专项训练 there be结构练习题

专项训练 there be结构练习题

一、there be结构

1．There ______ some milk and apples in the fridge.

A. has

B. have

C. is

D. are

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：冰箱里有一些牛奶和苹果。there be （某时/某地有…）句型谓语动词是根据就近原则 ,而milk不可数 ,所以谓语动词用单数, 故选C。

【点评】there be 句型；谓语。

2．_______ 20 girls in my class, and I _______ two good friends of them.

A. There have; have

B. There are; there have

C. There are; there are

D. There are; have 【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：我们班有20个女孩，并且其中我有两个好朋友。there be句式，有，就近一致，20 girls，复数形式，用are，主语I后面的有用have，故选D。

【点评】考查固定句式，注意there be和have的区别。

3．There ___________ quite a lot of trees on both sides of the road, but this you can't see so many.

A. had

B. were

C. has

D. was

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：在路两边有许多书，但是现在你看不到如此多。there be结构表示有......，排除A、C。根据but now，可知前句讲的是过去，所以be用过去式was或者were，主语trees是复数，所以用were，故选B。

【点评】考查there be结构，注意根据后句确定句子时态。

4．—Lucy, there ________ too many things on the desk. What a mess!

—Sorry, Mum. I'll put them away.

A. have

B. is

C. are

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：——露西，在书桌上有很多东西。乱七八糟！——抱歉，妈妈。我会收拾它们。There be结构句式中，be的单复数根据be后面的名词的单复数确定，故选C。

【点评】此题考查There be结构。注意主谓一致用法。

5．There _______ a map of China and two pictures on the wall of my study.

A. are

B. has

C. have

D. is

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：我书房的墙上有一张中国地图和两张照片。本句为there be句式，there be句式遵循就近原则，a map是单数，因此be的形式为is，故答案是D。

【点评】考查there be 句式，注意就近原则的使用。

6．There ________ New Year parties this afternoon.

A. are going to have

B. are going to be

C. is going to have

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：今天下午将有新年聚会。由句子结构可知，there be 句型，表示存在”有“。be要随着名词单复数的变化而变化。根据将来的时间状语this afternoon，可知要用一般将来时be going to+动词原形，主语是New Year parties，可数名词复数，be要用are，要用 are going to be，故选B。

【点评】考查there be句型的一般将来时的用法。根据时间状语，选择正确的时态。

7．—What's in the picture on the wall?

—There a teacher and some students playing soccer on the playground.

A. has

B. are

C. is

D. have

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：——墙上的画里是什么？——有一个老师和一些学生在操场上正在踢足球。there be句型表示某地有某物，用此句型不能再由have；此句型有个就近原则，be动词的单复数取决于与之挨着的名词。根据a teacher可以判断be动词用is，故选C。

【点评】此题考查There be句式结构。注意There be...句式中，be的单复数要根据be后的名词确定。

8．There _____ a book and four pens on the desk.

A. is

B. have

C. are

D. has

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：在桌子上有一本书和四支钢笔。固定搭配，there be，表示在……有……，be动词应与紧挨着的名词的单复数一致，a book是单数故应使用is，故选A。

【点评】考查there be句型，其中主谓一致适用就近一致原则。

9．—There ____ a basketball game in the gym this afternoon. Would you like to watch it with me? —Sure, I'd love to.

A. is going to be

B. is going to have

C. won't be

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：今天下午在体育馆将会有一场篮球比赛，你想要和我一起去看吗？—当然，我想去。根据句子Would you like to watch it with me?可知，应该是有一场篮球比赛，排除C，There be意为＂有＂不能和have同时使用，there be句型的将来时结构为：there is/are going to be或there will be，排除B，故答案选A。

【点评】考查there be的一般将来时。

10．There _____ some fruit and vegetables in it.

A. is

B. are

C. have

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：它里面有一些水果和蔬菜。is是，主语用第三人称单数形式；are 是，主语是you或复数形式；have有。There be句型表示某时或某地有某人或某物；have 表示某人或某物拥有某物。There be句型，谓语遵循就近原则，主语fruit是不可数名词，因此谓语用第三人称单数is。故答案选A。

【点评】本题考查主谓一致。there be句型中是就近一致原则。

11．Look! There deer with the tourists on Yinhe Square.

A. are a number of; playing

B. are a number of; play

C. is a number of; playing

D. is a number of; play

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：看！银河广场上有许多鹿在和游客玩耍。look，看，现在进行时的标志词。表示动作正在进行。there be+名词+v-ing表示有某人或某物正在做什么。a number of，许多大量，其后跟可数名词的复数形式，deer可数名词的复数形式，系动词要用are；play，玩耍，根据look，可知时态为现在进行时，play－playing，故选A。

【点评】考查there be结构。注意there be+名词+v-ing的含义及构成。

12．There ________ many new books in your room. But I ________ only one.

A. have; have

B. is; have

C. are; have

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：在你房间里有许多新书，但是我仅仅有一本。there be表示有……，主语是复数books，所以be用are。时态是一般现在时，主语是I，所以用动词原形have，故选C。

【点评】考查there be结构和动词原形，注意根据主语确定。

13．There ______ a lot of furniture in the shop.

A. are

B. have

C. is

D. has

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：商店里有许多家具。there be表示有......，固定搭配，时态是一般现在时，主语furniture家具是不可数名词，所以be动词用is，故选C。

【点评】考查there be结构，注意根据主语确定be动词。

14．— Is there any outdoor learning in your school?

— ___________. We learn outdoors once or twice every month.

A. Yes, there is

B. No, there isn't

C. Yes, it is

D. No, it isn't

【答案】A

【解析】【分析】句意：---你们学校有户外学习吗？---是的，有。我们每个月在户外学习

一两次。there be句型的疑问句，肯定回答是Yes, there is；否定回答是No, there isn't，故

排除CD；根据后一句We learn outdoors once or twice every month可知此处是肯定回答，

故答案为A。

【点评】考查there be句型的回答。

15．There _______ a football game in our school next week.

A. will be

B. will have

C. is going to have

D. are going to be

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：下周在我们学校将有一场足球比赛。句中next week是一个表示

将来时间的短语,故本句用一般将来时,there be句型是表示某地（或某时）有某人（或某物） ,there be一般将来时的构成：there will be+…或there is/are going to be+… ,there后面跟

的是a football game ,它是一个单数形式 ,根据就近原则be动词应该用is ,故排除选项D．故

选A。

【点评】there be 句型。

16．There so many people in the hall waiting for listening to Mr. Li's lecture.

A. is

B. has

C. have

D. have been

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：大厅里有这么多人等着听李老师的演讲。there be句型，因为主

语many people是复数，故选D。

【点评】考查there be句型。

17．Look! There _______ so many people _________here. Do you know what has happened?

A. is, standing

B. are, are standing

C. are, standing

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：看！有那么多人站在这里，你知道发生什么事了吗？is是，be动

词的形式，主语为单数；are是，be动词的形式，主语为复数；standing站，现在分词，

表示动作正在进行。这句话考查的是there be句型，意思是“有”，主语为so many people，

是复数的，故排除A。句中已经有了谓语动词are，因此第二个空应填非谓语动词，are standing是现在进行时，是谓语动词的形式，故不合适，standing是现在分词作伴随状语。

故选C。

【点评】考查there be句型，注意be动词遵循就近原则。

18．There six countries in SCO（上合组织） at first, but now the number has increased to eight.

A. is

B. are

C. were

D. will be

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：上合组织最初有六个国家，但现在已经增加到八个。根据at first，最初，可知是一般过去时，根据six countries，可知be动词用were，故选C。

【点评】此题考查There be结构和一般过去时。

19．—I have heard that a big school leavers' party in June.

—Really? I can't wait.

A. there will have

B. there will be

C. there won't have

D. there won't be

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：——我已经听说6月会有一场大型的毕业典礼。——真的吗？我迫不及待了。A.there will have将会有，B.there will be将会有，C.there won't have不会有，D.there won't be不会有。根据后面句子提到迫不及待，可知会有一场毕业典礼，故C，D 不正确，不存在there have这样的句型，故选B。

【点评】考查了there be句型，注意不存在there have这样的句型。

20．—There is a beautiful park near your school, ?

—Yes. I often go walking there.

A. is there

B. isn't there

C. are there

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：——你的学校附近有一个美丽的公园，对吗？——是的。我经常去那里散步。这是反义疑问句，遵循前肯后否或前否后肯原则，there be句型的缩略疑问式是be there就基本形式，根据There is，可知此处是前肯后否，故此处是 isn't there，故选B。

【点评】考查反义疑问句，注意there be句型的缩略疑问式是be there的用法。

21．—Do you know how many students_______ in the classroom?

—Fifty four.

A. are there

B. there are

C. be there

D. there be

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：——你知道教室里有多少学生吗？——54。there be表示有......，时态是一般现在时，主语是复数students，所以be用are，排除C、D。宾语从句中there be结构的陈述语序是there be...，所以用there are，故选B。

【点评】考查there be结构和宾语从句中there be的陈述语序。

22．There ______ a football game in our city next week.

A. will have

B. will be

C. is going to have

D. are going to be

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：下周，我们市有一场足球赛。本句是there be结构，由next week 可知句子描述将来，用一般将来时态。There be结构的一般将来时态结构是：There will be；或There be going to be，本句里game是三人称单数，be用is，即：There is going to be。故选B。

【点评】本题考查there be句型的一般将来时结构。以及will have；will be；is going to have；are going to be四个短语动词的意义和用法。

23．There _______ a sport meet next week if it ______.

A. is going to have; doesn't rain

B. is going to be; doesn't rain

C. is going to be; won't rain

D. is going to have; won't rain

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：如果不下雨，下周将有一个运动会。这是一个there be结构的一般将来时态，其结构是：There is/are going to be；A、D错；后半部分是if引出的条件状语从句，主句谓语是一般将来时态时，条件状语从句要用一般现在时态。故选B。

【点评】本题考查there be句型的一般将来时，以及if引导的条件状语从句。

24．There still some milk in the fridge. It's not necessary to go to the store today.

A. am

B. is

C. are

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：冰箱还有一些牛奶，今天没必要去商店。主语是some milk，there be句型中，be用is。故选B。

【点评】此题考查there be 结构的用法，注意be 要根据后面的主语来确定。

25．There many planes in the sky tomorrow morning.

A. will be, flying

B. are, fly

C. is going to be, flew

D. will be, fly

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：明天早上会有很多飞机在空中飞行。固定搭配there be ...doing 有...做，根据tomorrow morning一般将来时的时间状语，应用一般将来时，there be的将来时是there will be，故选A。

【点评】考查there be的一般将来时。

二、动词被动语态

26．He ordered a watch online for his mother and it ________ to her last Sunday.

A. give

B. gave

C. was given

D. will be given

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：他在网上为他母亲订购了一块手表，上个星期天就送给了她。give和主语it 直接是被动关系，last Sunday 是一般过去时的标志，故用一般过去时的被动语态，was given，故选C。

【点评】考查时态和语态，注意一般过去时的被动语态的用法。

27．This pair of jeans______ hand, and it______ very comfortable.

A. is make with; is felt

B. are made from; is felt

C. is made by; feels

D. are made of; feels

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：这条牛仔裤是手工制作的。它感觉起来非常舒服。be made from 由……原料制成原料发生化学变化，be made of ,原料发生物理变化。be made by由（某人）制成，后加动作的发出者。feel半系动词，没有被动结构，根据句意，故选C。

【点评】考查被动语态的用法。

28．Many students ________ chances to show themselves in class because the class size is too big.

A. don't give

B. aren't given

C. haven't given

D. won't give

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：在班上很多学生没有机会展示他们自己，因为班级规模太大。当主语是动作的承受者时，用被动语态。结合句意，故选B

29． many times, he finally understood it.

A. Told

B. Telling

C. Having told

D. Having been told

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：在告诉他多次之后，最后他终于明白了。understood，明白。过去式，告诉是在他明白之前，因此用过去完成时，他和告诉之间是被动关系，因此用过去完成时的被动语态，having been done，故选D。

【点评】考查分词及完成时的被动语态。

30．Smart phones ______ in the classroom.

A. aren't allowed

B. aren't allowing

C. allow

D. is allowed

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：在教室里不允许智能机。A. aren't allowed被动语态形式；B. aren't allowing现在进行时态形式；C. allow一般现在时态形式；D. is allowed被动语态形式。句子主语smart phones是谓语动词allow的承受者，句子用被动语态，主语phones是复数形式，be用are。故选A。

【点评】本题考查被动语态。一般现在时的被动语态就用be+及物动词的过去分词。31．Hangzhou ________ as the City of Silk. Tourists like shopping for silk there.

A. knows

B. is known

C. was known

D. will be known

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：杭州作为丝绸之都被被人们所熟知，人们喜欢在那里购买丝绸。

根据主语及动词之间的关系可知本句是被动语态，故排除选项A；本句叙述的是大众日常的行为，应选择一般现在时态，故选B。

【点评】动词的语态主要通过主语及谓语动词之间的关系表示出来，英语中语态又存在不同石台上的辨析，可根据语言环境进行选择。

32．Over $30,000 ______ for a children's hospital by a British girl several months ago.

A. is raised

B. was raised

C. will be raised

D. has been raised

【答案】B

【解析】【分析】句意:几个月以前，一个英国女孩为一所儿童医院筹集了三万多美元。ago 多久以前，过去的时间，根据several months ago可知用一般过去时态;主语和谓语动词之间是动宾关系，所以用被动语态。所以选择一般过去时态的被动结构，故选B。

33．Children should to be honest from a young age.

A. educate

B. be educated

C. punish

D. be punished

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】考查被动语态。句意：应该从小教育孩子们做老实人。Children是educate的承受者，该用被动语态。所以选B。

34．The novel ______ by many people today.

A. is read

B. are read

C. reads

D. were read

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】：本题考点为被动语态。主语是the novel，所以谓语要用单数形式，所以排除答案B和D；主语novel是动作的承受者，所以用被动语态，故答案为A。

35．The museum _____ next month to celebrate the Science & Technology Festival.

A. is decorated

B. will decorate

C. is decorating

D. will be decorated

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：博物馆下个月将会被装饰来庆祝“科学&技术节”。根据时间状语next month，以及主语 museum 和动词decorate“装饰”之间的动宾关系，可知此处应用一般将来时的被动语态，will be+过去分词，decorate的过去分词为decorated。故选D。

【点评】考查一般将来时的被动语态。注意掌握结构will be+过去分词。

小学英语therebe句型练习题

There be 句型练习 一.根据所给汉语完成句子。 1. 桌子上有一本书和两支钢笔。There _____ a book and two pens on the desk. 2. 钱包里有些钱。There ____ some money in the picture. 3. 在吉姆的书包里有一些卡片。____ _____ some cards in Jim’s bag. 4. 里面还有其他的东西吗？_____ _____ anything else in it? 5. 我们学校有许多班。There _____ many _____ in our school. 6. 树上没有鸟。There _____ ______ birds in the tree. 二.选择填空： 1. Are there any maps on the wall? ___ A. There are some. B. Yes, there is. C. Yes, there is one. D. No, there are. 2. How many ____ are there in the picture? A. woman B. women C. buy D. milk 3. There aren’t ___ trees near the house. There is only one. A. any B. some C. many D. much 4. There ___ two bowls of rice on the table. A. is B. have C. has D. are 5. Are there ___ houses near the river? Yes, there are___. A. some, some B. any, some C. any, any D. some, any 三.句型转换： 1. There is a woman near the house. （一般疑问句） 2. There are some buses near the hill.（否定句） 3. Is there a baby in the room? （陈述句） 四.用所给词的适当形式填空。 1、------How many ____(bus)_____(be) there in the street? ------There _____(be) one. 2、______（be）there any bread in the kitchen? 3、---- _____(be) there any water in the glass? ---No, there _____ (not be). 4、---How many ______(mango) are there on the plate? --There ______(be) three. 5、 There_____ (be) some water in the glass. 6、 (there be )________some books and a pencil-box in the desk. 7、 (there be ) ________ a pencil-box and some books in the desk. 8、 How many_______(flower) are there in the vase?

(完整版)小升初英语therebe句型

Lesson five There is a basketball under the desk 【教学重点】1.关于球类的单词 2.介词on,in,under,behind,at,over,in front of,in the front of 3.There be 句型 【教学难点】1.介词的用法 2.There be 句型 一、看图写出单词 1._____________ 2.______________ 3.______________ 4._____________ 5._______________ 6. ________________ 二、一：there be 句型基本认识 1、定义：There be句型表示某处存在某物或某人。 2、结构：(1) There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语. (2) There are +复数名词+地点状语. 注意事项：there是引导词，在句中不充当任何成分，翻译时也不必译出。句子的主语是某人或某物，谓语动词be要与主语（某人或某物）的数保持一致。当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时，谓语动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一致。如： ①There is a bird in the tree. 树上有一只鸟。 ②There is a teacher and many students in our classroom. 我们教室里有一位老师和许多

学生。 ③There are two boys and a girl under the tree. 树下有两个男孩，一个女孩。 二：there be 句型的常考点 考点一：各种句型转化。 1：变成否定 There be句型的否定式的构成和含有be动词的其它句型一样，在be后加上not或no即可。注意not和no 的不同：not是副词，no为形容词，not a/an/any + n. 相当于no+ n.。例如： There are some pictu res on the wall. →There aren't any pictures on the wall. =There are no pictures on the wall. There is a bike behind the tree. → There isn't a bike behind the tree. =There is no bike behind the tree. 2：变成一般疑问句 There be句型的一般疑问句变化是把be动词调整到句首，再在句尾加上问号即可。但同时要注意：当肯定句中有some时，要将其改为any（否定变化也一样）。 There is some water on Mars. → Is there any water on Mars? There are some fish in the water. →Are there any fish in the water? 3：特殊疑问句 对主语提问：当主语是人的时候，则用who 引导，当主语是物的时候，则用what 引导。注意：无论原句的主语是单数还是复数，对之提问时一般都用be的单数形式(回答时却要根据实际情况来决定)。如： There are many things over there. →What's over there? There is a little girl in the room.→Who is in the room? 对地点状语提问：则用where 引导。如： There is a computer on the desk. → Where is the computer? There are four children on the playgrou nd. →Where are the four children? 对数量提问：般有两种句型结构： How many+复数名词+are there+介词短语？ How much+不可数名词+is there+介词短语？ 考点二：there be 句型的时态。 be可以有现在时（there is/are）、过去时(there was/were)、将来时(there is/are going to be 或there will be)和完成时(there have/has been)；还可用there m ust be ,there can’t be, there used to be等。如： ---There ______ a concert this evening. ---Yeah. Exciting news! A. are going to be B. is going to be C. is going to have D. will have 考点三：there be 句型反意疑问句的构成：be (not) there? 如： There is some milk in the bottle, ____ ? A．isn't there B．aren't there C．isn't it D．are there 考点四：there be 句型的主谓一致： There be 结构中的be动词要和后面所跟名词保持一致,遵循就近原则5.There ____ an apple

(完整版)therebe句型讲解与练习

“There be句型”详解 There be 句型 1. 定义：There be句型表示某处存在某物或某人。 2. 结构：(1) There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语. (2) There are +复数名词+地点状语. there是引导词，在句中不充当任何成分，翻译时也不必译出。句子的主语是某人或某物，谓语动词be要与主语（某人或某物）的数保持一致。当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时，谓语动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一致。 eg. ①There is a bird in the tree. 树上有一只鸟。 ②There is a teacher and many students in our classroom. 我们教室里有一位老师和许多学生。 ③There are two boys and a girl under the tree. 树下有两个男孩，一个女孩。 1）.There be句型与have的区别 首先，从含义上说，There be表达的是“某地有某物”。 如，There is a tree in front of the house。房子前有一棵树。 而have讲的是“某人/某物拥有……”即指出的是宾语的所有者。 如：I have an interesting book。我有一本有趣的书。 The chair has three legs。这把椅子有三条腿。 其次，从直观上对比不难发现，一般There be句型直接置于句首，而have前面要有主语。这是因为There be句型是一个倒装句型，主语在be动词后。 2.）There be句型的就近原则 There be句型的就近原则也是主谓一致语法项目的重点考点。There be句型中be动词的单复数形式由后面挨近的一项的单复数决定。 如：There is a pen, two books and many pencils on the desk。 在本句中尽管有钢笔、书和铅笔，但是由于离be动词最近的一项是单数a pen，因此，be动词用单数is。 3）.There be句型的否定和疑问 There be句型的疑问句是把题目中具体的be动词形式提前，否定是在be动词后加not。但是一般后面的名词前有a或any，那么此时not any或not a可以转化为no。 如：There isn’t a book in the bag.=There is no book in the bag。 关于There be句型的反意疑问句需要特殊说明的是，后面的疑问部分要用使用句型原貌，不能将there改成it或其他代词。 如：There was a meeting yesterday, wasn’t there?不能写成wasn’t it。 4）.There be句型的时态 There be句型的时态根据时间状语和就近原则分别为： 一般现在时There is/are 一般过去时There was/were 一般将来时There is going to be/There will be 还有There used to be；There must/may/can be等形式。其中，一般将来时的形式在初中考试中常出现。

四年级英语Therebe句型讲解练习及答案

t h e r e b e句型一、there be句型：? 表示存在，即：“某处有某物（或人）”或“某时有某事”。 句型基本结构：? There is + 可数名词单数或不可数名词+ 时间或地点。 There are + 可数名词复数+ 地点 1、在there be 句型中，主语是单数，be 动词用is ; 主语是复数，be 动词用are ; 如有几件物品，be 动词根据最接近be 动词的那个名词决定。?例如： （1）There is a pen on the desk . (2)There are two books on the desk. (3)There is a pen and two books on the desk. (4)There are two books and a pen on the desk. 2、there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。例如： （1）否定句：There is not a box on the table. 疑问句：Is there a cat in the room? (2)?否定句：there are not any oranges in the box. 疑问句：Are there any oranges in the box? 3、some 和any 在there be 句型中的运用：some 用于肯定句，any 用于否定句或疑问句。?例如： （1）There are some rulers in the pencil-box. (2)There are not any rulers in the pencil-box.

小学英语therebe结构的整理超完整版.doc

There be 句型 1.定义： There be 句型表示某处存在某物或某人。 2.结构： (1) There is +单数可数名词 / 不可数名词 + 地点状语 . (2)There are +复数名词 +地点状语 . there 是引导词，在句中不充当任何成分， 翻译时也不必译出。句子的主语是某人或某物，谓语动词be 要与主语（某人或 某物）的数保持一致。当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时，谓语动词要与跟它最 近的那个名词一致。 ①There is a bird in the tree. 树上有一只鸟。 ②There is a teacher and many students in our classroom.我们教室里有一位老 师和许多学生。 ③There are two boys and a girl under the tree.树下有两个男孩，一个女孩。 3.There be 句型与 have 的区别： (1)There be句型和 have 都表示“有”的含义。区别如下： There be 表示“某 处存在某物或某人”，强调存在关系； have 表示“某人拥有某物 / 某人”，强调所有、拥有关系。There be 结构一般用在句子的开头，而have(has)等词只能用于某一个主语后面。 eg. ① He has two sons. 他有两个儿子。 ②There are two men in the office. 办公室里有两个男人。 (2)当 have 表示“包括”、“存在”的含义时， There be 句型与其可互换。 . A week has seven days. =There are seven days in a week一.个星期有七天。 4. There be 句型的时态 There be 可以有现在时（ there is/are ）、过去时 (there was/were) 、将来时 (there is/are going to be 或 there will be) ； 5. There be 句型的句式 : 变脸一：否定句 There be 句型的否定式的构成和含有 be 动词的其它句型一样，在 be 后加上 not 或 no 即可。注意 not 和 no 的不同： not 是副词， no 为形容词， not a/an/any + n. 相当于 no+ n. 。例 如： There are some pictures on the wall.→There aren't any pictures on the wall. =There are no pictures on the wall. There is a bike behind the tree.→ There isn't a bike behind the tree. =There is no bike behind the tree. 变脸二：一般疑问句There be 句型的一般疑问句变化是把be 动词调整到句首，

英语语法-therebe结构用法

学外语的十条经验 1、学习外语一天也不能中断。倘若确实没有时间，哪怕每天挤出10分钟也行；早晨是学习外语的大好时光。 2、要是学厌了，不必过于勉强，但也不要扔下不学。这时可以改变一下学习方式；比如把书放到一边去听听广播，或暂时搁下课本的练习去翻翻词典等。 3、绝不要脱离上下文孤立地去死背硬记。 4、应该随时地记下并背熟那些平日用得最多的“句套子”。 5、尽可能‘心译’你接触到的东西，如一闪而过的广告，偶而听到的话语，这也是一种休息的方式。 6、只有经过教师修改的东西才值得牢记。不要反复去看那些做了而未经别人修改的练习，看多了就会不自觉地连同错误的东西一起记在脑了里。假如你纯属自学而无旁人相助，那你就去记那些肯定是正确无误的东西。 7、抄录和记忆句子和惯用语时要用单数第一人称，如“I am only pulling your leg"(我只是要戏弄你) 8、外语好比碉堡，必须同时从四面八方向它围攻：读报纸，听广播，看原文电影，听外语讲演，攻读课本，和外国朋友通讯，来往，交谈等等。

9、要敢于说话，不要怕出错误，要请别人纠正错误。尤为重要的当别人确实为你纠正错误时，不要难为情，不要泄气。 10、要坚信你一定能达到目的，要坚信自己有坚强不屈的毅力和语言方面的非凡才能…… What is in the classroom How many students are there in the classroom Where are 5 students There are not 5 students in the classroom. Are there 5 students in the classroom Yes, there are. No, there aren’t. Are you from Jinhua or Ningbo There are not 5 students in the classroom, aren’t there He is a teacher, isn’t he There be 结构用法 There be 句型归纳与练习 There be 句型

小学英语There-be-句型讲解与练习

There be句型课程讲解（一） There be句型的用法： 表示某个地方存在某物或某人，Be动词的单复数必须依主语的变化而变化。如：房间里有一张桌子。There is a table in the room. 区别：表达一个人拥有某样东西时则用have/has,如：我有一张桌子。I have a table. There be句型的结构: 例: There is a ruler on the desk. 书桌上有一把尺。 例: There are four apples on the tree. 树上有四个苹果。 例: There is a bird singing in the tree. 树上有一只鸟正在唱歌。 例: There are some birds singing in the tree. 树上有一些鸟正在唱歌。 There are two boys running on the street. 街上有两个男孩正在奔跑。 There be句型的疑问句及回答（二） 一、There be句型的疑问 1. 在“There is/are... ”的疑问句中，要把Be动词放在there之前，并将句号变问号。难点：句中出现的some要改成any。 2. 肯定回答为：Yes, there is/are. 3. 否定回答为：No, there isn '/aren '. 结构分析： Be动词+there+主语... ？ 1. There is an apple on the tree. Is there an apple on the tree? 肯定回答：Yes, there is. 否定回答：No, there isn '. 2. There are five pens on the desk. Are there five pens on the desk? 肯定回答： Yes, there are. 否定回答：No, there aren '. 3. There is some water in the cup. Is there any water in the cup? 肯定回答：Yes, there is. 否定回答：No,

最新小学英语There-be-句型讲解与练习

There be 句型课程讲解（一） 一、There be 句型的用法： 表示某个地方存在某物或某人，Be动词的单复数必须依主语的变化而变化。如：房间里有一张桌子。There is a table in the room. 区别: 表达一个人拥有某样东西时则用have/has,如:我有一张桌子。I have a table. 二、There be 句型的结构： There is+第三人称单数可数/不可数主语+地点状语 例：There is a ruler on the desk. 书桌上有一把尺。 There is some water in the bottle. 瓶子里有一些水。 There are+复数主语+地点状语 例：There are four apples on the tree. 树上有四个苹果。 There are many flowers in the park. 公园里有许多花。 There is+第三人称单数可数+V-ing+地点状语 例：There is a bird singing in the tree. 树上有一只鸟正在唱歌。 There is a baby sleeping in the room. 房间里有一个宝宝正在睡觉。 There are+复数主语+V-ing+地点状语 例：There are some birds singing in the tree. 树上有一些鸟正在唱歌。 There are two boys running on the street. 街上有两个男孩正在奔跑。 There be 句型的疑问句及回答（二） 一、There be 句型的疑问 1. 在“There is/are...”的疑问句中,要把Be动词放在there之前,并将句号变问 号。难点:句中出现的some要改成any。 2. 肯定回答为：Yes, there is/are. 3. 否定回答为: No, there isn’t/aren’t. 结构分析： Be动词+there+主语……？ 1．There is an apple on the tree. Is there an apple on the tree? 肯定回答: Yes, there is. 否定回答: No, there isn’t. 2. There are five pens on the desk. Are there five pens on the desk? 肯定回答: Yes, there are. 否定回答: No, there aren’t. 3. There is some water in the cup. Is there any water in the cup? 肯定回答: Yes, there is. 否定回答: No, there isn’t.

There be结构知识点及练习

随堂测试 选择题 （）1. She usually__________ her friends. They often ___________ tea. A. visit; drink B. visits; drinks C. visits; drink （）2. They__________ basketball this morning. A. is playing B. played C. playing （）3. Xiao Ling__________ many pictures yesterday. A. takes B. took C. taked （）4. Ben often__________ pictures at home. He __________ a car now. A. draws; is drawing B. draw; draw C. draws; draw （）5. Mrs. Web__________ sea food very much. A. like B. likes C. is like （）6.--- _______he _______to the park at 6:30 in the mornings? ---No, he________. A. Does; goes; does B. Does; go; doesn’t C. Does; go; does （）7. ---What colour _______ you _______ this picture? ---I _________ it pink. A. are; going to paint; am going to paint B. do; paint; paint C. did; paint; painted （）8. Yesterday was my birthday. My dad__________ a present for me. A. bought B. buys C. buyed （）9. My grandfather usually__________ newspaper after dinner. A. read B. reads C. reading D. is reading （）10. Miss White often________ to the cinema on Saturday evenings. A. go B. goes C. is going D. are going ⅠThere be结构句型的小学阶段的基础知识 1、there be 句型的肯定句 a．定义：表示现在某处存在某物或某人。 b. 结构：(1) There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语. (2) There are +复数名词+地点状语. 注意：There be句型结构中be动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一致，即就近原则。如：① There a bird in the tree. ②There some water in the glass. ③There some red apples on the tree. ④There a teacher and many students in our classroom. ⑤There two boys and a girl under the tree. 2、there be 句型的肯定句变成否定句的方法：在be后加上not，碰到some变any;或者在be动词后加not。注意not和no的不同：not是副词，no为形容词，not a/an/any + n. 相当于no+ n.。 如：（1）There are some pictures on the wall. （改为否定句） （改为否定句） （2）There is a bike behind the tree.

小学英语There be 句型小结

小学英语There be 句型小结 1.There be 句型主要用以表达某处（某时）有某人（某物）。其基本结构为 There be ＋某物（某人）＋某地（某时）其中 there 是引导词，没有词义；主语是 be 后面的名词， be 是谓语动词，在一般现在时中 be 只用 is 和 are 两种形式。下面这首歌诀可帮你巧记 1.There be句型主要用以表达“某处（某时）有某人（某物）。”其基本结构为“There be＋某物（某人）＋某地（某时）”其中there 是引导词，没有词义；主语是be后面的名词， be是谓语动词，在一般现在时中be只用is和are两种形式。下面这首歌诀可帮你巧记there be句型结构： There be放句首，主语跟在后。地、时放句末，强调置前头。如：There is a book on the desk. 有时为了强调地点，也可把介词短语放在句首。如： On the desk there is a book. 2.There be句型中的be动词如何确定呢？请先看看下面这首歌诀：Be动词，有三个，am，is还有are。“There be”真特别，不留am 只留俩，那就是is还有are。要用is还是are，须看其后的名词是单数还是复数。若是单数或不可数名词用is，否则就用are。如： ①There is a tree behind the house. ②There is some water（水）in the bottle（瓶子）. ③There are some pears in the box. (3)注意：如果“be”后的主语是由and连接的两个或两个以上的名词，那么be的形式要遵循“远亲不如近邻”的原则。也就是说，

小学六年级therebe句型练习

存在句练习 一．用 be动词填空。 1. There_________ a rubber in your pencil-box. 2. There _________ two books on the dask. 3. There_________an apple and some oranges on the tree. 4. _________ there a pen in your book 5. There ________ some desks in the classroom. 6. There ________ many pictures on the wall. 二．根据例子造句。 例： a book / desk →_There is a book on the desk. TV / sitting room → computer /study →

violins / music room→ picture / wall → desk / an office → 三.根据所给汉语完成句子。 1. 桌子上有一本书和两支钢笔。There _____ a book and two pens on the desk. 2. 钱包里有些钱。There ____ some money in the picture. 3. 在吉姆的书包里有一些卡片。____ _____ some cards in Jim’s bag. 4. 里面还有其他的东西吗_____ _____ anything else in it？ 5. 我们学校有许多班。There _____ many _____ in our school. 6. 树上没有鸟。There _____ ______ birds in the tree. 四.选择填空： 1. Are there any maps on the wall ___ A. There are some. B. Yes, there is. C. Yes, there is one. D. No, there are.

初中英语therebe结构练习题含解析

初中英语there be结构练习题含解析 一、there be结构 1．— There a concert given by the top students from Yale University next Tuesday. — Yes. I am looking forward to it. A. will be B. will have C. are going to be D. is going to have 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：---下周二有一个由来自耶鲁大学的最优秀的学生举办的音乐会。---是的，我正盼望着。根据next Tuesday可知句子是一般将来时，there be句型的一般将来 ，故答案为A。 时态结构为there will be…… 【点评】考查there be句型与主谓一致。 2．There ________ still some apple juice in the fridge. It's not necessary for us to go to the supermarket now. A. was B. were C. is 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：冰箱里还有一些苹果汁。我们现在不必去超市。根据下句的谓语 动词is，可知前句要用一般现在时。空格前有不可数名词apple juice，品果汁，there be结构中be要用is，故选C。 【点评】考查there be结构的用法。根据注意根据主语的名词单复数，确定be的正确形式。 3．There ___________ quite a lot of trees on both sides of the road, but this you can't see so many. A. had B. were C. has D. was 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：在路两边有许多书，但是现在你看不到如此多。there be结构表示有......，排除A、C。根据but now，可知前句讲的是过去，所以be用过去式was或者were，主语trees是复数，所以用were，故选B。 【点评】考查there be结构，注意根据后句确定句子时态。 4．There ________ a large bowl of jiaozi on the table. A. is B. are C. be 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：桌子上有一碗大份饺子。there be句型，根据 a large bowl of jiaozi，作为单数，因此be动词用is，故选A。 【点评】考查there be句型，注意根据单复数和时态确定be动词。 5．—Lucy, there ________ too many things on the desk. What a mess! —Sorry, Mum. I'll put them away.

小学英语There be结构的整理 超完整版知识讲解

There be 句型 1. 定义：There be句型表示某处存在某物或某人。 2. 结构：(1) There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语. (2) There are +复数名词+地点状语. there是引导词，在句中不充当任何成分，翻译时也不必译出。句子的主语是某人或某物，谓语动词be要与主语（某人或某物）的数保持一致。当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时，谓语动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一致。 ① There is a bird in the tree. 树上有一只鸟。 ② There is a teacher and many students in our classroom. 我们教室里有一位老师和许多学生。 ③ There are two boys and a girl under the tree. 树下有两个男孩，一个女孩。 3. There be句型与have的区别： (1) There be 句型和have都表示“有”的含义。区别如下：There be表示“某处存在某物或某人”，强调存在关系；have表示“某人拥有某物/某人”，强调所有、拥有关系。There be结构一般用在句子的开头，而have(has)等词只能用于某一个主语后面。 eg. ① He has two sons. 他有两个儿子。 ② There are two men in the office. 办公室里有两个男人。 (2) 当have表示“包括”、“存在”的含义时，There be 句型与其可互换。 e.g. A week has seven days. =There are seven days in a week. 一个星期有七天。 4. There be句型的时态There be可以有现在时（there is/are）、过去时(there was/were)、将来时(there is/are going to be或there will be)； 5. There be句型的句式: 变脸一：否定句There be句型的否定式的构成和含有be动词的其它句型一样，在be后加上not或no即可。注意not和no的不同：not是副词，no为形容词，not a/an/any + n. 相当于no+ n.。例如：There are some pictures on the wall. →There aren't any pictures on the wall. =There are no pictures on the wall. There is a bike behind the tree. → There isn't a b ike behind the tree. =There is no bike behind the tree. 变脸二：一般疑问句There be句型的一般疑问句变化是把be动词调整到句首，

小学阶段therebe句型语法知识点及练习

小学表示“有”的there be句型和have、has 一、There be 句型的用法： 表示某个地方存在某物或某人，Be动词的单复数必须依主语的变化而变化，在there be 句型中，主语是单数，be 动词用is ; 主语是复数，be 动词用are ; 如有几件物品，be 动词根据最近be 动词的那个名词决定。 如：房间里有一张桌子。There is a table in the room. 房间里有一些桌子。There are some tables in the room. 房间里有一张床和两张桌子。There is a bed and 2 tables in the room. 二、There be 句型的结构： There is+单数可数名词/不可数名词（主语）+地点状语 $ 例：There is a ruler on the desk. 书桌上有一把尺。 There is some water in the bottle. 瓶子里有一些水。 There are+复数可数名词（主语）+地点状语 例：There are four apples on the tree. 树上有四个苹果。 There are many flowers in the park. 公园里有许多花。 There is+单数可数名词（主语）+V-ing+地点状语 例：There is a bird singing in the tree. 树上有一只鸟正在唱歌。 There is a baby sleeping in the room. 房间里有一个宝宝正在睡觉。 There are+复数可数名词（主语）+V-ing+地点状语 例：There are some birds singing in the tree. ￥ 树上有一些鸟正在唱歌。 There are two boys running on the street. 街上有两个男孩正在奔跑。 三、There be句型的疑问句及回答 1. 在“There is/are...”的疑问句中,要把Be动词放在there之前,并将句号变问 号。难点:句中出现的some要改成any。 2. 肯定回答为：Yes, there is/are. 3. 否定回答为: No, there isn’t/aren’t. 结构分析：Be动词+there+主语…… 1．There is an apple on the tree. （ Is there an apple on the tree 肯定回答: Yes, there is. 否定回答: No, there isn’t. 2. There are five pens on the desk. Are there five pens on the desk 肯定回答: Yes, there are. 否定回答: No, there aren’t.

小学Therebe句型讲解及练习

课文例句Welcome to my home. Look at my bedroom. There is a bed. There is a TV in the living room. There are two sofas. There are four chairs in the kitchen. There is a desk and a chair. There is a kite and two balls. There are two kites and a ball. therebe句型 一、therebe句型： 句型基本结构： Thereis+主语(可数名词单数或不可数名词)+时间或地点。 Thereare+主语（可数名词复数）+地点 在therebe句型中， 主语是可数名词单数， be动词用is 主语是复数，be动词用are 如有几件物品并列（用and连接），be动词根据最接近be动词的那个名词决定。例如： (1）Thereisapenonthedesk. (2)Therearetwobooksonthedesk.

(3)Thereisapenandtwobooksonthedesk. (4)Therearetwobooksandapenonthedesk. 二、therebe句型与have(has)的区别： 表示在某地有某物（或人）； have(has)表示某人拥有某物。 （1）Thereisadoginthebox.箱子里有条狗 （2）Ihaveapen.我有一支铅笔。 2．在句子中含有have/has的句型中，究竟是选用have还是has，则由主语的人称来决定。例如： （1）Ihaveadogandacat.我有一条狗和一只猫 (2)Shehastworabbits.她有两只兔子。 She/He/It 是第三人称单数 对某一个人的称谓是第三人称单数 课堂练习 一．用恰当的be（am,is,are）动词填空。 1.There_______manyapplesinthebox. . . . . . . .