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小学英语知识点归纳

小学英语知识点归纳
小学英语知识点归纳

四年级上册

Unit 1 my classroom

This is my classroom. It’s big.

这是我的教室。它很大。

The door is green. The windows are yellow.

门是绿色的,窗户是黄色的。

Let’s go and have a look.

让我们去看看吧!

We have 6 new lights.

我们有六盏新灯。

Where’s your seat? It’s near the door.

你的座位在哪里?在门附近。

Let’s/ let me clean the board.

让我们/让我擦黑板。

Open the door. 打开门。

Sweep the floor. 扫地。

Turn on the light.打开灯。

Put up the picture.挂图画。

Clean the board.擦黑板。

Clean the 擦窗户。

window board light picture door floor computer teacher’s desk wall fan

Unit 2 my schoolbag

I have a new schoolbag.

我有一个新书包。

What colour is it? It’s black and white.

它是什么颜色的?它是黑白相间的。

My schoolbag is heavy. What’s in it?

我的书包很重。里面有什么?

Put your notebook in your bag.

把你的笔记本放进书包。

How many English books do you have?

I have 6.

你有多少英语书?我有六本。

How many Chinese books can you see?

I can see 20.

你能看见多少本语文书?我能看见二十本。

Chinese book English book math book notebook story-book

bag pencil pen ruler book pencil-case

Unit 3 my friends

My friend is strong. He has short hair. He likes sports.

我的朋友很强壮,他有着短头发,他爱运动。

I like music. She likes painting.

我喜欢音乐,她喜欢绘画。

What’s his name? His name is Zhang Peng.

他叫什么名字?他叫张鹏。

ong hair short hair thin strong quiet

music science sports painting computer game teacher student boy girl friend.

Unit 4 my home

Welcome to my home

欢迎来我家。

This is my house. It’s big.

这是我的房子,它很大。

Where are the keys? They are in the door.

钥匙在哪里?在门上。

Are they near the table?

Yes, they are. /No, they aren’t.

他们在桌子附近吗?是的/不是。

Is it on the shelf? Yes, it is. /No, it isn’t.

在架子上吗?是的/不在。

study kitchen bathroom bedroom living room home classroom phone bed sofa shelf fridge table

Unit 5 what would you like?

What would you like for lunch? I’d like some beef.

你中餐想吃什么?我想吃些牛肉。

What’s for dinner?

晚餐吃什么?

Can I help? Sure, pass me a plate.

我来帮忙,好吗?当然好啦,给我一个盘子。

Help yourself.

请自便。

I can use chopsticks.

我会用筷子。

rice fish noodle beef soup vegetable

knife chopsticks spoon plate fork

Unit 6 meet my family

This is my uncle. He’s a baseball player. He looks strong.

这是我叔叔。他是一个棒球运动员。他看上去很强壮。

How many people are there in your family?

你们家有几口人?

Who are they?他们是谁?

What’s your father? He is a driver.

你爸爸是干什么的?他是一个司机。

parents father mother uncle aunt baby

brother sister grandpa grandma family teacher student baseball player doctor driver farmer nurse

1. I have _____ egg.

2. She _____(have) a nice schoolbag .

3. How many ______(pen) do you have ?

4. My friend Tom _____ (like )painting.

5 _______she ? she’s my sister.

6. ____is Miss Li . She’s over there .

7. ________is the pencil? It’s 3 yuan.

8. is the walkman ? It’s yellow.

9.Let _____(I) clean the teacher’s desk.

10.This is ______(I) new computer.

四年级下册Unit 1 Our school

This is the teacher’s office. That is my classroom.这是老师办公室。那是我的教室。

Go to the library. Read a story-book..去图书馆。读故事书。

Is this the library? Yes, it is.

这是图书馆吗?是的。

Is that the art room? No, it isn’t. the art room is on the second floor.

那是美术室吗?不是,美术室在二楼。

Where is the canteen? It’s on the first floor.

食堂在哪里?在一楼。

playground garden library teacher’s office canteen art room computer

room washroom music room gym TV room

computer board fan light picture teacher’s desk wall floor your

Unit 2 What time is it?

What time is it? 几点钟了?

It’s nine o’clock.现在九点。

It’s time for English class.该上英语课了。

School is over. Let’s go to the playground.

放学了,让我们去操场吧!

It’s time to go to school.该去学校了!

lunch English class music class breakfast dinner P.E class get up

go to school go to bed go home

one two three four five six seven eight nine ten it’s=it

is math Chinese English P.E music class

Unit 3 Is this your skirt?

I like the white sweater with the green skirt.

我喜欢白毛衣搭配绿裙子。

Whose is this? It’s my baby brother’s.

这是谁的?是我小弟弟的。

Is this your T-shirt? No, it’s not.

这是你的T恤衫吗?不是。

Where are my socks? 我的袜子在哪儿?

What colour is it? It’s white.

它是什么颜色的?白色的。

sweater jeans pants socks shoes shorts

jacket shirt skirt dress T-shirt red blue yellow green white colour

Unit 4 It’s warm today

This is the weather report. 这是天气预报。

It’s cool in Lhasa. 拉萨天气凉爽。

What’s the weather like in Beijing? It’s rainy.

北京天气怎样?下雨。

Can I wear my shirt today? Yes, you can./ No, you can’t.我今天能穿衬衫吗?能/不能。

hot weather rainy windy cloudy

warm cold cool today jeans pants socks shoes let’s=let

us play football snowy sunny

Unit 5 How much is it?

Look at that dress. It’s pretty。

看那条裙子,真漂亮!

Can I help you? 需要我为你做些什么吗?

I want a pair of sneakers.我想要一双球鞋。

How much is it? It’s ninety-nine yuan.

多少钱?九十九元。

That’s expensive.好贵阿!

A pair of sneakers for my son.

给我儿子买双球鞋。

What size? Size five. 几码?五码!

Are they all right? 合适吗?

We’ll take it.我们买下了!

How much are they? They’re three yuan.

他们多少钱?三元。

colourful pretty cheap expensive sneakers slippers sandals boots big small long short apple banana pear orange watermelon

Unit 6 At a farm

What are they? They are goats.

它们是什么?它们是山羊。

This farm is so big.这个农场好大阿!

Are they ducks? No, they aren’t.

它们是鸭子吗?不是的。

Look at the cucumbers. They’re fresh.

看那些黄瓜,他们好新鲜!

I like tomatoes. They are juicy.

我喜欢番茄,他们很多汁。

I don’t like onions. They’re smelly.

我不喜欢洋葱,他们有股味道。

How many horses are there? Twelve.

那儿有多少马?十二匹。

sheep hen lamb goat cow tomato cucumber potato onion carrot horse aren’t=are not cat rabbit pig duck dog eleven twelve thirteen fifteen twenty how many there

1、你如何向别人介绍今天天气很晴朗。

2、你买了一些橘子,如何问人家价格,人家又如何回答你一共三十元。

3、如何告诉别人9点了,该上数学课了。

4、你如何告诉人家这是你的计算机。

五年级上册Unit 1 my new teachers

We have a new English teacher.

我们有一个新英语老师。

Who’s your English teacher?

谁是你们的英语老师?

Mr Carter. He’s from Canada.

卡特先生。他来自加拿大。

What’s he like?

他长得怎样?

He’s tall and strong. He’s very funny.

他又高又强壮。他很滑稽。

Young funny tall strong kind old short thin strict active funny quiet

Unit 2 my days of the week

What day is it today? It’s Monday.

今天星期几?今天星期一。

What do we have on Monday?

我们星期一有什么课?

Let me see.

让我看看。

We have English, science, computer and P.E on Monday.

我们星期一有英语,科学,电脑和体育课。

What do you do on Saturday?

你星期六干什么?

I often do my homework and watch TV.

我通常做作业和看电视。

What about you/

你呢?

I often do housework and read books.

我通常做家务活和看书。

Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday

weekday weekend tomorrow today English moral education social

study Chinese science maths do homework read books watch TV play computer games do housework

Unit 3 what’s your favouirite food?

What do you have for lunch today/on Monday?

你今天/星期一中餐吃什么?

We have tomatoes, tofu and fish.

我们吃番茄、豆腐和鱼。

What’s your favorite food?

你最喜欢的食物是什么?

I like apples. They are sweet.

我喜欢苹果,他们很甜。

What would you like for dinner?

你晚餐想吃点什么?

I’d like potatoes.

我想吃土豆。

cabbage pork mutton eggplant fish bean green

beans tofu potato tomato grape fruit tasty sweet sour fresh healthy salty

Unit 4 what can you do?

What can you do?

你会干什么?

I can clean the bedroom.

我会打扫房间。

Can you cook the meals?

你会烧饭吗?

Yes, I can./ no, I can’t.

会/不会。

I’m helpful. Are you helpful at home?

我是有帮助的。你在家里会干活吗?

I’d like to have a try.

我想要试一试。

empty the trash cook the meals water the flowers sweep the floor wash the window clean the bedroom do housework set the table do the dishes wash the clothes make the bed

use a computer put away the clothes

play chess

Unit 5 my new room

Is this your bedroom?

这是你的房间吗?

Where is the trash bin?

垃圾桶在哪里?

It’s behind the door.

在门后。

What’s it like?

它什么样子?

There is a big closet, a new air-conditioner and two end tables.

那儿有一个大衣柜、一个新空调和两张床头柜。

air-conditioner curtain trash bin closet mirror end table bedroom kitchen bathroom living room in on near under behind over in front of

Unit 6 in a nature park

There is a forest in the nature park..

在自然公园里有一个森林。

There are many small houses in my village.

在我们村庄有许多小房子。

Is there a mountain? Yes, there is./ No, there isn’t.

有高山吗?有的/没有。

Are there any bridges over the river? Yes, there are./ No, there aren’t.

河上有桥吗?有的/没有。

sky cloud mountain river flower grass lake forest path park farm village city house bridge tree road building air

1. It’s time lunch.

2. We do homework in the evening.

3. Do you like (read) books?

4. is today?今天星期几?

5. Sarah usually plays chess Sunday.

6. is the first day of a week.

7. we (not have) English on Saturday.

8. do you often do on Mondays?

9. do you have English?

10.Would you like cakes ?

五年级下册Unit 1 This is my day

When do you do morning exercises?

你几点钟做早操?

I usually eat breakfast at 7:00.

我通常七点钟吃早饭。

What do you do on the weekend?

你周末干什么?

I often visit my grandparents.

我常常去看望祖父母。

Sometimes I go hiking.

有时候我去远足。

do morning exercises eat breakfast get up

have English class play sports eat dinner

climb mountains go shopping go hiking

visit grandparents play the piano

when evening noon weekend usually often sometimes

Unit 2 what’s your favourite season?

What’s your favourite season? =

Which season do you like best?

你最喜欢的季节是什么?

My favourite season is summer.=

I like summer best.

我最喜欢夏天。

Why do you like winter?

你为什么喜欢冬天?

Because I can play with snow.

因为我可以在雪里玩。

What’s the weather like in spring?

春天的天气怎样?

It’s windy and warm.

有风的,很暖和。

Summer is good, but fall is my favourite season.

夏天很好,但是秋天才使我最喜欢的季节。

Spring summer fall winter season which why because best swim sleep fly kites skate plant trees make a snowman

Unit 3 when is your birthday?

When is your birthday?

你的生日在什么时候?

My birthday is in May.

我的生日在五月。

Is your birthday in May, too?

你的生日也在五月吗?

No, my birthday is in April.

不,我的生日在四月。

How many birthdays are there in January?

一月里有多少个人过生日?

When is the National Day?

国庆节在什么时候?

It’s October 1st. 十月一日。

What’s the date? 几号?

January (Jan.) February (Feb.) March (Mar.)

April May June July August(Aug.) September(Sept.) October(Oct.) November( Nov.)

December(Dec.) birthday

Unit 4 what are you doing?

What are you doing? 你在干什么?

I’m doing the dishes. 我在洗碗碟。

Are you drawing pictures? 你在画画吗?

What’s your father doing?你爸爸在干什么?

He is writing an e-mail.他在写电子邮件。

Can I speak to Amy? 我能找Amy 吗?

Please hold on. 请稍等。

She’s doing homework in the study.

他正在书房做作业。

Draw pictures cook dinner read a book answer the phone listen to music write a letter clean the room write an e-mail

Unit 5 look at the ms

Look at the tiger! 看老虎!

It’s jumping!它在跳!

The rabbit is running. 兔子在跑。

What is it doing? 她在干什么?

It’s eating bananas.它正在吃香蕉。

What are the elephants doing?

大象在干什么?

They are drinking. 它们在喝水。

Fly jump walk run swim kangaroo sleep climb fight swing drink water

Unit 6 a field trip

What’s Sarah doing? Sarah正在干什么?

She’s doing an experiment. 她正在做实验。

Are they catching butterflies? Yes, they are.

她们正在捉蝴蝶吗?是的。

Are you eating lunch? No, we aren’t.

你们正在吃中饭吗?不。

Is he taking pictures? 他正在照相吗?

No, he isn’t. / yes, he is. 不/是的。

Take pictures watch insects pick up leaves

Do an experiment catch butterflies

play chess count insects collect leaves write a report have a picnic

1、 is Sarah? She is in the car.

2、The elephants often ________ water with ________ trunks .

3、_______ Zhang Peng and Mike playing chess in the room ?

4、the rabbit ______________(run) now.

5、The ms can ________(swing) in the tree..

六年级上册

Unit 1 how do you go to school?

How do you go to school? 你怎么去上学?

Usually I go to school on foot.

通常我走路去学校

Sometimes I go by bike. 有时我骑车去。

How can I get to Zhongshan Park?

我怎么才能到中山公园?

You can go by the No.15 bus.

你可以乘15路公交车。

on foot by bike by bus by train by plane by ship go to school get to traffic light traffic rule stop wait

Unit 2 where is the science museum?

Where is the cinema, please?电影院在哪儿?It’s next to the hospital. 在医院旁。

Turn left at the cinema, then go straight. It’s on the left.

在电影院左转,然后直走,它就在左边

library post office hospital cinema bookstore where please next to turn right turn left go straight then

Unit 3 what are you going to do?

What are you going to do on the weekend?

周末你准备去哪儿?

I’m going to visit my grandparents this weekend. 这个周末我要去看望我祖父母。

Where are you going this afternoon?

今天下午你去哪儿?

I’m goin g to the bookstore. 我要去书店。

What are you going to buy? 你要去买什么?I am going to buy a comic book..

我要去买一本漫画书。

next week this morning this afternoon this evening comic book newspaper buy post card

Unit 4 what’s your hobby?

What’s yo ur hobby? 你的爱好是什么?

I like collecting stamps. 我喜欢集邮。

He likes collecting stamps, too.他也喜欢集邮

Does she teach English? No, she doesn’t.

她教英语吗?不。

Does she teach you math? Yes, she does.

她教你数学吗?是的。

hobby ride a bike dive play the violin make kites collect

stamps live teaches watches goes does doesn’t=does not

Unit 5 what does your mother do?

What does your mother do?

你妈妈是干什么的?

She is a TV reporter. 她是一个电视播音员。

Where does she work? 她在哪儿工作?

She works in a school. 她在学校工作。

How does she go to work? 她怎么去工作?She goes to work by bus.

她乘公交车去工作。

Singer writer actor actress artist TV

reporter engineer accountant policeman cleaner salesperson work

Unit 6 where does the rain come from?

Where does the rain come from? 雨来自哪?

It comes from the clouds. 它来自云.

How do you do that? 你是怎么做的?

What should you do then? 然后你应做什么?

rain cloud sun stream come from seed soil sprout plant

1.周末你打算做什么?我打算去看望祖父母。

2.你的爱好是什么?我喜欢拉小提琴。

3.你妈妈是做什么的?她是工程师。

4.接着你该怎么做?把种子放进土里。

5.她怎么去工作?她乘公共汽车去工作。

六年级下册

Unit 1 how tall are you?

How tall are you? I’m 164 cm tall.

你多高? 我164厘米高.

You’re shorter than me.你比我矮.

You’re 4 cm taller than me. 你比我高四厘米.

How heavy are you? I’m 48 kg.

你多重? 我48公斤.

I’m thinner and shorter than you.

我比你更瘦更矮

Taller shorter stronger older younger bigger heavier longer thinner smaller

Unit 2 what’s the matter, Mike?

What’s the matter?怎么了?

My throat is sore. 我嗓子疼

My nose hurts. 我鼻塞.

How are you, Liu Yun? You look so happy.

你好吗,刘云? 你看起来好高兴.

You look sad today. 你今天看起来很忧伤.

have a fever have a cold have a toothache have a headache have a sore

throat hurt matter tired excited angry happy bored sad

Unit 3 last weekend

What did you do last weekend?

上个周末你干什么?

I played football. 我踢足球.

Did you read books? 你看书了吗?

Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t.是的/没有

watch–watched play-played

wash–washed clean-cleaned visit-visited do-did last weekend go-went read–read went fishing went hiking

Unit 4 my holiday

Where did you go on your holiday?

你假期去哪儿了?

I went to Xinjiang. 我去新疆了.

How did you go there? 你怎么去的?

I went by train. 我坐火车去的.

Eat(ate)good food have – had get(got) to

Take(took) pictures sing–sang dance–danced

Row(rowed) a boat Buy(bought) presents

Climb(climbed) a mountain learn–learned

See(saw)elephants went skiing went ice-skating

1.你感觉怎样?你看上去很难过。

2.你上个周末做什么?我去公园。

3.我比你瘦,而且矮。

4.怎么了?我喉咙疼。

5.你周末读书了么? 没有.

小学英语知识点汇总(超全-强烈推荐)

小学英语知识点汇总 目录 第一章词汇分类集中复习....... .............................. (2) 第二章常用短语汇总 (5) 第一节动词短语 (5) 第二节介词短语 (6) 第三节特殊疑问词 (7) 第四节缩写词 (7) 第五节时间词和短语 (7) 第六节常见介词 (8) 第七节时间介词at、on、in的用法 (8) 第三章日常用语 (8) 第一节小学生口语100句 (8) 第二节英语日常用语 (9) 第三节日常用语分类 (12) 第四章主要问句汇总 (14) 第五章常用词性.................. ........ . (17) 第一节名词................................. . (17) 第二节冠词 (22) 第三节介词 (27) 第六章常见介词(连接词)的用法 (32) 第一节系动词Be的用法 (32) 第二节Do的作用 (33) 第三节介词for的用法 (34) 第四节With的用法 (34) 第五节Some与any的用法 (35) 第六节How many与how much的区别与用法 (36) 第七节Have和has的用法 (36)

第八节Do和does的用法 (36) 第七章重要句型 (37) 第一节一般疑问句 (37) 第二节特殊疑问句 (38) 第三节情感动词的用法 (39) 第八章五种语法汇总 (40) 第一节现在进行时态 (40) 第二节一般现在时态 (40) 第三节一般将来时态 (42) 第四节一般过去时态 (43) 第五节小学英语不规则动词变化表 (45) 第六节形容词副词的比较级和最高级 (46) 第七节几种时态的构成汇总 (47) 第九章方位的表达方式 (48) 第一节交通工具及“规则” (48) 第二节英语中方位的表达方式 (49) 第十章句型转换方法归纳 (50) 第一节改为一般疑问句.................................. (50) 第二节改为否定句................................. (50) 第三节对划线部分提问................................ .. (51) 第四节肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句.......... (51) 第五节其它需要注意点.................................. ... (52) 第十一章小学英语谚语集锦 (52) 第十二章写作 (55) 第一节分类写作指导...................................... ......................... . (55) 第二节命题作文 (58) 第三节话题作文 (62) 小学英语知识点汇总

小学英语知识点总结

小学英语知识点汇总 一、小学英语形容词性物主代词 1、形容词性物主代词8个: My your his her its our your their 我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他(她、它)们的 2、形容词性物主代词的特点: 1)译成汉语都有"的" eg:my 我的their 他们的2)后面加名词:eg:my backpack his name 3)前后不用冠词a an the This is a my eraser(错误) That is your a pen(错误) It's his the pen(错误)

3、I(物主代词)my you(物主代词)your he (物主代词)her we (物主代词) our 注:在变物主代词时,把原题所给的词加上的,再译成单词就可以了。 二、小学英语名词性物主代词 1、名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词一样有8个: Mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs 我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他(她、它)们的 2、名词性物主代词的特点: 1)译成汉语都有"的" 2)后面不加名词3)名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词

Eg:1、the pen is mine 钢笔是我的(mine=my pen) 以上就是小学英语名词性物主代词全文,希望能给大家带来帮助! 三、小学英语单数的句子变成复数的句子把单数的句子成复数的句子很简单:变法是把能变成复数的词变成复数,但a或an 要把去掉。特殊疑问词、形容词、国家及地点通常不变。 Eg:把下列句子变成复数 1, I have a car ----we have cars 2, He is an American boy. ----They are American boys 3, It is a car ----They are cars

小学英语基本知识点汇总

. 个性化教学辅导教案 学员姓名:任课教师:所授科目:英语 学员年级:上课时间:年月日时分至时分共课时

3.在一般现在时中,句中有be动词或情态动词时,否定句在be动词和情态动词后加not,一般疑问句将be动词或情态动词放在句首。 4.在一般现在时中,句中没有be动词或情态动词时,主语为第三人称单数的否定句在动词前加does+not (doesn’t),一般疑问句在句首加does,句子中原有动词用原形;主语为非第三人称单数,否定句用do+not (don’t),一般疑问句在句首加do,句子中动词用原形。 动词+s的变化规则 1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:cook-cooks, milk-milks 2 .以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾,加-es,如:guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes 3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:study-studies 一般现在时基本用法介绍 【No. 1】一般现在时的功能 1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。 2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如:I get up at six every day.我天天六点起床。 3.表示客观现实。如:The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。 一般现在时的构成 1. be动词:主语be(am,is,are) 其它。如: I am a boy.我是一个男孩。 2.行为动词:主语行为动词( 其它)。如: We study English.我们学习英语。 当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时,要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。如:Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。 【No. 2】一般现在时的变化 1. be动词的变化。 否定句:主语be not 其它。 如:He is not a worker.他不是工人。 一般疑问句:Be 主语其它。

小学英语语法知识点汇总(必看)

小学英语语法知识点汇总 一、名词 表示某一事物,有具体的和抽象的之分。分为可数名词和不可数名词。 强调:不可数名词都默认为单数,所以总是用is或者was; 最好不要根据some、any、a lot of等词去作判断,以免受误导。 1、可数名词如何变“复数形式”: a.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds ;读音:清辅音后读[s],浊辅音和元音后读[z]。 b.以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches ;读音:[iz]。 c.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries ;读音:[z]。 d.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives ,thief-thieves;读音:[z]。e.以“o”结尾的词,分两种情况 1)有生命的+es 读音:[z] 如:mango-mangoes tomato-tomatoes hero-heroes 2) 无生命的+s 读音:[z] 如:photo-photos radio-radios f. 不规则名词复数:man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, snowman-snowmen, mouse-mice, child-children, foot-feet, tooth-teeth, fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese 2、不可数名词没有复数。 如果要计算不可数名词所表达的数量,就得在数词和不可数名词之间加上“量词+of”。

外研版小学英语知识点归纳

一、词类 1、名词 (1)不可数名词都默认为单数,用“is” (2)可数名词复数变化规则: 2、动词 3、形容词:主要修饰名词或代词,“......的”。 4、副词:主要修饰动词或形容词,“.....地”,变副词一般+ly,如loudly、happily、well(good) 5、代词 (1)人称代词和物主代词:动词前用主格,动词后用宾格。 (2)指示代词:指近处this(这个)-these(这些);指远处that(那个)-those(那些) 6、冠词:a、an、the an:用于元音音素(一般a、e、i、o、u)前。 the:表示某个或某些特定的人或东西。 7、数词 基数词:表示数量,如 one,two,three,four,five,six,seven,eight,nine,ten. eleven,twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen,eighteen, nineteen.twenty ,thirty ,forty ,fifty,sixty,seventy,eighty,ninety. a hundred,a thousand,a million,a billion,one hundred and one. 序数词:表示顺序,如first (1st) ,second (2nd) ,third (3rd) ,fourth (4th) ,fifth (5th) ,sixth (6th),seventh (7th) ,eighth (8th),ninth (9th),tenth (10th).... 二、重点考点 1.+动词原形 can、 let’s、do(do、 does、 don’t 、doesn’t、did\didn’t)、please、should、will、to后。 want to +动词原型, would like to + 动原, forget to + 动原, it’s time to + 动原。 2.+动词ing like/go + 动名词(V-ing)如:like eating ; go climbing ; go swimming ; go shopping ;

小学英语基本知识点汇总

个性化教学辅导教案 学员姓名:任课教师:所授科目:英语

一般疑问句:Be 主语其它。 如:-Are you a student -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not. 非凡疑问句:疑问词一般疑问句。如:Where is my bike 2.行为动词的变化。 否定句:主语don't( doesn't ) 动词原形( 其它)。如: I don't like bread. 当主语为第三人称单数时,要用doesn't构成否定句。如: He doesn't often play. 一般疑问句:Do( Does ) 主语动词原形其它。如: - Do you often play football - Yes, I do. / No, I don't. 当主语为第三人称单数时,要用does构成一般疑问句。如: - Does she go to work by bike - Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't. 动词s的变化规则 1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:cook-cooks, milk-milks 2.以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾,加-es,如:guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes 3.以“辅音字母y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:study-studies 用括号内动词的适当形式填空。 1. He often ________(have) dinner at home. 2. Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One. 3. We _______(not watch) TV on Monday. 4. Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 5. ______ they ________(like) the World Cup 6. What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays 7. _______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day 8. The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays. 9. She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening. 10. There ________(be) some water in the bottle. 11. Mike _______(like) cooking. 12. They _______(have) the same hobby. 13. My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully. 14. You always _______(do) your homework well. 15. I _______(be) ill. I’m staying in bed. 16. She _______(go) to school from Monday to Friday. 17. Liu Tao _______(do) not like PE. 18. The child often _______(watch) TV in the evening. 19. Su Hai and Su Yang _______(have) eight lessons this term. 20. -What day _______(be) it today -It’s Saturday 三、现在进行时 1.现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。 2.现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be+动词ing. 3.现在进行时的否定句在be后加not。 4.现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。 5.现在进行时的非凡疑问的基本结构为: 疑问词不达意be 主语动词ing 但疑问词当主语时其结构为: 疑问词不达意be 动词ing 动词加ing的变化规则

(完整版)小学英语知识点大全最全

小学1-6年级英语知识点大全(最全整理)! 1.现在进行时 表示正在发生的事情或进行的动作,常与now,listen,look等词连用,结构是主语+be动词(am, is, are)+动词ing. 如:It is raining now. 外面正在下雨 It is six o’clock now. 现在6点了 My parents are reading newspapers in the sitting room. 我父母正在客厅看报纸 Look! The children are having a running race now. 看!孩子们正在赛跑 问句将be动词移前,否定句在be动词后+not. 2.一般现在时 表示经常反复发生的事情或动作,常与often, usually, sometimes, always, every day(week year…) on Sundays等词连用。 结构是主语+动词原形;当主语为第三人称单数即he,she, it, Tom, my mother, the boy等词时,动词后加s或es. 如:We have an English lesson every day. 我们每天都要上英语课 Do the boys run faster than the girls? Yes, they do. 男孩比女孩跑的快吗?是的 问句借助于do, does否定句借助于don’t, doesn’t,后面动词一定要还原。 3.一般过去时 表示发生在过去的事情或存在的状态,常与just now; a moment ago; … ago; yesterday; last ( week; month; year; Monday; weekend); this morning等词连用。 结构是主语+be动词的过去式(was; were)或主语+动词的过去式。 注意:be动词与动词过去式不可同时使用。 如:My earphones were on the ground just now. 我的耳机刚刚还在呢。 Where were you last week? I was at a camp. 你上个星期去哪了?我去野营了 What did you do yesterday? I visited a farm 你昨天去干嘛了?我去参观农场了。 问句有be动词将be动词移前,没有be动词借助于did,后面动词还原; 否定句有be动词在后面加not,没有借助于didn't后面动词还原。 4.一般将来时

小学英语语法知识点汇总!

小学英语语法知识点汇总! 01 人称代词 主格:I we you she he it they 宾格:me us you her him it them 形容词性物主代词:my our your her his its their 名词性物主代词:mine ours yours hers his its theirs 02 形容词和副词的比较 (1) 一般在形容词或副词后+er older ,taller, longer, stronger (2) 多音节词前+more more interesting, etc. (3) 双写最后一个字母,再+er bigger fatter, etc. (4) 把y变i,再+er heavier, earlier (5) 不规则变化: well-better, much/many-more, etc. 03 可数词的复数形式 Most nouns + s abook –books

Nouns ending in aconsonant +y - y+ ies a story—stories Nouns ending in s,sh, ch or x + es a glass—glasses a watch-watches Nouns ending in o+s or +es a piano—pianos a mango—mangoes Nouns ending in for fe - f or fe +ves a knife –knives a shelf-shelves 04 不可数名词(单复数不变) bread, rice, water ,juice等。 05 缩略形式 I’m= I a,you’re = you are,she’s= she is,he’s = he is it’s= it is,who’s =who is,can’t =can not,isn’t=is not等。 06 a/an a book, a peach an egg,an hour 07 Preposition on, in ,in front of, between, next to, near, beside, at,behind. 表示时间:at six o’clock, at Christmas, at breakfast

小学英语知识点总结

小学英语知识点总结 一、小学英语形容词性物主代词 1、形容词性物主代词8个: My your his her its our your their 我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他(她、它)们的 2、形容词性物主代词的特点: 1)译成汉语都有"的" eg:my 我的their 他们的2)后面加名词:eg:my backpack his name 3)前后不用冠词a an the This is a my eraser(错误) That is your a pen(错误) It's his the pen(错误) 3、I(物主代词)my you(物主代词)your he (物主代词)her we (物主代词) our 注:在变物主代词时,把原题所给的词加上的,再译成单词就可以了。 二、小学英语名词性物主代词 1、名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词一样有8个: Mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs 我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他(她、它)们的 2、名词性物主代词的特点: 1)译成汉语都有"的" 2)后面不加名词3)名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词 Eg:1、the pen is mine 钢笔是我的(mine=my pen) 以上就是小学英语名词性物主代词全文,希望能给大家带来帮助! 三、小学英语单数的句子变成复数的句子 把单数的句子成复数的句子很简单:变法是把能变成复数的词变成复数,但a或an要把去掉。特殊疑问词、形容词、国家及地点通常不变。 Eg:把下列句子变成复数 1, I have a car ----we have cars 2, He is an American boy. ----They are American boys 3, It is a car ----They are cars 4, This is an eraser ----These are erasers 5, That is a backpsck -----Those are backpacks 6,I'm an English teather ------We are English teathers 7,It's a new shirt---- They are new shirts 8,He's a boy ----They are boys 9,She's a singer ------They are singers 10,What's this in English?---- What are these in English? 四、小学英语名词的数语法 名词有单数和复数两种形式 1、名词的单数:表示一个人或一个事物 2、名词的复数:表示一个人以上的人或事物 名词复数的变化规律如下: 1、多数情况下在名词后面加S,s 在清辅音后读【S】 2、以s,x,sh,ch为结尾的词在词尾加es, es读作【iz】 3、以f ,fe为结尾的词去掉f或fe加ves,ves读作【vz】 4、以辅音加y 结尾的词,变y 为ies 5、以元音加y结尾的词,直接加s 6、不规则变化 Man-men woman-women policeman-policemen Policewoman-policewomen 这种情况下a变成e 1、单复数同形 Chinese-chinese Japanese-japanese sheep -sheep deer -deer 2、This 这个these这些(复数) that那个those那些(复数) I我we我们(复数) he他she她it它they他、它、她们(复数) am ,is是are(复数) 五、小学英语人称代词主格及宾格 人称代词分为主格和宾格,主格和宾格区别:主格和宾格汉语意思相同,但位置不同。 Eg: I(主格)"我"-- me (宾格)"我" 主格在陈述句中通常放句首,宾格通常放在动词后或介词后,也就是说宾格,不放在句首。 Eg :I have a new car.( I 主格) Excuse me (me 宾格) I ask him to go (him 宾格) They sit in front of me (me 宾格) 主格(8个):I 我you你he他she她it它we 我们you 你们they他(她、它)们 宾格(8个):me我you你him 他her她it它us我们you你们them他(她、它)们

小学英语必备知识点

小学六年级英语一、26个英文字母的书写 二、跟字母对应一起的单词 apple(苹果)banana(香蕉) cat(猫) dog(狗)elephant(大象)flower(花) goat(羊) horse(马) ice cream(冰淇淋)jellyfish(水母)kangaroo(袋鼠)lion(狮子)monkey(猴子)noodles(面)ox(牛) pig(猪)queen(皇后)rabbit(兔)snake(蛇)tiger(老虎)umbrella(伞)violin(小提琴)

watermelon(西瓜)box(盒子)yellow(黄色)zombie(僵尸) 三、句型 1、This is my leg. 这是我的腿。 Is this your leg? Yes, it is. No, it’s not. 这是你的腿吗?是的,是。不,不是。 leg(腿)foot(脚)mouth(嘴)arm(胳膊)hand(手)ear(耳朵)head(头)face(脸)eye(眼睛) 2、What color is it? 它是什么颜色? It’s … 它是… rainbow(彩虹)white(白色)black(黑色)green(绿色)orange(橙色)blue(蓝色)purple(紫色)red(红色)brown(棕色)gray(灰色)pink(粉色)yellow(黄色)

语法点:am is are(是) I(我), we(我们), you(你,你们), they(他们)she(她), he(他), it(它) I 只能用于am, we ,you,they,用于are, she,he,it用于is, 比如: I am an apple. 我是一个苹果。 You \we \they are a banana. 你是一个香蕉。 She\he\it is a cat. 她\他\它是一只猫。 3. This is my d esk. 这是我的课桌. That is your desk. 那是你的课桌. Is this your desk? 这是你的课桌吗? Point to the desk. 指向课桌。

(超详细)小学英语知识点归纳汇总

小学英语知识归纳总结(打印版) 目录 第一章词汇分类集中复习....... .............................. (2) 第二章常用短语汇总 (5) 第一节动词短语 (5) 第二节介词短语 (6) 第三节特殊疑问词 (7) 第四节缩写词 (7) 第五节时间词和短语 (7) 第六节常见介词 (8) 第七节时间介词at、on、in的用法 (8) 第三章日常用语 (8) 第一节小学生口语100句 (8) 第二节英语日常用语 (9) 第三节日常用语分类 (12) 第四章主要问句汇总 (14) 第五章常用词性.................. ........ . (17) 第一节名词................................. . (17) 第二节冠词 (22) 第三节介词 (27) 第六章常见介词(连接词)的用法 (32) 第一节系动词Be的用法 (32) 第二节Do的作用 (33) 第三节介词for的用法 (34) 第四节With的用法 (34) 第五节Some与any的用法 (35) 第六节How many与how much的区别与用法 (36) 第七节Have和has的用法 (36) 第八节Do和does的用法 (36)

第一节一般疑问句 (37) 第二节特殊疑问句 (38) 第三节情感动词的用法 (39) 第八章五种语法汇总 (40) 第一节现在进行时态 (40) 第二节一般现在时态 (40) 第三节一般将来时态 (42) 第四节一般过去时态 (43) 第五节小学英语不规则动词变化表 (45) 第六节形容词副词的比较级和最高级 (46) 第七节几种时态的构成汇总 (47) 第九章方位的表达方式 (48) 第一节交通工具及“规则” (48) 第二节英语中方位的表达方式 (49) 第十章句型转换方法归纳 (50) 第一节改为一般疑问句.................................. (50) 第二节改为否定句................................. (50) 第三节对划线部分提问................................ .. (51) 第四节肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句.......... (51) 第五节其它需要注意点.................................. ... (52) 第十一章小学英语谚语集锦 (52) 第十二章写作 (55) 第一节分类写作指导...................................... ......................... . (55) 第二节命题作文 (58) 第三节话题作文 (62)

人教版小学英语语法知识点汇总,推荐文档

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