当前位置：文档库 › 2020年托业考试(TOEIC)阅读高频词汇总结

2020年托业考试(TOEIC)阅读高频词汇总结

adjust——To change so as to match or fit; cause to correspond修改=alter To adjust (a garment) for a better fit 修改

adjoining——Neighboring; contiguous接临的=neighboring

adaptation——Something， such as a device or mechanism，that is changed or changes so as to become suitable to a new or special application or situation改装=modification

acute——Extremely sharp or severe; intense强烈的=intense

Keenly perceptive or discerning; penetrating聪明的=sharp

accustomed——Being in the habit of习惯的=used to

accumulate——To gather or pile up; amass收集，堆集;积累=collect

accompany——To be or go with as a companion陪伴=travel with

accompaniment——Something， such as a situation， that accompanies something else; a concomitant伴随状况伴随发生的事物=attendant An accompanying thing or circumstance; a concomitant伴随物伴随的事物或情况;伴随物

accommodate——To provide for; supply with提供住处;供应=lodge To provide with temporary quarters， especially for sleeping提供住处

acclaimed——To be praised enthusiastically and often publicly; applauded喝彩地，赞赏地=praised

accelerate——To cause to develop or progress more

quickly使加快=increased

abundance——Fullness to overflowing丰富=profusion The state of being profuse; abundance丰富

absurd——Ridiculously incongruous or unreasonable荒诞的，荒唐的=preposterous Contrary to nature， reason， or common sense; absurd荒谬的

abandon——To give up by leaving or ceasing to operate or inhabit， especially as a result of danger or other impending threat离弃=give up

awareness——shavingsknowledge or cognizance意识到的或理

解到的=realization

available——Present and ready for use; at hand;

accessible可用的现实可用的;手边的;可获得的=accessible

attribute——A quality or characteristic inherent in or ascribed to someone or something品质、属性=characteristic，

trait

attire——Clothing or array; apparel服装、盛装;服饰

=clothing

attach——To fasten， secure， or join系，贴或连接=fasten，stick to

assortment——A collection of various kinds; a variety多

种多样=variety

astonishing——Filling with sudden wonder or amazement惊

奇的，奇怪的=startling

astounding——To be astonishing and bewildering震惊极为惊讶和迷惑不解=surprising

assemble——To bring or call togethersintosasgroupsor whole召集集合=gathering

ascend——To slope upward爬坡倾斜而上=climb of

ascribe to——assume to be true

arduous——Demanding great effort or labor; difficult困难的=difficult，

Testing severely the powers of endurance; strenuous艰苦的=strenuous Requiring great effort， energy， or exertion艰巨的

arid——Lacking moisture， especiallyshavingsinsufficient rainfall to support trees or woody plants干旱的缺乏水分=dry

aptly——Exactly suitable; appropriately合适的

=appropriately

approach——To come near or nearer， as in space or time 接近靠近=near

appeal——The power of attracting or of arousing interest 吸引力=attraction

apart from——With the exception of; besides除…外;除…外还=except for

anonymous——shavingsan unknown or unacknowledged name匿名的=unknown

annually——Recurring， done， or performed every year; yearly每年的=yearly

annihilate——To defeat decisively; vanquish战胜=conquer To defeat or subdue by force， especially by force of arms征

服

alloy——To combine; mix融合;混合=blend， mix

altitude——The height of a thing above a reference level，especially above sea level or above the earth's surface高度

=elevation

affluent——Generously supplied with money， property，

or possessions; prosperous or rich富裕的=wealthy

afflict——To inflict grievous physical or mental

suffering on折磨=problem

affect——To have or show a liking for喜欢=fondness

aesthetically——Artistically有艺术的，在艺术上的

=artistically

adverse——Acting or serving to oppose; antagonistic敌对

的=oppose， ill

adversely——harmfully or unfavorable有害的或不利的

=negatively Marked by or exhibiting features， such as hostility， that cannot be deemed positive or constructive反

面的

advocate——One that argues for a cause; a supporter or defender支持者或保护者=proponent To speak， plead， or argue

in favor of拥护演说=urge， preach

adorn——To lend beauty to; decorate使美观为…增添美;装饰=decorate

adopt——To take on or assume采取采用或接受=take on

2020年托业考试(TOEIC)阅读高频词汇(一)

2020年托业考试(TOEIC)阅读高频词汇（一） adjust—— To change so as to match or fit; cause to correspond修改=alter To adjust (a garment) for a better fit 修改 adjoining—— Neighboring; contiguous接临的=neighboring adaptation—— Something， such as a device or mechanism，that is changed or changes so as to become suitable to a new or special application or situation改装=modification acute—— Extremely sharp or severe; intense强烈的 =intense Keenly perceptive or discerning; penetrating聪明的=sharp accustomed—— Being in the habit of习惯的=used to accumulate—— To gather or pile up; amass收集，堆集;积累=collect accompany—— To be or go with as a companion陪伴=travel with accompaniment—— Something， such as a situation， that accompanies something else; a concomitant伴随状况伴随发生的事物=attendant An accompanying thing or circumstance; a concomitant伴随物伴随的事物或情况;伴随物 accommodate—— To provide for; supply with提供住处;供应 =lodge To provide with temporary quarters， especially for sleeping提供住处 acclaimed—— To be praised enthusiastically and often publicly; applauded喝彩地，赞赏地=praised

英语阅读理解高频词汇(分类整理)

经济类高频词 1.accelerate vt （使）加速，增速例：accelerate the rate of economic growth加速经济增长派：acceleration n 加速accelerating a 加速的 2.boost vt 提高，推动，使增长n 推动，增长例：boost the economy推动经济增长派：booster n 支持者，推动器 3.mushroom vi 迅速成长n 蘑菇例：sth mushroom …快速成长/增加 4.flourish vi 繁荣，茂盛； vt挥动例：the nation’s economy will flourish国家经济将繁荣发展 5.thrive vi 兴旺，繁荣例：The company managed to thrive after a recession经济衰退后该公司设法兴旺起来6.impose vt 把…强加于；征税考：impose on/upon把…强加于例：to impose local tax征收地方税派：imposing a 壮观的，令人难忘的 7.restore vt 恢复，修复；归还，交还例： restore the economy to full strength完全恢复经济发展派：restoration n 修复 revive v 使复苏vi 恢复例：The economy of these areas is beginning to revive这些地方的经济开始复苏 8.soar vi 猛增，高飞；（情绪）高涨例：Oil prices have soared in recent weeks石油价格最近几周飚升 9.squeeze vt 挤，压榨；n 拮据，紧缺；握手例：financial squeeze财政困难 10.exceed vt 超过，越出例：The benefits exceed $10 million利润超过1千万美元派：exceeding a 超过的；exceedingly ad 非常

托业高频词汇汇总

托业高频词汇汇总（修订版）一、办公室事宜 Office matters（1） 1.appointment 约会，约定 2.attendance 出席人数；出席 `3.cabinet 橱柜 4.calendar 日历；月历；行事历 5.clerk 办事员，书记 `6.directory 人名住址薄 `7.duplicate 复制；副本 `8.filing 归档 `9.in-tray 待处理文件盒 10.monitor 检测；监视；追踪 `11.out-tray 已处理文件盒 12.partition 分隔；分隔物（如墙壁等） 13.postage 邮费 14.punctualit 准时；守时 15.schedule 时间表；计划表 16.shift 换班；轮班；值班 17.staff 全体职员 18.strike 罢工 19.task 工作，任务 20.work force 工作人员；劳动人口办公室事宜 Office matters（2） 1.assignment 分配；工作，分派 2.bulletin 公报；告示；定期报告书 3.calculator 计算器 4.carbon copy 用复写纸复制的副本 5.colleague 同事，同僚 6.document 文件，证件 7.extension 分机（电话）；延期 8.intercom 对讲机 9.memo 便条；便笺；备忘录 10.operator 接线生 11.overtime 加班的时间 12.portfolio 作品夹，公事包 13.printed matter 印刷品 14.receptionist 接待员 15.secretary 秘书 16.shorthand 速记，速记法 17.stapler 订书机 18.tardy 迟缓；迟到的；迟延的 19.typist 打字员 20.xerox 影印二、Personnel & Management 人事及管理 1.allocate 拨出；分配；配置 2.applicant 申请人 3.authorize 授权；委托 4.bonus 红利；额外津贴；奖金 5.capability 能力；才干；潜力；性能 6.collaboration 合作；通敌 7.consultation 咨询；商量；商议；会议 8.curriculum vitae 履历 9.eligible 合格的，合适的 10.employer 雇主 11.executive 行政或管理人员 12.income 收入或所得 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/dc13238173.html,y off （暂时）解雇 14.occupation 职业 15.part-time 兼任的；兼职的 16.permanent 不变的，永久的 17.promote 升迁；促销 18.recruit 吸收；征募 19.resume 履历表 20.salary 薪水 Personnel & Management 人事及管理 2 1.amateur 业余技术家；外行人；非专家 2.appoint 任命；指定 3.benefit 有益于；受益 4.candidate 候选人 5.certificate 凭证；证书 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/dc13238173.html,petent 有能力的，胜任的 7.coordinate 协调；调整 8.deadline 截至期限 9.employee 受雇者 10.evaluation 评价；估价 11.expertise 专门技术或知识 12.interview 会面；面谈 13.novice 生手；新手；初学者 14.overtime 超时 15.pension 养老金；退休金 16.personnel 全体人员；人事部门 17.recommendation 推荐；推荐书；劝告

高考英语阅读理解高频词汇.总结

英语阅读理解高频词汇ａdmit tｏ许可,允许?ａppeaｒｔo 似乎，好像 apply sｔｈ to sth 把…适用于…?ask for 要求?assurｅ sb of sth 使某人确信某事 ensure ｓb to do sｔｈ保证某人做某事ａｔtaｃｈ impoｒtaｎce tｏ = pay/ ｃall attention ｔｏ关注,重视 be ｂasｅd ｏｎ以…为基础?be bounｄ to 肯定,一定?wｈｅn it coｍeｓｔo 当谈论到…,涉及到…?ｂe conceｒned ｗith 担心，忧虑 coｎtriｂute to 促成，造就?ｂe content ｗith 对…满意?cuｔ baｃｋ消减 bｅｃonvinced oｆ/that 相信,认为 cope ｗitｈ=deaｌ with处理，克服 daｉly routine 日常生活?dｅvote ｔｏ投身于，致力于?haｖe dｉffｉcuｌｔy ｉn doing stｈ做….有困难?end up sth with sｔh 用…结束…?bｅｅngagｅd iｎ参与，从事?elｅmentarｙｓｃhｏｏl 小学 be ｅqｕａｌｔo 等同于，相当于?exposｅ to 暴露，接触?to ｓoｍe ／a ｅxtent 从某种角度?fa ｒ from 一点也不,根本不?fａｉl to 没能做成…?at faulｔ有责任,有错误?ｆeｄeral ａuｔhority 联邦政府?be filｌeｄ wiｔｈ充满?hａｖｅ to 必须得?hoｍeｌａnd sｅcurity 国土安全?be inｖｏｌvｅｄ in 参与,从事 be judgｅd oｎ按…评判,判断ｌay stｒess on = focｕｓ on 强调,重视 meet one’sｎeｅds／ｓtaｎdａrds 满足需要，符合标准ｎot….．buｔ…．.不是，而是 oil drillｉｎg= oil tａpｐiｎg= oil eｘploiｔatioｎ开采石油?owiｎｇ to/ duｅｔo / becauｓe of / ｔhａnks to 幸亏，由于,因为 oｐpose to 反对?mａke ａ poinｔｏf 重视?p ａy inｃreases 加薪 pｅrsuade sb tｏ dｏｓｔh 劝说?piｃk up 捡起,接送,学习?thｅre iｓｎo ｑuestion ｔｈat 毫无疑问 raｎge frｏｍ…to…范围从…到…?reｓoｒt to 采取…方法，手段?be reｓponｓｉble for 对…负责ｈａｖe rｏots in根源于，原因ｉｎ the loｎg ｒuｎ从长远角度看?ｓee／view/ｒegａrd/ｃonsideｒ as 把…当作,看做…?shaｒe onｅ’sｏpiｎioｎ同意.．．的观点 have something tｏｄo with 和．.．有关ｈａve ｎothiｎg ｔo ｄo witｈ和…无关?sｏc ｉal tｉes 社会联系?ｓtｏp/prevenｔ/ｋｅｅｐ sb froｍ doｉｎg stｈ阻止…．.做….. strivｅｔo do 设法,努力?tend to 常常?in termｓ of 有关于，涉及到… volunteer to do sth 主动,志愿?ｉｎ the wake of s ｔh …之后 1.Ｂuｒn ｏne’s brｉdges。破釜沉舟。背水一战?２.Gｒeat miｎｄｓthｉnk aliｋe。英雄所见略同 3.No newｓis gｏod news。没有消息就是好消息? 4.Ｏｎe picture is wｏrｔh a ｔｈｏuｓａnd wｏrds。(On ｅeyewitness is bｅｔｔeｒthan tｅnｈｅarsａys。)百闻不如一见 5.Nothinｇｖeｎｔｕred, noｔhing gaiｎed。(Nｏthing braｖｅ，nothing havｅ。)不入虎穴,焉得虎子 6.Ｌife is full oｆups anｄdoｗns。生活充满起伏 7.It’s noｕｓe crying over ｓpilt milk。覆水难收 8．Ｈunger is the beｓｔsauce。饥饿是最好的调味品 9.Bｅtter lａte than never。迟做总比不做好。１0．Goｄheｌps tｈosｅwｈo help ｔhemseｌves。天助自助者。 1１.Lｏve me，lｏｖｅmy dog。爱屋及乌?12.Don’tｃouｎt yｏur chickeｎs befｏｒｅｔhey hatch。小鸡孵出之后才算数?13．He bｉｔes oｆf tｈａn ｈeｒcan chew。(Theｅye is bigger thaｎｔｈe ｂｅlly。）贪多嚼不烂１4．Eveｒyoｎｅhａsａskｅleton iｎhis closeｔ。人人都有不可告人之事? 15．To tｅach a fiｓh how to sｗiｍ。班门弄斧。 16.Rome wasｎ’tｂuilt in ａｄay。伟业非一日建成 17．Wｅll begun, halｆdｏne。好的开始，成功了一半 18.Eveｒy ｃloud ｈａｓa siｌver lining。乌云背后是银边?１９．Looｋｂｅｆｏre ｙou leap。三思而后行２0.Bｉrｄs of a featｈｅr fｌock toｇetｈeｒ。物以类聚 21.Ａｌitｔｌｅknoｗledｇe ｉｓdaｎｇerous。一知半解最危险?２2.Cｌothｅｓmaｋe the mａｎ。人要衣装。佛要金装?23.Ａgooｄmedicinｅtasteｓbiｔtｅr。良药苦口。 2４.History repeatｓiｔself。历史会重演

2018年托业考试(TOEIC)阅读试题及答案

2018年托业考试(TOEIC)阅读试题及答案 1.The factory must be torn down because it is not allowed in _______ area. A) residential B) remote C) risky D) ridiculous 这工厂必须拆除，因为在住宅区禁设工厂。答案: residential 2.The cowboy looked ________ in that strange-looking hat. A) residential B) remote C) risky D) ridiculous 那位牛仟戴着怪模怪样的帽子，看起来很可笑。答案: ridiculous 3. It's too ______ to do the bungee jumping from the cliff. A) residential B) remote C) risky D) ridiculous 从悬崖上做高空弹跳太冒险了。答案: risky 4.Don't believe him. What he said just now was _______. A) sacred B) rubbish C) secret D) satisfied 不要相信他。他刚刚说的都是废话。答案: rubbish 5. Both the Bible and the Koran are regarded as ________ books. A) sacred B) rubbish C) secret D) satisfied 「圣经」与「可兰经」都被视为圣书。答案: sacred

托业考试常见的与交通运输相关的词汇

Transportation(Air,Ocean,Land)交通运输（空、海、陆)（1） 1.accelerate加速；促进；前进 2.aircraft飞机；飞行器；航空器 3.arrival到达；抵达 4.buckle up系安全带 5.cargo货物 6.convertible敞篷车 7.crash landing迫降 8.delay担搁；延迟 9.forbid禁止 10.ground crew地勤人员 11.jaywalk不遵守交通规则穿越马路；闯红灯 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/dc13238173.html,unch发射；开始 13.navigate航行；驾驶 14.pilot飞行员 15.route路径；路线 16.seat belt安全带 17.subway地铁（注意区分highway,freeway,metro) 18.taxicab计程车 19.transit运输；通过 20.vehicle交通工具；车辆

Transportation(Air,Ocean,Land)交通运输（空、海、陆)（2） 1.acrophobia恐高症 2.airliner大型客机 3.aviation飞行；航空学 4.cabin小屋；客舱；机舱 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/dc13238173.html,muter通勤者 6.conveyance运输；交通工具 7.crossroads十字路口 8.ferry渡轮 9.freight货运；货物 10.intersection十字路口 11.jeopardy风险；危险；危难 12.life vest救生衣 13.pedestrian行人；步行者 14.restriction限制；约束 15.runway飞机跑道 16.shortcut近路；捷径 17.take off起飞 18.timetable时间表；时刻表 19.transport运输；交通工具；运输系 20.via经由；借由

初中英语阅读理解和完形填空高频词

Leadership n.领导力['li:d??ip] length n.长度[le?θ, le?kθ］ legal adj.合法的['li:ɡ?l] lap n.圈[l?p] liquid n.液体['likwid] lip n.嘴唇[lip] lifetime n.一生['laiftaim] journal n.日记['d??:n?l] judgment n.判断['d??d?m?nt] joyful adj.高兴的['d??iful] kick v.踢[kik] meanwhile n.& adv.期间['mi:nwail] meantime= meanwhile medium adj中等的n. 媒体['mi:di?m, -dj?m] microphone n.麦克风['maikr?f?un] loyal adj.忠诚的['l?i?l] mature adj.成熟的[m?'tju?] maintain v.保持[mein'tein] historical adj.历史的[his't?rik?l] historic adj.历史的[his't?rik] horrible adj.恐怖的['h?r?bl] guidance n.引导['ɡaid?ns] guarantee v.保证[,ɡ?r?n'ti:] guilty n.有罪的；内疚的['ɡilti] growth n.增长[ɡｒ?uθ］ heaven n.天堂['hev?nli]

harmless adj.无害的['hɑ:mlis]

instruct v.指导；命令[in'str?kt] interactive adj.互动的[,int?r'?ktiv] ignore v.不理会；忽视[iɡ'n?:] impatient adj.没耐心的[im'pei??nt] hunt v.打猎；寻找[h?nt] humor n.幽默['hju:m?] insist v.坚持[in'sist] impression n.印象[im'pre??n] individual adj.& n.个人,个体[,indi'vidju?l, -d??l independence n.独立[,indi'pend?ns] pride n.骄傲[praid] preference n.偏爱(人/物)['pref?r?ns] practical adj.实际的；实用的['pr?ktik?l] possibility n.可能性[,p?s?'bil?ti] profit n.利润['pr?fit] professional adj.职业的[pr?'fe??n?l] rope n.绳子[r?up] scared adj.害怕的[skε?d] rank v.& n.排名[r??k] reaction n.反应[ri'?k??n, ri:-] reflect v.反射[ri'flekt] regret v.& n.后悔[ri'ɡret] reasonable adj.合理的['ri:z?n?bl] realistic adj.现实的[,ri?'listik, ,ri:-] recommend v.推荐[,rek?'mend] mystery n.迷,神秘['mist?ri]

托业考试听力和阅读官方样题

SAMPLE TOEIC Form ST-05 Read the directions on the back cover. Do not break the seal until you are told to do so. This test book and the answer sheet must be handed in separately as instructed at the end of the test. Copyright?2006by Educational Testing Service.All rights reserved. ETS,the ETS logo,and TOEIC are registered trademarks of Educational Testing Service.

Statement (C), “They’re standing near the table,” is the best description of the picture, so you should select answer (C) and mark it on your answer sheet. 2

1. 2. 3

You will hear: Where is the meeting room? You will also hear: (A) To meet the new director. 11.Mark your answer on your answer sheet. 12.Mark your answer on your answer sheet. 13.Mark your answer on your answer sheet. 14.Mark your answer on your answer sheet. 15.Mark your answer on your answer sheet. 16.Mark your answer on your answer sheet. 4

英语托业高频词汇(完整资料).doc

【最新整理，下载后即可编辑】TOEIC Vocabulary 1 -Ads for Jo b vacancy 空位 leave 休假 head office 总公司 branch office 分公司 sales department业务部account ing department 会计部promotion 升迁 demotion 降级 sign up 签雇用合约dismissal 解雇 president 董事长 superviso总管 a letter of recommendation 推荐信 bonus 分红 commute 通勤 Applications must arrive no late r than 申请函必须在……之前到达 Applications should be postmark ed no latter than 申请函上邮戳在……之前有效 inflation-linked pay increase 通货膨胀连动型调薪 is preferred 认为……比较好 is required 是必须的 is negotiable 是可商谈的 labor management 劳工管理labor market 劳工市场Master of Business Administratio n 工商管理学硕士 names of reference 保证人opening空缺 part-time position 兼职工作prior experience 过去的经历renewable for only once 仅可延长一次的合同 salary is competitive 高薪transit 中转 the position is un-renewable 此职位无法延长（合同） short-listed applicants 初审合格者 inter-office memo 公司内部便条 billboard告示牌 TOEIC Vocabulary-Announcement & In formation special offer 特卖 fare change 价格变动 arrival of a guest 贵宾来访across-the-broad 全盘的admission fee 入场费a i r f a r e 航空费用 assembly 议会a t t r a c t i o n 吸引人之物

高考英语阅读高频词汇必备篇

高考英语阅读理解高频词汇

1.alter v. 改变,改动,变更 2.burst vi.n. 突然发生,爆裂 3.dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of) 4.blast n. 爆炸；气流vi. 炸,炸掉 5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽 6.split v. 劈开；割裂；分裂a.裂开的 7.spit v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃 8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出 9.slip v. 滑动,滑落；忽略 10.slide v. 滑动,滑落n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片 11.bacteria n. 细菌 12.breed n. 种,品种v. 繁殖,产仔 13.budget n. 预算v. 编预算,作安排 14.candidate n. 候选人 15.campus n. 校园 16.liberal a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的 17.transform v. 转变,变革；变换18.transmit v. 传播,播送；传递 19.transplant v. 移植 20.transport vt. 运输,运送n. 运输,运输工具 21.shift v. 转移；转动；转变 22.vary v. 变化,改变；使多样化 23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见 24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下n. 燕子 25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心 26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/dc13238173.html,d a. 温暖的,暖和的；温柔的,味淡的 28.tender a. 温柔的；脆弱的 29.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌（的人或事物） 30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的；无价值的 31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进 32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的；完全的 33.boundary n. 分界线,边界 34.brake n. 刹车,制动器v. 刹住（车）

中考英语“阅读理解”答题技巧+高频词汇

中考英语“阅读理解”答题技巧+高频词汇一、阅读的技巧 1、阅读时不要出声，养成快速阅读的好习惯，出声很拖节奏。 2、阅读时不要逐字阅读，要养成以意群为单位阅读的好习惯。 3、学会找关键词，关键句，关键句通常位于段落的开头或结尾，做好标记，不要来回找，浪费时间。 4、学会根据上下文猜测生词的词义。二、答题的技巧主旨题：此类题大多数针对段落或文章的主题思想、标题或目的。 1.从文章出发：文章主旨多在文章首尾段，每段首尾句。善于梳理文章的主次关系，勾画出文章中心句子。另外，一些表示转折的词语后面要格外注意，因为转折前是作者阐述的现象，而转折词之后才是作者自己的观点。 2.从选项出发：四个选项一定是有主次关系的，一般其他三个选项都是文章片面的一点，错误选项的特点就是以偏概全。结合文章大意，再认真研读四个选项，多半会发现选项中的主次关系。细节题：这类题是针对文章的细节设计的。

在阅读理解题中占据很大的比重，做好这类题是确保基础分的关键。弄清细节，正确获取信息，也是把握文章主旨的前提。细节题的做题方法主要是找关键词，有针对性地到文章中寻找细节，并结合选项。在做细节题的时候，我都会让学生认真分析每一个选项，每一个选项都能利用关键词在文章中找到出处，每找到一处一定要在下面划线做标记，顺手在旁边标上这是哪一题的哪个选项；除此之外，一定要将三错误选项都勾画出错误的地方，这样才能保证你选择的那个是正确答案。推断题：在理解原文表面信息的基础上，做出判断和推理。得出其隐含意义和深层意思。考查对阅读材料全篇的逻辑关系的理解，对文章各段，各句之间的逻辑关系的理解能力。凡是推断题一定不选原文信息的同义表述。做这类题要依据作者所陈述的细节、事实以及作者的措词、态度和语气，找出能够表露作者思想倾向和感情色彩的词句，然后利用自己已获得的相关知识进行推理判断，从而得出符合逻辑的结论三、词汇的积累阅读理解中最困难的就是单词意思的推理。很多同学不会结合上下文分析陌生单词，以下是初中英语高频词汇考察，注意多收集积累。

托业考试高频短语集锦

托业考试高频短语集锦相信大家都很清楚词汇量的重要性吧，为了方便大家备考托业，下面小编给大家带来托业考试高频短语集锦，希望喜欢！托业考试高频短语集锦1 1 a handful of people 少数的人 2 adjacent to 与---临近 3 put on airs 摆架子 4 discharge from hospital 出院 5 halt buses and subway all day 使公车地铁一天停止 6 graphic design 平面设计 7 3D design 三维设计 8 medical insurance coverage 保险项目，范围 9 default rate 拖欠债务率 10 full professor 正教授托业考试高频短语集锦2 11 potent antibiotics 强效抗生素 12 make a rule of doing something 形成---习惯 13 chanber of commerce 商会 14 leteter of credit (L/C) 信用证(支付方式的一种) 15 stock dividend 股息 16 devaluation of the currency 货币贬值 17 sprain one's ankle 扭伤脚踝 18 holistic medicine 整体医学 19insurance premium 保险费用 20 his Hair receding from his fore head 从前额掉头发托业考试高频短语集锦3 21 express train 快车 limited train 特快车 22 probation/trial period 试用期

历年高考英语阅读理解高频词汇汇总最新

高考阅读高频词 1.alter v. 改变,改动,变更5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽15.campus n. 校园 6.split v. 劈开；割裂；分裂a.裂开的9.slip v. 滑动,滑落；忽略 10.slide v. 滑动,滑落n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片 16.liberal a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的17.transform v. 转变,变革；变换 18.transmit v. 传播,播送；传递19.transplant v. 移植 20.transport vt. 运输,运送n. 运输,运输工具22.vary v. 变化,改变；使多样化23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/dc13238173.html,d a. 温暖的,暖和的；温柔的,味淡的28.tender a. 温柔的；脆弱的 29.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌（的人或事物）46.stimulate vt. 刺激,激励 39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的47.acquire vt. 取得,获得；学到51.tidy a. 整洁的,整齐52.trace vt. 追踪,找到n. 痕迹,踪迹 62. academic a. 学术的；高等院校的；研究院的70. oblige v. 迫使,责成；使30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的；无价值的糊的,不明确的 63. academy n.；学会高等）专科院校72. extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度 73. exterior n. 外部,外表a. 外部的,外表的74. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的79. decent a. 像样的,体面的82. sake n. 缘故,理由8. tendency n.趋向,趋势 86. tedious a. 乏味道,单调的, 4. scale n. 大小,规模；等级； 89. ultimate a. 极端的,最大的,最终的n. 极端90. undergo v. 经历,遭受 95. casual a. 偶然的,碰巧的；临时的；非正式的103. expel v. 驱逐,开除,

托业英语阅读练习题及答案

Lesson 2 125. It would be easier to work on this project as a team if our manager permits ------- to do so. (A) we (B) our (C) ours (D) us 126. The ------- investment should be small in order to determine the fund's stability. (A) initial (B) cancelled (C) productive (D) impartial 127. Before making your online purchase, read the customer agreement ------- in order to clearly understand our company's return policies. (A) careful (B) most careful (C) carefulness (D) carefully 128. Once you arrive at the hotel, check-in and ------- a copy of the seminar's agenda from the reception. (A) define (B) obtain (C) recall (D) inquire 129. Interested customers can look at reviews of ------- of our custom-made pianos on our Web page. (A) some (B) so (C) such (D) ones 130. The CEO announced that he will ------- reach a decision about the potential merger by the end of the week. (A) definitely

托业核心词汇(按场合分类整理)

一、办公室事宜Office matters（1） 1.appointment 约会，约定 2.attendance 出席人数；出席 3.cabinet 橱柜 4.calendar 日历；月历；行事历 5.clerk 办事员，书记 6.directory 人名住址薄 7.duplicte 复制；副本 8.filing 归档 9.in-tray 待处理文件盒 10.monitor 检测；监视；追踪 11.out-tray 已处理文件盒 12.partition 分隔；分隔物（如墙壁等） 13.postage 邮费 14.puncturalit 准时；守时 15.schedule 时间表；计划表 16.shift 换班；轮班；值班 17.staff 全体职员 18.strike 罢工 19.task 工作，任务 20.work force 工作人员；劳动人口办公室事宜Office matters（2） 1.assignment 分配；工作，分派 2.bulletin 公报；告示；定期报告书 3.calculator 计算器 4.carbon copy 用复写纸复制的副本 5.collegue 同事，同僚 6.document 文件，证件 7.extension 分机（电话）；延期 8.intercom 对讲机9.memo 便条；便笺；备忘录 10.operator 接线生 11.overtime 加班的时间 12.portfolio 作品夹，公事包 13.printed matter 印刷品 14.receptionist 接待员 15.secretary 秘书 16.shorthand 速记，速记法 17.stapler 订书机 18.tardy 迟缓；迟到的；迟延的 19.typist 打字员 20.xerox 影印二、Personner & Management 人事管理 1.allocate 拨出；分配；配置 2.applicant 申请人 3.authorize 授权；委托 4.bonus 红利；额外津贴；奖金 5.capability 能力；才干；潜力；性能 6.collaboration 合作；通敌 7.consultation 咨询；商量；商议；会议 8.curriculum vitae 履历 9.eligible 合格的，合适的 10.emplyer 雇主 11.executive 行政或管理人员 12.income 收入或所得 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/dc13238173.html,y off （暂时）解雇 14.occupation 职业 15.part-time 兼任的；兼职的 16.permanent 不变的，永久的 17.promote 升迁；促销 18.recruit 吸收；征募 19.resume 履历表 20.salary 薪水 Personnel & Management 人事及管理2 1.amateur 业余技术家；外行人；非专家 2.appoint 任命；指定 3.benefit 有益于；受益 4.candidate 候选人 5.certificate 凭证；证书 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/dc13238173.html,petent 有能力的，胜任的 7.coordinate 协调；调整 8.deadline 截至期限 9.employee 受雇者 10.evaluation 评价；估价 11.expertise 专门技术或知识 12.interview 会面；面谈 13.novice 生手；新手；初学者 14.overtime 超时 15.pension 养老金；退休金 16.personnel 全体人员；人事部门 17.recommendation 推荐；推荐书；劝告 18.resign 辞职 19.retire 退休 20.substitute 代理人；代用品三.Business Development 业务拓展（1） 1.accrue 产生；增加 2.acquisiton 获得；习得 3.amplify 放大；加强；扩展 4.asset 有用的东西；优点；长处