最新中考英语阅读理解专题训练(推荐)

最新中考英语阅读理解专题训练

(WORD版本专题实战训练，对中考实战具有重大参考价值，建议下载打印练习)

专题：事物介绍

A

St.Anthony's Day

January 17th is St.Anthony's Day in Mexico(墨西哥).It's a day when people ask for protection for their animals by bringing them to church.But before the animals go into the church,the people usually dress them up in flowers and ribbons.

The Festival of Rakhi

Long ago in India, a young lady who needed help sent her silk bracelet(手镯) to a king.Although he did not arrive in time to help her, he kept the bracelet as a sign between them.Today in India, during the Festival of Rakhi, sisters of all ages tie bracelets around wrists of their brothers to show their care and love.

The Spring Festival

One of the biggest celebrations in China is the Spring Festival.It's the first day of the lunar year.Families get together and watch special programs on TV with the family on the Lunar New Year's Eve. People can see a lot of traditional programs too, such as lion dancing or dragon dancing.They wish people a happy new year and a bright future.

Setsubun

On the evening of February 3rd, people in Japan celebrate the end of winter and the beginning of spring.This is known as Setsubun. Family members throw dried beans around their homes, shouting, “Good luck in!”

1.People celebrate the Festival of Rakhi in .

A.Mexico

B.China

C.India

D.Japan

2.Which festival is on the evening of February 3rd?

A.Setsubun.

B.The Festival of Rakhi.

C.The Spring Festival.

D.St.Anthony's Day.

3.What do people do on the Lunar New Year's Eve?

A.Bring their animals to church.

B.Watch special programs on TV.

C.Give a bracelet to their family.

D.Throw beans around their homes.

B

1.When is Louvre Museum closed?

A.On Monday.

B.On Tuesday.

C.On Saturday.

D.On Sunday.

2.Who can visit Louvre Museum for free?

A.Visitors under 25 years old.

B.Children from the European Economic Area.

C.Students of art and art history.

D.Disabled visitors.

3.Which entrance to the museum may be closed for technical reasons?

A.Pyramid entrance.

B.Galerie du Carrousel entrance.

C.Passage Richelieu entrance.

D.Porte des Lions entrance.

C

Here're the two places for your trip.Read the table below and choose one place to visit.

1.China Science & Technology Museum opens at .

A.8:00 am

B.8:30 am

C.9:00 am

D.9:30 am

2.You can't in Kong Miao in Beijing.

A.see films

B.watch shows

C.learn about the old culture

D.see Kongzi Statue

3.If you like doing experiments, you should choose .

A.Dacheng Hall

B.Kong Miao in Beijing

C.Chongshengci

D.China Science & Technology Museum

D

How to investigate 1.Planning

·Decide on a scientific problem to investigate.

For example, a student named Mary has decided to research into how quickly sugar dissolves(溶解) in water.

·Write down your hypothesis.

You may already have an idea of what you expect to happen in your investigation.This idea is called your hypothesis.It may not be right! It is just an idea, though it may be based on work in science which you have done before.The aim of your investigation is to test your idea.

·Decide what variables(变量) you are dealing with.

Things like temperature, size, weight, and colour are called variables.Variables are things you can measure(测量).

In your investigation, you have to decide what the variables are, which ones you will keep fixed, and which you will change.

You need to change just one variable at a time.If lots of variables change at once, it won't be a good test.

·Decide what equipment you need, and in what order you will do things.

·Prepare tables for your results.

2.Getting your evidence(证据)

·Make your measurements, and record your results.

3.Reaching the conclusions

·Look for patterns in your results.

·Present your conclusions.

What links (关联) did you find between any of the variables? How would you explain these links?

4.Checking your findings

·Compare your conclusions and hypothesis.

·Do your results support your idea?

1.What does the underlined word “hypothesis” most probably mean?

A.reason

B.result

C.method

D.guess

2.In Mary's investigation, which of the following about the variables is true?

A.She can only change one variable at a time.

B.Some of the variables can't be measured.

C.Her weight and age can be the variables.

D.The temperature of water cannot be a variable.

3.What is the passage mainly about?

A.How to do a scientific research.

B.How to explain a scientific finding.

C.How to deal with a chemistry problem.

D.How to understand some chemistry knowledge.

参考答案

A

[主旨大意] 这是一篇说明文。介绍了四个节日。

1.C

2.A

3.B

B

[主旨大意] 这是一篇说明文。介绍了法国卢浮宫的基本参观信息。

1.B细节理解题。根据第二栏开放时间的最后一行“Tuesday: closed”可知答案为B。

2.D细节理解题。根据第三栏信息可知答案为D。

3.D细节理解题。根据第三栏中的信息“Porte des Lions entrance: This entrance may be closed for technical reasons.”可知答案为D。

C

[主旨大意] 本文是一篇旅游宣传文。文中介绍了两个旅游景点。

1.C

2.A

3.D

D

[主旨大意] 本文是一篇说明文。文章通过4步为我们展示了如何进行调查研究——第一步:做好计划;第二步:获得证据;第三步:得出结论;第四步:核实发现。

1.D词义猜测题。根据“You may already have an idea of what you expect to happen in your investigation.”可推测这种想法应该是一种假设或猜测。故选D。

2.A细节理解题。根据“You need to change just one variable at a time.”可知答案为A。

3.A主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要讲述了如何进行研究。故选A。

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