2012-2013英语教学法试卷B
黄冈师范学院
2012-2013学年度第一学期期末试卷
考试课程：英语学科教学论考核类型：考试B卷
考试形式：闭卷出卷教师：刘慧芳
考试专业：英语考试班级：英语201001-10班
I. Filling blanks (20%, 1’×20=20’)
Directions: In this section there are 11 statements with 20 blanks. You are to fill each blank with appropriate word/words.
1.The (1) _______ view of language sees language as a linguistic system made up of
various subsystems. The (2) _______ view not only sees language as a linguistic system but also a means for doing things.
2.Hedge discusses five main components of communicative competence. Namely,
linguistic competence, (3) ____ competence, discourse competence, (4) ____ competence, and fluency.
3. A task has four main components: a purpose, a (5) ________, a process and a (6) ____.
4.The teacher should play as a (7) ____ when students are not sure how to start an activity,
or what to do next, or what to say next.
5. A good lesson planning should be guided by the principle of (8) ________, which
means the contents and tasks planned for the lesson should be within the learning capability of the students.
6.In real language use we use all skills, including the (9) ____ skills of listening and
reading, and the (10) ____ skills of speaking and writing.
7.The most common student groupings are whole class work, (11) ____ work, (12) ____
work, and individual study.
8.Pre-listening activities should aim to motivate students, to activate their prior
knowledge, and to teach key words or key structures to the students before listening begins so that students are affectively, (13) ________ and (14) _________ prepared for the listening task.
9.(15) ________ means reading quickly to get the gist; (16) __________ means to read to
locate specific information.
10.Grammar practice is usually divided into two categories, (17) ________ practice and
(18) ________ practice.
11.The main procedures of process writing include creating a motivation to write,
brainstorming, mapping, free writing, (19) __________, drafting, editing, (20) _________, proofreading and conferencing.
II. True or false (10%, 1’×10=10’)
( ) 1. The development of professional competence for a language teacher involves language training, learning, practice and reflection.
( ) 2. Making errors will lead to bad habit formation, so we should correct them whenever they occur.
( ) 3. Students have to grasp the relationships between communicative functions and sentences structures so as to communicate properly in real life.
( ) 4. Any tasks for practicing speaking should reflect the special characteristics of spoken language.
( ) 5. If you first identify the topic, purpose and structure of the text and then make guesses, predictions during reading, you are using the “bottom-up” approach.
( ) 6. If students get enough chance to practice using a foreign language, they do not need to learn grammar.
( ) 7. Micro planning involves obtaining knowledge about the students, the institution and other features of the teaching context. Macro planning involves deciding what and how to teach in the classroom.
( ) 8. Effective readers read phrase by phrase, rather than word by word.
( ) 9. The ultimate goal of discipline is to make more effective learning possible, but discipline does not guarantee learning.
( ) 10. In order to foster competent language users, teachers should require their students to achieve native-like pronunciation.
III. Choose the best answer (10%, 1’×10=10’)
1. What role does the teacher play in the deductive presentation of grammar?
A. Instructor
B. Prompter
C. Participant
2. What are the most important parts of a lesson plan?
A. Textbooks and classroom aids.
B. Anticipation of problems and flexibility in dealing with them.
C. Objectives of the lesson and procedures to achieve them.
3. Which of the following activities is most likely interactive?
A. Mimicking
B. Role play
C. Problem solving
4. Which of the following grammar activities is inductive?
A. The teacher first presents the grammar on the screen, gives explanation and then asks
the students to do completion exercises.
B. The teacher first presents a dialogue and then asks the students to read and work out the
grammar rules from it.
C. The teacher arranges the students into pairs to do drilling practice.
5. Which of the following writing activities reflect process-orientation?
A. Asking the students to write an essay parallel to the text they have learned.
B. Asking the students to peer edit their first draft.
C. Asking the students to arrange the scrambled sentences into a paragraph.
6. Which of the following activities can be used to get the main idea of a passage?
A. reading to fill in the charts
B. reading to sequence the events
C. reading to decide on the title
7. How can we help students to memorize a new word more effectively?
A. Put the new word in a context, relate it to known words, and use illustrations.
B. Pre-teach the new word of a text, pronounce it correctly, and group it.
C. Put the new word in a list of unconnected words with illustrations.
8. When we ask the students to do predicting tasks in listening, we should let students read/hear the listening comprehension questions ___.
A. before they listen
B. while they are listening
C. after their listening
9.Teachers need to help students to be able to use cohesive devices in reading and writing texts in order to build up their ___.
A.linguistic competence
B. discourse competence
C. Pragmatic competence
10. According to Jane Willis, the components of the framework of Task-Based Learning (TBL) include ____.
A. exercises, exercise-tasks and tasks
B. presenting new language items, time and learning culture
C. Pre-Task, Task Cycle and Language Focus
IV. Problem Solving (30%, 10’×3=30’)
Directions: Below are three situations in the classroom. Each has a problem. First, identify the problem. Second, provide your solution according to the communicative language teaching principles. You should elaborate on the problem(s) and solution(s) properly. Write your answer on the Answer Sheet.
1.In a writing lesson, the teacher writes the topic “environmental Awareness”on the blackboard, and then asks the students to write an essay of 150 words in half an hour in class. Half an hour later, the teacher collects the writings.
2.At the practice stage of a grammar lesson, the teacher designs an activity with multiple choice questions to practice the grammatical items the students learned.
3.At the production stage of a speaking lesson, the teacher divides the students into 6 groups to do the discussion. And then the teacher retreats to a corner of the classroom to prepare for the next activity.
V. Lesson Planning (30%, 30’)
Directions: You are required to write a 45-minute teaching lesson plan for the following text.
New Senior English for China Book 1, Unit 4: Earthquake
Reading: A Night the Earth Didn’t Sleep
Strange things were happening in the countryside of northeast Hebei. For three days the water in the village wells rose and fell, rose and fell. Farmers noticed that the well walls had deep cracks in them. A smelly gas came out of the cracks. In the farmyards, the chickens and even the pigs were too nervous to eat. Mice ran out of the fields looking for places to hide. Fish jumped out of their bowls and ponds. At about 3:00 am on July 28, 1976, some people saw bright lights in the sky. The sound of planes could be heard outside the city of Tangshan even when no planes were in the sky. In the city, the water pipes in some buildings cracked and burst. But the one million people of the city, who thought little of these events, were asleep as usual that night.
At 3:42 am everything began to shake. It seemed as if the world was at an end! Eleven kilometres directly below the city the greatest earthquake of the 20th century had begun. It was felt in Beijing, which is more than two hundred Rock drill kilometres away. One-third of the nation felt it. A huge crack that was eight kilometres long and thirty metres wide cut across houses, roads and canals. Steam burst from holes in the ground. Hard hills of rock became rivers of dirt. In fifteen terrible seconds a large city lay in ruins. The suffering of the people was extreme. Two-thirds of them died or were injured during the earthquake. Thousands of families were killed and many children were left without parents. The number of people who were killed or injured reached more than 400,000.
But how could the survivors believe it was natural? Everywhere they looked nearly everything was destroyed.All of the city’s hospitals, 75% of its factories and buildings and 90% of its homes were gone. Bricks covered the ground like red autumn leaves. No wind, however, could blow them away. Two dams fell and most of the bridges also fell or were not safe for traveling. The railway tracks were now useless pieces of steel. Tens of thousands of cows would never give milk again. Half a million pigs and millions of chickens were dead. Sand now filled the wells instead of water. People were shocked. Then, later that afternoon, another big quake which was almost as strong as the first one shook Tangshan. Some of the rescue workers and doctors were trapped under the ruins. More buildings fell down. Water,
food, and electricity were hard to get. People began to wonder how long the disaster would last.
All hope was not lost. Soon after the quakes, the army sent 150,000 soldiers to Tangshan to help the rescue workers. Hundreds of thousands of people were helped. The army organized teams to dig out those who were trapped and to bury the dead. To the north of the city, most of the 10,000miners were rescued from the coal mines there. Workers built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed. Fresh water was taken to the city by train, truck and plane. Slowly, the city began to breathe again.
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英语教学法教程试题库 辅修
英语教学法教程试题库 Unit 1 Part I Read the following statements or questions and choose the best answer for each statement or question. 1. Much of human behavior is influenced by their_____ _____ A. experiences B. wisdom C. knowledge D. parents 2. What is the basis for syllabus design, teaching methodology, teaching and assessment procedures in the classroom? A. teaching attitude B. definitions of language C. structural view of language D. functional view 3. What does the structural view of language see language? A. a system of categories based on the communicative needs of the learner B. a communicative tool to build up and maintain social relations between people C. a linguistic system made up of various subsystems D. a linguistic system and a means for doing things 4. What does the functional view of language see language? A. a system of categories based on the communicative needs of the learner B. a communicative tool to build up and maintain social relations between people C. a linguistic system made up of various subsystems D. a linguistic system and a means for doing things 5. What does the interactional view of language see language? A. a system of categories based on the communicative needs of the learner B. a communicative tool to build up and maintain social relations between people C. a linguistic system made up of various subsystems D. a linguistic system and a means for doing things 6. Which of the following teaching method is based on the behaviorist theory? B A. Grammar translation B. Audio-lingual C. Task-based teaching and learning D. Communicative teaching 7.What are the characteristics of audio-lingual method? https://www.wendangku.net/doc/d214826130.html,nguage is learned by constant repetition and the the reinforcement of the teacher B.Mistakes were immediately corrected, and correct utterances were immediately praised. C.Students should be allowed to create their own sentences based on their understanding of certain rules. D.Both A and B. 8.Which three groups can summarize all the elements of the qualities of a good teacher? A.Ethic devotion, professional qualities and personal styles B. Ethic devotion, professional qualities and individual freedom C. Individual freedom, professional qualities and personal styles D. Ethic devotion, personal styles and individual freedom 9.What are the purposeful preparation that a language teacher normally receives before he starts the practice of teaching? A.Learning from other’s experiences B.Learning the received knowledge C.Learning from one’s own experiences as a teacher
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英语专业 英语教学法 试题
广西师范学院师园学院 《英语教学法》试卷 注 意 事 项： 一、请将你的学号、场。 二、仔细读懂题目的要求，并按题目要求答题。 I 、Define the following terms.(25%) Direction :Explain the following terms. 1、Discourse competence 2、Closed question 3、Connotative meaning 4、Classroom instructions 5、Task-based Language Teaching II 、Terms comparison (10%). 班级: 座位号: 装订线（答题不得超过此线） 学号: 姓名: 课程编号 考试日期 20 年 日 考试时间 120分钟 考试形式 题 号 一 Ⅰ 二 Ⅱ 三 Ⅲ 四 Ⅳ 五 Ⅴ 总分 100 分值 实得分 评分 评卷人 签名
Direction:Compare the following terms. Errors Mistakes III、Direction:Judge whether each of following statements is true or false.Put a T for true or F for false in the brackets in front of each statement.(20%) ( )1、The communicative approach treat language as a means of communication. ( )2、Grammar Translation Method emphasizes dialogue memorization. ( )3、In a communicative activity,the teacher play as a controller. ( )4、Perception practice is aimed at developing the students' ability to identify and distinguish between different sounds. ( )5、The location of a hospital belongs to functions. ( )6、Production stage of the speaking lesson is least teacher-controlled. ( )7、Formative assessment is mainly based on testing. ( )8、Testing is only one of the different ways of collecting information about students' leaning. ( )9、Evaluation involves making an overall judgement about one's work or a whole school's work. ( )10、Micro planning is planning for a specific unit or a lesson,which usually lasts from one or two weeks or forty to fifty minutes respectively. IⅤ. Activity designing (25%) Directions: In this part, you are to design a 10-minute speaking activity according to the material given. The activity should be based on the following dialogue. Make sure yon include all the items of an activity described in the textbook objective, organization, assumed time, procedure, predicted problems and solutions. You can 'rife your design of the activity according to the table given. Make sure you give the assumed me for each step.
英语国家概况课程标准
英语国家概况课程标准 课程代码： 适用专业：商务英语 一、课程概述 1．课程性质 语言是文化的载体，文化是语言的基础。英语语言学习和英国国家文化相互依存、密不可分。一个优秀的英语语言学习者，若不了解该语言背后所承载的民族文化，其交际能力也会受到限制。该课程能使学生了解和掌握英美两国政治，历史，经济，社会，文化和教育等基本知识，了解英美国家社会发展、现状和影响这两个国家社会发展的因素，拓展学生的知识面，培养学生文化意识，启发学生了解西方社会，了解交际规则，增强学生的英语语言学习能力，为后续专业课程的学习打下一定的基础，进而为培养高技能应用型复合人才打下基础。 2．课程设计思路 本课程在设计上围绕合作学习法—任务型教学法、比较教学法、线索梳理法、启发式等教学法。 合作学习法—任务型教学法 合作学习法又称协作学习，是以合作学习小组为基本形式，系统利用教学中动态因素之间的互动，促进学生的学习，以团体成绩作为评价标准，共同完成教学活动。任务型教学法是一种以任务或活动为核心单位计划组织语言教学的途径,一种强调“在做中学”的语言教学方法。合作学习法与任务型教学法结合是指教师设计学习任务，指导并帮助学生以小组为单位通过合作、协商完成学习任务的教学过程。主要采用组织演示、演讲、讨论等形式。 2）比较教学法 比较教学法是在教学过程中，利用教学内容的相互联系和区别，促进学生掌握和巩固教学内容、达到教学目标的一种逻辑思维方法。例如，在学习美国的政体时，我们可以和英国政体、甚至是我国的政体进行比较，异中求同，同中求异。从而对“Parliament”、“Congress”和我国的NPC （The National People’s Congress）形成更深刻的理解。运用这种教学法不仅有利于学生掌握基本知识与技能，而且有利于提高学生的创造性思维能力。3）线索梳理法 线索梳理法，尤其是历史年代轴线表示法是表达历史线索最清晰的一种方式，这种方式的特点是易于梳理，可操作性强，非常直接，便于记忆。比如说，英国历史很长，如果不进行梳理，很难记忆，如果整理成一条线索，效果却不能同日而语： Early settlers——Roman invasions——Anglo-Saxons——the Viking and Danish Invasions——the Norman Conquest——William’s Rule——the Great Charter——the Hundred Year’s War——the English Reformation——the English Renaissance——the Civil War——the Glorious Revolution——the Industrial Revolution——the two World Wars 同样，美国历史部分可整理成这样一条线索： The war of Independence——the War of 1812——territorial expansion and Westward Movement——the Civil War——the two World Wars——the Cold War——the Berlin Blockade——the Civil Rights Movement in the 1950s——the Vietnam War 二、课程培养目标 1．知识目标 了解主要英语国家的地理，历史，经济和政治等方面的概况；了解主要英语国家的文化传统，风俗习惯和社会生活的其他有关情况。 2．技能目标 扩大知识面，有效弥补英语专业学生知识面窄的不足；提高英语阅读的能力和语言应用能力。 3．素质目标
04.7广东省高等教育自学考试
二零零四年七月广东省高等教育自学考试 中学英语教学法试卷 （考试时间：150分钟） （课程代号：8479） 一、单项选择题（在每小题的备选答案中选出一个正确的答案，并将正确答案的号码 填在题干的括号内。每小题1分，共30分） 1.认知法学者认为，语言习得是按照（）的过程进行的。 A. 验证—假设—纠正 B. 假设—验证—纠正 C. 模仿—验证—假设 D. 假设—模仿—纠正 2．为真实交际做准备而设计的教学活动是属于交际法教学活动中的（）。 A.语言结构性的活动 B.准交际性活动 C.功能性交际活动 D.社会交际性活动 3．阿谢尔创立“全身反应法”的依据是（）的表现。 A.承认第二语言习得 B.儿童习得母语 C.成人习得母语 D.儿童第二语言习得 4．美国语言学家威廉`莫尔登总结出了外语教学法要遵循的某些原则，这些原则成为（）的语言观，直接影响着这种教学法的建立和发展。 A.语法—翻译法 B.全身反应法 C.认知法 D.听说法 5．美国学者斯金纳关于行为主义的学习模式为（）。 A.刺激—反应—强化 B. 强化—刺激—反应 C.刺激—反应—不强化 D.刺激—反应 6．乔姆斯基认为，人们能够学习和使用语言，而动物不能学习和使用语言，是因为人类具有天赋的学习语言的能力，这就形成他所创造的（）。 A.行为主义的学习理论 B.语言习得机制 C.结构主义语言观 D.语言学习机制 7．拉多认为在外语学习时，困难的出现和错误的发生都是由于（）造成的。 A.不懂规则 B.母语干扰 C.不理解习语 D.不会分析 8．语言的使用者能自动应用规则来生成句子，反应了他们对规则的掌握，这是迪拉（Diller）总结认知法的四条原则之一，称之为（）。 A.语言规则有其心理现实性 B.活的语言受规则支配 C.人类具有天赋学习语言的能力 D.活的语言是用作表达思想的语言 9．皮亚杰认为掌握知识是一种智力活动，而每一种智力活动都含一定的（）。 A.语言结构 B.认知结构 C.智能结构 D.知识结构 10．克拉申提出（）来说明心理或情感因素对外语学习的影响。 A.监察假设 B.习得和学习假设 C.自然顺序假设 D.情感过滤假设11．根据克拉申语言习得的理论，影响外语学习的心理或感情因素包括一个人的（）、信心和忧虑程度。 A.智能 B.动机 C.语能 D.意志 12．鲁斌认为，（）是学习者为使自己获得贮存、检索以及使用语言信息而采用的任何操作、步骤、计划和惯例行为。 A.学习者策略 B.学习者语言习得 C. 学习者动机 D. 学习者情感13．奥玛利和钱莫特从认知学习的角度把学习策略分为三类，即“元认知策略”、“认知策略”和（）。
(完整word版)小学英语教学法试题库
小学英语教学法期末复习题库 一、填空 1、小学生具有无意注意占主导，有意注意有一定发展、注意不够稳定，常常带有情结色彩、注意的品质较差等特点和优越条件。 2、小学英语课堂教学的特点是重视培养和激发学生学习英语的深厚兴趣，在教学活动中要有和谐的语言教学氛围，要重视学生基本技能和学习习惯的培养。 3、基础教育阶段英语课程的总体目标是培养学生的综合语言运用能力。 4、《英语新课程标准》提出学生的发展是英语课程的出发点和归宿。 5、语言知识和语言技能是综合语言运用能力的基础，文化意识是得体运用语言的保证。情感态度是影响学生学习和发展的重要因素，学习策略是提高学习效率、发展自主学习能力的保证。 6、教学是教师的教和学生的学的统一活动。就英语教学而言，教学的实质就是一种特殊的认识过程。英语教学过程就是生生之间和师生之间的共同参与、合作、交流的活动过程。 7、学生认识的客体是英语，教师认识的客体是教学规律。教学双方都为对方提供信息，英语就是为了促进交流。 8、教学的最终任务是培养学习者的交际能力。 9、交际性原则提出的主要依据有三点：第一，语言是表达意义的体系；第二，语言的主要功能是交际功能；第三，语言的主要单位不仅是语法、结构特征，还包括功能范畴。 10、情景教学的原则提出的主要依据有三点：第一小学生的心理和年龄特点；第二，语言的习得规律；第三，小学生的学习规律。 11、语言教学的内容包括语言知识和语言技能两个方面 12、体态语是指说话时的表情、手势、动作等。 13、在教学中写有两方面的含义：一是书写，二是写作。 14、良好的课堂气氛是搞好课堂教学，保证教学质量的关键。 15、备课的主要任务是熟悉教材、写出具体教案、确定课时教学目标、教学方法、板书计划、课内练习题等。 16、教学效果不取决于教师,也不取决于学生,而是双方共同活动的结果. 17、小学英语教学的原则包括：交际性原则、听说领先的原则、情境教学原则和趣味性原则。 18、英语课堂教学的实质是交际。 19、遵循视听说与读写结合的原则，教学要采用听说领先、读写跟上的方法。 20. 小学阶段的英语小学目标（教学目标）是：通过听、说、玩、看等教学活动，激发和培养学生的学习兴趣，使其养成良好的学习习惯；通过学习使学生获取对英语的一些感性认识，掌握一定的语言基本技能，培养初步运用英语进行听、说的交际能力；开发智力，发展包括观察、记忆、思维和想象等内容的思维能力，培养学生建立科学的世界观、人生观、价值观、对通过英语传递的思想、文化、情感等有初步的跨文化认知的意识；培养学生的爱国主义精神以及世界公民的意识。 21、小学英语教学法是研究小学英语教学的理论和实践，是研究小学英语教学的全部过程及其规律的一个科学体系。 22、教师在教学活动之前主要应编写好三种计划：学期教学进度计划，单元教学计划，课时计划。 23、备好课，必须做好如下三方面的工作：了解学生，钻研教材，制定教学计划。 24、新课程设置是按九年一贯制设置义务教育阶段课程的方式，小学阶段以综合课程为主，
专业英语课程标准
《专业英语》课程标准 1 课程基本信息 2 课程定位 本课程是三年制高职电气自动化、通信、供电专业的一门专业基础课，是为培养电子专业工程技术人员及技术工人，使学生增加英语专业术语词汇量的积累，并能借助工具书阅读相关英语专业资料的能力而开设的课程。 3 课程设计思路 （1）教师明确课程及单元教学目标，在此基础上进行综合项目（课程目标）以及单项技能训练项目（单元目标）的任务设计，创建“真实教学环境设计”。 （2）教师引导学生进行任务分析。这是一个在明确的教学任务指引下，学生主动探究摸索，独立自主寻求问题、发现问题、逐渐尝试完成任务的过程。在整个过程中，按照小组讨论——各组汇报——教师总结的模式，分三个层次进行。 4 课程目标 知识目标 ①通过电子专业英语的学习，掌握一定的专业术语，提高英语的说、读、写、译的能力，从而能更好的适应信息社会对电子专业人才的要求。 ②学生学习专业英语后，能够阅读专业方面的英语文章和杂志，能够使用英语作为其工作语言。 能力目标 ①培养专业技术应用能力，符合认知和学习的规律，注意循序渐进，增强学生自学能力。 ②为学生根据所在岗位工作实际补充专业知识和进一步学习提供便利，增强学生可持续发展的能力。 素质目标 通过听、说、读、写、译等各项技能的训练，提高语言的综合运用能力。通过个性化内容的学习，获得欣赏美、鉴赏美的能力，形成开放、包容、合作、乐观、积极的性格，具有良好的人文素养和跨文化意识。 5 教学内容与学时安排
6 教学条件 （2）校内外实习实训条件 本课程主要采用多媒体教学方式在课堂内完成，在课外主要采用口语交流方式进行强化练习。 （3）教材及参考书 《电子信息类专业英语》主编冉利波高等教育出版社 《电气工程类高级科技英语》主编王建平等 其他课程资源 《中国学术期刊全文数据库》、《中文科技期刊数据库》、《超星数字图书馆》
英语教学法试题一及答案
《英语教学法》模拟试题1及答案 Achievement Test for "Teaching English in the Primary School"3 I. Choose the best answer (30 %) Directions: In this part, you are given fifteen queslions which are followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Read the choices carefully and choose the one which can best answer the question. (30 points, 2 points each) 1. Which of the following is true of second language learning? A. Natural language exposure. B. Informal learning context. C. Structured input. D. Little error correction. 2. What type of learners can benefit most from real object instruction? A. Individual learners. [5. Tactile learners. C. Auditory learners. D. Visual learners. 3. What type of intelligence is cooperative learning best suited for? A. Interpersonal intelligence. B. Intrapersonal intelligence. C. Logical intelligence. D. Linguistic intelligence. 4. What does the following practise? * Peer and I v. vent to the cinema yesterday. Peter and * I went to the cinema yesterday. Peer and I zoent to the * cinema yesterday. Peer and I zoent to the cinema * yesterday. A. Stress. B. Articulation. C. Liaison. D. Intonation. 5. What learning strategy can the following help to train? Match the adjectives on the left with the nouns on the right. H cavy Day Nice Baby Close Building Light Rain Tall Friend Cute Smoker A. Grouping. B. Collocation. C. Imitation.
西南大学《中学英语教学法》复习思考题及答案
（0161）《中学英语教学法》复习思考题 一、判断正误题（8分） The following statements are about the facts presented in the textbook, please indicate in the brackets before the statements whether they are true( T ) or ( F ). ( ) 1. Role play and improvisation are social interaction activities. ( ) 2. Discovering missing information and discovering differences and following directions are all functional communicative activities. ( ) 3. Stress in pronunciation is sometimes as important as grammar. ( ) 4. Students need to be able to write phonetic transcripts of words. ( ) 5. Adult learners need to focus on pronunciation, but young learners don?t. ( ) 6. Students need to know phonetics in order to learn English. ( ) 7. Students need to be given detailed grammar rules if they are to learn a foreign language successfully. ( ) 8. If the students get enough chance to practise using a foreign language, they do not need to learn grammar. ( ) 9. Teaching and learning grammar should focus on practice rather than the study of grammar itself. ( ) 10. Grammar should be taught an practised in context. ( ) 11. The best way to explain vocabulary is to translate. ( ) 12. Words must be learned in language contexts. ( ) 13. Knowing a word means that you know the pronunciation and meaning of it. ( ) 14. Students? errors are a very useful way of showing what they have and have not lear nt. So instead of seeing errors negatively, as a sign of failure, we see them positively as an indication of what we still need to teach. ( ) 15. Testing implies evaluation based on a collection of information about what students know and can do. ( ) 16. Classroom climate is strongly affected by the teachers? attitude and behaviour. ( ) 17. In the Communicative Approach, a teacher is described as an “instructor” and students as “listeners” in class. ( ) 18. The students? native language has no particular role in the Communicative Approach. The target language should be used not only during communicative activities, but also in explaining the activities to the students or in assigning homework. ( ) 19. Words which we want students to understand, but which they will not need to use themselves. We call this passive vocabulary. ( ) 20. Students? errors are a sign of failure, so we must correct every mistake they make. ( ) 21. Culture is received greater attention in the Communicative Approach. ( ) 22. Spoken language is generally produced in informal, simple or common vocabulary. () 23. All new words in a lesson are equally important. ( ) 24.Classroom climate is strongly affected by both the teachers? attitude and the students? behavior. ( ) 25. V ocabulary can be divided into productive and receptive. ( ) 26. Communicative competence refers to knowledge of the grammar and vocabulary of the language. ( ) 27. Post-reading work usually contributes to the development of all the language skills and may involve using other skills than just reading. ( ) 28. Written language is generally produced in fairly simple sentence structures. ( ) 29. In the Communicative Approach, both teachers and students have multiple roles.
小学英语新课程标准课程目标
基础教育阶段英语课程的总体目标是培养学生的综合语言运用能力。综合语言运用能力的形成建立在学生语言技能、语言知识、情感态度、学习策略和文化意识等素养整体发展的基础上。语言知识和语言技能是综合语言运用能力的基础，文化意识是得体运用语言的保证。情感态度是影响学生学习和发展的重要因素，学习策略是提高学习效率、发展自主学习能力的保证。这五个方面共同促进综合语言运用能力的形成。 综合语言运用能力： 情感态度：动机兴趣，自信意志，合作精神，祖国意识，国际视野。 学习策略：谁知策略，调控策略，交际策略，资源策略。 语言技能：听说读写。 语言知识：语音，词汇，语法，动能，话题。 文化意识：文化知识，文化理解，跨文化交际，意识和能力。 基础教育阶段英语课程目标的各个级别均以学生语言技能、语言知识、情感态度、学习策略和文化意识五个方面的综合行为表现为基础进行总体描述。以下是本课程一级至九级应达到的综合语言运用能力目标。 一级：对英语有好奇心，喜欢听他人说英语。能根据教师的简单指令做游戏、做动作、做事情（如涂颜色、连线）。能做简单的角色扮演。能唱简单的英文歌曲，说简单的英语歌谣。能在图片的帮助下听懂和读懂简单的小故事。能交流简单的个人信息，表达简单的情感和感觉。能书写字母和单词。对英语学习中接触的外国文化习俗感兴趣。
二级：对英语学习有持续的兴趣和爱好。能用简单的英语互致问候、交换有关个人、家庭和朋友的简单信息。能根据所学内容表演小对话或歌谣。能在图片的帮助下听懂、读懂并讲述简单的故事。能根据图片或提示写简单的句子。在学习中乐于参与、积极合作、主动请教。乐于了解异国文化、习俗。 三级：对英语学习表现出积极性和初步的自信心。能听懂有关熟悉话题的语段和简短的故事。能与教师或同学就熟悉的话题（如学校、家庭生活）交换信息。能读懂小故事及其他文体的简单书面材料。能参照范例或借助图片写出简单的句子。能参与简单的角色扮演等活动。能尝试使用适当的学习方法，克服学习中的困难。能意识到语言交际中存在文化差异。 四级：明确自己的学习需要和目标，对英语学习表现出较强的自信心。能在所设日常交际情景中听懂对话和小故事。能就熟悉的生活话题交流信息和简单的意见。能读懂短篇故事。能写便条和简单的书信。能尝试使用不同的教育资源，从口头和书面材料中提取信息，扩展知识，解决简单的问题并描述结果。能在学习中相互学习帮助，克服困难。能合理计划和安排学习任务，积极探索适合自己的学习方法。在学习和日常交际中能注意到中外文化的差异。 五级：有较明确的英语学习动机和积极主动的学习态度。能听懂教师有关熟悉话题的陈述并参与讨论。能就日常生活的各种话题与他人交换信息并陈述自己的意见。能读懂供7~9年级学习阅读的简单读物和报刊、杂志，克服生词障碍，理解大意。能根据阅读目的运用适当的阅读策略。能根据提示起草和修改小作文。能与他人合作，解决问题并报告结果，共同完成学习任务。能对自己的学习进行评价，总结学习方法。能利用多种教育资源进行学习。进一步增强以文化差异的理解与认识。
中学英语教学法测试题及答案
___ is not written by Ralph Waldo Emerson. A.Self-reliance B.Nature C.The American Scholar D. The Bells 答案:D 2．第6题 _______ does not belong to the school of naturalism in history. A.Stephen Crane B.Frank Norris C.Jack London D.Walt Whitman 答案:D 3．第7题 william faulkner once declared that ___ was the first truly american writer ｆrom whom we are descended. A.Washington Irving B.Cooper C.Hawthorne D.Mark Twain 答案:D 4．第8题 ___ is not a name to refer to Natty Bumppo in Cooper’s frontier saga. A.deerslayer B.pathfinder C.hawkeye D.Mohican 答案:D 5．第10题 Twice-told Tales is a collection of stories written by ___. A.Nathaniel Howthorne B.Edgar Ellan Poe C.Washington Irving 答案:A 6．第11题 Among the following stories written by Poe, only one belongs to the category of the detective