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六年级用所给词的适当形式填空专项练习

六年级用所给词的适当形式填空专项练习
六年级用所给词的适当形式填空专项练习

第一单元复习卷

一、请写出一下单词的过去式

stay 停留enjoy喜欢、享受go去

have有has有do做does做

teach教buy买like喜欢tell告诉

begin开始 speak说play玩talk谈论

listen听write写read读learn学习

use使用act表演am/is是are是

sing唱歌chant唱诗dance跳舞 work工作

ask要求、问practise练习make制作

二、请写出你知道的一般过去时的标志词。

三、请写出以下特殊疑问词的意思。

what when how where who whose how much how many what time

四、请写出以下固定搭配 do/to do/doing

1 enjoy+ sth.喜欢做某事

2 would like+ sth.想要做某事

3 begin+ sth.开始做某事

4 be interested in+ sth.对做某事感兴趣

5 ask sb.+ sth.要求某人做某事

6 practise+ sth.练习做某事

7 can+ sth.能够做某事8 let sb. + sth.让某人做某事

五、用适当的介词填空

1 tell sb. sth.告诉某人某事

2 +doing sth. 通过做某事

3 English 用英语

4 +sb.和某人一起

5 many ways 用许多方式

6 learn each other互相学习

7 pairs 成对8 groups成小组

9 ask sb. sth.询问某人关于某事10 night 在晚上六用所给词的适当形式填空

1 –Where you last night?-I in the zoo.

2 she (practise) her guitar(吉他) yesterday?

3 we (visit)Beijing last summer.

4 They (stay) in London for 3 days last year.

5 She (help) me 3 days ago.

七句型转换

1We went to Xi’an by train.(划线部分提问)

you to Xi’an?

2 They visited the Great Wall yesterday.(划线部分提问)

they the Great Wall?

3 We played football last week. (划线部分提问)

you last week?

4 Kate had a piano lesson yesterday.(一般疑问句)

Kate a piano lesson yesterday?

5 He did his homework last Sunday.(变否定句)

He his homework last Sunday.

如何做用所给词的适当形式填空

如何做用所给词的适当形式填空 用所给词的适当形式填空是中考常见的试题类型之一,旨在考查学生的英语基础知识和综合运用英语的能力。 解此类型的试题可遵循以下步骤: 1.明确所给词的词性 2.弄清所给句子的意思 3.确定空白处所需的词性 4.正确写出所填的词 用所给词的适当形式填空主要考查以下词类: 一. 对名词的考查 1.考查名词的单数形式转换成复数形式: (1).名词的单数形式转换成复数形式(规则变化) ①一般情况下直接在单数名词之后加-s变为复数名词。例如:desk→ desks , key →keys , monkey →monkeys , boy →boys等 ②以-x,-s,-ch ,-sh ,结尾的单数名词变为复数名词时,在单数名词之后加-es。例如:fox→ foxes , boss →bosses , bus →buses, class→classes, dress →dresses, witness →witnesses, address → addresses, beach → beaches, coach →coaches , couch →couches ,inch →inches ,sandwich →sandwiches , church → churches ,watch → watches ,match →matches ,speech →speeches,witch →witches ,dish →dishes,brush →brushes,goldfish →goldfish, fish→fishes , toothbrush →toothbrushes等。 ③以o结尾的单数名词变为复数名词时,在单数名词之后加-s的有: zoo →zoos, radio →radios, photo →photos, piano →pianos, kilo →kilos, mango →mangos, bamboo →bamboos, kangaroo → kangaroos。 加-es的有: tomato→ tomatoes, potato → potatoes, dodo → dodoes/s, hero → heroes。 ④以辅音字母+y结尾的单数名词变为复数名词时,先变y为i,再加-es。 例如:family →families, lady →ladies,baby →babies , copy→ copies, body→ bodies, century →centuries, diary→ diaries, dictionary→ dictionaries, factory→ factories, library→libraries, battery →batteries, documentary →documentaries, buddy →buddies, ability →abilities, country →countries,butterfly →butterflies,enemy →enemies, memory→memories, balcony→balconies, laboratory→laboratories, beauty→beauti es, charity→charities, comedy→comedies, industry→industries, quality→qualities, reply→replies, difficulty→difficulties, theory→theories, mystery→mysteries, hobby→ hobbies, story→ stories, city→ cities, laundry→ laundries, activity→activities等。 ⑤以f或fe结尾的单数名词变为复数名词时,先变f或fe 为v,再加-es。 例如:half→ halves, knife→ knives, wife→ wives, leaf→leaves, shelf→ shelves, herself→ themselves, scarf→ scarfs / scarves, wolf→ wolves等。 考例1:[2005年镇江市] Look! There are some ___ (bird) flying in the sky. 分析:所给的词bird是可数名词的单数形式,根据主谓一致可知,应填名词的复数形式,bird的复数形式是birds,因此应填birds. 考例2:[2005年泰州市] Your present is in one of the ____. Can you guess? (box) 分析:所给的词box是可数名词的单数形式,根据习惯表达“one of the +可数名词复数”可知,应填名词的复数形式,box的复数形式是boxes,因此应填boxes。 考例3:[2004年淮安市] Newspaper reports say that some more ___ (country) have become E.U.(欧盟)members this year. 分析:所给的词country是可数名词的单数形式,根据主谓一致可知,应用可数名词的复数形式,因此应填countries。 考例4:[2003年济南市] The earthquake rocked the cities in the north of Algeria. Many people lost their ____. (life) 分析:所给的词life是可数名词的单数形式,根据句意可知,应用名词的复数形式,life的复数形式为lives,因此应填lives。 (2).名词的单数形式转换成复数形式(不规则变化) foot→feet, tooth→teeth, child→children, man→men, woman→women, policeman→policemen, policewoman→policewomen, Frenchman→Frenchmen, snowman→snowmen, businessman →businessmen, Englishman→Englishmen, gentleman→gentlemen, salesman→ salesmen, mouse→mice/mouses(鼠标),sheep→sheep, Chinese→Chinese, Japanese→Japanese, fish→ fish等。 考例1:[2004年无锡市] It’s good for us to brush our ____ (tooth) after meals. 分析:所给的词tooth是可数名词的单数形式,根据

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7 pairs 成对8 groups成小组 9 ask sb. sth.询问某人关于某事10 night 在晚上六用所给词的适当形式填空 1 –Where you last night?-I in the zoo. 2 she (practise) her guitar(吉他) yesterday? 3 we (visit)Beijing last summer. 4 They (stay) in London for 3 days last year. 5 She (help) me 3 days ago. 七句型转换 1We went to Xi’an by train.(划线部分提问) you to Xi’an? 2 They visited the Great Wall yesterday.(划线部分提问) they the Great Wall? 3 We played football last week. (划线部分提问) you last week? 4 Kate had a piano lesson yesterday.(一般疑问句) Kate a piano lesson yesterday? 5 He did his homework last Sunday.(变否定句) He his homework last Sunday.

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