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广外13英语本-跨文化交际试卷B及答案

教学点: 年级: 班级: 姓名: 学号: 密 封 线 内 不 要 答 题

《跨文化交际》试题(B 卷)

…………………………………………………………………………………………………… Part Ⅰ Directions: Choose the one that best completes each of the following sentences.

(1% for each, 20%)

1. You must pay $2000; ____, you will have to go to prison. A. but B. or else C. however D. therefore

2. Henry ____ in Shanghai by now, for the plane took off three hours ago. A. must arrive B. have arrived C. arrive D. must have arrived

3. The traffic accident ____ two cars and one truck. A. related B. evolved C. involved D. included

4. The accident ____ right at this spot. A. happened B. happening C. was happened D. was happening

5. My lecture today _____ three sections.

A. makes into

B. falls into

C. divided into

D. fell into 6. Mary is such a nice girl. She has such a magical ____.

A. person

B. personal

C. personality

D. personnel 7. It is far beyond my imagination. There ’s ____ I ’m agreeing to this! A. no way B. a way C. some way D. ways 8. All the following are possible collocations except ____.

A. in poverty

B. in advance

C. in contrast

D. in one ’s own 9. To my surprise, the stranger ____ to be an old friend of my mother ’s. A. turned into

B. turned out

C. turned up

D. turned over

10. To my greatest _____, she even started calling me names in public.

A. astonished

B. astonishing

C. astonishment

D. astonish

11.Jane will never marry John because in her eyes he is ____ her prince charming.

A. anything but

B. nothing but

C. everything but

D. something but

12.No one helped him; he did it ____.

A. himself all

B. by himself all

C. by all himself

D. all by himself

13.It is required that all would-be employees ____ citizens of this country.

A. be

B. are

C. is

D. will be

14.We have developed some new techniques ____ to those used in most factories.

A. simpler

B. better

C. superior

D. greater

15.We were made _____ our identification in order to enter the test center.

A. show

B. to show

C. showed

D. showing

16.The school was named ____ the hero who gave his life for the cause of the revolution.

A. after

B. for

C. by

D. about

17.In winter a snake is stiff with cold but still ____.

A. lively

B. alive

C. live

D. living

18.In order to produce more food, farmers are using ____ amounts of chemicals.

A. decreasing

B. increasing

C. raising

D. dropping

19.I don’t think the books are ____ for young children.

A. suitable

B. capable

C. reasonable

D. probable

20.It was with great joy ___ he received the news that his long lost son would soon return

home.

A. how

B. that

C. because

D. what

each, 15%)

1.在地球村里,国家就像一个大家庭,各大洲就像是邻居。

________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________.

2.新闻里报道的一些主要冲突就包含世界观的冲突。

______________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________

教学点: 年级: 班级: 姓名: 学号: 密 封 线 内 不 要 答 题

____________________________________________.

3. 学会跨文化交际的第一步就是要考虑人们在谈论文化时他们的真正含义是什么。

_________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ 4. 文化是我们讲述的关于自己的故事。

_________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ 5. 当人们与其他文化打交道时,他们会根据自己的家乡文的意义系统化对这个陌生的文化进行解读。

_________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________

Part Ⅲ Translate the following sentences into Chinese.(3% for each, 15%)

1. People pay attention to basic language codes in cross-cultural communication because of the essential role these codes play in communication.

___________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________.

2.In addition to using basic and special language codes, people also communicate through behavior.

_________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________.. 3. Chinese tend to approach all foreigners in a similar way regardless of the differences of their cultures.

_________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________.

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4. Even when people consider all the factors they should keep in mind when they initiate contact, they might still make mistakes..

_________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________. 5. Usually when people talk about culture, they mean some aspect of the objective culture.

_________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________.

Part Ⅳ For each of the situations 1)-10), choose an appropriate response A)-J) (2% for each, 20%)

1) Someone asks about a colleague who ’s been fired.

2) You are invited out to dinner when you don ’t really want to go. 3)

A colleague tells you some very bad news about themselves. 4) You arrive late for a meeting.

5) You recognize someone but you can ’t recall his name. 6) You want to end a conversation at a business reception. 7) You want someone to stop smoking in a no-smoking area. 8) You spill coffee over a client ’s desk at a meeting. 9) You greet a visitor who visits your company. 10) You ask someone to wait for a moment.

A )“Excuse me. I’m afraid smoking isn ’t allowed here.” B) “I’m sorry but there ’s someone over there that I have to talk to.” C) “How clumsy of me. I’m really sorry. ” D) “I ’m terribly sorry to hear that. ”

E) “I ’m so sorry. The traffic was a nightmare.”

F) “I know we ’ve met before but I’m afraid I can ’t remember the name.” G) “Tha t’s really kind of you but I’m exhausted after the flight. ”

H) “I ’m afraid he left the company last month.” I) “Hello, welcome to our company. ” J) “Would you please wait for a while?”

Part Ⅴ Interpret the following conversation into Chinese(20%,)

A :It ’s very kind of you to invite me to dinner.

B :Please sit down, and make yourself at home. It ’s a frugal meal. Nothing formal. Please don ’t stand on ceremony.

A :This fish is really delicious.

B :I ’m glad you like it. In fact, I’m not a good cook. This is only the fist time I made it.

A :You are great! Could you say it in Chinese?

B :Sure, we call it Doufu.

A : Terrific! When I return home, I will learn how to make it. B: I ’d like to show you how to make it if you are interested. A: Thank you.

A :_____________________________________________________。

B :_____________________________________________________。 A :_____________________________________________________? B :_____________________________________________________。 A :_____________________________________________________? B :_____________________________________________________。 A :_____________________________________________________? B :_____________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ A :_____________________________________________________?

Part ⅤI Introduce the Spring Festival to your foreign

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friends with no less than 10 sentences (10%,)

_________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________

《跨文化交际》试卷(B 卷参考答案)

Part Ⅰ Decide whether the following 10 statements are True or False. (2% for each, 20%) 1-5. BDCAB

6-10. CADBC

11-15. ADACB

16-20. ABBAB

Part ⅡTranslate the following sentences into English. (3% for each, 15%) 1. In the global village, nations are like families and continents are like neighbours. 2. Some of the major conflicts that are reported in the news involve competition about

worldviews.

3. The first step in learning to communicate across culture is to consider what people

mean when they talk about culture.

4. Culture is the story we tell ourselves about ourselves.

5. When people come in contact with other cultures, they interpret the unfamiliar culture

according to the meaning system of their home culture.

Part Ⅲ Translate the following sentences into Chinese.(3% for each, 15%) 1.在跨文化交流中人们注重基本的语言代码是因为这些代码在沟通中所起的重要作用。

2.除了使用基本的特殊的语码外,人们还通过举止行为进行沟通交流。 3.中国人倾向于以一种相似的方式与外国人接触而不考虑他们的文化差异。。

密 封 线 内 不 要 答 题 4.即便是人们在第一次接触时考虑了所有他们应当注意的因素,他们还是有可能出错。

5.通常人们谈论文化时,他们是指这个文化中的某些客观方面的文化。

Part Ⅳ For each of the situations 1)-10), choose an appropriate response A)-J) (2% for each, 20%)

1—5: H G D E F 6—10: B A C I J

Part Ⅴ Interpret the following conversation into Chinese(20%,) A: 您太客气了邀请我吃晚餐。

B. 请坐,请随意。这只是一顿便餐而已,没那么正式,请不要拘束。 A:这道鱼非常好吃。

B: 很高兴您喜欢。事实上,我不擅长烹饪。这是我第一次做。 A: 你太棒了,请用中文说这道菜好吗? B: 好的,我们叫它豆腐。

A: 太好吃了!我回去后也要学着做这道菜。 B: 如果您感兴趣,我非常乐意教您如何做这道菜。 A: 非常感谢。

Part VI Introduce the Spring Festival to your foreign friends with no less than 10 sentences (10%,)

The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. It usually comes in January. On this special day, people always dress up with their Sunday suits and visit their friends or relatives. Parents and grandparents usually give lucky money to their children or

grandchildren. People usually fire firecrackers and they will have a big meal together. They pray for next year’s harvest. Or they send best regards to their friends through phone calls. Fish is the most import dish on the table because it means lucky. In a word, the Spring Festival is a happy reunion for Chinese people.

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