______are busy(繁忙). (them) 14.You are a pupil(儿童). Is_______brother a pupil , too ? (you)

人称代词练习题(整理稿)

代词练习题人称代词和物主代词主格宾格形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词 I me my mine you you your yours he him his his she her her hers it it its its we us our ours

7.Miss Li often looks after________（she） 8.They are waiting for__________（they）. 9. Do you like Li Ming? No, ______ (I) don’t like _____.(he) 10. Danny gives the book to ______. (you) 11. That is not ____kite. That kite is very small, but _____ is very big. ( I ) 12. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she ) 13. Is this ________ wat ch? (you) No, it’s not ________ . ( I ) 14. ____ is my brother. _____ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are ___. ( he ) 15. ____ dresses are red. (we) What color are ___ ? ( you ) 16. Here are many dolls, which one is _____ ? ( she ) 17. I can f ind my toy, but where’s _________? ( you ) 18. Show _________ your kite, OK? (they) 19. I have a beautiful cat. ____name is Mimi. These cakes are _____. ( it ) 20. Are these ____ tickets? No, _____ are not ____. ____ aren’t here. ( they ) 21. Shall ____ have a look at that classroom? That is ____ classroom. ( we ) 三、把下面短文补充完整： I Love My Family ____（我） have a happy family. There are four people in my family. ____（他们）are my father, my mother, my brother and ____（我）. My father is a doctor. ____（他） is very tall. He likes reading books. My mother is a teacher. ____（她） likes watching TV. My brother and I are students. ____（我们）study in the same school. My brother is strong. He likes playing football. They love ____（我），and I love____（他们）, too. I love my family. Do you love ____（它）? 补充：am，is，are的用法我是（）你是（）你们是（）我们是（）他们，她们是（）两个人以上是（）他，她，它是（）单个人是（）可归纳为：我用am，你用are，is跟着他，她，它，单数用is，复数用are。四、用am, is, are 填空 1. I ______ a boy. ______ you a boy? No, I _____ not. 2. The girl______ Jack's sister. 3. The dog _______ tall and fat. 4. The man with big eyes _______ a teacher. 5. ______ your brother in the classroom? 6. Where _____ your mother? She______at home. 7. How _______ your father? 8. Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school. 9. Whose dress ______ this? 10. Whose socks ______ they?

七年级英语(上)人称代词归纳

七年级英语（上册）人称代词归纳形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词而名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。如： Is this your book? No, it isn’t, it’s hers(her book)

**语法针对性练习** 一、选择括号中正确的代词 1. This is （my / I）mother. 2. Nice to meet .（your / you）. 3. （He / His）name is Mark. 4. What’s（she / her）name? 5. Excuse （me / my / I）. 6. Are （your / you）Miss Li? 7. （I/ My）am Ben. 8. （She / Her）is my sister. 9. Fine , thank （your / you）. 10. How old is （he / his）二、用所给词的正确形式填空 1. These are ____his ______ ( he ) brothers. 2. That is her_____ ( she ) sister. 3. Lily is ( he) sister. 4. Tom, this is ( me ) cousin, Mary. 5. Now ( she) parents are in America. 6. Those __________ ( child ) are ( I ) father’s students. 7. Do you know ____ ( it ) name? 8. Mike and Tom __________ ( be ) friends. 9. Thanks for helping ____( I ). 10. Bring some family __________ ( photo ) to class. 三.、单项选择（）1. My family ____a big family. My family ___all here. A. is, is B. are, are C. is, are D. are, is （）2. This is __________. A. a picture of family B. a picture of my family C. a family’s picture D. a family of my picture （）3. Let’s __________ good friends. A. be B. are C. is D. am （）4. Is she your aunt? Yes, __________. A. she’s B. her is C. she is D. he is （）5. Are ___ coats yours? --Yes, they are . A. they B. these C. this D. there （）6. Is that __________ uncle? --No, it isn’t A. he B. she C. her D. hers

人称代词专项练习题讲解学习

人称代词专项练习题

人称代词和物主代词. 1. 人称代词分为第一，第二和第三人称，且有单复数之分人称代词的主格在句中做主语，一般用在动词前（疑问句除外）；宾格在句中做宾语，多用于动词和介词后。 Eg. She is my cousin 」like her.画出主格，圈出宾格） 2. 形容词性物主代词起 _____________ '勺作用，后面一定跟 ____________ 。Eg.my book, her room 名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词。This is my bag.=This is ________ . That is ____ cap.=That is his. 有名词，形物代；无名词，名物代练习（1）按要求写出下列代词的形式 1、I （宾格） ________ 2、he （形容词性物主代词） ________ 3 us （主格） __________ 4 they （宾格） 5、she （宾格） ________ 6 you （名词性物主代词） _________ 7、it （宾格） ________ 8、him （复数） 9、her （形容词性物主代词） _________ 10、my （复数） __________ 11、they （名词性物主代词）（2）选出括号中正确的词，在正确的词上打勾 5. Excuse (me / my / I ) . 9. Fine , thank (your / you ) 6. Are (your / you ) Miss Li? 10. How old is (he / his ) ? 7. (1/ My ) am Ben. 8. (She / Her ) is my sister. 1. Open the door for _________ (I, me) please. 2. Catch __________ (he, him)! He's thief. 3. I love Mickey very much. What about __________ (you, your)? 4. __________ (They, Them) are my classmates. 5. Look at __________ (they, them). They are draw ing pictures. 6. Are these oran ges _________ (their, theirs)? 7. The blue bike is __________ (her, his), not mine. 8. Look at the car. __________ It 'It s ) colour is black. 9. Your bags are gree n _________ (their, theirs) are yellow. 10. Their school is in the coun try. __________ (Our, Ours) school is in the city (4) 填上正确的人称代词和物主代词 1. ___ is my friend.他是我的朋友。 2. My dog likes _______ .我的狗喜欢她。 1. This is (my / I ) mother. 2. Nice to meet (your / you ). 3. (He / His ) name is Mark. 4. What ' (s he / he ) name? (3)用所给代词的正确形式填空。

完整小升初人称代词练习12份

英语人称代词、物主代词、名词所有格 —、人称代词分为第一人称、第二人称、第三人称；有主格和宾格两种形式。 1?人称代词主格：作主语，表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。例：（1）I am a teacher. （2）You are a student. （3）He is a student, too. （4）We/You/They are students. 2?人称代词宾格：作宾语，表示动作行为的对象。一般放在动词和介词之后。例：（1）Give it to me. （2）Let' s go （let ' s =let us）二、物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。 1. 形容词性物主代词：起形容词的作用，用在名词前，用作定语，限定该名词的意义。例：（1）This is my book.这是我的书。 2）We love our motherland.我们热爱我们的祖国。 2. 名词性物主代词起名词的作用，后面无名词。例: （1）Look at the two pencils. The red one is yours and the blue one is mine. 看那两支铅笔，红的是你的，蓝的是我的。（2）He likes my pen. He doesn ” t like he他喜欢我的钢笔，不喜欢她的。 3）Lucy' s hair is longer than Lily's. 露西的头发比莉莉的更长。 3. 注意：在使用名词性物主代词时，必须有特定的语言环境，即要省略的名词大家已经知道，前文已经提起过。例：It 's hers. 是她的。（单独使用大家不知是怎么回事，不可以这样用） There is a book. It 'hers.那有本书。是她的。（先提及，大家才明白）只有上文提及了某个名词，才会知道名词性物主代词指代的事物。 4. 名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词

七年级上册人称代词详解与练习

人称代词详解与练习 1、主格=主语：表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。 I like him（他）. 随堂练习一、用适当的人称代词填空

8.Is （他） 9. Are （你们）good students? 人称代词专项练习一、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空 A. 从括号内选择正确的代词填空 1. Your football clothes are on the desk. Please put _________(they，them，their，theirs) away. 2. (We，Us，Our，Ours)_________ English teacher is Mrs. Green. We all like _________(she，her，hers). 3. (I，Me，My，Mine)_________ can’t get my kite. Could you help _________(I，me，my，mine)? 4. Tom can’t get down from the tree. Can you help _________(he，him，his)? 6. We can’t find our bikes. Can you help _________(we，us，our，ours)? 5. These are _________(he，him，his) planes. The white ones are _________(I，me，mine). B. 填入正确的人称代词和物主代词 1. This isn’t________knife. _________ is green. ( she ) 2. These are your books，Kate. Put __________ on the desk，please. (they ) 3. _______ must look after ________ things. ( you ) 4. Wei Fang，is that ________ ruler? Yes，it’s.( you )

人称代词练习题

人称代词物主代词练习题一、用适当的人称代词填空: 1. __________ is my aunt. We often visit __________. ( she ) 2. China is a developing country. _________is in the east of Asia. ( its ) 3. What day is __________ today? — __________ is Thursday. (its) 5. I own a blue bik e. The red one isn’t __________. ( I ) 6. These new houses are so nice. __________ are very expensive.( them ) 7. The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didn’t __________? ( them ) 8. Ling Ling is a girl. ____ studies in a primary school. ______ brother lives with ____ and helps ____ with______ lessons. ( she ) 9. Mike is my classmate. ____ is good at Engliush . ( his ) 10. Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to ____ ? ( she ) 11. What’s the weather like today ? ____ is cloudy. ( its ) 二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空 1. I ate all ____ sandwiches yesterday.( I ) Can I have one of ____ ? ( you )

初中七年级英语上册人称代词详解与练习

人称代词第一人称例句： 1、主格=主语：表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。 I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student.They are students. 2、宾格=宾语：表示动作行为的对象。 Give it to me. Let's go(=Let us go). 称物主代词是表示“～的”和“～的东西”的意思。比如你说“这是我的书包”：This is my schoolbag. 这里的my是一个形容词性物主代词，它只是作一个形容词用，后面必须再跟一个具体表示某个东西的名词，这里就是这个schoolbag（书包）。而如果你说“那个书包是我的”： That schoolbag is mine. 这里的mine就是一个名词性物主代词，它的后面不能再有其它的名词。人称代词和物主代词讲解及练习

is my ar e lazy pupils （我们的）

23.I am w orried about 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I ) 2. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she ) 3. Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it’s not _________ . ( I ) 4. _________ is my brother. ________ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _________. ( he ) 5. _________ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _________? ( you ) 6. Here are many dolls, which one is _________ ? ( she ) 7. I can find my toy, but where’s _________? ( you ) 8. Show _________ your kite, OK? (they) 9. I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi. These cakes are _________. ( it ) 10. Are these ________ tickets? No, ________ are not _________. ________ aren’t here. ( they ) 11. Shall _________ have a look at that classroom? That is _________ classroom. ( we ) 12. _________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job? _________ is a nurse. ( she ) 13. That is not _________ camera. _________is at home. ( he ) 14. Where are ______? I can’t find _________. Let’s call _________ parents. ( they ) 15. Don’t touch _________. _________ not a cat, _________ a tiger! 16. _________ sister is ill. Please go and get _________. ( she ) 17. _________ don’t know her name. Would you please tell _________. ( we ) 18. So many dogs. Let’s count _________. ( they ) 19. I have a lovely brother. _______ is only 3. I like _________ very much. ( he ) 20. May I sit beside _________? (you ) 21. Loo k at that desk. Those book are on ________. ( it ） 22.The girl behind _________ is our friend. (she )

人称代词和物主代词练习题(简单)

人称代词和物主代词练习： 1.________(我) am a teacher. 2.My father is talking with _______(我). 3._______(他) often plays basketball after school. 4._______(他的) teacher is good. 5._______(我们) buy a pair of shoes for _______(他). 6.Please pass_____(我们) the ball. 7._______(他们) are listening to the radio. 8.This is _______(我的) book. That is__________(他的) 9._______(他的) chair is blue. _____________( 我们的) is yellow. 10._______(我们的) classroom is big.__________( 你们的) is small. 11._______(他) often plays basketball after school. 12._______(他的) teacher is good. _____(她的)is good too. 13.My book is blue. _________(you) is red. 14.Our chair is better than _________ ( they). 15.I will give the presents to________(they). 16.These books are________(I), and those are____(you). 17.My ruler is long. ________ ( you ) is short. 18.My bike is broken. May I borrow______ ( she)? 19.Can you show _______(I) your book? 20.It’s time for ______(they) to go home. 21.Mr. Green often tells _______(we) some stories. 22.These are not your desks. They are _____(our). 23.This is not my shirt. It’s _______(he) 24.I saw ________(she) in the shop yesterday. 25._____ is my friend. 他是我的朋友。 26.My dog likes _____. 我的狗喜欢她。 27.Who is there? It’s _____. 是谁啊？是我。 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/df12083597.html,e with _____. 跟我来。 29.______ classroom is bigger than _____. 你们的教室比我们的要大。 30.______ are Chinese. 我们是中国人。 31.I want to buy some balloons for ______. 我想买些气球送给他。 32.These are ______ photos. 这些是我们的照片。 33._____ like ______ very much. 他们非常喜欢它。 34.Let _____ give _____ a book. 让我给你一本书。 35.This is _____ father. 这是我的爸爸。 36.Is that bike ______? Yes, it’s ______. 那辆自行车是你的吗？是，它是我的。 37._____ like ______ car. 我喜欢他们的小汽车。 38.Our school is here, and _______ is there. 我们的学校在这儿，他们的在那儿。 39.Whose bike is this? It’s ______ (= _____ ______). 这是谁的自行车？是她的。 40.Is that car ______? Yes, it’s ______. 那辆车是你的吗？是的，它是我的。用适当的代词填空。 1.Is that car yours? Yes, it is ______. 2.How is Mr Li? _______is fine, thanks. 3.Put on______ hat! I am going to put it on. 4.Who is that over here? It is_______. 5.The old man lives by ______. 6.I am sure I can do it all by _______. 7.Look,is this room beautiful? I painted it _____.

七年级英语人称代词用法总结

七年级英语人称代词用法总结 Document number：WTWYT-WYWY-BTGTT-YTTYU-2018GT

七年级英语人称代词用法总结 1）人称代词的主格在句子中作主语，用于动词之前,例如： John waited a while but eventually he went???? home. 约翰等了一会儿，最后他回家了。? ?????? When he arrived, John went straight to???? the bank. 约翰一到就直接去银行了。 2）人称代词的宾格在句子中作宾语或介词宾语，???? 用于动词/介词之后,例如： I saw her with them.?? 我看到她和他们在一起，至少我认为是她。（her做宾语? them做介词宾语.） 3）人称代词的宾格有：me（我）、him（他）、her（她）、it（它）、us（我们）、you（你、你们）、them（他们、她们、它们）。? 4）人称代词的宾格在句中作宾语，往往用在动词或介词后面。例：1. Listen to me , Dad .? ?????? 2. Peter is sitting behind me .? ?????? 3. Let me go there now .? ?????? 4. Give me an orange , please .? 5）you既是"你"或"你们"的主格，又是它们的宾格；her既是"她"的所有格，又是它的宾格。我们可以根据它们在句子中的位置来判断它们属于主格、所有格还是宾格。? 6）and是一个我们常用来连接两个词的连接词。它虽然与介词with有同样的意思，但它的前后可以是人称代词的主语，也可以是人称代词的宾格，而with只能跟人称代词的宾格。? 如：You and I are going to school .?

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人称代词表格，用法及练习 I. 人称代词:人称代词又分为主格和宾格形式.主格通常做主语。宾格通常做动词或介词的宾语. Eg: a. I’m a nurse. b.Could you help me ? c.Mum often takes us to the park on Sunday. d.It’s a cat. We call it “ Mimi.” e.Who knows him ? f.They are going to the cinema with her. II. 物主代词又分为形容词性的物主代词和名词性的物主代词. 形容词性的物主代词:相当于形容词,后面要跟名词,指定名词的所属对象. 名词性的物主代词:相当于一个名词,必须单独使用，后面不能再跟名词. Eg: a. Your school is small, mine is big.(=my book) b. This is not your pen. Yours is on the desk.(=your pen) c. whose book is that ? It’s hers. (=her book) d. Their classroom is on the second floor. Ours is on the third floor.(=our classroom) e. Her bike is black. His is grey. Mine is blue.(=his bike, my bike) g.Those aren’t our books. Ours are on the floor. Those books are their.(=our /their books ) *人称代词划线,常用who (宾格可用whom)提问.物主代词划线常用whose提问。(特别提示):并列人称代词的排列顺序 1）单数人称代词并列作主语时，其顺序为：第二人称-------第三人称--------第一人称 you ------- he/she/it -------- I

七年级英语人称代词、物主代词和指示代词的用法【有练习答案】

七年级人称代词、物主代词和指示代词的用法【有练习答案】 1概念引入代词是代替名词的一种词类。大多数代词具有名词和形容词的功能。英语中的代词，按其意义、特征及在句中的作用分为：人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、反身代词、相互代词、疑问代词、关系代词、连接代词和不定代词九种。本单元我们主要讲解人称代词、物主代词和指示代词的用法。 2用法讲解一、人称代词的用法。 1. 人称代词的意义和分类。英语中用来表示“你、我、她”这样含义的词叫人称代词。人称代词可以分为主格和宾格，例如：“我”的主格是“I”，宾格是“me”。主格在句子中做主语，宾格在句子中做宾语。例如：I am a student. 我是个学生。这句话中的“我”是主语，所以用主格“I ”。 My mother likes me. 我的妈妈喜欢我。这句话中的“我”是宾语，所以用宾格“me”。 2. 人称代词主格和宾格的进一步区分。

二、物主代词的用法。 1. 定义和分类。汉语中“你的、她的、我的……”这样含义的词在英文中翻译为“your, her, my…”;这些表示所属关系的代词称为物主代词。物主代词可以分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。本单元我们重点要掌握的是形容词性物主代词。

三、指示代词的用法。用来表示“这个”、“那个”、“这些”、“那些”等指示概念的词叫指示代词。英文中的指示代词有：this（这个），these（这些），that（那个），those （那些）。 this（these）一般用来指时间或者空间上较近的事物。例如： Is this your pencil? 这是你的铅笔吗？ These are his brothers. 这些是他的兄弟们。 These yellow socks are good. 这些黄色的袜子很好。 that（those）常用来指时间或者空间上较远的事物。例如： That dictionary is Helen’s.那个字典是海伦的。 How much is that white bag? 那个白色的包多少钱？ Are those your books? 那些是你的书吗？巩固练习 Ⅰ. 用所给代词的正确形式填空。 1. These are _________brothers. (he) 2. That is ________ sister. (she) 3. These are ________friends. (I) 4. What is __________ name? (you) 5. _________ is a good boy. (he) 6._________is Chinese. (his) 7. This is Mark. _______book is here. (he)