2014届高考英语 重点词汇归纳 alivelivinglivelively的区别复习剖析

alive/living/live/lively的区别

1、agree

agree 同意。常用桔构：

(1)agree on 对……取得一致意见或达成协议,一般表示原双方共同商讨以后达成协议的名词)。主语必须是两者以上。也常用被动语态，表示“（某事）是大家都同意的”。如：

①They agreed on the date for the next meeting.对下次会议的日期他们达成了一致意见。

②At last,the plan was agreed on. 最后，这项计划通过了。

③I don’t agree with you to this arrangement, but perhaps, after a discussion we will agree on this project.我不赞同你在这件事的安排，但或许在协商之后我们可以就这个工程达成共识。

(2)agree to 同意；赞成。to 为介词，后接表示“建议；办法；计划”等名词。

①Do you agree to my plan?你同意我的计划吗？

②The headmaster has agreed to our suggestion for the holiday.校长同意了我们度假的建议。

(3)agree with同意；赞成。后接sb. 或what 从句。

I agree with you ,but I don’t agree with what he said.我同意你的意见，但我不同意他所说的。另外，agree with还有“与……相适应/相一致”的意思。

The climate here doesn’t agree with me .我不适应这里的气候。

(4)agree to do sth.同意、答应做某事。

Do you agree to go with us if we agree to lend you some money?如果我们答应借钱给你，你同意和我们一起去吗？

2、alive/living/live/lively/lovely

区别：

1)lovely意“可爱的”，“美好的”如：a lovely day 美好的一天 a lovely girl 可爱的女孩

2)alive 意为“活着的、有活力的”,是表语形容词，可修饰人、物；在句中做表语宾补和或后置定词，不能用作前置定语。如

He was alive when he was taken to the hospital.他被送往医院时还活着。

Although he is old, he is still very much alive.虽然年老了，但他仍十分活跃。

The fish is still alive/living.那条鱼还活着。

Keep him alive, please.请让他活下去吧。

He is the only man alive in the accident.他是事故中惟一活着的人。

After the war , he remained alive.战后他还活着。

Those alive will gather here. 活着的人将在此相聚。

3)living 意为“活着的、有生命的”，主要用于作前置定语及冠词the 之后表示一类人，也可用作表语，可修饰人或物。如：

a living plant 活的植物 all living things 所有生物 the

living 在世者，活着的人们

The living will go on with the work of the dead.活着的人将继续死者的工作。

Latin is not a living language. 拉丁语不是现代使用的语言。

He is still living at the age of 95.95岁了他还活着。

4)live

（1）（动、植物）“活的”，“有生命的”，“活生生的，主要用来说鸟或其它动物，作前置定语；如：a live fish一条活鱼 a live tiger 一只活老虎

（2）实况的，现场直播的；如：a live report现场报道 a live show/broadcast/TV program 现场转播的表演/实况广播/现场直播的电视节目 living有精神的，活泼的，快活的，轻快的

Her grandfather is still living at the age of 93.她爷爷已经93岁了，仍然健在。

5)lively 意为“活泼的”，“有生气的”, “生动的”

“生动的”，可用作表语、定语，指人或物。如：a lively child 活泼的孩子 a lively description

生动的描述如：a lively mind 活跃的头脑 a lively discussion 热烈的讨论

a way of making one’ s classes lively使课堂生动的方法

He told a lively story about his life in Africa. 他讲述了一个有关他的非洲生活的一个生动故事。

Young children are usually lively. 年轻人通常很活泼。

3、all the same

all the same adj.都一样；无所谓（to+n.）

①You can stay or leave now;It’s all the same to me.

②It’s all the same to me whether we’ll go there today or tomorrow.

adv.仍然，还是

Thank you all the same.

all the year round 全年，一年到头

In the west coast of Canada,it rains all the year round.

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2019高考英语高频词汇全

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