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2015-2016学年八年级下期中英语试题含答案

2015-2016学年第二学期期中考试八年级英语试题

第I卷选择题部分

I.单项选择

( )1. —If I have a sore throat. What should I do?

—You should drink some hot tea _________ honey.

A. with

B. in

C. of

D. for

( )2.—I’m worried about my school grades. What’s your advice?

—You shouldn’t wait _________ the last minute to study for a test.

A. although

B. until

C. but

D. if

( )3.—How do you like the activity that we will volunteer at the Old

People’s Home?

—I’m ________ about the idea. I think it’s _________.

A. exciting; exciting

B. exciting; excited

C. excited; excited

D. excited; exciting

( )4. —Does your brother get up early or late?

—He used to _________very late, but now he is used to _________ early.

A. get up; getting up

B. got up; get up

C. getting up; get up

D. getting up; getting up

( )5.—Thanks for giving me the book. It has made a _________ to my life.

—Not at all. All is the great result of your own efforts (努力).

A. decision

B. sure

C. difference

D. progress

( )6.—Could you please _________ out this evening? It’s too dark（黑暗的）.

—OK, I won’t.

A. not go

B. not to go

C. go

D. to go

( )7. It suddenly began to rain ________ Nick was walking on the street.

A. since

B. after

C. while

D. before

( )8. —Li Fang is a university student. What does she do at the Behind Children School?

—She volunteers there once a week ________ the kids learn to read.

A. helping

B. to help

C. helped

D. to helping

( )9. On weekends my tired kids go to different activities, maybe I should ________ some of

them.

A. cut out

B. cut up

C. cut down

D. take out

( )10. Tim had a fight with his friend, what should he do? Find out the wrong one.

A. He could say sorry to his friend.

B. What about writing a letter?

C. Why not talk with his friend?

D. Why don’t he call the friend up?

( )11. We must do our part in studying ________ we can get into a good university.

A. to

B. so that

C. in order to

D. though

( )12. Your kind help makes it easy for me ________the teachers in class.

A. to understand

B. understand

C. understanding

D. understood

( )13. People often remember ________when they heard some important news.

A. what they are doing

B. what are they doing

C. what were they doing

D. what they were doing

( )14. Peter looks sad. Let’s do something to ____________.

A. cheer up he

B. cheer him up

C. call her up

D. put him up

( )15. —Mom, could I walk the dog after dinner?

—________. You should study for the math test tomorrow.

A. Yes, sure

B.Never mind

C. Sorry, you can’t

D. Have a good time

II．完型填空

One day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. Then he went to his 16 and told him his story angrily. “He is really bad,” the boy said, “and I 17 him.” The grandfather said, “ 18 me tell you a story. When I was a boy, I too, sometimes hated others for what they did.”

As the boy 19 carefully, the grandfather went on, “There are always two tigers inside my heart. One is 20 and kind. He gets on well 21 everything around him. But 22

is bad and unfriendly. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He fights with everyone all the time, and for no reason. He can’t think carefully because he always hates others. It is difficult to live with these two tigers inside my heart. They 23 try to control me. ”

The boy looked into his grandfather’s 24 and asked, “Which tiger always controls you, Grandfather?” The old man said slowly and seriously, “The one that I feed(饲养). I always feed the good and kind tiger, so I never hate others and 25 get angry now. ”

( ) 16. A. mother B. grandfather C. teacher D. father

( ) 17. A. love B. like C. know D. hate ( ) 18. A. Make B. Help C. Let D. Ask

( ) 19. A. listened B. felt C.saw D. heard

( ) 20. A.bad B. good C. lazy D. unfriendly

( ) 21. A. at B. on C. with D. in

( ) 22. A. other B. others C.the others D. the other ( ) 23. A. both B. all C. every D.each

( ) 24. A. mouth B. ears C. nose D. eyes

( ) 25. A. always B. seldom (很少) C. often D. usually

III. 阅读理解

( ) 26. How many important events did they talk about?

A. Three.

B. Four.

C. Five

D. Six.

( ) 27. When the tsunami happened, Ted was .

A. waiting at the airport

B. walking in the park

C. visiting his grandpa in the hospital

D. watching TV in his house ( ) 28. Who was chatting in the living room when Li Yuchun won the award(奖). A. Nicol B.Jackson C. Alice D. Kathy

( ) 29. China’s “Shenzhou VI” spacecraft returned successfully on . A. December 26, 2004 B. August 26, 2005

C. October 17, 2005

D. October 17, 2004

( ) 30. Which of the following is TRUE?

A. The tsunami happened in our country in 2004.

B. Li Yuchun was the winner of the singing contest “Super Girl” in 2004.

C. Kathy was having dinner at home on the morning of August 26.

D.Erin thought it was a great success that “Shenzhou VI” spacecraft returned.

I felt very tired when I came home from work. I fell asleep while my one-year-old son was playing his toy. After a while, a loud knock at the door woke me up. Ah, my little son tried to open the door. From the window, he saw a kite flying in the sky.

Oh, it's quite a nice kite! I got up and looked out of the window. Two boys were flying the kite. I took my son out to the yard（院子）.

"I'm glad to see you." I asked one boy, "Would you please tell me in which shop you bought the kite? My son likes it very much and I want to buy one for him."

"We made it ourselves." "If he likes, he can take it," said the other boy.

"Thank you just the same, little boy. I'm going to make a kite for him. Thank

you!"

( ) 31. How many people are there in this passage?

A. Two.

B. Three.

C. Four.

D. Five

( ) 32. Who is the oldest?

A. The writer.

B. The little boy.

C. The son.

D. I don’t know. ( ) 33. Who were flying the kite?

A. The son.

B. The writer.

C. The boys.

D. The mother.

( ) 34. Who likes the kite very much?

A. Father.

B. The mother.

C. The boys.

D. The son.

( ) 35. How old is the son?

A. One month

B. One year old.

C. Two years old.

D. Three years old

Do you know the movie I, Robot? It tells us a story about the future. The year is 2035 and robots are just as common as mobile phones. People depend on their robots to do lots of things, for example, babysitting(看孩子), cooking, doing chores and taking their dogs for a walk. Robots have to obey (听从) human’s（人类的） orders, because their designers（设计者） make them do so. A police officer called Spooner hates robots. He doesn’t think humans can get on well with their robots at all! But the scientist Susan has different opinions. Susan works on robots’ mind and she thinks one day robots will become more powerful (强大的) than humans and help humans to make progress (进步).

When Spooner and Susan work together, they find that something is wrong with the world’s robots. A few robots have their own thoughts and they’re trying to get out of humans’ control! Of course these robots’ dream doesn’t come true.

Humans work hard to control their robots again and they succeed at last. （）36. The story happened in ______.

A. 2010

B. 2020

C. 2035

D. 2040

（）37. The phrase “depend on” in this article means _____.

A. 依靠

B. 悬挂

C. 相信

D. 取决于

（）38. Spooner is a _____ and Susan is a_____.

A. scientist; professor

B. bank clerk; police officer

C. policeman; doctor

D. police officer; scientist

（）39. Susan thinks that one day _____________.

A. robots can’t get on well with humans

B. robots will help human to make progress

C. robots will have their own thoughts

D. robots will control the world

（）40. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to this article?

A. The movie I, Robot talks about the future.

B. A few robots want to get out of human’s control.

C. People use their robots to do everything.

D. At last humans succeed in controlling the robots again.

第II卷笔答题部分

IV. 单词考查

A). 根据句意及首字母补全单词

41. Can you e________ to me why you were late again this morning?

42. If your head and neck still h________, you must go to the doctor.

43. Uncle Bob lives in that old house by himself. He always feels l________.

44. I need some salt, can you p________ me the bottle?

45. They didn’t talk about it later; they just finished dinner in s________.

B). 根据句意及汉语提示补全单词。

46. He has a ________ (牙疼). And he should see a dentist.

47. Tom is ill so I went to the game, _________ (代替).

48. She ________ (自愿) there once a week to help kids learn to read.

49. _______(根据) to the TV, tomorrow will be fine.

50. I can’t ________(理解) what you said yesterday.

V. 动词填空

阅读短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。

Kate is a ten-year-old girl. She is very beautiful and kind. She often 51 (help) to do the housework. After dinner, she usually 52 (go) for a walk with her parents. One night, when Kate 53 (be) walking in the park with her parents, she saw a wallet 54__(lie) on the ground. There was a mobile phone, some cards and some money in it. Kate called one of the numbers in the phone and 55 (find) the person who lost the wallet. He was a young man. He looked 56

(worry) when they saw him. He was very thankful and wanted 57 _(give) Kate some money. Kate refused. She said, “I am always ready 58 (help)others. When I help people who 59 (be) in trouble, I feel very happy.” Kate sets us a good example and we should 60 (learn) her.

VI. 任务型阅读

阅读短文，按要求完成下列各题

Sam hated doing chores. And he had many chores. For example, on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays he took out the rubbish. And on weekends he always washed his father’s car. He also cleaned his own room once a week. What a chores that was! Sometimes he even had to (1) look after his little sister and brother.

Sam had a foreign friend at school. His name was Kumar. Doing chores in Kumar’s family was very different. In the house only the girl did chores. His sisters made all the beds and cleaned all the room too, even his bedroom. His mother always cooked the meals, and his sisters helped her to go shopping, and prepare(准备) the food. They worked hard at home, doing all the chores with their mother. So when Kumar talked

to his friend Sam about chores, he felt very lucky. One day, Sam had an idea. He asked Kumar, “Could I borrow your sisters?” he wanted them to help him clean his room, but (2)they said “no”. Instead(相反), they asked Sam to teach their brother how to do chores, so he could make his own bed.

Sam and Kumar are very good at science. They are going to be scientists after university. They want to make a robot to do the chores. Then everyone—mothers and fathers, sons and daughters—will be happy!

任务一：根据短文，回答问题。

61. When did Sam take out the rubbish?

62. Who made Kumar’s bed?

63. What do Sam and Kumar want to make after university?

任务二：词义理解。

64. 在横线上写出短文中(1)的同义词。 .

65. 在横线上写出短文中(2)处所指代的正确内同容。 .

VII．根据汉语意思完成下列句子

66. 我希望你们大家能够和睦相处。

I hope you all can _______ ________ ______ each other.

67. 你能为明天的志愿活动想出更好的计划吗？

Could you ______ _______ _______ a better plan for the tomorrow’s volunteer?

68. 出乎我的意料，爱丽丝竟然来参加我昨天的生日派对。

______ _______ ______, Alice even came to my birthday party yesterday.

69.日落时他们在干什么？

What were they doing ________ ________ ______ of sunset?

70. 萨莉昨天没上学，因为她在家里照顾她的妈妈。

Sally didn’t go to school yesterday because she _______ ________ ______ her mother.

VIII. 情景对话，从方框内选出句子补全对话。

A. And now it's too short.

B. Because I don’t like my haircut(发

式).

C. I don’t think you have to wear a hat.

D. It isn’t hot today.

E. Short hair is popular with young people

now.

A: Hi, Gina! Why do you wear a hat? 71

B: 72

A: What’s wrong with it?

B: I cut my hair yesterday. 73

A: Really? Let me have a look . Wow! You have a new look now. You look

smarter than before. 74

B: Really? But I think it looks like a boy’s haircut.

A: No. 75 Everybody will think your haircut is in style. So take off your hat. B: OK. I trust(相信) you, Jim. Thank you.

IX. 书面表达

最近，中国教育网就“孩子们参加课外补习课”的问题采访了一些家长。作为一名学生，你对此有何看法。请根据以下提示，给教育网的编辑写一篇英语短信。

父母们的观点你的观点

1.从小开始学习对孩子是有益的

2.课外补习课能帮助孩子们进入一所

好的大学

3.希望自己的孩子成为个成功的人

4.……

表示同意

培养学习兴趣，学到更多的

学科知识，提高成绩，……表示不同意

浪费时间，影响学习，加大

压力，造成厌学，……

要求：

1、以上观点必须写出，可以适当发挥；

2、就你的观点提出同意还是不同意，并就其中一个方面作出阐述；

3、字数80左右（已给出的不计入总词数）。

参考词汇：get into; university; successful; person; be good for; a young age; important; cultivate (培养); interest; more; gain (获取); improve (提高); waste; influence (影响); pressure; hate; reduce (减少); in my opinion

Dear Editor,

I have read the survey about “After-school classes for Children”. I know many parents suggest their children should take after-school classes. ________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Ming

英语答题卡

第I卷选择题部分

第II卷笔答题部分

IV. 单词考查

A). 41.__________ 42. ___________ 43.___________ 44.___________ 45.___________

B) 46.__________ 47.___________ 48.___________ 49.___________ 50.___________ V. 动词填空

阅读短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。

51.__________ 52.___________ 53.___________ 54.___________

55.___________

56.__________ 57.___________ 58.________ ___ 59.____ _______ 60.___________

VI. 任务型阅读

阅读短文，按要求完成下列各题。

61.__________

62.__________

63.___________

64.___________

65.__________

VII．根据汉语意思完成下列句子

66.________ _________ __________ 67.__________ _________ __________ 68._________ __________ _________ 69._________ _________ __________ 70._________ _________ __________

VIII. 情景对话，从方框内选出句子补全对话。

71.______ 72.______ 73._______ 74.______ 75._____

IX. 书面表达

Dear Editor,

I have read t he survey about “After-school classes for Children”. I know many parents suggest their children should take after-school classes. _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________

初二英语试题答案及评分标准

第I卷选择题部分

第一节单项填空（每题1分, 15分)

1—5. ABDAC 6—10.ACBAD 11—15.BADBC

第二节完形填空（每题1分, 10分)

16-20 BDCAB 21-25 CDADB

III．阅读理解(每题2分, 共30分）

26—30 ABCBD 31—35 CACDB 36-40 CADBC

第II卷笔答题部分

IV. 单词考查（每小题1分，共10分）

41. explain 42. hurt 43. lonely 44. pass 45. silence 46. toothache 47. instead 48. volunteers 49. According

50. understand

V. 短文填空（每小题1分，共10分）

51．helps 52. goes 53. was 54. lying 55. found 56. worried 57. to give 58. to help 59. are 60. learn

VI. 任务型读写（每题2分，共10分）

61.On Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays.

62.His sisters.

63. A robot to do the chores.

64. take care of

65. Kumar’s sisters

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my mother a surprise. I got up early and cleaned the room. Then I cooked lunch. It was difficult for me, but I did it very happily. When my mother and father came home，we had lunch together. They said that was really a different Mother’s Day. 评分细则 1、1-65小题，71-80小题，每题1分，与答案不符的不得分。 2、66-70小题，每题2分，与答案不符的不得分。 3. 书面表达 (1)本题总分l5分,按四个档次给分第一档：(很好)13-15分符合题目要求，内容完整，层次结构清晰，表达清楚，语言基本无误。第二档：(较好)9 -12分基本符合题目要求，内容较完整，层次结构较清晰，表达较清楚，语言有少量错误。第三档：(适当)4-8分部分内容符合题目要求，内容不够完整，漏掉个别要点，层次结构不够清晰，表达不够清楚，语言有较多错误。第四档：(较差)0-3分不符合题目要求，整篇表达不清楚，或照抄、拼凑几个词语。 (2)评分时,先根据内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。

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2019年八年级下册暑假作业答案(人教版)