高中英语时态和语态专项练习题

高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题

1 (2002全国高考题)—You haven’t said a word about my new coat，you like it —I’m sorry I ________ anything about it certainly think it’s pretty on you.

’t saying’t say’t say’t say

2.(2002全国高考题)I wonder why Jenny ________us should have heard from her by now. ’t written’t write

’t write’t written

3.(2003北京春季高考题)—When will you come to see me，Dad

—I will go to see you when you ________ the training course.

have finished finish finishing

4.(2003北京春季高考题)—How long ________ at this job

—Since 1990. you employed you been employed

you been employed you be employed

5.(2003上海春季高考题)By the end of last year，another new gymnasium ________ in Beijing. be completed being completed

been completed been completed

6.(2002北京高考题)The little girl ________her heart out because she ________ her toy bear and believed she wasn’t ever going to find it.

cried; lost; had lost cried; has lost; has lost

7.(2002北京高考题)—Excuse me，you do me a favor

—Of is it

—I ________ if you could tell me how to fill out this form.

wondered wondering wonder wonder

8.(2002上海高考题)He will have learned English for eight years by the time he ________ from the university next year.

graduate have graduated to graduate

9.(2002上海高考题)I feel it is your husband who ________for the spoiled child.

to blame going to blame to be blame blame

has been writing the composition the whole morning and he still ________.

been

city noises ________ from increasing，people ________ shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now.

not kept; will have to not kept; have to

not keep; will have to not keep; have to

price ________，but I doubt whether it will remain so.

down go down gone down going down

13.—How long ________ each other before they ________ married

—For about a year.

they known; get they know; get

they know; are going to get they known; got

can’t move in right house ________.

painted painted being painted painting

15.—Hey，look where you are going!

—Oh，I’m terribly .

’m not noticing wasn’t noticing haven’t noticed don’t notice

reporter said that the UFO ________ east to west when he saw it.

traveling been traveling to travel

17.—Is this raincoat yours

—No，mine ________ there behind the door.

hanging hang

turned around and saw everybody ________ at a man who ________ loudly in a foreign language.

staring; was shouting staring; shouting

; shouting ; shouted

remained silent for a ________.

thought thinking thought

would like to go and thank him ourselves，but we ________ out his address yet, ’t found’t found’t find’t find

________ a book about China last year but I don’t know whether she has finished. written written writing

22.—Have you got your test result

—Not papers ________.

not correcting not corrected

still being corrected already been corrected

the clouds! It ________ rain!

going to

I have to take this medicine It ________ so terrible.

tasting tasted tasted

’t take the magazine ________ me.

belonged to to belonged to belonging to

this the third time that you ________ late

been been

27.—Do you know when Tom ________ from abroad

—Perhaps it will be a long time before he ________.

come; will come; will come come; comes; comes

uncle said that he would telephone but I ________ from him so far.

’t hear’t heard’t heard’t hear

telephone ________ four times in the last hour，and each time it ________ for my roommate. rung; was been ringing; is

rung; was; has been

storm ________ by a calm.

often being followed often followed

often followed often been followed

pen I ________ I ________ is on my desk，right under my nose.

; lost; had lost ; had lost; lost

32.—We could have walked to the was so near.

—Yes，a taxi ________ at all necessary.

’t’t been’t be’t be

friend of mine returned to his house after a holiday only to find it ________.

be broken broken into broken been broken into

believed that by using computers the production of their factory ________. greatly increase greatly increase

be increased greatly have been greatly increased

eyes shone brightly when he finally received the magazines he ________.

long been expected long expected

long expected long expected

36.—Do you like the new pen

—Yes，it ________ very well.

written writing

37.—Oh，it’s you I didn’t recognize you.

—I ________ my hair cut，and I ________ new glass.

; was wearing had; am wearing ; wore had; wear

she ________ the newspaper，Granny ________ asleep.

; was falling reading; fell reading; was falling; fell

hard you ________，you will never succeed in pleasing her.

try try try

40.—Can I help you，sir

—Yes，I bought this radio yesterday，but it ________.

’t work’t work’t work’t work

41.—How are you today

—Oh，I ________ as ill as I do now for a very long time.

’t feel’t feeling’t feel’t felt

Jack arrived he learned Mary ________ for about an hour.

gone set off left been away

this time tomorrow we ________ the machine.

repaired have repaired repair repair

don’t think Jim saw me，he ________ into space.

stared just staring just stared just stared

________ her key in the office so she had to wait until her husband ________ home.

left; came left; comes ; had come left; would come

46.—You have left the light on.

—Oh，so I and turn it off.

’ll go’ve gone go’m going

is Ted’s miss him a ________ trying to save a child in earth quake.

killed killed killing

notice ________ “No smoking.”

wrote read

care must ________ babies particularly while they are ill.

of taken taken of

after we ________，a waiter came over to our table with a smile.

seated ourselves seated

51.—You look pale，what troubled you

—I ________ my dead friend.

thinking about thinking about

thought about think about

and I ________ friends for eight first got to know each other at a Christmas we ________ each other a couple of times before that.

been; have seen been; have seen

been; had seen been; had seen

make sure that you ________ a seat today!

get

________ at the house as we ________ of buying it.

; were thinking looking; were thinking

looking; thought ; had thought

55.—I’m told that you are leaving for Beijing.

—Who ________ so

said said

________ the room to be empty but found it occupied.

thought thought ’t think thinking

a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology ________ so rapidly.

have changed changed changing change

________ ping-pong quite well，but I haven’t had time to play since the new year. play played

________ not to touch the exhibits.

request requested requesting

________ a snowstorm on their way home.

in caught caught caught in

高考能力测试步步高英语基础训练8答案

基础训练8动词(三)动词时态和语态

1～5 DADBD 6~10 BBCAD

11～15 ACDCB16~20 AAACA

21～25 DCBAB26~30 ACCAC

31～35 BADCC 36~40 CBBAD

41～45 DDBBA46~50 ACBDB

51～55 BCBBC56~60 ACDBD

【解析】

1.用过去时表达没能早说之意。

2.用完成时表达到目前为止本应发生的动作。

3.主句将来时，状语从句用一般现在时表示将来。

4.本句用完成时当无疑问，值得注意的是后面的结构是系表结构表状态，不是被动语态。

5.受by the end of last year的影响，本句是典型的过去完成时。

6.体会一下时间的先后就可明白，前一句是一般过去时，后一句是过去完成时。

7.空格所指的是说话前正在考虑的动作。

9.本句是强调句型，sb. is to blame是“得怪谁”的意思。

10.填空处是现在进行时的省略。

14.现在进行时的被动语态。

16.强调看见时the UFO正在发生的动作。

22.答语为现在进行时的被动语态，指“试卷正在被批改”。

23.有征兆表明某事即将发生一般用be going to 表达。

为连系动词，因而没有被动语态。

to没有被动语态。

30.全句意为“暴风雨过后是一片宁静”。

to引导的是一个结果状语，所填空处是典型的过去完成时的被动语态。

40.一般现在时陈述事实。

43.受by this time tomorrow这一时间状语的影响，本题所填是中学不太常见的将来完成时。

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