助动词及动词专项训练

助动词及动词专项训练

一、助动词及分类

助动词：do或does；用以构成疑问句或否定句。其中否定句用don’t或doesn’t。

二、助动词在疑问句中的用法

1、助动词置于句首；

2、一二人称互换，第三人称不变；

3、动词保持原形

例句：Do you have a soccer ball? Does your father like bananas?

三、助动词在否定句中的用法

将助动词的否定形式放在动词原形之前。

例句：I don’t have any brothers or sisters. My brother doesn’t play basketball.

（注意：疑问句及否定句当中，连词and应变为or；some应变为any。）

四、动词

动词具有两种形式：原形和第三人称单数形式。

（注意：第三人称单数形式只存在于一般现在时这一个时态；第三人称单数形式变换规则详见教材P83表格及示例。）

五、特殊动词

①like(s)/love(s) doing sth. ②want(s) to do sth. (表达式中do代表实义动词)

练习

(A)动词第三人称单数形式变换专项训练：

do______ go______ ask______ buy______ eat______ get______ let______ say_______ see______ meet______ call______ have______ lose______ come______ find______ know______ play______ love______ like______ want_______ help______ need______ take______ sell________ thank______ spell______ sound______ watch______ think______ excuse______ finish______ bring_______

(B)按提示补全句子；按要求完成各题：

1. I________ (have) a big family, my father and mother________ (work) in a school, they________ (be) teachers. I________ (like) playing computer games, my father________ (like) playing ping-pong with me, and my mother (watch) us play. On weekends(周末), we often________ (go) to the park.

2. Mary________ (be) my sister, she________ (go) to school at 6:30 in the morning, and she________ (come) home at 5:30 in the afternoon. She________ (have) a good friend, ________ (she) name’s Gina. Gina________ (play) sports every day. After school, my sister and Gina________ (play) soccer with their classmates. They________ ________ (not play) it very well.

3. ---- ________you________ (study) at No.1 Middle School? ---- Y es, ________ ________ .

4. ---- ________your father________ (like) playing soccer? ---- No, ________ ________ .

5. Tom and Jack ________ (go) to the same school. Tom________ (go) to school with Jack.

6. Mike’s father________ (not like) bananas, but he________ (like) apples very much.

7. ----- ________he________ (have) a good day? ---- Y es, ________ ________.

8. ---- ________your grandparents________ (eat) chicken for dinner?

---- No, ________ ________ .

9. ---- ________you________(know)?

---- I ____________ (not know), but she ________ (know) it very well.

---- Let’s ________ (ask) her.

10. Jack ________ (like) basketball, he usually________(play) it at school. His sister Alice likes ________ (play) soccer,too.

9. Frank goes to school every day. (变一般疑问句)

____________________________________________________

10. Frank goes to school every day. (划线部分提问)

____________________________________________________

11. I have some apples and pears in my bag. (变否定句)

____________________________________________________

完整word版Be动词助动词练习题

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Be动词&助动词练习题

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最新be动词助动词练习题(入门)

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be动词-情态动词及助动词用法

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人教版七年级上册英语语法知识——助动词do和be动词的用法及区别(无答案)

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(完整版)7年级上册be动词一般疑问句助动词dodoes练习

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（2）did,do,does只是do的不同形式，根据你所需要的时态来选择（1）用于肯定句，否定句和疑问句 am：第一人称单数（即只与I连用），用于现在时（一般现在，现在进行，只要那时态中是现在的就行）eg:①I am a girl.一般现在时②I am eating an apple.现在进行时 ③I am going to do my homework.[be going to表将来，将来中只有这一种] is：第三人称单数，用于现在时（一般现在，现在进行，只要那时态中是现在的就行）(it就不举例了)eg:①She/He is a girl/boy.一般现在时②He/She is eating an apple.现在进行时③He/She is going to do his homework.[be going to表将来，将来中只有这一种] are：第二人称单数，所有人称复数，用于现在时（一般现在，现在进行，只要那时态中是现在的就行）eg:①You are a girl. We/You(你们)/They are girls.一般现在时②You are eating an apple.We/You(你们)/They are eating apples.现在进行时③We/You(你们)/They are going to do our/your/their homework.[be going to表将来，将来中只有这一种] was：第一人称单数，第三人称单数，用于过去时（一般过去，

be动词,一般动词和助动词

be动词、一般动词和助动词 一、be动词、一般动词的现在式 （1）be动词的现在式—am/are/is a.是（表状态） We are happy.—我们很高兴 b.在（表存在） She is in America.—她在美国 含be动词（am/are/is）的肯定句变成否定句时，在be动词后加not即可。 肯定句：主语+am/are/is… 否定句：主语+am/are/is+not… He is a good baseball player. 他是一个好棒球员 （否定句）He is not a good baseball player. = He’s not a good baseball player. = He isn’t a good baseball player. 含be动词（am/are/is）的肯定句变成疑问句时，将be动词拿到主语前，句尾加？即可。肯定句：主语+am/are/is… 疑问句：Am/Are/Is+主语…？ 1.That is his camera. 那是他的相机 （疑问句）Is that his camera?

2.The girl is a junior high school student. 那女孩是初中生 （疑问句）Is the girl a junior high school student? 动词开头的疑问句为一般疑问句，可用yes或no回答，而答句中的主语 （问句）Am/Are/Is+主语…？ （答句）Yes,主语+am/are/is No,主语+am/are/is not 1.Is that man your math teacher? Yes, he is./No,he is not. 2.Are you eating your lunch? Yes, I am./No, I’m not. （2）一般动词的现在式 凡是日常生活中具体的动作，如：eat-吃饭，walk-走路及抽象的动作如：like-喜欢，think-思考…皆为一般动词 a.大部分动词加s works/plays b.一般动词词尾为o/s/sh/ch时。加es go-goes/wash-washes/watch-watches c.一般动词词尾为字音+y时，去y加ies cry-cries/study-studies have和has has为have（有，吃）的单数形式 They have a lot of money.

助动词do doesdid 和be动词am is are用法的区别

助动词do \ does \ did 和be动词am \ is \ are 用法的区别 助动词do \ does \ did do是原形，用于一般现在时态中的第一二人称和第三人称的复数（I,you,we,they）； does是do的第三人称单数形式，用于一般现在时态的第三人称单数（he,she,it，姓名）；did是do的过去式，用于一般过去时态的任何人称（I,you,he,she,it,we,they）。 不管怎样，跟在这三个词后面的动词都必须为动词原形。 do \ does \ did+ V.（动词原形） 例如： Do you like meat\ bananas\fish\apples? No,I don`t. Does he like apples? No,he doesn`t. He does like apples. like就是原形 Where did he go yesterday? 他昨天哪儿了？ Did you study English? 你们学过英语吗？ 系动词（be动词）am \ is \ are be是系动词,又称be动词,包括am、is、are三个。 am用于第一人称单数；(I) 第三人称单数用is；(he\she\it) 其他人称全部都用are。(we \they\ you\ 、、、) was （am \ is 的过去式） wasn’t were（are 的过去式） weren’t 练习题： ______she like drinking? ________they play football? ______she beautiful? ________your dog walk in the zoo? ______she come from China? He ________ like pears. ______she from China? _______ your cats eat fish? ______ he watch TV at night? _______ you go to school everyday? ______ we have a good teacher? I ________ have a watch. ______you a student? , .（否定回答） There ______ many boats on the lake. Children ______ happy yesterday. Amy ______ hungry yesterday. ______ they young then? ______ he tall then? , .（否定回答） ______ it sunny? , .（否定回答） ______ it windy yesterday ______ Beijing? , .（否定回答）______ she ______ ______ zoo then? , .（否定回答）

英语中be动词用法和助动词---do

英语中be动词用法和助动词---do 1. 由连系am，is，are构成的句子：变一般疑问句时把am，is，are提到句子的前面，句尾用问号即可。变否定句时直接在am，is，are后面加not即可。例如： 肯定句:He is a student. 一般疑问句: Is he a student? 否定句: He is not a student. 反问句: He is a student, isn't he? He isn't a student, is he? 画线提问: 对he提问: Who is a student? 对a student 提问: What is he? or What does he do? 2. 由情态动词can, may, should等构成的句子: 变一般疑问句时把can,may,提到句子的前面,句尾用问号即可.变否定句时直接在can,may,后面加not即可. 例如: 肯定句: She can swim. 一般疑问句: Can she swim? 否定句: She can not swim. 反问句: She can swim, can't she? She can not swim, can she? 画线提问: 对she提问: Who can swim? 对swim提问: What can she do? 3. 由行为动词构成的句子: 需要加助词do或does. 变一般疑问句时把do/does放在句子前面. 例如: 肯定句: They play football after school. 一般疑问句: Do they play football after school? 否定句: They don't (do not) play football after school. 反问句: They play football after school, don't they?

Be动词和助动词的用法区别

1、be动词的用法。 be am / is are 现在时 was were 过去时 单数复数 英语中，be动词选用单数还是复数，要由主语来定，主语是单数，就用单数，反之用复数。 ◆句中含有be动词时： 肯定句：主语＋be ＋其他 否定句：主语＋ be ＋ not ＋其他 一般疑问句： Be ＋主语＋其他＋？ 特殊疑问句：疑问词（what / who / when / where）＋ be ＋主语＋其他＋？ I am a teacher. You are right. She is 16 years old. My father is at home. The students are playing games. My teacher was ill yesterday. There is a picture on the wall. There are two books on the table. ★ be动词用法歌： 我用am，你用are，is 连接他她它。单数名词用is，复数名词全用are。 变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃；变否定，更容易，be后not莫忘记； 疑问否定任你变，句首大写莫迟疑。 ★ be动词作谓语，它后面一般跟名词、形容词或介词短语。 2、助动词的用法。 英语句子按正常语序是“什么人或事物” + “做什么”，即，我们常说的“主语 + 谓语 + 其他”。 ①主语为I 或复数名词、代词时： 肯定句： I / We / They / The students ＋动词原形＋其他＋。 We watch TV every night. 变否定：主语＋don’t ＋动词原形＋其他＋。 We don’t watch TV every night. 一般疑问句 Do + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他 + ？ Do you watch TV every night? Yes, we do. / No, we don’t. 特殊疑问句：疑问词 + do + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他 + ？ How often do you watch TV? ②主语为单数名词或代词时： 肯定句：主语 + 动词第三人称单数形式 + 其他 + 。 He watches TV every night. 否定句：主语+ doesn’t+动词原形+其他+。

be动词及助动词的一般疑问句专题

）济宁七中初一英语培优学案（2 一般疑问句专题审核人：王之箬）赵琦（命题人：刘金凤 ______________________姓名：班级：※知识点：yes：一般疑问句是针对一种事物或情况是否属实而提出疑问的句子，回答时一般用概念 +其他成分？/情态动词+主语Be或no开头作简略回答。其结构为：动词/助动词 读时通常用升调（↗）. 动词Be的一般疑问句：★含those /Are a map ? ?如：Are you Alice?/Is this +：(1)构成 Be（Am/Is/Are）+主语其他成分your parents? +be not.+be./No,主语其(2)肯定及否定回答为:Yes,主语含有be(am，is，are)动词的陈述句变为一般疑问句3）时，要:?Be动词提前?首字母大写?（句末加问号？④注意有无人称转换：第一人称（I，my...）→第二人称(you,your...) 例如：This is my ruler.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定及否定回答) _____________________________________________________? Yes,__________ _________./No,___________ ____________. 实义动词（行为动词）的一般疑问句：★含(1)构成 :助动词Do/Does +主语+实义动词原形+其他成分?如：Do you have a soccer ball?/Does your brother have a computer ? /Do they love ping-pong? t.'t/doesn'+don主语+do/does./No,主语:Yes,为肯定及否定回答其(2)． 句末加问?句首加Do/Does?首字母大写陈述句变为一般疑问句（3）含实义动词的时，要:?号？ ④注意有无人称转换：第一人称（I，my...）→第二人称(you,your...) 例如：I have a tennis ball.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定及否定回答) __________ ____________ have a tennis ball? Yes, I _________./No,I ____________.按要求完成句子，每空一词【基础巩固】1.Is this your school bag?(做否定回答) No,___________ __________. It's ____________.(她的) 2.这些是他的乒乓球吗？是的。 ___________ ___________ his ping-pong bats? No,_________ _________. 3.Alice的妈妈是英语老师吗？不，不是。 ___________ Alice's mother an English teacher?Yes,__________ __________. 4.---他有乒乓球吗？ ---___________ he _________ a ping-pong ball? ---不，他没有。但是他有乒乓球拍。

小学BE动词的用法及助动词

1. 由连系am，is，are构成的句子：变一般疑问句时把am，is，are提到句子的前面，句尾用问号即可。变否定句时直接在am，is，are后面加not即可。例如： 肯定句:He is a student. 一般疑问句: Is he a student? 否定句: He is not a student. 反问句: He is a student, isn't he? He isn't a student, is he? 画线提问: 对he提问: Who is a student? 对a student 提问: What is he? or What does he do? 2. 由情态动词can, may, should等构成的句子: 变一般疑问句时把can,may,提到句子的前面,句尾用问号即可.变否定句时直接在can,may,后面加not即可. 例如: 肯定句: She can swim. 一般疑问句: Can she swim? 否定句: She can not swim. 反问句: She can swim, can't she? She can not swim, can she? 画线提问: 对she提问: Who can swim? 对swim提问: What can she do? 3. 由行为动词构成的句子: 需要加助词do或does. 变一般疑问句时把do/does放在句子前面. 例如: 肯定句: They play football after school. 一般疑问句: Do they play football after school? 否定句: They don't (do not) play football after school. 反问句: They play football after school, don't they? They don't play football after school, do they? 画线提问: 对they提问: Who play football after school?