English英语专八学习复习资料
英语专八高频词组地道搭配1800个
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01 (主动)责骂某人to call sb down
02 以某人为榜样学习to take after one’s example
03 视某事为最重要的事to place sth ahead of anything else
04 视某事为最重要的事to put sth first
05 开夜车to burn the midnight oil
06 贫困生financially-strapped students
07 经济中心economic hub
08 不动摇,坚持自己的立场to stand my ground
09 坚持自己的立场to stick to my guns
10 非常关心give all my concern to sth
11 沉溺于酗酒be enslaved to drinking
12 去哪里(方向)to make for sp
13 狼吞虎咽to gulp down sth
14 厌倦to sicken of sth/doing sth
15 智勇双全to combine wisdom with courage
16 土崩瓦解to fall to pieces
17 土崩瓦解to go to pieces
18 发动(汽车)to start up (car)
19 知识来自于实践knowledge starts with practice
20 汲取知识to come by knowledge
21 泄露秘密to leak out secrets
22 未经允许without permission
23 (事情)发生come about
24 解释固定搭配:to explain sth to sb
25 以……为代价at the expense of sth
26 以……为代价at the cost of sth
27 以……为代价at the price of sth
28 在某领域很擅长,如同专家be expert (名词形容词皆可)at/in sth
29 给某人留下某物固定搭配:Mom reserved a piece of cake for her children
30 花钱/时间在某人身上to expend time/money on sb
31 松了口气to exhale in relief
32 松了口气to breathe a sigh of relief
33 排放废气to give off exhaust
34 废气exhaust fumes
35 给某人带来伤害to cause much damage to sb/sth
36使某人遭到不幸bring sb to grief
37 (主动)遭到不幸come to grief
38 被责骂be taken to task
39 在……的背景下against the backdrop of sth
40 在……的背景下sth is set exactly against this background
41 炸毁某物to blow up sth
42 故意破坏的行为an act of sabotage
43 吸引人们to enthrall the minds of people
44 卷入get entangled in sth
45 陷入get embroiled in sth
46 接着……发生to ensue from sth
47 下一年the ensuing year
48 沉溺于坏习惯be enslaved to a bad habit
49非常关心某事sth is of great concern to me
50 抚养孩子长大to bring up children
51 在蜜罐中长大be brought up in a honey jar
52(艰辛地)找工作to pick up a job
53 到处,四处here and there
54 把重点放在to place weight on sth
55 精神支柱spiritual pillar
56 昂扬的斗志high-spirited
57 顽强的毅力firmly-determined
58 为祖国争得荣誉to win honors for our country
59 站起来to raise to one's feet
60(费劲地)站起来to struggle to one's feet
61 交叉双臂to fold one's arms
62 双手抚脸to put one's palms on one's cheek
63 摸下巴to rub one's chin
64 耸肩to shrug one's shoulders
65 电影特写movie close-up
66 电影卖座This movie is a big draw at the box office
67 故事片feature film
68 电影首映movie premiere
69 电影发烧友movie zealot
70 戒烟to quit smoking
71 戒烟to abstain from cigarettes
72 戒烟to lay off smoking
73 戒毒to quit drugs
74 戒毒to quit taking drugs
75 戒毒to get off drugs
76 接触其他文化get into touch with other cultures
77 掠夺他国资源to plunder a country of its resources
78 一流的设施state-of-the-art facilities
79 勉强及格to scrape through an exam
80 侦探小说whodunit = detective novels/stories
81 和……相冲be offensive to……
82 把……考虑进来to take sth into consideration
83把……考虑进来to take sth into full account
84 进一步思索、考虑on second thought
85 是恰当的示例be a good case in point
86 明显特征a striking feature
87 毫不夸张without exaggeration
88 开拓眼界to expand one’s mind
89 开拓视野to broaden one’s mind
90 微笑是一个人最好的名片one’s smile is the best name card of sb
91 传承精神to carry forward the spirit of sth
92 侵害名誉to jeopardize one’s reputation
93 服用兴奋剂to take stimulants
94 性骚扰sexual harassment
95 时尚圈vogue/fashion world
96 一时时尚a passing vogue
97 一时热潮a passing fad
98 进行严厉处罚to impose serious penalties
99 值得称赞to deserve commendation
100 广泛认同be widely endorsed
101 不足之处defect = drawback
102 经济平稳发展sound economic growth
103 假药shoddy medicine
104 假药bogus medicine
105 假证件forged document
106 声名狼藉to have ill fame
107 声名狼藉be of ill-repute
108 黄金时段节目prime-time TV program
109 大腕top notch
110 谐星comic star
111 快速瞥了一眼to catch a brief glimpse of sth
112 偷瞄to cast covert glances at sth
113 受欢迎be well-received
114 受欢迎to receive a warm welcome
115 受到热情招待to receive a hearty reception
116 矢志不渝undying loyalty
117 早恋to have premature love affairs
118 以自我为中心的be self-centered
119 误入歧途(主动)to go astray
120 把某人引向歧途to lead sb astray
121 没有养成自觉性not to attain initiative
122 渐渐摧毁孩子的一生to ruin the child for life
123 流露自卑情绪to show a sense of inferiority
124 有自卑情结have an inferiority complex
125 十分忧虑(某物,如考试)to show great concern over sth
126 倾心交谈to have heart-to-heart chats with sb
127 性侵犯sexual assault
128 对某人期望过高to expect too much of sb
129 明智的父母judicious parents
130 对……沮丧be despondent about sth
131 为了某事向某人表示感谢to express my gratitude to sb for sth 132 不理睬to shrug off sth
133 牢牢抓住机会to snatch at a chance
134 抓住机会to jump at a chance
135 一怒之下in a fit of rage
136过严的家教too rigid parental cultivation
137 对……一视同仁to treat sth alike
138 对……漠不关心be neglectful of sth
139 对……漠不关心be indifferent to sth
140 控制不住to have no control over sth
141 把……控制住to bring sth under control
142 管不住be beyond one’s control
143 大饱眼福to feast one’s eyes on sth
144 促成逆反行为to foster rebellion acts
145 改正坏习惯to cure sb of a bad habit
146 花钱大手大脚to spend money like water
147 花钱无度be spendthrift
148 供上大学to send children to college
149 节省开支to skimp on expenditures
150 帮助某人摆脱(困境)to help sb out of sth
151 财务困境financial predicament
152 楷模role model
153 树立良好榜样to present a good role model for sb 154 树立良好榜样to set a good example to sb
155 老年人(总称)the elders
156 向某人指教to turn to sb for guidance
157 展现良好品质to practice a good virtue of sth 158 孝顺父母be filial to parents
159 一丝希望a gleam of hope
160 一线希望a glimmer of hope
161 微小的希望(几乎不可能)a slender hope
161 工作前景job prospects
162 使……居于次要地位to subordinate A to B
163 自吹自擂to blow on e’s own horn
164 自夸to blow one’s own trumpet
165 摆架子to put on airs
166 逃学to play truant
167 白手起家to make money starting from scratch 168 怀疑be skeptical about sth
169 争权to scramble for power
170 如期举行be held as scheduled
171 非常喜欢be partial to sth
172 偏袒,有倾向be partial towards sth
173 跟上步伐to keep pace with sth
174 跟上步伐to keep abreast of sth
175 对……持乐观态度be optimistic about sth
176 妨碍司法公正to obstruct justice
177 妨碍司法公正to pervert the course of justice
178 鉴于in the light of sth
179 自由at liberty
180 解放,释放(如压力,痛苦等)to liberate sb from sth 181 解放to emancipate sb from sth
182 空暇时间at one’s leasure
183 普遍持有的观点a widely-held perspective on sth
184 间隔长(两者间)at long intervals
185 间隔短,经常,时常at short intervals
186 推动,激励to give an impulse to sth
187 虚度光阴to idle away time
188 虚度光阴to dawdle away time
189 无所事事to loiter away time
190 热闹,繁华hustle and bustle
191 让位(本意)to take a back seat to sth
192 让位(引申)to give way to sth
193 缓解焦虑to ease anxiety about sth
194 永久和平durable peace
195 沉闷as dull as ditchwater
196 被怀疑中sth is in doubt
197 无疑be beyond doubt
198 国外产品foreign-made products
199 本土品牌domestic brands
200 与某人狼狈为奸to work hand in glove with sb
201 指点某人to enlighten sb on sth
202 当今社会present-day society
203 持有积极的角度看问题look at sth from a positive perspective/angle
204 生活水平living standards of people
205 设计自己的人生轨道to chart our course of our lives
206 收获成果to come to fruition
207 把辛勤的劳动换成了累累硕果to bring sth to fruition
208 每况愈下be on the ebb
209 每况愈下be on the decline
210 每况愈下be on the wane
211 派上用场to come in handy
212 无法逾越的困难an insuperable difficult
213 咬紧牙关to grit one’s teeth
214 心痛欲绝to grieve over sth
215 伤心做某事to grieve to do sth
216 掌握本质要点to grasp one’s essentials
217 生某人气be furious with sb at sth
218 向……皱眉头to frown at sb
219 对……不满意to frown on sth
220 丝毫不考虑without giving any thought for sth 221 根除贫困to eradicate poverty from the world
222 在视线中消失to vanish from sight
223 消失to vanish like a bubble
224 消失to vanish into the void
225 天生就有(某种才华)be endowed with sth
226 被崇高的精神鼓舞be animated by a lofty spirit 227 使努力白费to make efforts go down the drain
228 容易接受be receptive to sb
229 偏离to diverge from sth
230 书本中汲取的知识knowledge distilled from books 231 存在come into existence
232 分歧to dissent from sth
233 使……陷入混乱to throw sth into disorder
234 在……之后发生in the wake of sth
235 对……失望be disillusioned with sth
236 对……不抱期望be disenchanted with sth
237 优点和缺点upside and downside
238 补上落下的课业to make up the lost study
239 一把双刃剑a double-edged sword
240 记忆的片段memory extracts
241 来回挪步to pace back and forth
242 没有片刻停歇without minute s’ pause
243 没有停顿without a pause
244 溜走了(如机会)to slip away
245 悲伤和高兴的交融a mixture of sadness and happiness 246 迷茫be in a daze
247 挖掘价值to dig out value
248 战胜困难to surmount difficulties
249 孩子成长的阶段during child’s formative years
250 生命内在的真谛the hidden truth of life
251 瘫痪(如交通)a complete standstill
252 与……相结合be aligned with sth
253 面对in the face of sth
254 收获to reap benefits
255 中心in the center of sth
256 仔细琢磨to brood on sth
257 细想to ponder on sth
258 仔细考虑to chew on/over sth
259 大批的人the great bulk of people
260 瘫痪(动词)(如交通)to come to a standstill 261 现代生活modern living
262 学习的各方面every facet of study
263 快消失殆尽,渐渐消失be a dying breed
264 老年人的圈子the domain of the older generation 265 大规模in a big way
266 多才多艺versatile people
267 快速增长的人口the burgeoning human population 268 迫切的需求crying demands/needs for sth
269 野生动物栖息地wildlife habitat area
270 濒临灭绝的物种endangered species
271 更好地理解to gain a better understanding of sth 272 瞻性的决策proactive decisions
273 使用法律手段to implement legislation
274 安排轻重缓急to sort out priorities
275 心理健康mental health
276 尽最大努力to go to great lengths to do sth
277 竭尽全力to go all out to do sth
278 尽某人最大努力to go out of one’s way to do sth
279 嫉妒be jealous of sth
280 钦慕(更带有羡慕感,而不是嫉妒)be envious of sth
281 丰富的工作经验a wealth of experience
282 按各自的职业轨道发展to proceed along one’s own career path 283 开明的态度an open-minded attitude
284 分配任务to allocate tasks to sb
285 明确的目标a defined goal
286 明确的职责well-defined responsibilities
287 共同努力a coordinated effort
288 共同努力a joint effort
289 与某人相处融洽to get along with sb
290 提出不同的观点to think out of the box
291 总体而言as a whole
292 总体上on the whole
293 因……而筋疲力尽be exhausted with sth
294 融入(如朋友圈子,工作环境)to fit into sth
295融入to fit in with sth
296 工作体系work regime
297 实战的工作经验(强调不是纸上谈兵)hands-on working experience
298 无经验的学生unskilled and inexperienced students 299 不断更新的信息up-to-date information
300 不断更新be kept up to date
301 从一开始at the start
302 筋疲力尽to exhaust all one’s energy
303 加分to chalk up marks
304 将有的进步prospective progress
305 ……的本质at the heart of sth
306 一去不复返be gone once and for all
307 用……的语调in…terms
308 控制to place restrictions on sth
309 被局限于某地be confined to sp
310 受限做某事be restricted to doing sth
311 映入眼帘to come into sight
312 引起注意to come into notice
313 大相径庭a drastic departure from sth
314 尽全力to go all out to do sth
315 义不容辞be incumbent upon sb to do sth
316 洒满阳光be flooded with sunshine
317 很大程度a great deal
318 清醒to sober up
319 接连不断to do sth at a stretch
320 欣喜若狂to go into raptures
321 撤离be evacuated from sp
322 反对(某人)to turn against sb
323 反抗(某人)to react against sb
324 置身事外to remain aloof from sth
325 写下、记下be set down
326 注入新生命to breathe new life into sth
327 注入新活力to inject new vigor into sth
328 打基础to pave the way for sth
329 随着时间的流逝with the passage of time
330 一时幸运a stroke of fortune
331 使某人思考sth sets sb thinking that…
332 按原计划to go as planned
333 摆脱瓶颈to break through a bottleneck
334 升职中与工作能力无关的困难、障碍the glass ceiling 335 古往今来down through the ages
336 旨在be aimed at sth
337 以……为目标be targeted at sth
338 以……为方向be oriented towards sth
339 怂恿某人做某事to entice sb into doing sth
340 诱使某人不做某事to entice sb away from sth
341 有争议的话题a controversial subject
342 有争议的话题a contentious subject
343 把……放在首位to put sth in the forefront of sth 344 体育场馆sporting venue
345 大气污染atmospheric pollution
346 副作用side effects
347 逆境adverse circumstances
348 模仿某人行为、动作to emulate actions of sb 349 毫不相关be completely divorced from sth
350 肆无忌惮的攻击unscrupulous attachs
351 歪曲的事实distorted facts
352 设定限制to set a limit to sth
353 没有限制there be no limits to sth
354 等同于amount to
355 跳槽job-hopping
356 底层at the bottom
357 底层on the ground floor
358 学会窍门to learn the ropes
359 大公司里的小职员a small fish in a big pond 360 假文凭fake diplomas
361 有利可图的行业a lucrative business
362 回忆过去to review the past
363 妨碍to get in the way of sth
364 养成习惯to get in the habit of sth
365 培养习惯to cultivate the habit of sth
366 闷闷不乐to have a blue moment
367 做出牺牲to make sacrifices
368 完全不一致be radically different from sth 369 被赐予sb is blessed with sth
370 退位to step down
371 退位to step aside
372 某人无法控制be beyond one’s grasp 373 被某物玷污be stained with sth
374 蚀刻be etched with sth
375 战胜困难to triumph over difficulties
376 崭新开始to make a brand-new start
377 声名远扬to have a solid reputation
378 一片混乱to get messy
379 逐步on a minute-by-minute basis
380 残疾和不幸disabilities and adversities 381 适当的be apposite to sth
382 仔细琢磨to reflect on sth
383 是……的反映a reflection of sth
384 心里总想着to brood over sth
385 热切渴望to have a feverish desire to do sth
386 对音乐有很高的鉴赏能力to have an exquisite ear for music 387 鬼鬼祟祟on the sly
388 成天做某事be glued to sth
389 适应于be geared to sth
390 与国际接轨to gear sth to the international conventions
391 丰富be rich in sth
392 丰富be abundant in sth
393 痛苦的回忆traumatic memories
394 听得入迷be held spellbound by sth
395 石油储量oil reserves
396 学术造诣academic prowess
397 专心从事to immerse oneself in sth
398(声音)回荡to resonate through sp
399 扑灭大火to put out the big fire
400 盛情款待a rapturous reception
401 对某物惊叹to marvel at sth
402 口才great oratory
403 鼓起勇气to take courage
404 冒险to take risks
405 不屈不挠to have indomitable courage
406 巡查to make rounds
407 支持某人to prop sb up
408 接受to come to accept sth
409 一扫而去be swept away
410 务实be down to earth
411 务实with a pragmatic attitude
412 看见to set one’s eyes on sth
413 贫困地区poverty-stricken areas
414 残酷的现实the harsh reality
415 合拍be in tune with sth
416 难以形容的美丽indescribable beauty 417 很难形容to defy simple description 418 下苦功夫painstaking efforts
419 出风头in the limelight
420 出风头、耀眼to sparkle in the spotlight 421 启发式的教育heuristic education
422 应试教育exam-oriented education
423 首屈一指be second to none
424 使某人筋疲力尽to wear sb out
425 使某人筋疲力尽to tire sb out
426 经常as often as not
427 市场more often than not
高中英语词组固定搭配 一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的 24个常用动词 agree to do sth.同意做某事 ask to do sth.要求做某事 choose to do sth.决定做某事 decide to do sth.决定做某事 expect to do sth.期待做某事 help to do sth.帮助做某事 hope to do sth.希望做某事 Iearn to do sth.学习做某事 man age to do sth.设法做某事 Offer to do sth.主动提出做某事 plan to do sth.计划做某事 PrePare to do sth.准备做某事 Prete nd to do Sth .假装做某事 Want to do sth.想要做某事 WiSh to do sth.希望做某事 二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词 advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事 allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事 ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事 bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事CaUSe sb. to do sth.导致某人做某事 drive sb. to do Sth .驱使某人做某事 expect sb. to do sth.期望某人做某事 get sb. to do sth.使(要)某人做某事 hate sb. to do sth.讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth.帮助某人做某事 in te nd sb. to do sth.打算要某人做某事 inVite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事 leave sb. to do sth.留下某人做某事 like sb. to do sth.喜欢某人做某事 mea n sb. to do sth.打算要某人做某事 need sb. to do sth.需要某人做某事 order sb. to do sth.命令某人做某事 Prefer sb. to do sth.宁愿某人做某事 remi nd sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事 teach sb. to do Sth教某人做某事 tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事 train sb. to do sth.训练某人做某事 trouble sb. to do sth.麻烦某人做某事 Wa nt sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事 WiSh sb. to do sth.希望某人做某事
初中英语固定搭配总结大全 一. 词汇 ⑴单词 1. 介词:in, on, under, behind, near, at, of 1). in表示"在……中","在……内"。例如: in our class 在我们班上 in my bag 在我的书包里 in the desk 在桌子里 in the classroom 在教室里 2). on 表示"在……上"。例如: on the wall 在墙上 on the desk 在桌子上 on the blackboard 在黑板上 3). under表示"在……下"。例如: under the tree 在树下 under the chair 在椅子下 under the bed 在床下 4). behind表示"在……后面"。例如: behind the door 在门后 behind the tree 在树后 5). near表示"在……附近"。例如: near the teacher's desk 在讲桌附近 near the bed 在床附近 6). at表示"在……处"。例如: at school 在学校 at home 在家 at the door 在门口 7). of 表示"……的"。例如: a picture of our classroom 我们教室的一幅画 a map of China 一张中国地图 2. 冠词a / an / the: 冠词一般位于所限定的名词前,用来署名名词所指的人或事物。冠词有不定冠词和定冠词两种。不定冠词有两个形式,即a和an。a用在以辅音音素开头的词前,如a book; an用在以元音音素开头的字母前,如an apple. a或an与可数名词单数连用,泛指某类人或某物中的一个。 This is a cat. 这是一只猫。
1. put down 放下 shut down 把…关上 cut down 砍掉 come down 下来、落下 slow down 减缓、放慢 sit down 坐下 write down 写下 get down 下来,降落 2. after all 毕竟.终究 after that 于是.然后 day after day 日复一日地 one after another 相继.挨次 soon after 不久以后 the day after tomorrow 后天 3. come up with 找到、提出 catch up with 赶上 wake up 弄醒、醒来 send up 发射 open up 开设、开办 grow up 长大 pick up 拾起、捡起 hands up 举手 eat up 吃光 clean up 打扫干净 give up doing sth.=stop doing sth. 放弃做某事4. arrive at/in + n. 到达 get to +n. 到达 reach + n. 到达 arrive / get +adv. 到达 5. get…back 退还,送回去.取回 give back 归还 come back 回来 at the back of 在…的后面 on the way (back)home 在回家路上 6. at least 至少 at breakfast 早餐时 at desk 在桌前 at once立刻,马上 at school 在上学 at the same time 同时 at work 在工作 be good at=do well in 擅长 laugh at 嘲笑 not…at all 一点也不
高中英语常用动词搭配五十组 1. agree agree to do sth.同意做某事agree with sb.同意某人的意见 agree to sth.同意~ agree on sth. 就…达成一致 2. ask ask for sth.请求ask sb. for sth.向某人请求得到… ask sb. for help向某人求助、 ask leave 请假 ask sb. for a day’s leave向某人请一天假ask for trouble自找麻烦 ask sb. to do要求某人做某事& ask to do 请求做某事 3. break break down出毛病,不运转break out爆发,突然发生 break in插嘴,打断说话. break into 闯入 break away from脱离,打破break off打断 break up打碎] break with 与…断绝关系break through突破,冲跨break the law犯法 4. bring bring about导致! bring back 带回,想起bring down降低,减少,使倒下bring forward提出 bring on使前进, bring in 引来,引进bring to使苏醒bring out取出,显示 bring up养育,培养; bring through 使度过困难,救活,穿越bring sth. into being使产生bring sth to an end使…结束 bring around说服,使…改变主意】 bring sth under 制服,镇压bring together使团结,使和解 5. call call for 请求,要求,为…而喊出,接,叫某人^ call on/ upon 号召,拜访 call out召集,大声叫call up召唤,召集,想起,打电话 call sb in 叫…进来— call by 顺道访问 6. carry carry out进行,开展,执行carry on继续,开展 carry back运回,拿回¥ carry away 运走,冲走carry off夺走,获得carry forward推进,发扬 carry sth in one’s arms抱着: carry sth about 随身携带 carry all/ everything before one 势如破竹carry sth too far把某事做得过分
高考完形填空高频词组及固定搭配汇总 1 a host of 大量 2 a test for检测目的 3 a test on对……进行测试 4 a test with检测手段 5 above all 最重要的; 6 according to根据 7 achieve equilibrium取得平衡 8 achieve one's purpose达到目的 9 achieve success 获得成功 10 achieve victory获得胜利 11 act on 遵照┄行动,作用于; 12 act on对…有影响 13 add up to 总计,合计 14 add… to 把…加到…. 15 adhere to 坚持,奉行; 16 after all 毕竟,均不合题意; 17 agree on对……取得一致意见 18 agree to同意 19 agree with sb.同意某人的话 20 along with 和┄一道,和┄一起; 21 alternate (with)交替; 22 amount to 合计,共计; 23 an equal to与……相当的人/物,(地位)相同的人 24 and yet然而 25 anything but 一点也不; 26 anything like像……那样的东西 27 anywhere near接近于 28 apart form除……之外尚有 29 apply to 向……申请,适用于 30 appreciation of对……的欣赏/赞赏 31 argue against 反对 32 as a result of作为……的结果,由于 33 as a result(作为结果,因此)表结果,用不用逗号隔开看情况而定; 34 as a whole 作为一个整体,整个看来 35 as far as …/are concerned就……而言 36 as for至于,就…方面说 37 as if好像,仿佛 38 as soon as一~就~ 39 as though好像,仿佛 40 as to 至于,关于; 41 as well也,一样 42 as yet迄今,到目前为止
小学常见词组与固定搭配60个 1. at home/at school 在家/在学校 2. look at 看;看着 3. be late for 迟到 4.put on 穿上;戴上 5. get up 起床 6. get on /get off 上、下(车,船) 7. go to work 上班 8. go home 回家 9. go to bed 上床睡觉 10. go to school 上学 11. go swimming 去游泳 12. go fishing 去钓鱼 13. go shopping 去购物 14. play computer games 玩(打)电脑游戏 15. come in 进来;请进 16. come on 快点;赶快 17. come back 回来 18. do one's homework 做作业 19. how many 多少(用于可数名词) 20. how much 多少(用于不可数名词) 21. how old (年龄)多大
22. watch TV 看电视 23. every day 每天 24. lots of 许多;大量 25. next to 临近的;在……旁边 26. by bike/bus/plane骑自行车;乘(公共汽车、飞机) 27. take photos/pictures 照相 28. talk to sb. 与……交谈 29. turn on/off 打开/关上 30. have breakfast/lunch/dinner吃(早餐、午餐、晚餐) 31. hurry up 快点 32. in a hurry 匆忙 33. sit down坐下 34. give out 分发 35. give …to 把……给 36. say hello to 向……问好 37. walk to 步行去;走路去 38. listen to 听 39 .four years ago 四年前 40. do morning exercises 做早操 41. ride bikes 骑自行车 42. turn left/turn right 转左/转右 43. good luck 好运气
迈入了小升初的行列。平时我在英语学习中, 过 收集、积累了一些常用的固定搭配词组 短语,经 大分类,整理,打印出来和大家分享。希望它能对 欢 ! 家的英语学习有所帮助,愿大家喜 A abit(of)有一点 abottle/glass/cupof一瓶/玻璃杯/茶杯 afew一些 akindof一种:一类 alittle一点;少量 apieceof一块(张,片,根) alotof=lotsof许多 amomentlater片刻之后 anumberof若干的;许多的 aboveall首先 accordingto按照 addto?增加 advisesb.todosth.建议某人去做某事 afterall毕竟 afterclass下课后
afterschool放学后 againandagain再三地 agreewith同意 alongwith和?一道 束 allover到处;结 allovertheworld全世界 allowsbtodosth允许某人去做某事allthebest一切顺利,万事如意 allday(long)整天;一天到晚alltheyearround全年 allthesame仍然 allthetime①一直;始终②老是(美国英语)answerfor对?负责 apartfrom除了 arguewith与?吵架 arriveat/in到达某地 arriveinaplace(加大地方)arriveataplace(加小地方) as?as?一样 as?asonecan(=as?aspossible)尽量asamatteroffact=infact其实 asaresult(作为)结果 asif仿佛? aslongas只要 asfaras就?来说 aswell同样 asthough好像
1. allow sb to do sth允许某人去做某事(后接动词不定式) My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework. 2. asked sb (not) to do sth叫某人做事某事(叫某人不要去做某事) My father asked me to study hard. He asked me not to swim alone. 3.be asked to do sth被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事 I was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday. 4. be afraid to do sth害怕做某事 She is afraid to ask me questions. 5. be afaid of doing sth害怕做某事 I am afraid of going out at night. 6. be afaid of sth害怕某物 He is afraid of snakes. 7. be amazed to do sth对做某事感到惊讶 He was amazed to meet the girl there. 8.be amazed at sth对某事感到惊讶 they were amazed at the news. 9. be busy doing/with sth忙于做某事(常考) I was busy washing my car at that time. 那时候我正忙于清洗我的车 I am busy with my work. 8. be coming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying(某些位移动词用进行时态时表将来) the bus is coming/the dog is dying. 9. be excited to do sth对做……感到兴奋 Jacky was excited to travel there by plane.
1.agree with sb 赞成某人agree to do sth 赞成做某事 2 all kinds of 各种各样a kind of 一样,一种 3 all over the world=the whole world =throughout the world 整个世界 4 along with同…一道,伴随… 5 ask for …求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西) 6 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 7 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do sth 叫某人不要做某事 8 at the beginning of ……的起初;…的开始 9 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾 10.be /feel confident of sth /that +从句 感觉/对什么有信心,自信 11. be afraid to do (of )sth =be scared to do(of )sth 恐惧,害怕… 12. be allowed to do 被允许做什么 allow doing sth 允许做某事 allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事 13 be angry with sb=be mad at sb 生某人的气 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth为什么而生某人气14. be ashamed to do sth 做…而感到羞愧 be ashamed of sb(doing) sth对某人做某事感到羞愧 15. be away from 远离,从…离开 16. be bad for 对什么有害 17. be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于… 18. be careful =look out =take care当心;小心 19. be different from…和什么不一样 20. be famous(well –known) for 以…著名 be famous(well–known) as 作为…而著名 21. be friendly to sb=be kind to sb=be good to sb 对某人友好 22. be from=come from 来自 23. be full of 装满…的be filled with 充满 24. be glad+to+do/从句 25. be good at(+doing)=do well in善于 26. be good for 对什么有好处 27. be happy to do 很高兴做某事 28. be helpful to sb 对某人有好处 29. be in good health 身体健康 30. be in trouble 处于困难中 31. be/get interested in=take an interest in 对某方面感兴趣 32. be late for=arrive late for 迟到 33. be like =take after 像… 34. be made from 由…制成(制成以后看不见原材料) 35. be made of 由…制成(制成以后还看得见原材料) 36. be popular with sb 受某人欢迎 37. be short for 表**的缩写 38.be sick in bed 生病在床 39. be sorry to do sth 做…而感到抱歉 be sorry for sb 对某人抱歉 40.be sorry to trouble sb 打扰某人感到抱歉 41. be strict in doing sth 严于做某事 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格 42. be supposed to do 被要求干什么43. be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心 be sure to do sth一定会做某事 44. the same as …和什么一样 45. get/be used to doing sth 习惯做某事 used to do sth过去常常做某事 be used for doing sth 被用来做 46. be worth doing 值得做什么 47. be(feel) afraid to do sth害怕做某事 be afraid of sth害怕…害怕某物 be afraid that 从句 48. because+句子because of +短语 49. begin to do=start to do 开始做某事 start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么50. borrow sth from sb 向…借… lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给…什么东西 51. bother 打扰bother sb to do sth打扰某人去做某事 52. by the end of 到…为止 53. call sb up= call sb=ring sb up=ring sb =telephone(phone) sb (up) 给某人打电话 54. catch up with sb 赶上某人 can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待的做某事 55. chat with sb 和某人闲谈 56. come up with=think of 提出,想出 cheer up 使…振奋起来 57. communicate with sb 和某人交流 58. consider + doing 考虑做什么 59. dance to 随着…跳舞 60. decide to do sth=make a decision to do sth 决定做 61. forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事 forget doing sth忘记曾经做过某事 62. mind +doing /从句/名词介意做某事 63. end up +doing 以做什么而结束 64. enjoy +doing喜欢 65. escape from 从…逃跑 66. expect to do sth 期待做某事 67. fall down 摔下来fall off 从哪摔下来 fall from 从…摔下来 68. fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么 69. find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样 70. find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样 71. finish 完成+doing(名词) feel like doing sth.=want to do sth = would like to do sth 想要做某事 72. fit to sb=be fit for sb =suit sb 适合某人 73. get /have sth down 做完,被(别人)做 74.get along well with sb=get on well with sb相处得好 75. get ready for=be ready for为什么而准备 76. get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦 77. give sth to sb=give sb sth 给某人某物 give up doing sth 放弃做某事 78. go on to do =continue to do sth 去做下一件事 go on doing=continue doing sth 继续做这件事 79.have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会 80. have been to …(地方)…去过某过地方 have gone to …(地方) 去了某地还没回来
一、常用固定搭配 1、with the help of 在……帮助下 under the leadership / care of 在……领导/关心下 2、be strict with sb 对……人要求严格 be strict in sth、对……事要求严格 3、at present=at the present time 目前 for the present 暂时 4、in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下 under the sun 在世界上 5、lie in 位于……之内 lie on 同……接壤 lie to 位于……之外 6、at least 至少 in the least 丝毫,一点 7、by name 名叫 in the name of 以……名义 8、in the air 空中,在流传 on the air 播出 9、in the way 挡路,障碍,用……方法 in a way 在某点上,在某种程度上 get one’s own way to do 随心所欲 give way 让步,屈服 lose one’s way 迷路 by the way 顺便说一下 on one’s w ay to 在去……的路上 come this way 这边走 10、at the corner 在拐角处(外角) in the corner 在角落里(内角) on the corner 在角落上(外角上) 11、judge by / from 根据……来判断 judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断 12、at the end (of) 在……结束时 at the beginning of 在……开始时 at the back of 在……背后,支持 at the age of ……岁时 at the foot of 在……脚下 at the bottom of 在……底部 at the top of 在……顶上 at/on the edge of 在……边上 13、in the course of 在……过程中 in the eyes of 从……观点看来,在……眼里 in the face of 面对,尽管,纵使
1接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词 afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事 agree to do sth. 同意做某事 arrange to do sth.安排做某事 ask to do sth. 要求做某事 beg to do sth. 请求做某事 care to do sth. 想要做某事 choose to do sth. 决定做某事 decide to do sth. 决定做某事 demand to do sth. 要求做某事 determine to do sth. 决心做某事 expect to do sth. 期待做某事 fear to do sth. 害怕做某事 help to do sth. 帮助做某事 hope to do sth. 希望做某事 learn to do sth. 学习做某事 manage to do sth. 设法做某事 offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 plan to do sth. 计划做某事 prepare to do sth. 准备做某事 pretend to do sth. 假装做某事 promise to do sth. 答应做某事 refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事 注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词 aim to do sth. 打算做某事 fail to do sth. 未能做某事 long to do sth. 渴望做某事 happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事 hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事 struggle to do sth. 努力做某事 2接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词 advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事 bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事 beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事 cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事 command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事 drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事 elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事 encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事 forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事 force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事
(一) 有关"look"的词组: look out当心look on旁观 look back on回忆look dow n on轻视look forward to 期待 有关"play"的词组: play for money赌钱play safe求稳 play the game为人正直play high 豪赌 有关"make"的固定搭配: make after追逐make as if 假装 make aw ay逃走make into变成 make off匆匆离开 有关"eye"的固定搭配: have an eye for识别keep an eye on留心turn a blind eye to 熟视无睹 see eye to eye看法一致 eye-opener使人惊奇的事物 blue-eyed受宠的 green-eyed嫉妒的 (二) 同一汉语意思,但可有多种表达方式 例如,"在……情况下"可有如下表达方法:
on...occasion,in...case,in(under)...condition on condition that,under(in)...ci r cumstance in (under)...situation (三) 英语搭配看似相仿,汉语意思却相去甚远out of question毫无疑问 out of the question不可能 report somebody告发 report to somebody向……汇报 be in the green 处于青春期 be in green 穿绿衣 be in the red 负债 be in red 穿红衣 give somebody a hand帮……的忙 give one's hand to somebody同意嫁给某人lose heart失去信心lose one's heart to 爱上二、"似会非会"的易误解词 critic批评家economic经济的 critical紧要的economical节俭的compliment赞美dairy牛奶场 complement补充diary 日记
初中英语常用词组与固定搭配 中考短语总结 1. …as soon as… 一… 就… Mary 一见到她弟弟就会告诉他这个消息。 Mary will tell her brother this message as soon as he sees him. 我们一到那儿就去爬山了。 We went climbing as soon as we arrived / got / reached there. 2. as + adj./adv.+ as… …和…一样(的/ 地)… not as(so)…as… …不如/ 不比… …. 李雷和吉母跑得一样快。 Li Lei runs as fast as Jim. 约翰和你的年龄不一样大。 John is not as (so) old as you. 这部电视剧不如那部有趣。(TV series) This TV series is not as (so) interesting as that one. 3. as +adj./adv.+ as possible 尽可能… 的/ 地… 我们在英语课上应该尽可能地多讲英语。 We should speak English as much as possible in English class. 你能不能尽可能慢一些读这个句子? Can you read the sentence as slowly as possible? 4. ask sb for sth 向某人要求某物当你迷路时,你可以向警察需求帮助。When you get lost, you can ask the police for help. 一些学生经常向父母要钱去玩电子游戏。(video games) Some students often ask their parents for money to play video games. 他向父母要一辆自行车作为生日礼物。 He asked his parents for a bicycle as his birthday present. 5. ask/ tell sb. (how) to do sth 询问/ 告诉某人如何做某事许多学生经常问老师如何才能学好英语。 Many students often ask their teachers how to learn English well. 让我来告诉你如何发邮件。 Let me tell you how to send an e-mail. 6. ask / tell /want sb (not) to do sth. 要求(让)/ 告诉/ 想要某人做(不做) 某事护士告诉我服用此药需一日三次,饭后服用。 The nurse told me to take this medicine three times a day after meals. 老师经常
高中英语词组固定搭配 一?接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词 afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事 ask to do sth. 要求做某事 beg to do sth. 请求做某事 care to do sth. 想要做某事 choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事 fear to do sth. 害怕做某事 help to do sth. 帮助做某事 hope to do sth. 希望做某事 learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事 offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 plan to do sth. 计划做某事 prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 want to do sth. 想要做某事 wish to do sth. 希望做某事 注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词: aim to do sth. 打算做某事 fail to do sth. 未能做某事 long to do sth. 渴望做某事 happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事 二?接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事 drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某
above all 首先,尤其重要的,最重要的 by accident 偶然,无意中 be active in 对(于)……很积极 add up to 合计为 admit one's mistake 承认错误 take/follow one's advice 接受某人的建议 give advice on 就……提出建议 advice sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事 the day after tomorrow 后天 after all 毕竟;终究 against one's will 违心 at the age of 在……岁时 achieve one's aim 实现目标 in the air 在空中;悬而未决 in the open air 在户外,在露天里 at the airport 在机场 the fire alarm 火警 be filled with anger 满腔怒火 be angry at sth. 因某人之言行而生气 be angry with sb. 生某人的气 make an announcement 通知 one after another 相继地,按顺序地 one another 相互,彼此(三者或三者以上之间) each other 相互(指两者之间) give no answer 没有回答 be anxious about 为……而担心 be anxious to do sth. 急于做某事 live apart 分开住 apart from 除了 make/offer an apology to sth. 因某事向 某人认错或道歉 argue with sb. about sth. 与某人争论某事 lay sth. aside 放在一边 ask sb. for advice/help 请某人指点/帮助 be astonished at sth. 惊讶于…… at one time 以前,曾经 pay attention to 注意 take a correct attitude towards sth. 对……抱正确的态度 attract one's attention 引起(注意,兴趣等) lie/swim on one's back 仰卧/仰泳 a bad cold 重感冒 two pieces of baggage 两件行李 keep/lose one's balance 保持/失去平衡 at the ball 在舞会上 have/take a cold bath 洗冷水澡 be killed in battle 阵亡 on the beach 在海滩 make the bed 整理床铺 begin with 以……开始 at the beginning of 在……起始,开始 from beginning to end 自始至终 come into being 形成……局面;产生 a safety belt 安全带 111
名词词组和固定搭配 1.介词+名词 by accident 偶然 on account of 因为,由于,为了……的缘故in addition to 另外,加之 in addition 除…之外(还) in the air 流传中 on (the/an) average 按平均值,通常 on the basis of 根据,在…的基础上 at best 充其量,至多 for the better 好转,向好的方向发展 on board 在船(车或飞机)上 out of breath 喘不过气来 on business 因公,因事 in any case 无论如何,不管怎样 in case of 假如,如果发生;防备 in case 假使,以防(万一) in no case 决不,无论如何不 by chance 偶然,碰巧 in charge (of) 负责,管理 (a)round the lock 日夜不停地 in common 共用的,共有的 in conclusion 最后,总之 on condition (that) 如果 in consequence of 由于…的缘故,因为 on the contrary 正相反 in contrast with/to 与…对比起来,与…形成对比 out of control 失去控制 under control 处于控制之下at all cots 不惜任何代价,无论如何 at the cost of 以…为代价 in the course of 在…过程中,在…期间of course 当然,自然 in danger 在危险中,垂危 out of danger 脱离危险 out of date 过时的,不用的 up to date 现代化的,切合目前情况的 in demand 非常需要的,受欢迎的 in debt 欠债,负债 in detail 详细他 in difficulties 处境困难 in the distance 在远处 off duty 下了班(的),不在值班(的) on duty 在上班(的),在值班(的) on earth 究竟,到底 at all events 无论如何,不管怎样 in any event 无论如何,不管怎样 in the event of 万一,倘若 for example 例如 in the face of 在…面前;不顾 in fact 其实,实际上 in favo(u)r of 赞同,支持 on fire 着火,起火 on foot 步行 in force 生效,有效;在实施中;大量的in front of 在…面前,在…前面 in future 今后,从今以后 in the future 在将来 in general 一般说来,大体上