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初中英语核心句型

初中英语核心句型
初中英语核心句型

初中英语核心句型

1.There be 句型“某地有某物”

E.g. There is a pen, a pencil and two boxes in the desk. (就近原则)

桌子上有一支钢笔、一支铅笔和两个盒子。

2. It’s time for sb to do sth.

E.g. It’s time for us to go to school.

到了我们上学的时间了。

3. It’s your turn to do sth.

E.g It’s your t urn to clean the blackboard.

该轮到你擦黑板了。

4. It is/ has been +一段时间+一般过去时“自从做某事已经多长时间了”

E.g It’s already 5 months since I moved here.

自从我搬到这已经有五个月了。

5. It will be +一段时间+before +一般现在时“再过多长时间才………”

E.g It will be some time before he comes back home.

再过一段时间天才能回来呢。

6. not ………until……. “直到……才……

E.g We didn’t know much about the accident until we watched the TV reports.直到电视报道我们才知道了有关这事故的事情。

7. be about to do sth……when “刚想做某事,正在那时…..”

E.g I was about to go to bed when my friend Bob rang me up.

我刚想睡觉,正在那时我的朋友鲍勃打来了电话。

8. Whether……or…… “不管……还是……

E.g Whether the weather is good or bad, they will set off as they planned.

不管天气是好还是坏,他们都会按计划出发。

9. 祈使句+and +主句(表结果)

E.g Work hard and you will make much progress.

努力工作你就会取得大的进步。

10. too……to……太……而不能……

E.g She is too young to dress herself. 她太小了,不会自己穿衣服。

11. 主语+ think/feel/make/believe + it+形容词、名词+for sb to do sth

做某事对某人来说是……

E.g. I believe it necessary for me to practice speaking English.

我相信对我而言练习说英语时有必要的

12. It is no use doing sth.做某事没用

E.g. It is no use arguing with that man.和那样的人争辩没用

13. There is no need to do sth.没有必要做某事

E.g. There is no need to buy anything to eat.没有必要买吃的东西

14. It is said/ reported that 据说/据报道

E.g. It is said that the man lives in a big house along.据说那位老人独自一人住在一座大房子里

15. You’d better do sth.你最好做某事

E.g. you’d better do it at once.你最好马上做这件事情

16. Prefer to do rather than do比起……更喜欢

E.g. I prefer to stay at home rather than go out shopping.比起外出购物我更喜欢呆在家里

17. I think so.我认为是这样的。

E.g. – Lucy is the best student in our class.

--- I think so.

18. What time is it?

E.g. ---What time is it now?

--- It’s three o’clock.

19. Here’s ……这是,这有

E.g. Here is your book.

20. How much ……?…多少钱

E.g. how much is that hat?

21. Let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事

E.g. Let’s go to the classroom.

22.Wha t’s this in English?这个用英语怎么说

--- What’s this in English?

--- It’s a book.

23. Why not do……?为什么不

E.g. Why not go out for a walk?

24. the more ……the more……越……越

The more you learn, the more you will know about the history of China.你学的越多你对中国历史了解的越多

25. what a/an +adj +单数名词!

What a fine day it is!

26. Not only ……but also……不但……而且

He is not only a driver but also a repairer.他不但是一名司机而且还是一名维修工27. may +主语+动词原形!“祝愿……”

May you be happy every day!祝你天天开心

28. be good at sth/ doing sth.擅长做某事

We are good at English.

29. It takes sb. Some time to do sth.做某事花费某人多长时间

It took me an hour to finish my homework.完成作业花了我一个小时的时间

30. What’s the matter with sb/sth?某人,某物出了什么毛病

What’s the matter with your watch?

31. What…...mean by……做……是什么意思?

What do you mean by doing that? 你那么做是什么意思

32. Would you like to do sth. 愿意做某事

Would you like to go with me?

33. be far from some place. 离某地远

His school is far from his home.

34. Thank sb for sth./ doing sth.感谢某人做某事

Thank you for your help.

35. have nothing to do with sb.与某人没有关系

That has nothing to do with me.

36. There is something wrong with sth/sb.

There is something wrong with my car.

37. How do you like sth.你认为……怎么样?

How do you like Beijing?

38. be busy doing sth.忙于做某事

They are busy planting trees on the hills.

39. be interested in sth/ doing sth 对某事感兴趣English is very interesting. We are all interested in it. 40. be ready to do sth.准备做某事

We are ready to have lunch.

41. find it+ adj + to do sth.发现做某事如何

I find it hard to speak English well.

42.sb. spend some time/ money on sth.

Tom spent 1,000 yuan on the bike.

43. be different from与什么不同

The weather in Beijing is different from that of Nanjing.

44. make sb. do sth.使某人做某事

His brother often makes him stay in the sun.

45. sth cost sb. Some money 某物花了某人多少钱The bike costs me 1,000 yuan.

46. Help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事

I sometimes help my mother with the house.

初中英语重要句型及例句

初中英语重要句型分析及例句初中英语重要句型 as soon as as…as… as…as possible ask sb. for sth. ask/tell sb. (how) to do sth. ask/tell sb. not to do sth. be afraid of doing sth./ that… 初中英语重要句型 8. be busy doing sth. 9. be famous/ late/ ready/ sorry for… 10. be glad that… 11. buy/ give/ show/ bring/ lend/ send/ pass/ tell…sth to sb. 12.buy/ give/ show/ send/ pass/ bring/ lend/ tell sb. sth. 初中英语重要句型 13. either …or… 14.enjoy/ hate/ like/ finish/ stop/ mind/ keep/ go on doing sth. 15. find it+adj.to do sth. 16.get +比较级 17. get ready for/ get sth. ready 18. had better (not) do sth. 初中英语重要句型 19. help sb. (to) do / help sb. with… 20. I don't think that… 21. I would like to/ Would you like to.. 22. is one of the +最高级+名词复数 23. It is +adj. for sb. to do sth. 24. It is a good idea to do sth. 25. It is the second +最高级+名词 初中英语重要句型

最新初中英语100句经典句型

初中英语100句经典句型1. welcome to sp欢迎到某地 Eg. Welcome to China. 2. What’s the matter with sb./ sth?出什么毛病了? Eg. What’s the matter with your watch? 3. be different from 与---不同 Eg. The weather in Beijing is different from that of Nanjing. 4. be the same as 与……相同 Eg. His trousers are the same as mine. 5. be friendly to sb. 对某人友好 Eg. Mr. Wang is very friendly to us. 6. want to do sth. 想做某事 Eg. I want to go to school. 7. want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事 Eg. I want my son to go to school. 8. what to do 做什么 Eg. We don’t know what to do next. 9. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 Eg. Let him enter the room.

10. let sb. not do sth. 让某人不做某人 Eg. Let him not stand in the rain. 11. why don’t you do sth? 怎么不做某事呢?= Eg. Why don’t you play football with us? 12. why not do sth.? 怎么不做某事呢? Eg. Why not play football with us? 13. make sb. sth. 为某人制造某物= Eg. My father made me a kite. 14. make sth for sb. 为某人制造某物 Eg. My father made a kite for me. 15. What …mean by …?做……是什么意思?Eg. What do you mean by doing that? 16. like doing sth. 喜爱做某事 Eg. Jim likes swimming. 17. like to do sth.喜爱做某事 Eg. He doesn’t like to swim now. 18. feel like doing sth. 想做某事 Eg. I feel like eating bananas. 19. would like to do sth. 愿意做某事

初中英语五种基本句型结构

初中---五种基本句型 中考对五种基本句型的考查主要集中在以下几方面: 1. 掌握五种基本句型的基本用法。 2. 掌握五种基本句型在用法上的区别。 中考考查这部分内容时的题型和大体分值为: 单选(1分) 写句子(1分) 写作(1-2分) 阅读理解(1-2分) 一、知识精讲 五种基本句型是句子最基本的组成部分。掌握了这五种基本句型,在阅读中当我们遇到较复杂的句子时,运用这些基本句型,对句子的分析就会变得容易多了。在写作中,首先要能运用好这些基本句型,才能得到高分。 (一)五种基本句型的句子成分: 1. 句子成分的定义:构成句子的各个部分叫做句子成分。句子成分包括主要成分和次要成分;主要成分有主语和谓语;次要成分有表语、宾语、定语、状语、补足语等。 2. 主语(subject):主语是一个句子所叙述的主体,一般位于句首。主语可由名词、代词、数词、不定式、动名词、名词化的形容词和主语从句等表示。 【例句】 We often speak English in class. 我们在课上经常说英语。 Smoking does harm to the health. 吸烟对健康有害。 The rich should help the poor. 富有的人应该帮助贫困的人。 3. 谓语(verb):谓语可用来说明主语所做的动作或具有的特征和状态。动词常在句中作谓语,一般放在主语之后。分及物动词和不及物动词两种。 【例句】 He practices running every morning. 他每天早晨练习跑步。 I have caught a bad cold. 我得了重感冒。 We like helping the people in trouble 我们喜欢帮助那些处于困境中的人。

初中英语最重要的99个基础句型

1. want to do sth 想做某事 I want to go to school.我想去上学。 2. want sb to do sth 想让某人做某事 I want my son to go to school.我想让我的儿子去上学。 3. be different from 与......不同 The weather in Beijing is different from that of Nanjing.北京的天气和南京的不同。 4. be the same as 与……相同 His trousers are the same as mine.他的裤子和我的一样。 5. be friendly to sb 对某人友好 Mr. Wang is very friendly to us.王先生对我们非常友好。 6. welcome to sp 欢迎来到某地 Welcome to China.欢迎来到中国。 7. What’sthe matter with sb/sth? 某人/某物出什么毛病了? What’s the matter with your watch?你的手表怎么了? 8. what to do 做什么 We don’t know what to do next.我们不知道接下来要做什么。 9. let sb do sth 让某人做某事 Let him enter the room.让他进入房间。 10. let sb not do sth 让某人不做某事 Let him not stand in the rain.让他不要站在雨中。 11. why don’t you do sth? 你怎么不做某事呢? Why don’t you play football with us?你怎么不和我们踢足球呢? 12. why not do sth? 怎么不做某事呢? Why not play football with us?为什么不和我们踢足球呢? 13. make sb sth 为某人制造某物 My father made me a kite.我爸爸给我做了一个风筝。

最新初中英语语法梳理和重点句型

名词 含义:表示人、事物、地方、现象或抽象概念等的名称的词。 注:1.专有名词是指人、地方、团体、机构等特有的名称。第一个字母必须大写。专有名词前一般不加冠词。 2、有普通名词构成的专有名词前要用定冠词―the‖,但它不大写。 3、有些不可数名词有时表示为具体的东西时,则变为可数名词,而且意思上也有了变化。 Eg:beer ----a beer 一杯啤酒 work--- a work 工厂,著作 glass---a glass 一个玻璃杯 room空间---a room一个房间 二、名词的数:表示可以计算数目的人或物称为可数名词。 可数名词有单、复数两种形式:可数名词的单数形式要在名词前加―a或an‖;复数形式是在名词后加―-s或-es‖。名词复数形式有规则变化和不规则变化两种 1 2. 可数名词复数的不规则变化 ①改变单数名词中的元音字母

eg. man--men, woman—women, tooth—teeth, foot—feet, mouse--mice ②单复数同形eg. Chinese-Chinese, deer-deer, fish-fish, sheep-sheep, ③由man 和woman构成的合成词, 每个名词都要变复数 eg. a man doctor— men doctors, a woman teacher--women teachers 注: 有些名词表示一种物体具有不可分割的相同的两部分,在使用时只有复数形式 eg. trousers, clothes, glasses, shorts, etc; 有些名词从形式上看是复数, 实际上是单数(其后的谓语动词要用单数). eg. maths , physics, politics, news 3. 不可数名词:表示不能计算数目的人或物,称为不可数名词。他们前面不能用a/an,没有复数形式。物质名词和抽象名词都属于不可数名词。不可数名词一般只有单数形式, 但有其特殊用法: (1)同一个词,变成复数形式, 意义不同。eg. food 食物--- foods 各种食物, time 时间--- times 时代,green 绿色---greens 青菜 (2)有些不可数名词用复数代指具体的事物 eg. hope ---hopes 希望hardship --- hardships 艰苦 (3)物质名词在表示数量时,常用某个量词+of来表示 eg. a cup of tea, seven pieces of bread, several bags of rice 三、名词的所有格 名词的所有格是表示名词之间的所有关系,有两种表示形式, 一种是在名词后+‘s;另一种是用of, 表示―……的‖。 1. (1) 一般词的所有格, 直接在词尾加‘s。eg. Mr. Mott‘s robot, children‘s clothes (2) 以s结尾的名词所有格只在词尾加‘ 。eg. teachers‘ books (3) 两人共有的物体, 则在第二个名词后+‘s; 如果分别是两人所有, 则在每个名词后面加‘s。eg. Lucy and Lily‘s room. (指两人共住一个房间) Mrs Green‘s and Mrs Brown‘s son. (指两人各自的儿子) (4) 表示某具体场所时, 所有格后面的名词可省略 eg. the doctor‘s (office) Mr. White‘s 2.(1) 没有生命的事物一般用of 短语来表示所属关系。 eg. the wall of the classroom,a picture of the bedroom, (2) 名词的的定语较长时,有生命的事物也可用of短语表示。 eg. a long story of a 50-year-old man (4)双重所有格eg. a friend of his, the big nose of Tom‘s (5)有些表示时间、距离、国家、城市等无生命的东西的名词,也可以加‘s来构成所有 格。 eg. ten minutes‘ walk, today‘s newspaper 例题解析:举一反三,学的更轻松! 1. They got much _____ from those new books. A. ideas B. photos C. news D. stories 解析: much 是用来修饰不可数名词的, A B D三个选项均是可是名词的复数形式, C项为不可数名词, 因此选C. 2. I have two _______ and three bottles of _________ here. A. orange, orange B. oranges, oranges C. oranges, orange D. orange, oranges 解析: orange 有两种含义, 一种可数名词橘子, 另一种是不可数名词橘汁, 此题第一空应填

初中英语常用句子

初中英语常用句子 导读:本文是关于初中英语常用句子,如果觉得很不错,欢迎点评和分享! 1、我想你常常跳舞吧。 I suppose you dance often. 2、为什么不和我们踢足球呢? Why not play football with us? 3、记得明天给我带一些钱来。 Remember to bring me some money tomorrow. 4、妈妈给我买了一辆自行车。 My mother bought me a bicycle. 5、我会帮你打点的。 I'll help you manage. 6、他们都喜欢在中国生活和工作。 They all like to live and work in China. 7、我们准备好吃午饭。 We are ready for lunch. 8、我的车出了毛病。 Something is wrong with my car. 9、今天天气多么糟糕啊! What a terrible day it is!

10、我们都对英语感兴趣。 We are all interested in English. 11、我刚才清洗了我的车。 I cleaned my car just now. 12、去钓鱼怎么样? How about going fishing? 13、吉姆请我和他去划船。 Jim asked me to go boating with him. 14、当老师进来的时候,学生们停止了谈论。 When the teacher came in, the students stopped talking. 15、小孩伤心地抽泣着。 The child sobbed sadly. 16、你能得到你想要的。 You can get what you want. 17、在短暂的休息后,他继续读书。 After a short rest, he went on reading. 18、又有一只猫来到我家了。 Another cat came to my house. 19、刚才,我看见你捡起了一个苹果。 Just now, I saw you pick up an apple. 20、他一下子就说到了点子上。 He came to the point at once.

初中英语基本句型及练习

基本句型(Basic Sentence Patterns) 英语的句子在结构上可以归纳为五个基本句型。 A.第一基本句型 S + V 解说各例句的黑体字是主语,斜体字是谓语动词。主语通常是一个,但是也可以如例5有两个,甚至两个以上都可以成立。谓语动词也是一个较为普通,但是也可以如例4,5有两上,甚至更多也能成立。本句型的Vi.属于完全不及物动词.谓语动词的前面可加情态动词或助词.如多个谓语动词并列可用and,but 等并列连词将它们连接起来,谓语动词在人称和数上须与主语保持一致. 注:“There + be(Vi.) + S…”也是属于第一基本句型。例如:例:There is an alarm clock on her desk.例:There stands a tower on the hill. B.第二基本句型 S +V + P 解说各例句的黑体字是主语,斜体字是谓语动词(连系动词),字底加线的是主语补语。什么是主语补语?请观察: ①My name is (我的名字是)

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初中英语常用句型大全

初中英语句型结构总结 1 see,hear,notice,find,feel,listen to,look at (感官动词)+ do 2 (比较级and 比较级)表示越来越…… 3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易) a place of interest 名胜 4 agree with sb. 赞成某人 5 all kinds of 各种各样a kind of 一种/样 6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界 7 along with 同……一道,伴随…… 8 as soon as 一……就…… 9 as you can see 你是知道的 10 ask for …求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西) 11 ask sb. for sth. 向某人要什么 12 ask sb. to do sth. 询问某人某事 ask sb. not to do sth. 叫某人不要做某事 13 at the age of 在……岁时 14 at the beginning of …的起初;……的开始 15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾 16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候 at least 至少 17 be /feel confident of sth. /that clause + 从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信 18 be + doing 表:1 现在进行时2 将来时 19 be able to (+ v.原) = can (+ v.原)能够……base on 以……(为)根据 20 be able to do sth. 能够干什么 21 be afraid to do \of sth. 恐惧,害怕…… 22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么 23 be angry with sb. 生某人的气 24 be angry with (at) sb. for doing sth. 为什么而生某人的气 25 be as … 原级… as 和什么一样 26 be ashamed to 27 be away from 远离 28 be away from 从……离开 29 be bad for 对什么有害 30 be born 出生于 31 be busy doing sth. 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth. 忙于…… 32 be careful 当心;小心 be close to … 离……很近 33 be different from … 和……不一样 34 be famous for 以……著名 35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好 36 be from = come from 来自 37 be full of 装满……的be filled with 充满 38 be glad + to do/从句做某事很高兴 39 be going to + v.(原)打算,计划,准备…… 40 be good at(+ doing) = do well in 在某方面善 长, 善于…… 41 be good for 对什么有好处 42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事 43 be helpful to sb. 对某人有好处 44 be in good health 身体健康 45 be in trouble 处于困难中 46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣 47 be late for = come late to 迟到 48 be like 像…… 49 be mad at 生某人的气 50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见 原材料) be made in 在……生产或制造 51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见 原材料) 52 be not sure 表不确定 53 be on a visit to 参观 54 be popular with sb. 受某人欢迎 be pleased with 对…感到满意 55 be quiet 安静 56 be short for 表……的缩写 57 be sick in bed 生病在床 58 be sorry to do sth. be sorry for sb. 59 be sorry to hear that 60 be sorry to trouble sb. 61 be strict in doing sth. 严于做某事 62 be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格 63 be strict with sb in sth. 某方面对某人严格 64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么 65 be sure 表确定 66 be sure of doing sth. 对做某事有信心 67 be sure of sth\doing. 对做某事有信心 68 be sure that sth. 对做某事有信心 69 be sure to do sth. 一定会做某事 70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕…… 71 be terrified to do sth. 害怕做某事 72 be the same as … 和什么一样 73 be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 74 be worth doing 值得做什么 75 be (feel) afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事 be afraid of sth. 害怕某物 be afraid that 丛句 76 because + 句子because of + 短语 77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事 start … with … = begin … with … 以…开始… 78 between … and … 两者之间 79 borrow sth. from sb. 向……借…… lend sth. to sb. lend sb. sth. 借给……什么东西 80 both = the same (as) = not different (from) 表 相同 81 bother 打扰bother sb. to do sth. both … and … …和……都 82 by the end of 到……为止 83 call sb. sth. eg: We call him old wang. 84 care 关心 85 catch up with sb. 赶上某人 86 chat with sb. 和某人闲谈 take sb. to + 地点带某人去某地 87 come in 进来 88 come over to 过来 89 come up with 提出 90 communicate with sb. 和某人交流 91 consider + doing 考虑做…… 92 dance to 随着……跳舞 93 decide to do sth. 决定做某事 94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查 95 do better in 在……方面做得更好 do well in 在……方面干的好 96 do wrong 做错drop off 放下(某物) 97 Don't forget to do sth. 不要忘了做某事。 98 Don't mind +doing /从句/名词. 不要介 意……。 99 each + 名(单)每一个…… 100 end up + doing 101 enjoy + doing 喜欢 102 escape from 从……逃跑 103 expect to do sth. 期待做某事 104 fall down 摔下来fall off 从……摔下来 105 fall in love with sb. /sth. 爱上…… 106 far from 离某地远 107 find + it + adj. + to do 发现做某事…… 108 find sb./sth. +adj. 发现什么…… 109 finish + doing(名词)完成做…… 110 fit to sb. = be fit for sb. 适合某人 111 forget to do 没有做而忘了 forget doing 做了而又忘了 112 from … to … 从某某到某某 113 get /have sth. done 做完,被(别人)做…… 114 get a part-time job = find a part-time job 115 get along well with sb. = get on well with sb. 与某人相处得好 116 get along with sb. = get on with sb. 与某人相 处 117 get ready for = be ready for 为什么而准备 get … ba ck 退还…… 118 get sb into trouble 给某人麻烦 119 get sb. to do sth. get out of 从……取出 120 get … from … 从某处得到某物 121 give a talk 做报告 122 give sth to sb. give sb sth. 给某人某物 123 go fishing 钓鱼go swimming 游泳 go over 过一遍;仔细检查 124 go on to do 去做下一件事

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