英语高频词汇
【英语】高考英语600高频词汇(有中文和音标，
背这些吧)
高考英语考试大纲虽然要求考生需要掌握3500个单词，但是绝大多数单词大家平时都认识。大家只要把以下将近600个比较难的、经常在高考英语试题中出现的高频词汇背会就可以了。
1. accelerate/?k'sel?re?t/ vt. 加速,促进
2. absolute/'?bs?lu:t/a/?/. 绝对的,无条件的；完全的
3. liberal/'l?b?r?l/a/?/. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的
4. transport/tr?ns'p?:t/ vt. 运输,运送 n/en/. 运输,运输工具
5. mild/ma?ld/a/?/. 温暖的,暖和的；温柔的,味淡的
6. tender/'tend?/a/?/. 温柔的；脆弱的
7. nuisance/'nju:sns/n/en/. 损害,妨害,讨厌（的人或事物）
;
8. tide/ta?d/n/en/.潮汐；潮流
9. export/'eksp?:t/n/en/. 出口（物） v/vi:/. 出口,输出
10. import/?m'p?:t/n/en/. 进口（物） v/vi:/. 进口,输入
11. impose/?m'p??z/ vt. 把...加强(on/?n/)；采用,利用
12. religion/r?'l?d??n/n/en/. 宗教,宗教信仰
13. burst/b\:st/vi./n. 突然发生,爆裂
14. dispose/d?s'p??z/ vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of/?v/)
15. blast/blɑ:st/ n/en/. 爆炸；气流 vi. 炸,炸掉
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16. consume/k?n'sju:m/v/vi:/. 消耗,耗尽
17. split/spl?t/v/vi:/.劈开；割裂；分裂 a/?/.裂开的
18. spit/sp?t/v/vi:/.吐（唾液等）；唾弃
19. spill/sp?l/v/vi:/.溢出,溅出,倒出
20. extinct/?ks't??kt/a/?/. 绝灭的,熄灭的slide/sla?d/ v/vi:/.滑动,滑落 n/en/. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片bacteria/b?k't??r??/n/en/. 细菌
21. breed/bri:d/n/en/. 种,品种 v/vi:/. 繁殖,产仔
22. budget/'b?d??t/n/en/.预算 v/vi:/. 编预算,作安排
23. candidate/'k?nd?d?t/n/en/.候选人
…
24. campus/'k?mp?s/n/en/. 校园
25. transform/tr?ns'f?:m/v/vi:/. 转变,变革；变换
26. transmit/tr?nz'm?t/v/vi:/.传播,播送；传递
27. transplant/tr?ns'plɑ:nt/ v/vi:/. 移植
28. shift/??ft/v/vi:/.转移；转动；转变
29. vary/'ve?r?/v/vi:/.变化,改变；使多样化
30. vanish/'v?n??/ vi. 消灭,不见
31. swallow/'sw?l??/v/vi:/. 吞下,咽下 n/en/. 燕子
?
32. suspicion/s?s'p???n/n/en/. 怀疑,疑心
33. suspicious/s?s'p???s/a/?/. 怀疑的,可疑的
34. boundary/'ba?nd?r?/n/en/.分界线,边界
35. catalog/'k?t?l?ɡ/ n/en/. 目录（册） v/vi:/. 编目
36. vague/ve?ɡ/ a/?/. 模糊的,不明确的
37. vain/ve?n/n/en/.徒劳,白费
38. extraordinary/?ks'tr?:dnr?/a/?/. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的
39. agent/'e?d??nt/n/en/. 代理人,代理商；动因,原因
,
40. alcohol/'?lk?h?l/n/en/. 含酒精的饮料,酒精
41. appeal/?'pi:l/n./vi. 呼吁,恳求
42. appreciate/?'pri:??e?t/ vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏
43. approve/?'pru:v/v/vi:/. 赞成,同意,批准
44. stimulate/'st?mj?le?t/ vt. 刺激,激励
45. acquire/?'kwa??/vt. 取得,获得；学到
46. accomplish/?'k?mpl??/ vt .完成,到达；实行
47. network/'netw\:k/n/en/. 网状物；广播网,电视网；网络
\
48. ins ignificant/??ns?ɡ'n?f?k?nt/ a/?/. 无意义的,无足轻重的；无价值的
49. wander/'w?nd?/ vi. 漫游,闲逛
50. wax/w?ks/n/en/. 蜡
51. weave/wi:v/v/vi:/. 织,编
52. preserve/pr?'z\:v/v/vi:/. 保护,保存,保持,维持
53. abuse/?'bju:z/v/vi:/. 滥用,虐待；谩骂
54. academic/??k?'dem?k/a/?/. 学术的；高等院校的；研究院的
55. academy/?'k?d?m?/n/en/.（高等）专科院校；学会
$
56. battery/'b?t?r?/n/en/.电池（组）
57. barrier/'b?r??/n/en/. 障碍；棚栏
58. cargo/'kɑ:ɡ??/ n/en/. （船、飞机等装载的）货物
59. career/k?'r??/n/en/. 生涯,职业
60. vessel/'vesl/n/en/. 船舶；容器,器皿；血管
61. vertical/'v\:t?k?l/a/?/. 垂直的
62. obscure/?b'skj??/a/?/. 阴暗,模糊
63. extent/?ks'tent/n/en/.程度,范围,大小,限度
:
64. external/eks't\:nl/a/?/. 外部的,外表的,外面的
65. petrol/'petr?l/n/en/. 汽油
66. petroleum/p?'tr??l??m/n/en/. 石油
67. delay/d?'le?/vt./n.推迟,延误,耽搁
68. decay/d?'ke?/vi.腐烂,腐朽
69. decent/'di:snt/a/?/. 像样的,体面的
70. route/ru:t/n/en/. 路；路线；航线
71. ruin/r??n/v/vi:/.毁坏,破坏 n/en/. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟
·
72. sake/se?k/n/en/.缘故,理由
73. satellite/'s?t?la?t/n/en/.卫星
74. temple/'templ/n/en/. 庙宇
75. tedious/'ti:d??s/a/?/. 乏味道,单调的,
76. tend/tend/ vi.易于,趋向
77. tendency/'tend?ns?/n/en/.趋向,趋势
78. ultimate/'?lt?m?t/a/?/. 极端的,最大的,最终的 n/en/. 极端
79. adopt/?'d?pt/v/vi:/. 收养；采用；采纳
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80. adapt/?'d?pt/vi. 适应,适合；改编,改写 vt. 使适应
81. bachelor/'b?t??l?/n/en/. 学士,学士学位；单身汉
82. casual/'k??j??l/a/?/. 偶然的,碰巧的；临时的；非正式的
83. trap/tr?p/n/en/. 陷阱,圈套 v/vi:/. 设陷阱捕捉
84. vacant/'ve?k?nt/a/?/. 空的,未占用的
85. vacuum/'v?kj??m/n/en/. 真空,真空吸尘器
86. oral/'?:r?l/a/?/. 口头的,口述的,口的
87. optics/'?pt?ks/n/en/.（单、复数同形）光学
?
88. organ/'?:ɡ?n/ n/en/. 器官,风琴
89. excess/?k'ses/n/en/.过分,过量,过剩
90. expel/?ks'pel/v/vi:/.驱逐,开除,赶出
91. expen d/?ks'pend/v/vi:/.消费
92. expenditure/?ks'pend?t??/n/en/. 支出,消费；经费
93. expense/?k'spens/n/en/.开销,费用
94. expensive/?ks'pens?v/a/?/. 花钱多的；价格高贵的
95. private/'pra?v?t/a/?/. 私人的,个人的
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96. individual/??nd?'v?dj??l/a/?/. 个别的,单独的 n/en/. 个人,个体
97. personal/'p\:s?nl/a/?/. 个人的,私人的；亲自的
98. personnel/?p\:s?'nel/n/en/. [总称]人员,员工；人事部门
99. the/ei:/Pacific/p?'s?f?k/Ocean/'????n/ 太平洋
100. the/ei:/Atlantic/?t'l?nt?k/Ocean/'????n/ 大西洋
101. the/ei:/Arctic/'ɑ:kt?k/ Ocean/'????n/ 北冰洋
102. the/ei:/Antarctic/?nt'ɑ:kt?k/ Ocean/'????n/ 南冰洋
103. grant/ɡrɑ:nt/ vt. 授予,同意,准予
！
104. grand/ɡr?nd/ a/?/. 宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的
105. invade/?n've?d/v/vi:/.侵入,侵略,侵袭
106. acid/'?s?d/n/en/.酸,酸性物质 a/?/. 酸的；尖刻的
107. acknowledge/?k'n?l?d?/v/vi:/. 承认；致谢
108. balcony/'b?lk?n?/n/en/.阳台
109. calculate/'k?lkj?le?t/ vt. 计算,核算
110. calendar/'k?l?nd?/n/en/. 日历,月历
111. optimistic/??pt?'m?st?k/a/?/. 乐观
$
112. optional/'?p??n?l/a/?/. 可以任选的,非强制的
113. outstanding/a?t'st?nd??/a/?/. 杰出的,突出的,显著的
114. religious/r?'l?d??s/a/?/. 宗教的
115. victim/'v?kt?m/n/en/.牺牲品,受害者
116. video/'v?d???/n/en/. 电视,视频 a/?/. 电视的,录像的
117. videotape n/en/. 录像磁带 v/vi:/. 把...录在录像带上
118. offend/?'fend/v/vi:/. 冒犯,触犯
119. bother/'b?e?/v/vi:/. 打搅,麻烦
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120. interfere/??nt?'f??/v/vi:/. 干涉,干扰,妨碍
121. internal/?n't\:nl/a/?/. 内部的,国内的
122. beforehand/b?'f?:h?nd/ad/?d/. 预先,事先
123. racial/'re???l/a/?/. 人种的种族的
124. radiation/?re?d?'e???n/n/en/. 放射物,辐射
125. radical/'r?d?k?l/a/?/.根本的；激进的
126. range/re?nd?/n/en/. 幅度,范围 v/vi:/. （在某范围内）变动127. wonder/'w?nd?/n/en/. 惊奇,奇迹 v/vi:/. 想知道,对...感到疑惑-
128. isolate/'a?s?le?t/vt.使隔离,使孤立
129. issue/'?sju:/n/en/.问题,争论点；发行,（报刊）一期
130. hollow/'h?l??/a/?/. 空的,中空的,空虚道
131. hook/h?k/ n/en/. 钩vt. 钩住
132. adequate/'?d?kw?t/a/?/. 适当地；足够
133. adhere/?d'h??/vi. 粘附,附着；遵守,坚持
134. ban/bɑ:n/ vt. 取缔,禁止
135. capture/'k?pt??/ vt. 俘虏,捕获
.
136. valid/'v?l?d/a/?/. 有效的,有根据的；正当的
137. valley/'v?l?/n/en/.山谷,峡谷
138. consistent/k?n's?st?nt/a/?/. 坚固定；一致的,始终如一的139. continuous/k?n't?nj??s/a/?/. 继续的,连续（不断）的
140. continual/k?n't?nj??l/a/?/. 不断地,频繁的
141. explode/?ks'pl??d/v/vi:/. 爆炸；爆发；激增
142. exploit/?ks'pl??t/v/vi:/.剥削；利用,开采
143. explore/?ks'pl?:/v/vi:/. 勘探
、
144. explosion/?ks'pl????n/n/en/. 爆炸；爆发；激增
145. explosive/?ks'pl??s?v/a/?/. 爆炸的；极易引起争论的
146. remote/r?'m??t/a/?/. 遥远的,偏僻的
147. removal/r?'mu:v?l/n/en/. 除去,消除
148. render/'rend?/vt. 使得,致使
149. render/'rend?/vt.呈递, 归还, 着色, 汇报, 致使, 放弃, 表演, 实施vi.给予补偿n/en/.交纳, 粉刷, 打底
150. precaution/pr?'k?:??n/n/en/. 预防,防备,警惕
151. idle/'a?dl/a/?/. 懒散的,无所事事的
?
152. identify/a?'dent?fa?/vt.认出,鉴定
153. identify/a?'dent?fa?/n/en/.身份；个性,特性
154. poverty/'p?v?t?/n/en/.贫穷
155. resistant/r?'z?st?nt/a/?/.(to/tu:/)抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的
156. resolve/r?'z?lv/ vt. 解决；决定,决意
157. barrel/'b?r?l/n/en/. 桶
158. bargain/'bɑ:ɡ?n/ n/en/.便宜货 vi. 讨价还价
159. coarse/k?:s/ a/?/. 粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的
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160. coach/k??t?/ n/en/. 教练；长途公共汽车
161. code/k??d/ n/en/. 准则,法规,密码
162. coil/k??l/ n/en/.线圈 v/vi:/. 卷,盘绕
163. adult/?'d?lt/n/en/. 成年人
164. advertise/'?dv?ta?z/v/vi:/.为...做广告
165. advertisement/?d'v\:t?sm?nt/n/en/. 广告
166. agency/'e?d??ns?/n/en/.代理商,经销商
167. focus/'f??k?s/v/vi:/. （使）聚集 n/en/. 焦点,中心,聚焦
<
168. forbid/f?'b?d/vt. 不许,禁止
169. debate/d?'be?t/n./v.辩论,争论
170. debt/det/ n/en/. 欠债
171. decade/'deke?d/n/en/.十年
172. enclose/?n'kl??z/ vt. 围住；把...装入信封
173. encounter/?n'ka?nt?/ vt./n. 遭遇,遭到
174. globe/ɡl??b/ n/en/. 地球,世界；地球仪
175. global/'ɡl??b?l/ a/?/. 全球的；总的
?
176. scan/sk?n/ vt. 细看；扫描；浏览
177. scandal/'sk?ndl/n/en/. 丑事,丑闻
178. significance/s?ɡ'n?f?k?ns/ n/en/. 意义；重要性
179. subsequent/'s?bs?kw?nt/a/?/. 随后的,后来的
180. virtue/'v\:tju:/n/en/. 美德,优点
181. virtual/'v\:tj??l/a/?/. 实际上的,事实上的
182. orient/'?:r??nt/ vt. 使适应,(to,toward)使朝向 n/en/. 东方
183. portion/'p?:??n/n/en/. 一部分
&
184. target/'tɑ:ɡ?t/ n/en/.目标,靶子 vt. 瞄准
185. portable/'p?:t?bl/a/?/. 手提式的
186. decline/d?'kla?n/v/vi:/.拒绝,谢绝；下降
187. illusion/?'lu:??n/n/en/. 错觉
188. likelihood/'la?kl?h?d/n/en/. 可能,可能性
189. stripe/stra?p/n/en/.条纹
190. emphasize/'emf?sa?z/vt.强调,着重
191. emotion/?'m????n/n/en/. 情感,感情
*
192. emotional/?'m????nl/a/?/. 感情的,情绪（上）的
193. awful/'?:f?l/a/?/. 极坏的,威严的,可怕的
194. awkward/'?:kw?d/a/?/. 笨拙的,棘手的
195. clue/klu:/n/en/. 线索,提示
196. collision/k?'l???n/n/en/. 碰撞,冲突
197. device/d?'va?s/n/en/.装置,设备
198. devise/d?'va?z/vt.发明,策划,想出
199. inevitable/?n'ev?t?bl/a/?/. 不可避免的
$
200. naval/'ne?v?l/a/?/. 海军的
201. navigation/?n?v?'ɡe???n/ n/en/. 航行
202. necessity/n?'ses?t?/n/en/.必需品；必要性
203. previous/'pri:vj?s/a/?/. 先,前,以前的
204. provision/pr?'v???n/n/en/. [pl.]给养,口粮；准备,设备,装置205. pursue/p?'sju:/vt. 追逐；追求；从事,进行
206. stale/ste?l/a/?/. 不新鲜的,陈腐的
207. substitute/'s?b st?tju:t/n/en/.代用品vt. 代替
…
208. deserve/d?'z\:v/vt. 应受,应得,值得
209. discrimination/d?s?kr?m?'ne???n/n/en/. 歧视；辨别力
210. professional/pr?'fe??nl/a/?/. 职业的,专门的
211. nevertheless/?nev?e?'les/ad/?d/. 仍然,然而,不过
212. neutral/'nju:tr?l/a/?/. 中立的,中性的
213. spot/sp?t/n/en/. 地点；斑点 vt. 认出,发现；玷污
214. secure/s?'kj??/a/?/. 安全的,可靠的
215. security/s?'kj??r?t?/ n/en/.安全,保障
）
216. scratch/skr?t?/ v./n. 抓,搔,扒
217. talent/'t?l?nt/n/en/. 才能,天资；人才
218. insurance/?n'???r?ns/n/en/. 保险,保险费
219. insur e/?n'???/ vt. 给...保险,保证,确保
220. spray/spre?/v/vi:/.喷,（使）溅散
221. medium/'mi:dj?m/a/?/. 中等的,适中的 n/en/. 媒介物,新闻媒介222. media/'mi:dj?/n/en/. 新闻传媒
223. auxiliary/?:ɡ'z?lj?r?/ a/?/. 辅助的,备用的
(
224. automatic/??:t?'m?t?k/a/?/. 自动的
225. compete/k?m'pi:t/vi. 竞争,比赛
226. competent/'k?mp?t?nt/a/?/. 有能力的,能胜任的
227. competition/k?mp?'t???n/n/en/. 竞争,比赛
228. distribute/d?s'tr?bj?(:)t/ vt. 分发
229. disturb/d?s't\:b/vt. 打搅,妨碍
230. infer/?n'f\:/v/vi:/. 推论,推断
231. integrate/'?nt?ɡre?t/ v/vi:/.（使）成为一体,（使）合并
,
232. moist/m??st/ a/?/. 潮湿
233. moisture/'m??st??/n/en/. 潮湿
234. promote/pr?'m??t/ vt. 促进；提升
235. region/'ri:d??n/n/en/. 地区；范围；幅度
236. register/'red??st?/ v./n.登记,注册
237. stable/'ste?bl/a/?/. 稳定的
238. sophisticated/s?'f?st?ke?t?d/a/?/. 老于世故的,老练的；很复杂的239. splendid/'splend?d/a/?/. 极好的,壮丽的,辉煌的
/
240. cancel/'k?ns?l/vt. 取消,废除
241. variable/'ve?r??bl/a/?/. 易变的,可变的
242. prospect/'pr?spekt/n/en/. 前景,前途；景象
243. prosperity/pr?s'per?t?/n/en/.兴旺,繁荣
244. aspect/'?spekt/n/en/. 方面；朝向；面貌
245. cope/k??p/ vi.(with/w?e/)（成功地）应付,处理
246. core/k?:/ n/en/. 果心,核心
247. maintain/men'te?n/vt.维持,保持；坚持,主张
}
248. mainland/`me?nl?nd/n/en/. 大陆
249. discipline/'d?s?pl?n/n/en/.纪律；惩罚；学科
250. domestic/d?'mest?k/a/?/. 本国的,国内的；家用的；家庭的251. constant/'k?nst?nt/a/?/. 不变的,恒定的 n/en/. 常数
252. cliff/kl?f/n/en/.悬崖,峭壁
253. authority/?:'θ?r?t?/n/en/.权威；当局
254. audio/'?:d???/a/?/. 听觉
255. attitude/'?t?tju:d/n/en/.态度
：
256. community/k?'mju:n?t?/n/en/.社区,社会
257. commit/k?'m?t/vt.犯（错误,罪行等）,干（坏事等）
258. comment/'k?ment/ n./vt. 评论
259. distinguish/d?s't??ɡw??/ vt. 区分,辨别
260. distress/d?s'tres/n/en/.痛苦,悲伤vt. 使痛苦
261. facility/f?'s?l?t?/n/en/. [pl.] 设备,设施；便利,方便
262. faculty/'f?k?lt?/n/en/.能力,技能;系,学科/院;全体教员
263. mixture/'m?kst??/n/en/. 混合,混合物
·
264. mood/mu:d/n/en/. 心情,情绪；语气
265. moral/'m?r?l/a/?/. 道德上的,有道德的
266. prominent/'pr?m?n?nt/a/?/. 突出的
267. substance/'s?bst?ns/n/en/. 物质；实质
268. substantial/s?b'st?n??l/a/?/. 可观的；牢固的；实质的269. prompt/pr?mpt/ vt. 促使 a/?/. 敏捷的,及时的
270. vivid/'v?v?d/a/?/. 生动的
271. waist/we?st/n/en/.腰,腰部
$
272. weld/weld/ v./n. 焊接
273. yawn/j?:n/ vi. 打哈欠
274. yield/ji:ld/vi.(to/tu:/)屈服于；让出,放弃 n/en/. 产量275. zone/z??n/ n/en/. 地区,区域
276. strate gy/'str?t?d??/n/en/.战略,策略
277. strategic/str?'ti:d??k/a/?/. 战略（上）的,关键的278. tense/tens/a/?/. 紧张的 v/vi:/. 拉紧 n/en/. 时态
279. tension/'ten??n/n/en/. 紧张（状态）,张力
@
280. avenue/'?v?nju:/n/en/.林荫道,大街
281. available/?'ve?l?bl/a/?/. 现成可用的；可得到的282. comparable/'k?mp?r?bl/a/?/. (with,to)可比较的,类似的283. comparative/k?m'p?r?t?v/a/?/. 比较的,相对的
284. dash/d??/ vi. 猛冲,飞奔
285. data/'de?t?/n/en/. 数据,资料
286. dive/da?v/ vi. 跳水,潜水
287. diverse/da?'v\:s/a/?/. 不同的,多种多样的
*
288. entitle/?n'ta?tl/vt.给...权利,给...资格
289. regulate/'reɡj?le?t/ vt. 管理,调节
290. release/r?'li:s/vt./n.释放,排放；解释解脱
291. exaggerate/?ɡ'z?d??re?t/ v/vi:/.夸大,夸张
292. evil/'i:vl/a/?/. 邪恶的,坏的
293. shrink/?r??k/ vi. 起皱,收缩；退缩
294. subtract/s?b'tr?kt/v/vi:/. 减（去）
295. suburb/'s?b\:b/n/en/. 市郊
—
296. subway/'s?bwe?/n/en/.地铁
297. survey/s\:'ve?/n./vt.调查,勘测
298. wealthy/'welθ?/a/?/. 富裕的
299. adjust/?'d??st/v/vi:/. 调整,调节
300. attach/?'t?t?/ vt. 系,贴；使附属
301. profit/'pr?f?t/n/en/.利润,益处；v/vi:/. 有益于,有利于302. profitable有利可图的
303. slope/sl??p/ n/en/. 斜坡,斜面
304. reinforce/?ri:?n'f?:s/ vt. 增强,加强
305. reject/r?'d?ekt/ vt. 拒绝
306. fatal/'fe?tl/a/?/. 致命的；重大的
307. fate/fe?t/n/en/.命运
308. humble/'h?mbl/a/?/. 谦逊的；谦虚的
309. illegal/?'li:ɡ?l/ a/?/. 不合法的,非法的
310. award/?'w?:d/ vt. 授予,判给 n/en/. 奖品,奖金
311. aware/?'we?/a/?/. 意识到
·
312. column/'k?l?m/n/en/. 柱,圆柱；栏,专栏
313. comedy/'k?m?d?/n/en/.喜剧
314. dumb/d?m/ a/?/. 哑的；沉默的
315. dump/d?mp/ vt. 倾卸,倾倒
316. deaf/def/ a/?/. 聋的；不愿听的
317. decorate/'dek?re?t/vt.装饰,装璜
318. principal/'pr?ns?p(?)l/a/?/. 最重要的 n/en/. 负责人,校长319. vocabulary/v?'k?bj?l?r?/n/en/.词汇（量）；词汇表
}
320. venture/'vent??/n/en/. 风险投资,风险项目 v/vi:/. 冒险；取于321. version/'v\:??n/n/en/. 版本,译本；说法
322. principl e/'pr?ns?pl/n/en/. 原则,原理
323. prior/'pra??/a/?/. 优先的,在前的
324. priority/pra?'?r?t?/n/en/.优先,重点
325. prohibit/pr?'h?b?t/vt.禁止,不准
326. remarkable/r?'mɑ:k?bl/ a/?/. 值得注意的,异常的,非凡的327. remedy/'rem?d?/n./vt.补救,医治,治疗
、
328. repetition/?rep?'t???n/n/en/. 重复,反复
329. vain/ve?n/a/?/. 徒劳的,无效的
330. undertake/??nd?'te?k/ vt. 承担,着手做；同意,答应
331. unique/ju:'ni:k/a/?/. 唯一的,独特的
332. obstacle/'?bst?kl/n/en/. 障碍（物）,妨碍
333. odd/?d/ a/?/. 奇特的,古怪的；奇数的
334. omit/??'m?t/ vt. 省略
335. opponent/?'p??n?nt/n/en/. 敌手,对手
—
336. opportunity/??p?'tju:n?t?/n/en/.机会,时机
337. orchestra/'?:k?str?/n/en/. 管弦乐队
338. semester/s?'mest?/n/en/. 学期；半年
339. semiconductor/'sem?k?n'd?kt?/n/en/. 半导体
340. seminar/'sem?nɑ:/ n/en/. 研讨会
341. terminal/'t\:m?nl/a/?/. 末端的,极限的 n/en/. 终点
342. territory/'ter?t?r?/n/en/.领土
343. approximate/?'pr?ks?me?t/a/?/. 大概的,大约 v/vi:/. 近似
344. arbitrary/'ɑ:b?tr?r?/ a/?/. 随意的,未断的
345. architect/'ɑ:k?tekt/ n/en/.建筑师
346. architecture/'ɑ:k?tekt??/ n/en/. 建筑学
347. biology/ba?'?l?d??/n/en/.生物学
348. geography/d??'?ɡr?f?/ n/en/.地理（学）
349. geology/d??'?l?d??/n/en/.地质学
350. geometry/d??'?m?tr?/n/en/.几何（学）
351. arithmetic/?'r?θm?t?k/n/en/.算术
【
352. algebra/'?ld??br?/n/en/. 代数
353. entertainment/ent?'te?nm?nt/n/en/. 娱乐；招待,款待354. enthusiasm/?n'θju:z??z?m/n/en/. 热情,热心
355. entry/'entr?/n/en/.进入,入口处；参赛的人（或物）356. environment/?n'va??r?nm?nt/n/en/. 环境
357. episode/'ep?s??d/n/en/. 插曲,片段
358. equation/?'kwe???n/n/en/. 方程（式）
359. r estrain/r?s'tre?n/vt.阻止,抑制
>
360. restraint/r?s'tre?nt/n/en/.抑制,限制
361. resume/r?'zju:m/v/vi:/.（中断后）重新开始
362. severe/s?'v??/a/?/. 严重的
363. sexual/'seksj??l/a/?/. 性的
364. simplicity/s?m'pl?s?t?/n/en/.简单；朴素
365. simplify/'s?mpl?fa?/vt.简化
366. sorrow/'s?r??/n/en/. 悲哀,悲痛
367. stuff/st?f/n/en/. 原料,材料 vt. 填进,塞满
\
368. temporary/'temp?r?r?/a/?/. 暂时的,临时的
369. temptation/temp'te???n/n/en/. 诱惑,引诱
370. terror/'ter?/n/en/. 恐怖
371. thrust/θr?st/ v/vi:/. 挤,推,插
372. treaty/'tri:t?/n/en/.条约,协定
373. arise/?'ra?z/vi.产生,出现,发生；起身
374. arouse/?'ra?z/ vt. 引起,激起；唤醒
375. burden/'b\:dn/n/en/. 重担,负荷
>
376. bureau/bj??'r??/n/en/. 局,办事处
377. marvelous/'mɑ:v?lz/ a/?/. 奇迹般的,惊人的
378. massive/'m?s?v/a/?/. 大的,大量的,大块的
379. mature/m?'tj??/a/?/. 成熟的
380. maximum/'m?ks?m?m/a/?/. 最高的,最大的
381. minimum/'m?n?m?m/a/?/. 最低的,最小的
382. nonsense/'n?ns?ns/n/en/. 胡说,冒失的行动
383. nuclear/'nju:kl??/a/?/. 核子的,核能的
384. nucleus/'nju:kl??s/n/en/. 核
385. retail/'ri:te?l/n./v./ad.零售
386. retain/r?'te?n/vt.保留,保持
387. restrict/r?s'tr?kt/vt.限制,约束
388. sponsor/'sp?ns?/n/en/. 发起者,主办者 vt. 发起,主办,资助389. spur/sp\:/ n./vt. 刺激,激励
390. triumph/'tra??mf/n/en/. 胜利,成功
391. tuition/tju:'???n/n/en/. 学费
）
392. twist/tw?st/vt.使缠绕；转动；扭歪
393. undergraduate/??nd?'ɡr?dj??t/ n/en/.大学肄业生394. universal/?ju:n?'v\:s?l/a/?/. 普遍的,通用的；宇宙的395. universe/'ju:n?v\:s/n/en/. 宇宙
396. via/'va??/prep/prep/. 经由,经过,通过
397. vibrate/va?'bre?t/v/vi:/.振动,摇摆
398. virus/'va??r?s/n/en/. 病毒
399. voluntary/'v?l?nt?r?/a/?/. 自愿的
《
400. volunteer/v?l?n't??(?)/n/en/. 志愿者 v/vi:/. 自愿（做）401. vote/v??t/ v/vi:/. 选举 n/en/. 选票
402. wagon/'w?ɡ?n/ n/en/. 四轮马车,铁路货车
403. appoint/?'p??nt/ vt. 任命,委派
404. approach/?'pr??t?/v/vi:/. 靠近,接近 n/en/. 途径,方式405. appropriate/?'pr??pr??t/a/?/. 适当的
406. bunch/b?nt?/ n/en/. 群,伙；束,串
407. bundle/'b?ndl/n/en/. 捆,包,束 vt. 收集,归拢
*
408. ceremony/'ser?m?n?/n/en/.典礼,仪式
409. chaos/' ke??s/n/en/. 混乱,紊乱
410. discount/'d?ska?nt/n/en/. （价格）折扣
411. display/d?'sple?/n./vt.陈列,展览
412. equivalent/?'kw?v?l?nt/a/?/. 相等的 a/?/. 相等物
413. erect/?'rekt/a/?/. 竖直的 v/vi:/. 建造,竖立
414. fax/f?ks/ n./vt. 传真
415. fertile/'f\:ta?l/a/?/. 肥沃的；多产的
{
416. fertilizer/'f\:t??la?z?/n/en/. 肥料
417. grateful/'ɡre?tf?l/ a/?/. 感激的
418. horror/'h?r?/n/en/. 恐怖
419. horrible/'h?r?bl/a/?/. 可怕的
420. Internet/'?nt?net/n/en/. 国际互联网,因特网
421. interpret/?n't\:pr?t/v/vi:/.翻译,解释
422. interpretation/?n?t\:pr?'te???n/n/en/. 解释,说明
423. leak/li:k/v/vi:/. 漏,渗出
424. lean/li:n/ vi. 倾斜,倚,靠
425. leap/li:p/ vi. 跳跃
426. modify/'m?d?fa?/ vt. 修改
427. nylon/'na?l?n/n/en/. 尼龙
428. onion/'?nj?n/n/en/. 洋葱
429. powder/'pa?d?/n/en/. 粉末
430. applicable/'?pl?k?bl/a/?/. 可应用的,适当的
431. applicant/'?p l?k?nt/n/en/. 申请人
'
432. breadth/bredθ/n/en/.宽度
433. conservation/?k?ns?(:)'ve???n/n/en/. 保存,保护
434. conservative/k?n's\:v?t?v/a/?/. 保守的
435. parallel/'p?r?lel/n/en/. 平行线；可相比拟的事物436. passion/'p???n/n/en/. 激情,热情
437. passive/'p?s?v/a/?/. 被动的,消极的
438. pat/p?t/ v./n. 轻拍,轻打
439. peak/pi:k/n/en/. 山峰,顶点
/
440. phenomenon/f?'n?m?n?n/n/en/. 现象
441. reluctant/r?'l?kt?nt/a/?/. 不情愿的,勉强的
442. rely/r?'la?/vi.(on/?n/ ,upon)依赖,指望
443. relevant/'rel?v?nt/a/?/. 有关的,切题的
444. reliable/r?'la??bl/a/?/. 可靠的
445. relief/r?'li:f/n/en/.轻松,宽慰；减轻
446. reputation/?repj?(:)'te???n/n/en/. 名气,声誉
447. rescue/'reskju:/vt./n. 营救
~
448. triangle/'tra???ɡl/ n/en/. 三角（形）
449. sequence/'si:kw?ns/n/en/. 连续；顺序
450. shallow/'??l??/a/?/. 浅的
451. shiver/'??v?/ vi/n. 发抖
452. signature/'s?ɡn?t??/ n/en/. 签名
453. sincere/s?n's??/a/?/. 诚挚的,真诚的
454. utility/ju:'t?l?t?/n/en/.功用,效用
455. utilize/ju:'t?la?z/vt.利用
。
456. utter/'?t?/ vt. 说出 a/?/. 完全的,彻底的
457. variation/?ve?r?'e???n/n/en/. 变化,变动
458. vehicle/'vi:?kl/n/en/.交通工具,车辆
459. applause/?'pl?:z/n/en/. 鼓掌,掌声
460. jungle/'d???ɡl/ n/en/. 丛林,密林
461. knot/n?t/ n/en/. 结vt. 把...打成结
462. appliance/?'pla??ns/n/en/. 器具,器械
463. consent/k?n'sent/n/en/. 准许,同意vi (to/tu:/)准许,同意
464. conquer/'k??k?/ vt. 征服
465. defect/d?'fekt/n/en/.缺点,缺陷
466. delicate/'del?k?t/a/?/. 易碎的；娇弱的；精美的467. evolve/?'v?lv/v/vi:/.演变
468. evolution/?i:v?'lu:??n/n/en/. 演变,进化
469. frown/fra?n/ v./n. 皱眉
470. frustrate/fr?s'tre?t/ vt. 使沮丧
471. guarantee/?ɡ?r?n'ti:/ vt./n. 保证
)
472. guilty/'ɡ?lt?/ a/?/. 内疚的；有罪的
473. jealous/'d?el?s/a/?/. 妒忌的
474. jeans/d?i:ns/n/en/. 牛仔裤
475. liquor/'l?k?/n/en/. 酒,烈性酒
476. liter/litre n/en/. 升
477. modest/'m?d?st/a/?/. 谦虚道
478. molecule/'m?l?kju:l/n/en/.分子
479. orbit/'?:b?t/n/en/.轨道 v/vi:/. （绕...）作轨道运行>
480. participate/pɑ:'t?s?pe?t/ v/vi:/. (in/?n/)参与,参加481. particle/'pɑ:t?kl/ n/en/.微粒
482. particularly/p?'t?kj?l?l?/ad/?d/.特别,尤其
483. respond/r?s'p?nd/ vi. 回答,答复；反应
484. sensible/'sens?bl/a/?/. 明智的
485. sensitive/'sens?t?v/a/?/. 敏感到,灵敏的
486. tremble/'trembl/vi. 颤抖
487. trial/'tra??l/n/en/. 审讯；试验
(
488. apparent/?'p?r?nt/a/?/. 显然的,明白的
489. appetite/'?p?ta?t/n/en/.胃口；欲望
490. deposit/d?'p?z?t/n/en/. 存款,定金 v/vi:/.存放,储蓄491. deputy/'depj?t?/n/en/.副职,代表
492. derive/d?'ra?v/vt.取得,得到；(from/fr?m/)起源于493. descend/d?'send/v/vi:/.下来,下降
494. missile/'m?sa?l/n/en/.导弹
495. mission/'m???n/n/en/. 使命；代表团
、
496. mist/m?st/n/en/.薄雾
497. noticeable/'n??t?s?bl/a/?/. 显而易见到
498. notify/'n??t?fa?/ vt. 通知,告知
499. notion/'n????n/n/en/. 概念；意图,想法
500. resemble/r?'zembl/vt.像,类似于
501. reveal/r?'vi:l/vt.揭露
502. revenue/'rev?nju:/n/en/.收入,岁入；税收
503. shelter/'?elt?/n/en/. 掩蔽处；住所
504. shield/?i:ld/n/en/. 防护物,盾 vt. 保护,防护
505. vital/'va?tl/a/?/. 重要的；致命的,生命的
506. vitally/'va?tll?/ ad/?d/. 极度,非常；致命地
507. urban/'\:b?n/a/?/. 城市的
508. urge/\:d?/ vt. 鼓励,激励
509. urgent/'\:d??nt/a/?/. 急迫的,紧急得
510. usage/'ju:z?d?/n/en/. 使用,用法
511. violence/'va??l?ns/n/en/. 强力,暴力
—
512. violent/'va??l?nt/a/?/. 强暴的
513. welfare/'welfe?/n/en/. 福利
514. whatsoever/w?ts??'ev?(?)/ad/?d/. （用于否定句）任何515. whereas/(h)we?r'?z/conj. 然而,但是,尽管
516. essential/?'sen??l/a/?/. 必不可少的；本质的
517. estimate/'est?me?t/n./vt.估计,估量
518. evaluate/?'v?lj?e?t/ vt. 评估,评价
519. exceed/?k'si:d/vt.超过,越出
(
520. exceedingly/?k'si:d??l?/ad/?d/.非常,极其
521. exclaim/?ks'kle?m/v/vi:/.呼喊,大声说
522. exclude/?ks'klu:d/vt.把...排斥在外,不包括
523. excl usive/?ks'klu:s?v/a/?/. 读有的,排他的
524. flee/fli:/ vi. 逃走
525. flexible/'fleks?bl/a/?/. 易弯曲的
526. flock/fl?k/ n/en/. 羊群,（鸟兽等）一群；一伙人
527. hardware/'hɑ:dwe?/ n/en/. 五金器具
528. harmony/'hɑ:m?n?/ n/en/.和谐,融洽
529. haste/he?st/n/en/.急速,急忙
530. hatred/'he?tr?d/n/en/.憎恶,憎恨
531. incident/'?ns?d?nt/n/en/. 事件,事变
532. index/'?ndeks/n/en/.索引,标志
533. infant/'?nf?nt/n/en/. 婴儿
534. infect/?n'fekt/v/vi:/.传染
535. inferior/?n'f??r??/a/?/. 劣等的,次的,下级的
536. infinite/'?nf?n?t/a/?/. 无限的
537. ingredient/?n'ɡri:d??nt/ n/en/. 组成部分
538. inhabitant/?n'h?b?t?nt/n/en/. 居民
539. jail/d?e?l/ n/en/.监狱
540. jam/d??m/ n/en/. 果酱；拥挤,堵塞
541. laser/'le?z?/n/en/. 激光
542. launch/l?:nt?/ vt. 发动,发起
543. luxury/'l?k??r?/n/en/.奢侈；奢侈品
544. magnet/'m?ɡn?t/ n/en/.磁铁,磁体
545. male/me?l/a/?/. 男性的,雄的
546. manual/'m?nj??l/a/?/. 用手的,手工做的 n/en/. 手册547. manufacture/?m?nj?'f?kt??/ vt./n. 制造,加工
548. marine/m?'ri:n/a/?/. 海的；海产的
549. naked/'ne?k?d/a/?/. 裸露的
550. neglect/n?'ɡlekt/ vt. 忽视,忽略
551. origin/'?r?d??n/n/en/.起源,出身
552. oval/'??v?l/ a/?/. 椭圆形的 n/en/. 椭圆形
553. presumably/pr?'zju:m?b?l?/ad/?d/.大概,可能
554. prevail/pr?'ve?l/vi.流行,盛行
555. quit/kw?t/v/vi:/.停止
556. quotation/kw??'te???n/n/en/. 引文,引语
557. recreati on/rekr?'e??(?)n/n/en/. 娱乐活动
558. recruit/r?'kru:t/vt.招募,吸收（新成员）
559. skim/sk?m/ vt. 搬（去）,掠过；浏览
560. slender/'slend?/a/?/. 苗条的,修长的
561. theme/θi:m/n/en/.主题
562. textile/'teksta?l/n/en/.纺织品
563. tropical/'tr?p?kl/a/?/. 热带的,炎热的
564. kneel/ni:l/ vi. 跪
565. label/'le?bl/n/en/.标签
566. nuisance/'nju:sns/n/en/. 令人讨厌的东西（或人）567. numerous/'nju:m?r?s/a/?/. 众多的,许多的
568. passport/'pɑ:sp?:t/ n/en/. 护照
569. prescribe/pr?s'kra?b/vt.开药,吩咐采用...疗法
570. primitive/'pr?m?t?v/a/?/. 原始的,早期的
571. ridge/r?d?/ n/en/. 脊,山脊,埂
572. rigid/'r?d??d/a/?/. 严格的；僵硬的
573. smash/sm??/ vt. 粉碎,打烂
574. software/'s?ftwe?/n/en/. 软件
575. lunar/'lju:n?/a/?/. 月的,月球的
576. submerge/s?b'm\:d?/ vi. 潜入水中
577. tissue/'t?sju:/n/en/.组织；薄纱,手巾纸
578. motivate/'m??t?ve?t/ vt. 激励,激发
579. motive/'m??t?v/n/en/.动机,目的
580. generate/'d?en??re?t/ vt. 生成,产生（光、热、电等）581. lest/lest/ conj. 唯恐,免得
582. liable/'la??bl/a/?/. 可能的,大概的； (to/tu:/)易于...的583. liberal/'l?b?r?l/a/?/. 自由得
584. favorabl e/'fe??r?bl/a/?/. 称赞道；有利的,顺利的
585. favorite/'fe?v?r?t/a/?/. 特别受喜欢的 n/en/. 喜爱的人或物586. submit/s?b'm?t/vi.(to)屈服,听从
587. timber/'t?mb?/n/en/. 木材,原木
英语6级翻译高频词汇
文化类： cultural insights 文化视角 learn about the world 了解世界 a thrilling experience 一种令人激动的经历 abstract 抽象的 concrete 具体的 move somebody to tears 使...感动落泪 get relaxed and entertained 得到放松和娱乐 has its value 有其自己的价值 inspiration 灵感 cultural attribute 文化属性 scope of knowledge 知识面 spread knowledge 传播知识 lasting artistic works 永恒的艺术作品 abstruse 深奥的 break with old customs 抛弃传统 carry down from generation to generation 代代相传advocate the new lifestyle 倡导新的生活方式entertainment 娱乐 be different from 与...不同 direct experience 直接经验 echo 共识 satiate people's psychological demands 满足心理需求attach more importance to 更重视... spiritual enhancement 精神升华 a mirror of ... 是...的一面镜子 determinant 决定性因素 eclipse 是...相形见绌 contribute to 有助于... a sense of cool and satisfaction 一种惬意感 pastimes 消遣方式 nurture imagination 培养想象力nurture v 培育meditation 沉思 an essence of immortality 永恒的精髓immortality 精髓instructive 有启发性的 arouse one's curiosity about something 引起某人的好奇心enrich one's knowledge 丰富某人知识 value of knowledge 知识的价值 cultural differences and diversity 文化的差异性和多样性time is fleeting and art is long 时光飞逝，艺术永恒 网络词汇： cyber-bars 网吧 on-line love affair 网恋
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剪纸paper-cuts 除夕the eve of the lunar New Year 守岁stay up late on the New Year’s Eve 放爆竹let off firecrackers 拜年pay a New Year visit 团圆饭family reunion dinner 敬酒propose a toast 红包red packets (cash wrapped up in red paper) 舞狮lion dance 舞龙dragon dance 灯笼lantern 灯谜riddles written on lanterns 灯会exhibit of lanterns 表示主要的，重要的词primary, major, main, chief, important, essential, significant 表示充足的enough, sufficient, plenty, abundant 表示适当的appropriate 表示提升，改善，加强enhance, improve, strengthen 表示合法valid, legal, lawful, rightful 表示卓越不凡extraordinary, excellent, uncommon, remarkable, outstanding. 表示很有名气well-known, noticeable, famous 表示义务，有责任去做compulsory, required, obligatory 表示积极，主动positive, proactive 表示合理sound, rational, correct, sensible, logical,
2019大学英语六级核心高频词汇
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absurd a. 荒唐的 accommodate v. 提供膳宿 addict v. 上瘾>I’m ~ed to computer games. Please save me! acquaint v. 使熟悉> Are you ~ed with that MM? adhere to v. 遵守>Adhere to your own principle adverse a. 不利的，有害的>Adverse circumstances can test a person’s wisdom and courage。aggravate v. 加重>Smoking ~s cold. alleviate v. 减轻>No one can ~ my pain。 alternate v./a 交替(的) >a day of ~ sunshine and rain /Day and night ~ amplify v. 扩大(声音)> anonymous a. 匿名的I received an ~ letter。 applaud v. 鼓掌;赞许> I ~ your suggestion。 apt a. 易于>One is ~ to make mistakes if given too much pressure。 array n. 陈列，一系列>the ~of fruit and vegetables in the supermarket arrogant a. 傲慢的> An ~ man is a self-important person。
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8. a millio n thi ngs to do 许多事情要做 9. discou nt 折扣 10. co undn't have played worse/could n't agree more 玩得不能再差一点了/不能再多同意一点了 11.1 un dersta nd the way you feel 我了解你的感受 12. go in one ear and out the other 一个耳朵听另一个耳朵冒出 来 13. distractio ns 分心 14.1 wish I could help 但愿我能帮助 15. submit 屈从，忍受 16. staff/stuff n.全体职员vt.为…配备人员/材料 17. register 登记，注册 18. deadli ne 最后期限 19. be nefit 受益
20. Are you kiddi ng 你在开玩笑吗 21. credit 信用，信誉 22.otherwise 否则 23. budget your money 预算开支 24. put in(a lot hours) 花费，支出 25.it's up to you 取决于你，由你决定 26. deserve(ho nor) 应受，应得，值得 27. ma intenance man 维修工 28. stack of papers 很多文件 29.out of the way(remote) 30.do with/do without abno rmal a. 异常的，反常的 abolish vt.废止 absurd a.荒唐
英语B级高频词汇
aboard ad./prep.在(船，飞机，车)上，上(船等) Tom: That's right. People go aboard for different purposes: some for pleasure, some on vacation, some on business, and some for other purposes.汤姆：是的。人们出国都各有目的：有 的为了消遣，有的出去度假，有的是因公出差，有的是为了其他目的。 absorb v.吸收;吸引，使专心 He's absorbed in his book. 他全神贯注地 读书。 actively ad.积极地，活跃地 additional a.附加的，另外的，额外的 plus she gets an additional ten points 加上另外的十分 aggressive a.侵略的，好斗的;敢做敢为的，有进取心的 agreeable a.惬意的，令人愉快的;易相处的;同意的 8) At this moment, I feel agreeable to that. 现在嘛，我不妨赞成它。 alive a.活着的，有活力的，活跃的;存在的 The house is so alive with him here. 有 了他在这儿屋里头生气蓬勃。 alongside prep.在…旁边，与…并肩 alternative a.两者挑一的 n.可供选择的事物，替换物 I try to seek alternative life styles. 我试着寻求其他的生活方式。 ancestry n.祖先;世系，家世 anger n.愤怒，气愤 v.(使)发怒，激怒 It is better to please a fool than to anger him. 对愚人最好是使他高兴，而不是惹他发怒。 annoy v.使烦恼，使生气，打搅 974. What be said did not annoy me much, for I knew he did not mean it.我并不在乎他所说的,我知道他不是那个意思。 anti-pollution n.反污染的 anxious a.忧虑的，担心的;急于(得到的)，渴望的 I think she's just anxius to see Max. 我觉得她只是急著想看Max。 anyhow ad.不管怎么说，无论如何;不论用何种方法 Anyhow, he has tried his best . appetite n.食欲，胃口;欲望，爱好，要求 application n.申请，请求，申请书;应用，实施，实用性 Patience and application will carry us through. 忍耐和专心会使我们度过难关。 appreciate v.感激，感谢;欣赏，赏识，正确评价 I really appreciate your help. 我非常感谢你的帮助。 aspect n.样子，外表，面貌;(问题等的)方面 A: Are you aware of the aspects of this position and do you feel you are qualified?A:你对这个职位了解吗，你认为自己合格吗? aspirin n.阿斯匹林 He has a headache and needs aspirin. 他头痛，需要阿斯匹林。 associate v.(with)使联系;结合 n.合作人 a.副的 6) Donald will associate one fact with the other. 唐纳德可望把一个事实和另一个事实连结起来。 astonish v.使惊讶，使吃惊
大学英语六级翻译高频词汇
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(完整版)英语四级高频词汇表
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28.tender a. 温柔的；脆弱的 29.nuisance n. 损害，妨害，讨厌（的人或事物） 30.insignificant a. 无意义的，无足轻重的；无价值的 31.accelerate vt. 加速，促进 32.absolute a. 绝对的，无条件的；完全的 33.boundary n. 分界线，边界 34.brake n. 刹车，制动器v. 刹住（车） 35.catalog n. 目录（册）v. 编目 36.vague a. 模糊的，不明确的 37.vain n. 徒劳，白费 38.extinct a. 绝灭的，熄灭的 39.extraordinary a. 不平常的，特别的，非凡的 40.extreme a. 极度的，极端的n. 极端，过分 41.agent n. 代理人，代理商；动因，原因 42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料，酒精 43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁，恳求 44.appreciate vt. 重视，赏识，欣赏 45.approve v. 赞成，同意，批准 46.stimulate vt. 刺激，激励 47.acquire vt. 取得，获得；学到 48.accomplish vt .完成，到达；实行 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/db17768675.html,work n. 网状物；广播网，电视网；网络 50.tide n. 潮汐；潮流 51.tidy a. 整洁的，整齐的 52.trace vt. 追踪，找到n. 痕迹，踪迹 53.torture n./vt. 拷打，折磨 54.wander vi. 漫游，闲逛 55.wax n. 蜡 56.weave v. 织，编 57.preserve v. 保护，保存，保持，维持
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英语六级高频基础词汇500个
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1. alter ['?:lt?] v. 改变，改动，变更 2. burst [b?:st] vi. n. 突然发生，爆裂 3. dispose [dis'p?uz] vi. 除掉；处置；解决； 4. blast [blɑ:st] n. 爆炸；气流vi. 炸，炸掉 5. consume v. 消耗，耗尽 6. split [split]v. 劈开；割裂；分裂a.裂开的 7. spit v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃 8. spill v. 溢出，溅出，倒出 9. slip v. 滑动，滑落；忽略 10. slide v. 滑动，滑落n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片 11. bacteria [b?k'ti?ri?]n. 细菌 12. breed[bri:d] n. 种，品种v. 繁殖，产仔 13. budget ['b?d?it]n. 预算v. 编预算，作安排 14. candidate['k?ndideit] n. 候选人 15. campus['k?mp?s] n. 校园 16. liberal['lib?r?l] a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的 17. transform v. 转变，变革；变换 18. transmit v. 传播，播送；传递 19. transplant v. 移植 20. transport vat. 运输，运送n. 运输，运输工具 21. shift v. 转移；转动；转变 22. vary['v??ri] v. 变化，改变；使多样化 23. vanish['v?ni?] vi. 消灭，不见 24. swallow['sw?l?u] v. 吞下，咽下n. 燕子 25. suspicion[s?s'pi??n] n. 怀疑，疑心 26. suspicious[s?s'pi??s] a. 怀疑的，可疑的 27. mild[maild]a. 温暖的，暖和的；温柔的，味淡的 28. tender['tend?] a. 温柔的；脆弱的 29. nuisance['nju:sns] n. 损害，妨害，讨厌（的 人或事物） 30. insignificant[,insig'nifik?nt] a. 无意义的，无足轻重的；无价值的 31. accelerate[?k'sel?reit] vt. 加速，促进 32. absolute a. 绝对的，无条件的；完全的 33. boundary['baund?ri] n. 分界线，边界 34. brake n. 刹车，制动器v. 刹住（车） 35. catalog['k?t?l?g] n. 目录（册）v. 编目 36. vague[veig] a. 模糊的，不明确的 37. vain n. 徒劳，白费 38. extinct[iks'ti?kt] a. 绝灭的，熄灭的 39. extraordinary a. 不平常的，特别的，非凡的 40. extreme[iks'tri:m]a. 极度的，极端的n. 极 端，过分 41. agent n. 代理人，代理商；动因，原因 42. alcohol['?lk?h?l] n. 含酒精的饮料，酒精 43. appeal n. /vi. 呼吁，恳求 44. appreciate vt. 重视，赏识，欣赏 45. approve v. 赞成，同意，批准 46. stimulate['stimjuleit] vt. 刺激，激励 47. acquire vt. 取得，获得；学到 48.accomplish vt .完成，到达；实行 49. network n. 网状物；广播网，电视网；网络 50. tide n. 潮汐；潮流 51. tidy ['taidi]a. 整洁的，整齐的 52. trace[treis] vt. 追踪，找到n. 痕迹，踪迹