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高中英语 Module 1 Our body and healthy habits同步全解练习4 外研版必修2

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高中英语 Module 1 Our body and healthy habits同步全解练习4

外研版必修2

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Module 1 Our body and healthy habits

建议用时满分实际用时得分错题档案

90分钟120分

I.第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）

第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

1.—Ann is in hospital.

—Oh, really? I know. I go and visit her.

A. didn’t; am going to

B. don’t; would

C. don’t; will

D. didn’t; will

2. There is no need to his safety. He will surely be back soon.

A. be eager about

B. be eager for

C. be anxious about

D. anxious about

3.Please that everyone knows the time for the meeting.

A. be sure

B. find out

C. make sure

D. hear from

4.I would rather tomorrow.

A. you came

C. D.

5.When I first came to China，I had a lot of difficulty

myself .

A. to make；understood

B. making；understand

C. to make；understand

D. making；understood

6. The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already for a meal to be cooked.

A. laid

B. laying

C. to lay

D. being laid

7.—He is suffering from in his stomach. But he is still

working.

—Maybe he knows no ,no gains.

A. pain; pain

B. a pain; pains

C. pains; pain

D. paining; pains

8.He has a large family to .Which can’t be used here？

A. feed

B. raise

C. rise

D. support

9. On his way back home, he an interesting story on the bus.

A. picked out

B. picked off

C. picked up

D. picked on

10.Much has been done to keep the water

polluted.

A. from being

B. being

C. from

D. to be

11. The sports meeting was put off

the rain.

A. because of

B. because

C. as a result

D. as

12. is a good way to keep fit.

A. Taking exercise

B. Take exercise

C. Doing exercises

D. Taking exercises

13.If we sit near front of the bus,

we’ll have better view.

A./；the

B./；a

C. the; a

D. the; the

14.Can you any Chinese sayings connected with health？

A. think over

B. think to

C. think out

D. think of

15.The newly-designed shirt me but the color me well.

A. doesn’t fit; fits B .isn’t fit for; fits

C. doesn’t fit; suits

D. isn’t fit for; suits

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

A photographer is a person who takes photos as a business or as art. It is often 16 that his work is not only full of pleasur 17 it is very safe，and no one can imagine how 18 his work sometimes is.

Two photographers were travelling through a thick fo rest in Alaska，19 at taking photos of the wildlife. As there was nothing

interesting to take pictures of，they were feeling disappointed 20

they caught sight of a brown bear which had caught a large fish by a quiet lake. The wild beast found 21 ,too，and stood on its hind

legs to get a better 22 of the men. While doing this，the bear made

a wonderful pose（姿态） for the two 23 photographers.

Suddenly the bear began to run at them，while the two men kept

right 24 taking pictures of the angry animal. As the beast was drawing very fast towards them，one of the men 25 right away and rushed to a tall tree nearby. He climbed to the top of it as quickly

as he could. 26 who could not climb a tree，immediately lay down

on the ground， 27 to be dead. When the bear bent down over him and smelled him 28 ，the man shut his eyes tightly， 29 and tried

not to make any movement. While all this was going on，the man 30 was busy taking pictures of the exciting 31 .After a while the bear went away 32 because bears never touch a 33 man. When all was safe，the photographer in the tree came down and said to the

friend，“The same story 34 was told in Aesop’s Fable has just happened to us，and I 35 no chance to take the photos of the

wonderful scenes!”

16. A. reported B. said

C. thought

D. told

17. A. also B. but

C. and

D. so

18. A. dangerous B. exciting

C. hard

D. dirty

19. A. aiming B. good

C. looking

D. surprised

20. A. and B. then

C. soon

D. when

21. A. it B. him

C. us

D. them

22. A. idea B. picture

C. sight

D. understanding

23. A. experienced B. excited

C. happy

D. wonderful

24. A. for B. to

C. on

D. up

25.A. looked around B. showed around

C. ran around

D. walked around

26. A. Another man B. The other man

C. The second man

D. The slow man

27.A. hoping B. continuing

C. pretending

D. trying

28. A. all over

B. over and over

C. very carefully

D. from beginning to end

29. A. closed his mouth B. held his breath

C. raised his arms

D. crossed his legs

30. A. by the tree B. in the tree

C. on the tree

D. under the tree

31. A. acts B. movements

C. senses

D. scenes

32. A. disappointedly B. excitedly

C. hurriedly

D. worriedly

33. A. dead B. dying

C. lying

D. good

34. A. that B. which

C. like

D. as

35. A. got B. had

C. waited for

D. lost

第二部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

Reading skills are quite important. Experts estimate （估计） that it is possible for any normal adult （成年人） English speaker to read 1,000 words a minute （and more） with special training. Yet most students read only about 300 words per minute. The following

principles might be helpful for foreign students who wish to increase their reading skills：

through once.

3. Read selectively. As you read，make a conscious effo rt to screen （筛选） nouns，pronouns and verbs from the other words，since these are the words that mean what you have read. In fact you should really read nouns，pronouns and verbs and merely see the rest of the words in the sentence.

36.How fast should we rea d？

B. We should read a bit faster than now.

C. We should read about 300 words per minute.

D. We should read slower and louder.

37.What will you do when you meet with a new word？

A. You should regress and try to get its real meaning at once.

B. You should consult a dictionary for its meaning at once.

C. Don’t regress and reread it until you have finished reading.

D. You should stop and ask others for help.

38.How can you read selectively to increase your reading speed？

A. You can leave out some important paragraphs.

B. You can leave out some important sentences.

C. You can mainly grasp the meaning of nouns，pronouns and verbs.

D. You can mainly grasp the meaning of articles，interjections and adjectives.

39.How often should you practise reading？

A. Practise reading once a year.

B. Practise reading once a month.

C. Practise reading once a term.

D. Practise reading every day.

Most fitness advice is given to a general audience. But if you’re old, the International Council on Active Aging (ICAA) has some suggestions for you to get started and keep you at the top of your game.

Get a checkup. Talk with your doctor about getting permission to begin a fitness program and making any correction to suit your situation.

Know your choices. Before starting, choose a program you’ll enjoy, so you’ll do it regularly. Some people, for example, like to go to a gym for carefully organized workouts(锻炼),while others might prefer a more informal neighborhood walking club.

ed?

Choose the style you want to take part in. Choose what’s best for you—a class or going alone? Morning or night hours? Indoor or outside exercise? Start slowly. Most people are too excited and sometimes overdo it. Record a baseline(起点)of y our regular activities and determine a reasonable(合理的)schedule.

Make a date. Find a partner to exercise with you and he/she can encourage you.

Set specific short-term and long-term goals. Plan for activity in your day and pay enough attention to the plan.

Make a list. Try to list the advantages you have had(such as less stress, stronger bones or greater strength and a better sleep),rather than just the result(such as weight).

Remind yourself what your goals are. If it hurts, don’t do it. Learn to work around pain, not through it. And once you’ve reached your goal, treat yourself for the good job you’ve done, so it will encourage you to continue.

40. The ICAA makes the fitness suggestions for .

A. small kids

B. school students

C. old people

D. young ladies

41. What advice does the ICAA give at first?

A. Seeing your trainer.

B. Changing your situation.

C. Looking for a good fitness program.

D. Getting the doctor’s permission.

42. How can people avoid being too excited according to the ICAA?

a. By choosing the correct style.

b. By setting a standard.

c. By making a schedule.

d. By exercising irregularly.

A. a, b

B. a, c

C. b, c

D. b, d

43.The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph may refer

to .

A. the exercise

B. your goal

C. the pain

D. your body

People across the globe usually refer to websites and blogs to get information and remedies (疗法) for basic health care. It has been noted that every day millions of people visit Google and Yahoo in search of health care information. Most of the time, people make it a

practice to read the “daily tips”,which are updated (更新) on a

daily basis on various websites. Most of these sites offer tips for treating specific types of illnesses. These sites not only mention the detai ls of what “TO DO” but also give a complete list of what “NOT TO DO”.

There are many professional health care sites which offer visitors

a chance to subscribe to their newsletters online. The advantage of subscribing to the newsletters is that people can get the latest

related information sent t o their inbox (收件箱) every day.

ity, subscribe to such professional health care newsletters. However, most health care professionals subscribe to professional

health care newsletters because they wish to keep up with the latest developments in the field of medicine.

Generally, people who are from a non-medical background can lead a happy and healthy life by following the pointers that are listed on these sites. They can refer to these professional health care sites

and get some quick remedies and can cut down their trips to the doctor.

44. According to the passage, many people pay a visit to Google and Yahoo in order to .

A. read the latest news

B. play games

C. find health care information

D. make friends

45. People can receive the latest health care information in time

by .

A. subscribing to health care newsletters online

B. reading their friends’ letters

C. creating different websites

D. writing health care newsletters every day

46. We can learn from the third paragraph that .

A. health care newsletters online are mainly about how to treat serious illnesses

B. it’

C. only those who are ill need health care newsletters

D. many medical workers visit health care websites

47. The underlined wor d “pointers” in the last paragraph probably means .

A. facts

B. reasons

C. tips

D. orders

Many animals recognize their food because they see it. So do humans. When you see an apple or a piece of chocolate you know that these are things you can eat. You can also use other senses when you choose your food. You may like it because it smells good or because it tastes good. You may dislike some types of food because they do not look，smell or

taste very nice. Different animals use different senses to find and choose their food. A few animals depend on only one of their

senses，while most animals use more than one sense.

Although there are many different types of food，some animals spend their lives eating only one type. The panda eats only one particular type of bamboo. Other animals eat only one type of food even when given the choice. A kind of white butterfly will stay on the leaves （叶子） of a cabbage，even though there are plenty of other vegetables in the garden. However，most animals have a more varied

（多样的） diet. The bear eats fruits and fish. The fox eats small animals，birds and fruits. The diet of these animals will be different depending on the season.

Humans have a very varied diet. We often eat food because we like it and not because it is good for us. In countries such as France and Britain，people eat foods with too much sugar. This makes them overweight，which is bad for their health. Eating too much red meat and animal products，such as butter，can also be bad for the health. Choosing the right foo d，therefore，h

48. We can infer from the text that humans and animals .

A. depend on one sense in choosing food

B. are not satisfied with their food

C. choose food in similar ways

D.eat entirely different food

49. Which of the following eats only one type of food?

A. The white butterfly.

B. The small bird.

C. The bear.

D. The fox.

50. Certain animals change their choice of food when .

A. the season changes

B. the food color changes

C. they move to different places

D. they are attracted by different smells

51. We can learn from the last paragraph that .

A. food is chosen for a good reason

B. French and British food is good

C. some people have few choices of food

D. some people care little about healthy diet

For a small town，Manhattan，Kansas has some big surprises. And one of them is the Holiday Inn Hotel，with rooms built around a swimming pool and a friendly family atmosphere.

The Holiday Inn is where Manhattan people often go for a special party，or a night out. A lot of them choose to eat in the brightly-lit

restaurant near the pool. And many of them will be served by Ellen Logan，who has worked as a waitress here for more than two years.

aska，but she’s planning one day to be a veterinary surgeon，and to care for small animals. But in order to support herself at college，she works twenty hours a week at the Holiday Inn.

Ellen soon learned what every waitress finds out. Your best friend has a good pair of shoes. She paid forty-five dollars for hers，much more than she would usually spend. She’s discovered something else, too. You don’t have to know much about food to be a good

waitress，but you do have to know a lot about people.

“” she explains.“’t make up their minds. They look down the menu and say，‘What do you suggest？’ So I ask them how hungry they are. If they say，‘Not very.’I suggest the salad bar，with

soup，salad，bread and a fruit plate. But if they say they’re very hungry，I suggest a Kansas Strip Steak，with potatoes or rice. You get salad and bread as well. It’s very nice，really good value.”

Ellen may get tired feet sometimes，but at least she’s learning too much about people. She’ll probably make a good animal doctor，but if she finds she doesn’

52. The best title for this passage is .

A. Ellen Logan at the Holiday Inn

B. American Holiday Inn

C.A Special Holiday Inn Hotel in Manhattan

D. How to Deal with People

53. The underlined words “a veterinary surgeon” mean

“”.

A. an animal doctor

B. a restaurant waitress

C. a hotel manager

D. a food expert

54. From the passage we can infer that .

A. waitresses in the Holiday Inn are all students

B. waitresses are required to buy a good pair of shoes before they go to work

C. waitresses should be familiar with the food there

D. it is more important for the waitresses to know much about people than food

55.According to the passage，which of the following statements is TRUE？

A. Businessmen like to be suggested what to eat.

B. Many couples often want you to recognize them.

C. Why people like to eat in the hotel is that it is full of a friendly atmosphere.

D. If you know a lot about peo ple，you’ll be a good veterinary surgeon.

第三部分写作（共两节，满分45分）

第一节阅读表达（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）

阅读下面的文章，按要求完成56~60题。

—and it can be surprisingly beneficial to your physical and mental health.

So how do you start forgiveness？Try following these steps：

Calm yourse lf. To calm your anger，try a simple stress-management technique.“Take a couple of breaths and think of something that gives you pleasure：a beautiful scene in nature，someone you love，” Luskin says.

Don’t wait for an apology.“Many times the person who hurt y ou has no intention of apologizing，” Luskin says.“They may have wanted to hurt you or they just don’t see things the same way. So if you wait for people to apologize，you could be waiting an awfully long time.”

Take the control away from your offender. Mentally replaying your hurt gives power to the person who caused you pain.“Instead of focusing on your wounded feelings，learn to look for the love，beauty and kindness around you，” Luskin says.

Try to see things from the other person’s perspective. If you

und erstand that person，you may realize that he or she was acting out of ignorance，fear—even love. To gain perspective，you may want to write a letter to yourself from your offender’s point of view.

Don’t forget to forgive yourself.“For some people，forgiving

t hemselves is the biggest challenge，”Luskin says.“But it can rob you of your self-confidence if .”

56.What is the best title of the passage？（Please answer within 10 words.）

57.Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one？

If you always keep your hurt in mind，you will encourage the person who hurt you.

59.Which advice is the most difficult for you to

follow？Why？（Please answer within 30 words.）

60. Translate the underlined sentence in the passage into Chinese.

第二节书面表达（满分30分）

养成良好的习惯是身体健康的保证。请以Good habits and

health为题写一篇词数为120~150的英语短文。

Good habits and health

答案与解析

1.D

本题考查时态。第一个空“我”不知道Ann生病这件事是在这之前不知道，所以用一般过去时；得知他人生病住院，所以要去看望，属于临时的一种决定应该用will，若要表达有计划、打算要做某事通常用be going to。

2.C be eager for sth.表示“渴望某事”；be anxious about

sb./sth.表示“为某人/某事担心”。

3.C make sure此处意为“确保，保证”；be

sure意为“有把握”。句意为“请确保每个人都知道会议的时间”。

4.A would

rather后面跟虚拟语气的从句。表示与现在或将来的事实相反时，从句经常用一般过去时。

5.D have difficulty （in） doing sth.表示“做某事有困难”；make oneself

done表示“使某人自己被……”。句意为“当我第一次来中国的时候，我很难让别人理解我的意思”。

6.A

句意：起居室干净又整洁，为做饭准备的餐桌也已摆好。with后跟复合结构，a table与lay之间为逻辑上的被动关系，且有already暗示，故空白处应用过去分词表被动和完成。

7.B

此题考查pain的用法。该句意思是：“他正遭受着胃痛，但他依然在工作。”“或许他知道不劳无获。”pain意为“疼痛，痛苦”，可作可数名词也可作不可数名词，pains意为“辛劳，辛苦”，常用于谚语“不劳无获”，即“No pains, no gains.”故选B。

8.C

feed，raise，support和keep都可表示“养活，供养”。只有rise表示“上升”，用在此处不当。

9.C句意：在他回家的路上，他在公共汽车上听到一个有趣的故事。很显然是“偶尔听到，无意识地听到”。

10.A keep...from doing/being

done是固定搭配，意为“阻止……做/被……”。其中from不能省略。

11.A because

of是介词短语，后面可以接名词；because是连词，后面需要接从句；as a result后面需要加of才能跟名词；as作介词，可以表示“作为”。根据题意可知应选A。

12.A 该句意思是：锻炼是保持健康的一种好方法。take

exercise意为“进行锻炼”，是固定短语。另外，do

exercises是固定短语，表示“做练习”，与句意不符，所以不选C。注意题干缺主语，B项用了动词原形，属于结构运用错误。故选A。

13.C 句意：我们如果坐在公共汽车的前部，会有一个更好的视野。the front

of...“……的前部（指某一范围内的前部）”；view表示“（一次）观看；一睹；一览”时，为可数名词。

14.D 本句意思为：你能想起一些与健康有关的中国谚语吗？think

over表示“仔细考虑”；think out意思是“想出（新的观点、计划）”；think of表示“想起，记起”。

15.C

本题考查同义词辨析。fit和suit均有“适合”之意。fit可作动词、形容词，作动词时常指衣服、鞋帽的大小、尺寸合适；而suit主要指颜色、款式合适或匹配；fit作形容词时，其搭配是be fit for，指某人适合做某项工作等。

16.C A、B、C三项都可构成It is reported/said/thought

that...句型，根据意义只能选C。

17.B not only...but

（also）...为固定短语，意为“不但……而且……”，also常可省略。

18.A 从下文可知摄影师的工作有时还是很危险的。

19.A 短语aim at意为“目的是，目标是”。

20.D when此处相当于just at that moment。

21.D them指代two photographers。

22.C get a sight of为固定短语，意为“看到，看见”。

23.B 他们发现了一只棕熊，感到非常兴奋。

24.C keep on doing...意为“不断做……”。

25.C run around意为“到处跑”，其他三项不符合题意。

26.B上文指出两个摄影师一起去森林里旅行。one...the

other...指“一个……另一个……”。

27.C 由下文知，这个人是在装死。

28.A all over “遍布，遍及”。

29.B hold one’s breath意为“屏住呼吸”。

30.B 长在树上的花或果实用on the tree；指外来的东西在树上用in the tree。

31.D 令人兴奋的场面。

32.A

disappointedly表示“失望地；扫兴地”。B、C、D三项与文义不相符。

33.A

dead是形容词，意为“死的”。dying则意为“要死的”，不符合题意。

34.D the same...as...是固定搭配，意为“与……相同的……”。

35.D lose no chance意为“没有失去/错过机会”。

36.A 关于正确的阅读速度判断题。原文第二段给出了答案。

37.C 由第三段可知答案。

38.C 选读方法的判断题。原文第四段给出了答案。

39.D 阅读训练频率的判断题。原文最后一句体现了答案。

40.C

细节理解题。文章第一段告诉我们这些建议是专门为老年人设计的，其中if

you’re old为提示。

41.D

细节理解题。文章第二段是ICAA给出的第一条建议：要去体检，咨询医生健身注

意事项，故选D项。

42.C 细节理解题。Start

slowly.这部分指出多数人会非常兴奋，有时会锻炼过度。为了避免这一点可以

对你经常参与的活动制订一个基准线，并制订一个适合自己的进度表，故选C项。

43.A 指代题。根据全文大意可知，此处的it指的是健身活动。

44.C 细节理解题。根据第一段的 “It has been noted that every day millions of people visit Google and Yahoo in search of health care informat ion.”可知，现在不少人访问Google和Yahoo的目的是获取医疗保健方

面的信息。

45.A

细节理解题。根据第二段可知，许多专业的医疗保健网站为访问者提供订阅医疗

保健通讯的机会，人们通过订阅这些通讯可以及时地获取最新的医疗信息。

46.D推理判断题。根据第三段中的“...most health care professionals subscribe to professional health care

newsletters...”可知，大多数的专业的医务人员也订阅专业的医疗保健通讯，

由此可以推断出他们中的很多人也访问医疗保健网站。

47.C

词义猜测题。根据上下文的语境，这里是说：通常情况下，只要按照这些医疗保

健网站上列举的建议（tips）去做，没有医学背景的普通人也可以过上幸福、健

康的生活。第一段反复出现tips是提示。

48. C 由第一段的内容可知，人和动物在选择食物上有许多相似之处。

49.A 由第二段的描述可知，the white butterfly和panda都只吃一种食物。

50.A 由第二段最后一句可知。

51. D

最后一段主要讲人们经常吃自己喜欢的食物，而不会太在意饮食健康问题。

52.A

标题判断题。认真阅读并分析原文不难发现，本文自始至终都在讲述Ellen

Logan在假日旅馆的工作状况。

53.A 词义猜测题。由该词所在句中的“to care for small

animals”可知，答案必须与照料小动物有关，由此不难选出答案。

54.D 细节推断题。由原文第四段中的“You don’t have to know much about food to be a good waitress，but yo u do have to know a lot about people.”可知答案。

55.C归纳综合题。认真阅读原文第五段的内容可知，商人、夫妻和拿不定主意的人来到Holiday

Inn的要求各不相同，但都在这里得到满足，可见是这儿的友好氛围吸引他们到这里来的。

56. The Art of Forgiveness

57. Mentally replaying your hurt gives power to the person who caused you pain.

58. you don’t do it/you don’t forgive yourself

59. Answers may vary.

60.如果你理解对方/如果你站在对方的立场上，你也许会意识到他或她是因为无知、害怕——甚至是爱才那样做的。

One possible version:

Good habits and health

We all know good habits are closely connected with health. The pictures above right show us that we should form good habits of cleanliness, diet, exercise and rest. In detail, we should often open windows to let fresh air in; we should wash hands as often as possible to keep them clean; our clothes should be changed and washed often; to exercise regularly can be beneficial for us—whether the young or the old. Of course, to have a balanced diet is very important. Besides, to go to bed early is helpful, which can make us relaxed and energetic.

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高一英语必修二课文翻译 Have you ever wanted to be part of a band as a famous singer or musician? Have you ever dreamed of playing in front of thousands of people at a concert, at which everyone is clapping and appreciating your music? Do you sing karaoke and pretend you are a famous singer like Song Zuying or Liu Huan? To be honest, a lot of people attach great importance to becoming rich and famous. But just how do people form a band? Many musicians meet and form a band because they like to write and play their own music. They may start as a group of high-school students, for whom practising their music in someones house is the first step to fame. Sometimes they may ptey to passers-by in the street or subway so that they can earn some extra money for themselves or to pay for their instruments. Later they may give performances in pubs or clubs, for which they are paid in cash. Of course they hope to make records in a studio and sell millions of copies to become millionaires! However, there was one band that started in a different way. It was called the Monkees and began as a TV show. The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music, most of which was based loosely on the Beatles. The TV organizers had planned to find four musicians who could act as well as sing. They put an advertisement in a newspaper looking for rock musicians, but they could only find one who was good enough. They had to use actors for the other three members of the band. As some of these actors could not sing well enough，they had to rely on other musicians to help them. So during the broadcasts they just pretended to sing. Anyhow their performances were humorous enough to be copied by other groups. They were so popular that their fans formed clubs in order to get more familiar with them. Each week on TV，the Monkees would play and sing songs written by other musicians. However。 after a year or so in which they became more serious about their work，the Monkees started to play and sing their own songs like a real band. Then they produced their own records and started touring and playing their own music. In the USA they became even more popular than the Beatles and sold even more records. The band broke up about 1970，but happily they reunited in the mid-1980s. They produced a new record in 1996。并非乐队的乐队

(完整word版)人教版高一英语必修二英语课文原文(2)

Frederick William Ⅰ，the King of Prussia , could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history . This gift was the Amber Room , which was given this name because several tons of amber were used to make it . The amber which was selected had a beautiful yellow-brown colour like honey . The design of the room was in the fancy style popular in those days . It was also a treasure decorated with gold and jewels , which took the country's best artists about ten years to make . In fact , the room was not made to be a gift . It was designed for the palace of Frederick Ⅰ. However, the next King of Prussia , Frederick William Ⅰ,to whom the amber room belonged, decided not to keep it. In 1716 he gave it to Peter the Great. In return , the Czar sent him a troop of his best soldiers. So the Amber Room because part of the Czar's winter palace in St Petersburg.About four metres long, the room served as a small reception hall for important visitors . Later,Catherine Ⅱhad the Amber Room moved to a palace outside St Petersburg where she spent her summers. She told her artists to add more details to it .In 1770 the room was completed the way she wanted . Almost six hundred candles lit the room ,and its mirrors and pictures shone like gold. Sadly , although the Amber Room was considered one of the wonders of the world , it is now missing . In September 1941, the Nazi army was near St Petersburg . This was a time when the two countries were at war . Before the Nazis could get to the summer palace , the Russians were able to remove some furniture and small art objects from the Amber Room . However , some of the Nazis secretly stole the room itself . In less than two days 100,000 pieces were put inside twenty-seven woooden boxs . There is no doubt that the boxs were then put on a train for Konigsberg, which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea . After that, what happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery . Recently , the Russians and Germans have built a new Amber Room at the summer palace . By studying old photos of the former Amber Room , they have made the new one look like the old one .In 2003 it was ready for the people of St Petersburg when they celebrated the 300th birthday of their city . A FACT OR AN OPINION? What is a fact? Is it something that people believe? No. A fact is anything that can be proved. For example, it can be proved that China has more people than any other country in the world. This is a fact. Then what is an opinion? An opinion is what someone believes is true but has not been proved. So an opinion is not good evidence in a trial. For example, it is an opinion if you say “Cats are better pets than dogs”. It may be true, but it is difficult to prove. Some people may not agree with this opinion but they also cannot prove that they are right. In a trial, a judge must decide which eyewit nesses to believe and which not to believe. The judge does not consider what each eyewitness looks like or where that person lives or works. He/she only cares about whether the eyewitness has given true information, which must be facts rather than opinions. This kind of information is called evidence. Unit 2 AN INTERVIEW Pausanias, who was a Greek writer about 2,000 years ago, has come on a magical journey on March 18th 2007 to find out about the present-day Olympic Games. He is now interviewing Li Yan, a volunteer for the 2008 Olympic Games.

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牛津高中英语模块五第3单元reading复习(最新版)

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英语语法大全第一部分：词类、句子成分和构词法： 1、词类：英语词类分十种：名词、形容词、代词、数词、冠词、动词、副词、介词、连词、感叹词。 1、名词(n.)：表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。如：boy, morning, bag, ball, class, orange. 2、代词(pron.)：主要用来代替名词。如：who, she, you, it . 3、形容词(adj..)：表示人或事物的性质或特征。如：good, right, white, orange . 4、数词(num.)：表示数目或事物的顺序。如：one, two, three, first, second, third, fourth. 5、动词(v.)：表示动作或状态。如：am, is, are, have, see . 6、副词(adv.)：修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,说明时间、地点、程度等。如：now, very, here, often, quietly, slowly. 7、冠词(art..)：用在名词前,帮助说明名词。如：a, an, the. 8、介词(prep.)：表示它后面的名词或代词与其他句子成分的关系。如in, on, from, above, behind. 9、连词(conj.)：用来连接词、短语或句子。如and, but, before . 10、感叹词(interj..)表示喜、怒、哀、乐等感情。如：oh, well, hi, hello. 2、句子成分：英语句子成分分为七种：主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、表语、宾语补足语。 1、主语是句子所要说的人或事物,回答是“谁”或者“什么”。通常用名词或代词担任。如：I‘m Miss Green.(我是格林小姐) 2、谓语动词说明主语的动作或状态,回答“做(什么)”。主要由动词担任。如：Jack cleans the room every day. (杰克每天打扫房间) 3、表语在系动词之后,说明主语的身份或特征,回答是“什么”或者“怎么样”。通常由名词、代词或形容词担任。如：My name is Ping ping .(我的名字叫萍萍) 4、宾语表示及物动词的对象或结果,回答做的是“什么”。通常由名词或代词担任。如： He can spell the word.(他能拼这个词) 有些及物动词带有两个宾语,一个指物,一个指人。指物的叫直接宾语,指人的叫间接宾语。间接宾语一般放在直接宾语的前面。如：He wrote me a letter . (他给我写了一封信) 有时可把介词to或for加在间接宾语前构成短语,放在直接宾语后面,来强调间接宾语。如：He wrote a letter to me . (他给我写了一封信) 5、定语修饰名词或代词,通常由形容词、代词、数词等担任。如： Shanghai is a big city .(上海是个大城市) 6、状语用来修饰动词、形容词、副词,通常由副词担任。如：He works hard .(他工作努力) 7、宾语补足语用来说明宾语怎么样或干什么,通常由形容词或动词充当。如：They usually keep their classroom clean.(他们通常让教室保持清洁)/ He often helps me do my lessons.(他常常帮我做功课)/ The teacher wanted me to learn French all by myself.(老师要我自学法语) ☆同位语通常紧跟在名词、代词后面,进一步说明它的情况。如：Where is your classmate Tom ?(你的同学汤姆在哪里？) 3、构词法：英语构词法主要有：合成法、派生法和转换法。 1、合成法：如：spaceship, headache, basketball, playground等等。 2、派生法： (1)派生名词：①动词+er/or②动词+ing③动词+(t)ion④形容词+ness⑤其他,如： inventor, learner, swimming, congratulation, kindness, carelessness, knowledge (2)派生形容词：①名词+y②名词+ful③动词+ing/ed④friendly⑤dangerous⑥ Chinese; Japanese⑦English⑧French⑨German⑩国名+(i)an如：snowy, sunny, hopeful, beautiful, interesting, follwing, daily(每日的),nervous, delicious (3)派生副词：①形容词+ly ②其它,如：slowly, angrily, full→fully, good→well, possible

英语必修二课文原文

人教版新课标必修2u n i t1课文原文和翻译w o r d格式 IN SEARCH OF THE AMBER ROOM Frederick William Ⅰ，the King of Prussia , could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history . This gift was the Amber Room , which was given this name because several tons of amber were used to make it . The amber which was selected had a beautiful yellow-brown colour like honey . The design of the room was in the fancy style popular in those days . It was also a treasure decorated with gold and jewels , which took the country's best artists about ten years to make . In fact , the room was not made to be a gift . It was designed for the palace of Frederick Ⅰ. However, the next King of Prussia , Frederick William Ⅰ,to whom the amber room belonged, decided not to keep it. In 1716 he gave it to Peter the Great. In return , the Czar sent him a troop of his best soldiers. So the Amber Room because part of the Czar's winter palace in St four metres long, the room served as a small reception hall for important visitors . Later,Catherine Ⅱhad the Amber Room moved to a palace outside St Petersburg where she spent her summers. She told her artists to add more details to it .In 1770 the room was completed the way she wanted . Almost six hundred candles lit the room ,and its mirrors and pictures shone like gold. Sadly , although the Amber Room was considered one of the wonders of the world , it is now missing . In September 1941, the Nazi army was near St Petersburg . This was a time when the two countries were at war . Before the Nazis could get to the summer palace , the Russians were able to remove some furniture and small art objects from the Amber Room . However , some of the Nazis secretly stole the room itself . In less than two days 100,000 pieces were put inside twenty-seven woooden boxs . There is no doubt that the boxs were then put on a train for Konigsberg, which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea . After that, what happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery . Recently , the Russians and Germans have built a new Amber Room at the summer palace . By studying old photos of the former Amber Room , they have made the new one look like the old one .In 2003 it was ready for the people of St Petersburg when they celebrated the 300th birthday of their city . A FACT OR AN OPINION What is a fact Is it something that people believe No. A fact is anything that can be proved. For example, it can be proved that China has more people than any other country in the world. This is a fact. Then what is an opinion An opinion is what someone believes is true but has not been proved. So an opinion is not good evidence in a trial. For example, it is an opinion if you say “Cats are better pets than dogs”. It may be true, but it is difficult to prove. Some peo ple may not agree with this opinion but they also cannot prove that they are right. In a trial, a judge must decide which eyewitnesses to believe and which not to believe. The judge does not consider what each eyewitness looks like or where that person lives or works. He/she only cares about whether the eyewitness has given true information, which must be facts rather than opinions. This kind of information is called evidence. 人教版新课标必修2 unit2 课文原文word格式 AN INTERVIEW Pausanias, who was a Greek writer about 2,000 years ago, has come on a magical journey on March 18th 2007 to find out about the present-day Olympic Games. He is now interviewing Li Yan, a volunteer for the 2008 Olympic Games.