2016年6月大学英语六级考试真题及答案详解和听力原文第三套

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Part ⅠWriting (30 minutes)

Directions：For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the use of robots. Try to imagine what will happen when more and more robots take the place of human beings in industry as well as people's daily lives. You are requried to write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.

Part ⅡListening Comprehension

Section A 听力长对话

Directions: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer. from the four choices marked A), B),C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.

注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

Questions 1 to 4 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

1. A) It is advertising electronic products.

B) It is planning to tour East Asia. C) It is sponsoring a TV programme.

D) It is giving performances in town.

2. A) 20,000 pounds.

B) 12,000 pounds. C) Less than 20,000 pounds.

D) Less than 12,000 pounds.

3. A) A lot of good publicity.

B) Talented artists to work for it. C) Long-term investments.

D) A decrease in production costs.

4.A) Promise long-term cooperation with the Company.

B) Explain frankly their own current financial situation.

C) Pay for the printing of the performance programme.

D) Bear the cost of publicising the Company's performance. Questions 5 to 8 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

5. A) He has been seeing doctors and counsellors.

B) He has found a new way to train his voice. C) He was caught abusing drugs.

D) He might give up concert tours.

6. A) Singers may become addicted to it.

B) It helps singers warm themselves up. C) Singers use it to stay away from colds.

D) It can do harm to singers' vocal chords.

7. A) They are eager to become famous.

B) Many lack professional training. C) Few will become successful.

D) They live a glamorous life.

8. A) Harm to singers done by smoky atmospheres.

B) Side effects of some common drugs. C) Voice problems among pop singers.

D) Hardships experienced by many young singers.

Section B 听力短文

Directions: In this section, you will hear two passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear three or four questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.

Passage One

Questions 9 to 12 are based on the passage you have just heard.

9. A) It has not been very successful.

B) It has long become a new trend. C) It has met with strong resistance.

D) It has attracted a lot of users.

10. A) It saves time.

B) It increases parking capacity. C) It ensures drivers' safety.

D) It reduces car damage.

11. A) Collect money and help new users.

B) Maintain the automated system. C) Stay alert to any emergency.

D) Walk around and guard against car theft.

12. A) They will vary with the size of vehicles.

B) They will be discountable to regular customers. C) They will be lower than conventional parking.

D) They will be reduced if paid in cash.

Passage Two

Questions 13 to 15 are based on the passage you have just heard.

13. A) They do not know any solution.

B) They do not give up drunk driving. C) They do not behave in public places.

D) They do not admit being alcohol addicts.

14. A) To stop them from fighting back.

B) To thank them for their hospitality. C) To teach them the European lifestyle.

D) To relieve their pains and sufferings.

15. A) Without intervention they will be a headache to the nation.

B) With support they can be brought back to a normal life.

C) They readily respond to medical treatment.

D) They pose a serious threat to social stability.

Section C 听力录音

Directions: In this section, you will hear three recordings of lectures or talks followed by three or four questions. The recordings will be played only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B),C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Recording One

Questions 16 to 19 are based on the recording you have just heard.

16. A) To award them for their hard work.

B) To build common views. C) To bring in business projects.

D) To vote for action.

17. A) Recovering from the Great Recession.

B) Creating jobs and boosting the economy. C) Rewarding innovative businesses.

D) Launching economic campaigns.

18. A) Talking over paying off deficit.

B) Increasing the number of middle class. C) Controlling the impact on education.

D) Planning to reduce energy consumption.

19. A) Shorten America's way to prosperity.

B) Be cautious about reducing the deficit. C) Increase deficit to cover the revenue.

D) Require the richest to pay more taxes.

Recording Two

Questions 20 to 22 are based on the recording you have just heard.

20. A) They can be redeemed for cash.

B) They can be used to reduce meal costs. C) They can be used as membership certificate.

D) They can be used to make reservations.

21. A) It is free for us to download the app.

B) It helps you to be a professional cook. C) It provides advice about making recipes.

D) It only rates recipes by popularity.

22. A) By showing the weight of 200 kinds of food.

B) By providing the price of 200 calories of food. C) By picturing the food of 200 calories with weights.

D) By telling people 200 kinds of healthy food.

Recording Three

Questions 23 to 25 are based on the recording you have just heard.

23. A) About 43 percent of American adults.

B) About 18 percent of the whole population. C) About 40 million American adults.

D) About a half million people in America.

24. A) To set a series of bans on public smoking.

B) To set the price of cigarettes properly. C) To package the cigarettes with tips of warning.

D) To reduce the production and supply of cigarettes.

25. A) The office of the Surgeon General.

B) The Food and Drug Administration. C) The Center for Tobacco Products.

D) The Center for Disease Control and Prevention.

Part Ⅲ Translation

Questions 26 to 35 are based on the following passage.

The robotics revolution is set to bring humans face to face with an old fear—man-madecreations as smart and capabl e as we are but without a moral compass. As robots take onever more complex roles, the question naturally 26_________: Who will be responsible whenthey do something wrong? Manufacturers? Users? Software writers? The answer depends o n therobot.Robots already save us time, money and energy. In the future, they will improve our healthcare, social welfare and standard of living. The 27__________ of computational power andengineering advances will 28__________ enable lo wer-cost in-home care for the disabled, 29__________ use of driverless cars that may reduce drunk- and distracted-driving accidentsand countless home and service-industry uses for robots, from street cleaning to food preparation. But there are 30________ to be problems. Robot cars will crash. A drone (遥控飞行器) operator will 31________ someone's privacy.

A robotic lawn mower will run over a neighbor’s cat. Juries sympathetic to the 32__________ of machines will punish

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2019年12月大学英语六级考试真题及答案（第一套） Part Ⅰ Writing (30 minutes) Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on the importance of having a sense of community responsibility. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. 【参考范文】 There is no doubt that community responsibility plays an indispensable role in personal development, for instance, in the workplace. There are several factors accounting for this perspective and the following are the most typical ones. First and foremost, a strong sense of community responsibility is helpful to develop harmonious interpersonal relationships. As we all know, we are very likely to spend more time with our colleagues than our families after entering the workplace. Therefore, the sound working atmosphere and interpersonal relationships among employees are crucial to both physical and mental pleasure. In addition, community responsibility can improve efficiency. In the fast-paced modern society, time is money and efficiency holds the key to saving time. As the saying goes, two heads are better than one. So great importance should be attached to the cultivation of the sense of community responsibility and we will eventually benefit from it. From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that the sense of community responsibility is a kind of good personal quality, which deserves our attention. 【参考译文】 毫无疑问，集体责任在个人发展中起着不可或缺的作用，例如在工作场所。 支持这一观点的原因有很多，但以下原因是最典型的。首先，强烈的社区责任感有助于培养和谐的人际关系。我们都知道，进入职场后，与同事相处的时间很可能比与家人相处的时间更多。因此，良好的工作氛围和员工之间的人际关系对大家的身心愉悦至关重要。此外，集体责任意识可以提高效率。在快节奏的现代社会，时间就是金钱，而效率是节约时间的关键。俗话说，三个臭皮匠，顶个诸葛亮。因此，我们应该高度重视集体责任感的培养，而且我们自己将最终会从中受益。 综上所述，我们可以得出结论，集体责任感是一种良好的个人品质，值得我们的关注。 Part Ⅰ Listening Comprehension (30 minutes) Section A Directions:In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A）, B）, C）and D）. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Questions l to 4 are based on the conversations you have just heard. 1. A) It focuses exclusively on jazz. B) It sponsors major jazz concerts. C) It has several branches in London. D) It displays albums by new music talents. 2. A) It originated with cowboys. B) Its market has now shrunk.

2019年6月大学英语六级考试(全三套)

2019年6月大学英语六级考试真题及参考答案（第1套） Part I Writing (30 minutes) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on the importance of motivation and methods in learning.You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. 【参考范文】 As an old saying goes, knowledge can change one’s life. In order to acquire knowledge, we have to study hard. However, it can not be ignored that effective learning needs both motivation and scientific methods. It’s not difficult for us to come up with se veral possible reasons accounting for this perspective. In the first place, learning is a kind of serious and hard work. Therefore, not everyone is able to keep going without certain internal motivations. Besides, scientific methods play a significant role in improving learning efficiency. Many of us believe that the longer you study, the better grades you will get. But a lot of experiences of our classmates prove that this view is not entirely correct. In details, studying for a long time is exhausting and it is very likely to decrease study efficiency, which is critical to academic performance. From what has been mentioned above, we can easily draw a conclusion that the importance of motivation and methods in learning is self-evident. And it is necessary for us to develop good learning methods. 【参考范文译文】 俗话说，知识能改变命运。因此，为了获得知识，我们必须努力学习。然而，不可忽略的是，有效的学习既离不开学习动力的存在，也离不开科学的学习方法。 不难列举上述观点的原因。首先，学习是一件严肃且困难的事。因此，不是每个人都能在没有某种内在动机的情况下一直继续。此外，科学的方法在提高学习效率方面发挥着重要的作用。我们当中有不少人都认为，学习的时间越长，成绩就会越好。但是我们周边同学的很多经历证明这个观点并不完全正确。具体来说，长时间的学习是累人的，因此它很可能会降低学习效率，而学习效率对于学业成绩来说却是至关重要的。 综上所述，我们可以很容易就得出如下结论：学习动机和方法的重要性是不言而喻的，因此我们非常有必要形成良好的学习方法。

2018年6月英语六级听力原文

2018年6月英语六级听力原文 长对话1：西班牙蔬菜汤 M: What’s all that? Are you going to make a salad? W: No, I’m going to make a gazpacho. M: What’s that? W: Gazpacho is a cold soup from Spain. It’s mostly vegetables. I guess you can call it a liquid salad. M: Cold soup? Sounds weird. W: It’s delicious. Trust me! I tried it for the first time during my summer vacation in Spain. You see, in the south of Spain, it gets very hot and summer, up to 42 degrees Celsius, so a cold gazpacho is very refreshing. The main ingredients are tomato, cucumber, bell peppers, olive oil and stale bread. M: Stale bread? Surely you mean bread for dipping into the soup. W: No. bread is crushed and blended in, like everything else. It adds texture and thickness to the soup. M: um…and is it healthy? W: Sure. As I said earlier, it’s mostly vegetables. You can also add different things if you like such as half-boiled eggs or cured ham. M: Cured ham? What’s that? W: That’s another Spanish delicacy. Have you never heard of it? It’s quite famous. M: No. Is it good too? W: Oh, yeah, definitely. It’s amazing. It’s a little dry and salty. And it is very expensive because it comes from a special type of pig that only eats a special type of food. The ham is covered in salt to dry and preserve it, and left hung for up to two years. It has a very distinct favor. M: um, sounds interesting. Where can I find some? W: It used to be difficult to get Spanish produce here, but it's now a lot more common. Most large supermarket chains have cured ham in little packets. But in Spain, you can buy a whole leg. M: A whole pig leg? Why would anybody want so much ham? W: In Spain, many people buy a whole leg for special group events such as Christmas. They cut it themselves into very thin slices with a long flat knife. Q1 What do we learn about gazpacho? Q2 For what purpose is stale bread mixed into gazpacho? Q3 Why does the woman think gazpacho is healthy? Q4 what does the women say about cured ham? 1。A。It is a Spanish soup 2。C。To make it thicker。 3。B。It is mainly made of vegetables。