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8BUnit 1---3习题

8BUnit 1---3习题
8BUnit 1---3习题

综合练习(A)

听力部分

I. 根据所听问句,选择最佳回答(5%)

()1. A. interesting and colourful B. a garden

C. very big

D. very much.

()2. A. Play badminton B. Film club C. Science D. The sports meeting ()3. A. Yes, at school B. No, I don’t. C. At home D. Not often

()4. A. Autumn. B. Spring C. Winter. D. Summer.

()5. A. Spring Festival B. New Year C. Halloween D. Mid-Autumn Day

II. 根据所听对话,选择最佳回答(5%)

()6. A. To go out for a school trip. B. To climb the hills

C. To go to have a picnic

D. To visit your friends

()7. A. She lives near the shopping mall.

B. She is asking the way to the shopping mall.

C. She is a good friend of the man.

D. She knows the place very well.

()8. A. Tom. B. Jim. C. Mike D. Bob

()9. A. She isn’t well now. B. Jim’s brother isn’t there.

C. She wants to help the boy.

D. Her bike is broken.

()10. A. 6 o’clock B. 7 o’clock C. 6:30 D. 6:45

III. 根据所听短文,选择正确答案(10%)

()11. What did the dog see at the back of the shop?

A. the butcher (屠夫)

B. a woman

C. another dog

D. a lot of meat

()12. What did the dog decide to do?

A. buy a piece of meat

B. steal(偷)a piece of meat

C. walk past the shop

D. ask the butcher for a piece of meat ()13. What did the dog think he could see in the water?

A. another dog that was bigger than him

B. another dog with a piece of meat

C. himself

D. two pieces of meat

()14. Why did the dog open his mouth?

A. to talk to the other dog

B. to catch his piece of meat

C. to give his piece of meat to the other

D. to take the other dog’s piece of meat.()15. What do you think of the dog?

A. clever

B. stupid

C. smart

D. kind

笔试部分

IV. 单项选择(15%)

()1. The Kowloon Walled City has turned ______ a beautiful park.

A. on

B. in

C. off

D. into

()2. Hurry up! The play ________ already!

A. has begun

B. will begin

C. begins

D. began

()3. ----Where is your mother? ----She _______ the supermarket to buy some food.

A. went to

B. has gone to

C. has been to

D. had gone to

()4. A: Where’s Jim? B: He ______ to London.

A. went

B. has been

C. has gone

D. will go

()The environment ________ in our town recently.

A. improved

B. improves

C. has improved

D. is improving

()6. ----Could I have a look at your new bicycle?

----Sorry, I ________ it to Alice. She _______ to borrow it this morning.

A. have lent; came

B. lend; was coming

C. had lent; came

D. have lent; will come

()7. Amy _________ a book this time yesterday.

A. was reading

B. read

C. is reading

D. has read

()8. I’m sorry but I __________ my book at home.

A. forgot

B. forget

C. left

D. leave

()9. I’ll tell him the news as soon as he _________ back.

A. comes

B. come

C. came

D. will come

()10. Lucy has _________ bike __________ her twin sister’s.

A. a same; as

B. the same; as

C. a same; with

D. the same; with

()11. ----- Why not organize a school trip? ---- _________.

A. Good idea.

B. That’s all right.

C. You’re welcome.

D. Never mind.

()12. My son wanted ________ the final at home and ______________ his bags.

A. to watch; pack

B. watching; packing

C. watch; pack

D. to watch; packs ()13. After they arrived at the World Park, they ________ the coach ____________.

A. got on; quickly

B. got off ; happy

C. got on; happily

D. got off ; quickly ()14. While Suzy ______ on the sofa, the phone rang.

A. was sleeping

B. slept

C. sleeps

D. is sleeping

()15. The girl is _____ beautiful ____ she may become a film star when she grows up.

A. too; to

B. such; that

C. so; that

D. so; to

V. 词型填空(15%)

1. I’ll write to you as soon as I _________ (arrive) in Shanghai

2.This piece of music __________ (love) by people all over the world.

3.That kind of pens ________ (sell) well in the shop.

4.I don’t know what _________ (happen)to him just now.

5.This game ___________ (design) by Thomas Smith in 2004.

6.I have just bought a new computer. It is much faster than the old one. I have bought a

_________(打印机) too. It points very quickly. I have a new computer game. It’s a new _______(有教育意义的) CD-ROM called “Around the world in Eight Hours!”It sounds interesting. It is __________(设计)by Nancy Jackson. The main __________(角色) of this game is Itchy Feet. The questions in the game test your ___________(知识) of English grammar and vocabulary. So it helps learn English. Every time you answer a question ___________(正确地), you will get a point. When you have ________(赚)enough points, a cloud will come down and carry you to a place you have__________(从未) visited before.

When you play this game, you will play the ________(角色) of Itchy Feet. This game has

eight _________(等级).

VI. 完成句子(15%)

1.昨天当妈妈回到家时,你正在干什么?

______________________________________________________________________________ 2.我已经在苏州市一中读书大约两年了。

______________________________________________________________________________ 3.Hello Kitty的屋子是这样的漂亮以至于我想住在里面。

______________________________________________________________________________ 4.我过去常常去欧洲旅行。

______________________________________________________________________________ 5.她的裙子和鞋子很相配。

______________________________________________________________________________

VII. 单句改错(5%)

1. Simon will vote for Max because he have a good sense of humour. ______________

2.Beijing is one of the largest city in China. ______________

3.Could you give us some advice on how to learn Physics good? ______________

4. I like Guanqian Street in Suzhou and I don’t like so many people there. ______________

5. John likes to go to school on feet and he doesn’t mind the rain, either. ______________

VII. 完型填空(10%)

Some people have very good memories and can easily learn quite long poems by heart, other people have _____1______ memories and can only remember things said again and again. The ______2_____ writer Charles Dickens(查尔斯·狄更斯)said that he could walk down ______3_____ long street in London, and then told you the name of every _____4______ on both sides of the street. Many great men of the world have wonderful memories. A good memory is a great ______5_____ in learning a language(语言). Everybody learns his own language by remembering what he hears ______6_____ he is a small child. Some children live with their parents in foreign(外国的) countries and they can learn two languages as easily as one. In school it is not so ____7_______ to learn a foreign language because students have so ______8_____ time for it and they are busy with other subjects as well. A man’s mind is quite like a camera(照相机) and it takes pictures of _____9______ we see, feel, hear, smell and taste. When we take a real picture _____10______ a camera there is much work to do before the picture is finished and ready to show to our friends. In the same way there is much work to do before we can keep a picture in our memory for a long time.

( ) 1. A. bad B. good C. poor D. slow

( ) 2. A. English B. French C. Chinese D. Japanese

( ) 3. A. an B. any C. the D. some

( ) 4. A. man B. home C. tree D. shop

( ) 5. A. help B. thing C. use D. work

( ) 6. A. before B. after C. during D. when

( ) 7. A. difficult B. necessary C. easy D. important

( ) 8. A. little B. few C. much D. long

( ) 9. A. where B. what C. which D. when

( ) 10.A. in B. on C. at D. with

VIII. 阅读理解(20%)

A

In the future cookers will be ready for you to cook a complete meal at the touch of a switch. Television will tell you prices at the shops and news and entertainment (娱乐). Videophone (可视电话) will bring pictures as well as sound. Machines will control (控制) temperature, lighting, entertainment, washing and gardening. Lighting serves as wallpaper and it will make your room look nicer.

At work robots (机器人) will take over most jobs in factories. Working hours will fall to under 30 hours a week. Holidays will get longer. Men and women will retire (退休) at the same age. The home will become the center of entertainment through television and electronic (电子的) games. More people will eat out more than they do today, also they will have a lot more kinds of food.

There will be more foreign travels. Non-stop flights will be cheap. Hobbies (消遣,嗜好) and education (教育) will become more and more important.

( ) 1. The main idea of this passage is that ____________.

A.there will be great changes in your work and life next century

B.you’ll eat more and work less in the year 2010

C.people will spend less time at home next century than they do now

D.hobbies and education will become more and more important

( ) 2. Machines will control temperature so that ____________.

A.you won’t run a fever any more

B.you won’t feel hot in summer or cold in winter

C.rivers won’t freeze in winter

D.there’ll be no temperature

( ) 3. You can get light from ____________.

A. electric lamps

B. wallpaper

C. lighting

D. stars

( ) 4. “Non-stop flights” means that “____________”.

A.the plane will not stop on the way

B.the plane will be always flying, without a stop

C.the plane won’t stop but you can get off the plane

D.the plane will fly anywhere as you like

( ) 5. Life in the 21st century will be ____________.

A.more exciting and enjoyable

B.easier but less interesting as machines or robots will do most jobs instead of you

C.simpler and easier so that you won’t need high education any more

D.too expensive and more people will go to have fast food

B

David hated spending money. When he had to buy something in a shop, he always tried his best to knock down the price, even for the cheapest things. If he wanted to buy a bottle of orange, for example, and the shopkeeper asked for $2, David would say, “Make it $1.90 and I’ll buy it.”

Sometimes the shopkeepers agreed to reduce their prices a little. “What’s ten cents?” they asked themselves. “If it makes this man happy, it won’t hurt me very much.” In this way David saved a few cents here and a few cents there, and by the end of the year he had saved several hundred dollars.

One day he had a very bad toothache and had to go to the dentist. The dentist looked at the tooth and said, “This tooth will have to come out. It’s too serious to save.”“How much must I pay you to take out a tooth?” David asked. “Forty dollars,” the dentist said. “How long will it take you to pull out the tooth?” he asked. “About two minutes,” the dentist answered. “Forty dollars for two minutes’ work!” he shouted, “That’s robbery (抢劫).” The dentist smiled. “You’re right,” she said. “Thank you for telling me. I’ll pull your tooth out very slowly. How about if I take half an hour?”

( ) 6. In the passage the underlined word “reduce” means “____________”

A. feel worried about

B. be interested in

C. get higher

D. make less

( ) 7. How much had David saved by the end of the year?

A. A few dollars.

B. Thousands of dollars.

C. Three or more hundred dollars.

D. Three hundred dollars.

( ) 8. After the dentist answered David’s question, he became very _________.

A. angry

B. sad

C. afraid

D. worried

( ) 9. David thought that two minutes was ____________.

A. too little time to pull out a tooth

B. too little time to pay the dentist $40

C. too long to pull out a tooth

D. too short for the dentist to finish the operation

( ) 10. What kind of person do you think David was?

A. He was very strict with others.

B. He was very clever.

C. He was very generous.

D. He was very stingy.

综合练习(B)

听力部分

I. 回答问题(5%)

( ) 1. A. I’m glad to hear that. B. Don’t worry about it. C. That’s all right.

( ) 2. A. Yes. I haven’t. B. No, I don’t. C. Not yet.

( ) 3. A . It’s very kind of you. B. I like China very much. C.I have been to China. ( ) 4. A. In November. B. By Oxfam Hong Kong. C. Every year.

( ) 5. A. In China. B. In America. C. In Japan.

II. 对话理解(5%)

()1.A.They have to stop at the first crossing.

B. It happened at the first crossing.

C. It happened at the second crossing.

( ) 2. A.Sixty yuan. B. Twenty yuan. C. Thirty yuan.

( ) 3. A. 9:00am. B. 8:00am C.7:00am.

( ) 4.A. More and more people study English.

B. English is more and more widely used in the world.

C. More and more people speak English.

( ) 5.A. 24hours. B. 48hours. C. 100 hours.

III. 短文理解(5%)

( ) 1. How were letters sent in the past?

A. By bus or ship.

B. By boat or train.

C. By ship or train.

( ) 2. How are most letters sent now?

A. By air.

B. By train or ship.

C. By bike or train.

( ) 3. How long dose a letter take to you from England to India by ship or train?

A. About twenty days.

B. About twelve days.

C. Ten days.

( ) 4.How long dose a letter get to India form England by plane?

A. Six days.

B. In four hours.

C. In five days.

( ) 5.More and more letters are sent by

A. Train.

B. Air.

C. Ship.

笔试部分

IV. 单项选择(15%)

( ) 1. I don’t know if I _______ free tomorrow. If I ________ free, I will fly to Beijing with you.

A. am; am

B. am; will be

C. will be; am

D. will be; will be ( ) 2. I have ________ friends than you, and Jim has _____________ of us.

A. fewer; the fewest

B. fewer; the least

C. less; the least

D. less; the fewest ( ) 3. _________ interesting information it is!

A. What

B. What an

C. How

D. How an

( ) 4. What were you doing during the Spring Festival? I ____ Thailand at that time.

A. am visiting

B. will visit

C. were visiting

D. was visiting ( ) 5. _________ you ever ___________ the Great Wall?

A. Have; gone

B. Have; been

C. Did; go

D. Will; go

( ) 6. My father has worked there ___________.

A. since five years

B. since 1990

C. for five years ago

D. five years

( ) 7. Sanrio Puroland is ___ big that you need a ____ day to visit it.

A. so; whole

B. such; whole

C. such; all

D. so; all

( ) 8. At last, my dream has come _________.

A. true

B. real

C. fact

D. truth

( ) 9. It _________ him half an hour to drive home every day last year.

A. cost

B. spent

C. paid

D. took

( ) 10. Have you decided ___________?

A. what to go

B. where to go

C. how to go

D. which to go ( ) 11. I hope you _______ to my party next Sunday.

A. to come

B. come

C. will come

D. came

( ) 12. This game ____ well. Get it now before it _____ out.

A. is sold; is sold

B. sells; is sold

C. sold; sells

D. sells; sells

( ) 13. Good luck with your Chinese exam. _________

A. Thank you

B. No, I’m not lucky.

C. Good luck to you.

D. You’re welcome.

( ) 14. Mille picks _________ apples than Amy on the farm yesterday.

A. many more

B. much more

C. very more

D. very much more ( ) 15. Tom shouldn’t ______ at only because he made a mistake..

A. laugh

B. laughed

C. be laughed

D. laughing

V. 动词填空(15%)

1. I will say “ I love you, Daddy.” as soon as he _______(wake) up.

2. She makes me ________(dance) at Nanshan Stadium every Sunday afternoon.

3. –--Would you mind ________(take) photos with me?

--- Of course not. When I ______ (miss) you, I can have a look.

4.The headmaster ordered the students _______(leave) school early.

5.People are often killed while _________(穿越) the road. Most of them are old people and ________(孩子). Old people are often killed because they are careless. People should look and ________(听) before they cross the road. A car, a truck or a bus can’t stop very ________(快)if it is going very fast. It will travel many meters before it _________(停下). Pedestrian don’t know this. They think that a car can stop right away. It is hard for a pedestrian to _________(知道) how fast a car is traveling. The only ________(安全的) way to cross the road is to look at _______(两面) ways, right and left. The ________(正确的)way to cross the road is to walk quickly when the traffic ____(信号灯) turn green.

VI. 完成句子(10%)

1.自从Eddie出生以来,它一直和Millie生活在一起。

______________________________________________________________________________ 2.苏州工业园区在最近的十年里变化很大。

______________________________________________________________________________ 3.春天是游览中国园林的最好时间。

______________________________________________________________________________ 4.我想得到一些关于苏州,无锡,上海包价旅游的信息。

______________________________________________________________________________ 5.公主的头发被恶毒的巫婆剪短了。

______________________________________________________________________________

VIII. 完型填空(10%)

In the USA, children start school when they are five years old. In some states they must stay in school _____1____ they are 16. But most students are 17 or 18 years old when they ____2____ secondary school. There are two kinds of schools in the USA: public schools and private schools. ____3____ children go to public schools. Their parents d on’t have to ____4____ their education because the schools ____5____ money from the government. If a child goes to a private school, his parents have to get enough money for his schooling. Some parents still ____6____ private schools though they are much more expensive. Today about half of the high school students _____7_____ in university after they finish secondary schools. A student at state university does not have to pay very much if his parents _____8____ in that state. Many students ______9_____ while they are studying at university. In this way they get into _____10______ working habits and live by their own hands.

( ) 1. A. and B. though C. till D. since

( ) 2. A. leave B. come C. study D. pass

( ) 3. A. Several B. Most C. A few D. Few

( ) 4. A. worry about B. pay for C. ask for D. make sure

( ) 5. A. lend B. spend C. get D. cost

( ) 6. A. go B. hate C. like D. mind

( ) 7. A. play B. miss C. change D. study

( ) 8. A. were born B. travel C. visit D. live

( ) 9. A. work B. study hard C. do sports D. read books

( ) 10.A. good B. bad C. well D. better

IX. 阅读理解(20%)

(A)

“Other countries have a climate, in England we have weather,” Englishmen often say. This really lets us know something about England and it is true. From these words we see Englishmen believe that what happens in England is not the same as what happens in other places. And any foreigner staying in the country for longer than a few days will be sure of the truth of the words. Only in England, it has been said, can one go through four seasons in one day. The day may begin as a gentle spring morning, an hour or so later black clouds may have appeared from nowhere and it may rain heavily. At noon it may become winter and the temperature may drop by eight or more degrees. And then in the late afternoon the sky will clear up, the sun will begin to shine, and for an hour or two before darkness falls, it will be summer. In England one can go through almost every kind of weather except the best or the worst. ( some foreigners seem to think that for ten months of the year the country is covered by fog, this is not true.) We never know when the different kinds of weather will occur(发生). Not only do we get a few different kinds of weather in one day, but we may get a winter weather in summer and a summer weather in winter.

( ) 1. “Other countries have a climate, in England we have weather,” What does this mean?

A. England people like their weather very much.

B. In England there’s only one season in a year.

C. In England the weather is always changeable.

( ) 2. What does the writer mean by “one can go t hrough four seasons in one day?

A. English weather is always bad.

B. English weather is most changeable.

C. There are more than four seasons in England.

( ) 3. How many seasons can one actually go through in England in one day according to the paragraph(段落)

A. 3

B. 4

C. 2

( ) 4. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. There is not extreme(极端)weather in England.

B. Different kinds of weather may occur suddenly.

C. For ten months of the year England is covered by fog.

( ) 5. What question may the passage answer?

A. What is weather?

B. What is English weather like?

C. What’s the difference between climate and weather?

(B)

During the last ten years, our cities were full of cars, buses and trucks. Now the streets are completely crowded and it is very difficult to drive a car along them. Drivers must stop at hundreds of traffic lights. What are our cities going to be like in ten or twenty years? Will many highways be built across them? With big highways cutting across them, full of noisy, dirty cars and trucks, our cities are going to be awful places. How can we solve the problem? There are some good ideas to reduce the use of private cars. In 1971, for example, the authorities(官方)in Rome began an interesting experiment: passengers on the city buses did not have to pay for their tickets. In Stockholm there was another experiment: people paid very little for a season ticket to travel on any bus, train or tram all over the city. In many cities now some streets are closed to vehicles(机动车)and pedestrians are safe there. In London there is another experiment: part of the street is for buses only, so the buses can travel fast. There are no cars or taxis in front of them. ( ) 6. What does the writer worry about in a big city?

A. The number of traffic lights.

B. The shortage(缺点)of buses.

C. The lack of highways.

D. The traffic is very crowded.

( ) 7. Which city once experimented on a completely free bus service?

A. London

B. Paris

C. Rome

D. Stock

( ) 8. Which city once experimented on a very cheap bus service?

A. London

B. Stockholm

C. Rome

D. None of the above ( ) 9. In many cities people are much safer because ___________.

A. no traffic is allowed in some streets

B. traffic is computer controlled

C. cars move very slowly

D. only one way streets are open to traffic ( ) 10. In Chinese “pedestrians” means ___________.

A. 司机

B. 行人

C. 旅客

D. 动物

X. 作文(15%)

介绍自己学校近年来的变化, 如校园环境的变化,学生的变化等等。字数不少于60个。

课时达标训练(一)

课时达标训练(一)质点参考系和坐标系 [基础练] 一、选择题 1.在研究物体的运动时,力学中引入“质点”的概念,从科学方法上来说属于( ) A.极限分析物理问题的方法 B.观察实验的方法 C.建立理想物理模型的方法 D.等效替代的方法 2.[多选]以下关于质点和参考系的说法正确的是( ) A.研究“嫦娥二号”卫星在绕月球飞行的轨迹时,卫星可以看成质点 B.研究在平直公路上的汽车的行驶速度时,可以将汽车看成质点 C.参考系是在描述物体运动时,用来作参考的物体,必须选静止的物体 D.参考系可以任意选择,并且选择不同的物体作参考系来描述同一个物体的运动时,结果是相同的 3.如图所示,我国空军在进行空中加油训练,大型加油机与受油机在空中以同样的速度沿同一方向水平飞行。下列说法中正确的是( ) A.选地面为参考系,受油机是静止的 B.选地面为参考系,加油机是静止的 C.选加油机为参考系,受油机是运动的 D.选加油机为参考系,受油机是静止的 4.[多选]关于坐标系,下列说法正确的是( ) A.建立坐标系是为了定量描述物体的位置以及位置的变化 B.坐标系都是建立在参考系上的 C.坐标系的建立与参考系无关 D.物体在平面内做曲线运动,需要用平面直角坐标系确定其位置及位置的变化 二、非选择题 5.如图所示是特技跳伞运动员的空中造型图。当运动员们保持该造型下落时,若其中一名运动员以相邻的运动员为参考系,则他自己的运动情况怎样?当他俯视大地时,看到大地迎面而来,是以什么物体作为参考系的? 6. 如图所示,一根长0.8 m的直杆竖直放置,现有一内径略大于杆直 径的环,从杆的顶点A向下滑动,规定向下为正方向。

七年级语文上册课时达标训练

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