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2008年全国国际货运代理从业人员岗位专业证书考试

2008年全国国际货运代理从业人员岗位专业证书考试
2008年全国国际货运代理从业人员岗位专业证书考试

2008年全国国际货运代理从业人员岗位专业证书考试

国际货代英语试卷Ⅰ

【A卷】

(考试时间: 14∶00—15∶00)

注意事项

一、国际货代英语由试卷Ⅰ和试卷Ⅱ两部分组成。试卷Ⅰ为客观题,包括单项选择题、判断题、多项选择题、完型填空题。试卷Ⅱ为主观题,包括英译汉、汉译英、英文单证操作题。

二、答题说明

1. 请将自己的姓名、准考证号写在“答题卡”上方相应的位置上,并将每位准考证号码下相对应的数字框用2B铅笔涂黑。涂卡方法见答题卡左上侧的说明。

2. 姓名、准考证号不写以及准考证号不涂或涂写不规范者,该答题卡作废。

3. 请将试卷Ⅰ的答案涂在“答题卡”上。涂卡方法见答题卡左上侧的说明,使用其他符号答题无效。写在试卷上的答案一律作废。

4. 请务必使用2B铅笔涂写答题卡,使用其他类型的笔涂卡,读卡器不能识别,答题卡记零分。

一、单项选择题(每题1分,共15分。单项选择题的答案只能选择一个,多选不得分)

1. The seller had made a sales contract undef the CFR term with the buyer, therefore the secope of freight forwarder s service on behalf of the buyer includes ( )

A. arranging export customs clearance

B. booking space with the NVOCC

C. arranging import customs clearance

D. booking space with the marine carrier

2. According to INCOTERMS 2000, CPT means that the seller delivers the goods to the carrier nominated by the ( ) but the seller must in addition pay the cost of carriage necessary to bring the goods to the named destination.

A. buyer

B. seller

C. carrier

D. forwarder

3. Accor ding to UCP600, the term “middle” of a month in the letter of credit shall be construed as from the 11th to the 20th of the month and the term “first half” of a month shall be construed as ( ).

A. from the 11th to the 20th of the month

B. from the 1st to the 15th of the month

C. from the 1st to the 10th of the month

D. from the 11th to the 21st of the month

4. The risks covered in FPA coverage basically means that only total or constructive total loss of the whole consignment of cargo but no partial loss or damage is recoverable from the insurer resulting from natural calamities, such as ( ) , lightning, tsunami, earthquake and flood.

A. salvage charges

B. general average

C. ship collision

D. heavy weather

5. ( ) means that the shipowner provides a designated manned ship to the charterer, and the charterer employs the ship for a specific period against payment of hire.

A. Voyage chartering

B. Time chartering

C. Bareboat chartering

D. Contract of affreightment

6. The bill of lading by itself is not a contract of carriage as it signed only by the carrier. However, it provides evidence of contract of carriage. It serves as a receipt for goods delivered to the carrier. Besides, the bill of lading serves as a document of title enabling the goods to be transferred from the shipper to the consignee or any other party by endorsement. The ( ) can not be transferred to the third parties by endorsement.

A. shipped B/L

B. clean B/L

C. straight B/L

D. order B/L

7. The UCP published by the ( ) , contains detailed provisions dealing with the operation of documentary credit.

A. CIFA

B. FIATA

C. BIMCO

D. ICC

8. The documents commonly used in carriage of goods by sea are bills of lading, sea waybills, manifests, booking notes and delivery orders etc. Most of these documents are signed by the carrier or his agent except ( ) .

A. booking notes

B. delivery orders

C. sea waybills

D. bills of lading

9. Liner freight rates are fixed by liner operators; they are related more to the costs of operation and which remain comparatively steady over a period of time. The liner rates are also subject to surcharges or adjustment factors which may be levied from time to time in order to enable the shipping lines to meet certain price variations in their inputs such as ( ) , the bunker adjustment factor and port congestion surcharges.

A. currency adjustment factor

B. crew adjustment factor

C. water adjustment factor

D. administrative adjustment factor

10. Which of the following modes of container transport may be FCL/FCL? ( )

A. CY/CFS

B. CY/CY

C. CFS/CY

D. CFS/CFS

11. The CMR convention is the convention on contract for international carriage of goods by road, according to the CMR, the career is responsible for ( ).

A. any wrongful act of the consignor

B. inherent vice of the goods

C. neglect of the consignor

D. omissions of carrier s servants

12. Currently, different types of multimodal transport operations involving different combinations are taking place. ( ) is similar to the roll on, roll off system except that in the place of the ro ro vehicle a rail car is used so that geographically separated rail systems can be connected by the use of an ocean carrier.

A. Sea/air

B. Air/road

C. Sea/train

D. Piggyback

13. ( ) is concerned with purchasing and arranging inbound movement of materials, parts, and/or finished inventory from suppliers to manufacturing or assembly plants, warehouses, or retail stores.

A. Market distribution

B. Procurement

C. Manufacturing support

D. Inventory

14. Each air waybill may have over ten copies. They are sent to the shipper, the consignee, and various departments of the carrier. The copy marked ( ) is the copy that would normally be presented under a documentary credit.

A. “Original 1”

B. “Original 2”

C. “Original 3”

D. “Original 4”

15. ( ) , “International Federation of Freight Forwarders Associations”, was founded in Vienna Austria on 31 May 1926.

A. IFFFA

B. IATA

C. ICIFA

D. FIATA

二、判断题(每题1分,共15分。答案为“是”的,请在答题卡上涂“A”,答案为“否”的,请在答题卡上涂“B”。两个都涂的不得分)( ) 16. The forwarder can book spaces with ocean carrier on behalf of consignor basis on the CIF/CFR terms in the sales contract made by the consignor as the seller with the buyer.

( ) 17. If the expression “on or about” or similar expressions are used in the L/C

according to UCP600, banks will interpret them as a stipulation that shipment is to be made during the period from five days before to five days after the specified date, both end days excluded.

( ) 18. Under FCA term, if the buyer nominates a person other than a carrier to receive the goods, the seller is deemed to have fulfilled his obligation to deliver the goods when they are delivered to that person.

( ) 19. Cargo insurance is one of the most important parts in international trade. The minimum amount insured for the cargoes should be the CIF or the CIP value of the goods plus 10%.

( ) 20. The sea waybill is a non negotiable document and made out to a consignee who is allowed, upon production of proper identification, to claim the goods without presenting the sea waybill.

( ) 21. There are some standard forms of time charter party used in the time chartering business. The two major forms are NYPE and Gencon. By far the largest number of time chartering are fixed on the basis of the Gencon Charter Party.

( ) 22. Received for shipment bill of lading, states definitely that the goods have been received by the carrier and confirms that the goods are actually on board the vessels. ( ) 23. The clean bill of lading bears an indication that the goods were received without damages, irregularities or short shipment, usually the word “apparent good order and condition” is indicated on the B/L.

( ) 24. Any export goods or import goods can be loaded or discharged only when written permission, known as “port clearance”, is granted by the local authorities to the cargo owners.

( ) 25. The carrier shall not be relieved of liability by reason of the defective condition of the vehicle used by him in order to perform the carriage under the CMR convention. ( ) 26. The policy must be issued and signed by an insurance company or its agent. If more than one original is issued and is so indicated in the policy, all the originals must be presented to the bank, unless otherwise authorized in the letter of credit according to UCP600.

( ) 27. For a supply chain to realize the maximum strategic benefit of logistics, the full range of functional work must be integrated.

( ) 28. In intemationai air cargo transportation, General Cargo Rates are applicable to named types of commodity and Specific Commodity Rates are applicable to any type of commodity.

( ) 29. FIATA has created several documents and forms to establish an uniform standard for use by freight forwarders worldwide. FWB is one of them that means negotiable FIATA Multimodal Transport Bill of Lading.

( ) 30. Consolidation means the assembly of small parcels of cargo from several consignors at one point of origin intended for several consignees at another point of destination, dispatching the parcels as one consolidated consignment to the consolidator s agent at the destination and delivering them to their respective consignees.

三、多项选择题(每题2分,共20分。多项选择题的答案多选、少选、错选均不得分)

31. From the logistical system viewpoint, ( ) are fundamental factors to transportation performance.

A. cost

B. speed

C. consistency

D. procurement

32. According to 1NCOTERMS 2000, ( ) mean that the seller must pay the costs and freight necessary to bring the goods to the named port of destination and the risk of loss of or damage to the goods ends when the goods pass the ship s rail in the port of shipment.

A. CFR

B. CIF

C. CPT

D. CIP

33. The basic coverage in PICC Ocean Marine Cargo Clauses is FPA, WA and All Risks coverage. The general additional risks including ( ) are covered in All Risks coverage.

A. theft, pilferage & non delivery risks

B. intermixture and contamination risks

C. failure to delivery risks

D. fresh water and/or rain damage risks

34. The documents such as bill of lading, air waybill, sea waybill and insurance policy used for intemationaI trade play very important roles for the parties concerned. Please point out which of the following documents serve as evidence of contract of cargo transportation. ( )

A. Bill of Lading

B. Sea Waybill

C. Insurance Policy

D. Air Waybill

35. A voyage charter party shall mainly contain the names of the parties, the name and nationality of the ship, its bale or grain capacity, description of the goods to be loaded, port of loading and discharge, time for loading and discharge, ( ) and other relevant matters.

A. payment of freight

B. payment of hire

C. demurrage

D. delivery/redelivery

36. FIATA has created several documents and forms, some of them including ( ) are signed by the forwarders to the cargo owners and some of them are signed by the cargo owners to the forwarders.

A. FBL

B. FWB

C. SDT

D. FCR

37. Nowadays many documents are used in international cargo transportation, some of the documents can be transferred to the third parties and some can not be transferred to the third parties. Please point out ( ) statements are right.

A. insurance policy can be transferred to the third parties

B. insurance policy can not be transferred to the third parties

C. sea waybill can be transferred to the third parties

D. sea waybill can not be transferred to the third parties

38. The Air Waybill (AWB) is the most important document for a batch of air freight goods. The AWB number is the identification of each consignment. It comprises three parts: ( ) .

A. a three digit prefix identifying the carrier

B. the main portion identifying the consignment

C. the main portion identifying the carrier

D. the last check digit for accounting and security purposes

39. Scope of freight forwarding services on behalfofthe consignor includes ( ) in the sales contract made by the consignor as the seller with the buyer.

A. booking space with the selected carder basis on the CIF terms

B. arranging cargo sea transport insurance basis on the FOB terms

C. arranging for export clearance basis on the CIF terms

D. arranging for export clearance basis on the FOB terms

40. Please point out which of the following statements are right. ( )

A. The time of shipment should be stipulated in a clear and flexible way in the L/C

B. The time of shipment should not be stipulated in a clear and flexible way in the L/C

C. If the L/C simply stipulates an expiry date without a shipment date which means these two dates are not the same.

D. If the L/C simply stipulates an expiry date without a shipment date which means these two dates are the same.

四、完型填空(每题1分,共10分。每题答案只能选择一个,多选不得分)

The five primary modes of transportation are rail, road, pipeline, water, and air. Each has different economic and service characteristics. 41 offers the cost effective, energy efficient transport of large quantities of goods over long distances. 42 offers more flexibility and versatility to the shipper than Virtually any other forms of transportation. 43 are primarily used to move petroleum, natural gas, and chemicals. For suitable commodities, pipelines are the most efficient mode of transport. They offer a closed system with little risk of loss or damage to the products moved and extremely low costs. The most expensive of all the modes, 44 offers the fast service but at a relative high price. 45 occurs on inland waterways and oceans. Though slower than other modes, this form of movement is also relatively inexpensive.

41. A. Rail transport B. Road transport C. Tmck transport D. Air transport

42. A. Water transport B. Road transport C. Rail transport D. Pipelines

43. A. Air transport B. Rail transport

C. Pipelines

D. multimodal transport

44. A. air transport B. CY/CY C. sea train D. rail transport

45. A. Road transport B. Water transport C. Pipelines D. truck transport

Documentary credits are separate transactions from the contract of sales with which they are related. In documentary credits 46 are concemed only with documents, and their decision whether or not to pay, accept or negotiate under a credit depends solely on whether the documents presented conform to the terms and conditions in the 47 .When the beneficiary submits documents that contain discrepancies or errors, the banks will reject the documents and return them to the 48 for resubmission after corrections. Seen from a different perspective, even if the importer becomes bankrupt after the shipment, the beneficiary is entitled to payment by the issuing bank as long as he is able to present the correct 49 stipulated in the credit. That banks deal only with documents and not performance of the 50 is key to the operation of documentary credits.

46. A. sellers B. buyers C. banks D. carders

47. A. sales contract B. credit C. shipping order D. bill of lading

48. A. applicant B. beneficiary C. opening bank D. importer

49. A. money B. drafts C. bills D. documents

50. A. contract of sales B. credit C. bill of lading D. booking note

国际货代英语试卷Ⅱ

(考试时间: 15∶05—16∶05)

题号一二三四总分阅卷组长得分

注意事项

一、国际货代英语由试卷Ⅰ和试卷Ⅱ两部分组成。试卷Ⅰ为客观题,包括单项选择题、判断题、多项选择题、完型填空题。试卷Ⅱ为主观题,包括英译汉、汉译英、英文单证操作题。

二、将自己的姓名、准考证号、身份证号、工作单位写在试卷纸上的密封线以内。

凡写在装订线以外的,试卷作废,并视为违规。

三、试卷Ⅱ答案直接写在试卷上。

得分评卷人一、英译汉(前10道题,每题0. 5分,第11道题5分,共10分)

1. commission agent

2. time of shipment

3. general average

4. notify party

5. CAF

6. CMR

7. FWR

8. ICC

9. constructive total loss

10. export manifest

11. The latest date for shipment shall not be extended by reason of the extension of the expiry date and/or the period of time after the date of shipment for presentation of documents. If no such latest date for shipment is stipulated in the credit, banks will not accept transport documents indicating a date of shipment later than the expiry date.

得分评卷人二、汉译英(英文全拼,简写不得分,前10道题,每题0. 5分,第11道题5分,共10分)

1. 自然灾害

2. 跟单信用证

3. 租购合同

4. 货物的固有缺陷

5. 供应链管理

6. 记名提单

7. 提货单

8. 散装舱容

9. 无船公共承运人

10. 保险单

11. 提单,是指用以证明海上货物运输合同和货物已经由承运人接收或者装船,以及承运人保证据以交付货物的单证。提单中载明的向记名人交付货物,或者按照指示人的指示交付货物,或者向提单持有人交付货物的条款,构成承运人据以交付货物的保证。得分评卷人三、英文单证操作题(共20分)

根据下列所提供的信用证条款的主要内容及有关信息,填写集装箱托运单和商业发票有关项目。Irrevocable documentary creditNumber: LC2235866686Date: March 5, 2004Date and place of expiry: April 30, 2004 Qingdao, ChinaAdvising bank: Bank of ChinaBeneficiary: China ABC Import and Export Corp.Applicant: U.K. Tom Corp.Shipment from: Qingdao to London, on or about April 5, 2004Partial shipments: Not allowedTransshipment: Not allowedDescription of goods: 100% Cotton Towel as per S/C No. CH2004Total amount: USD 10000 ( SAY US DOLLARS TEN THOUSANDS ONLY)Total quantity: 200 CartonsT otal gross weight: 20500 KGST otal measurement: 30CBMPrice term: CIF London, U.K.Following documents required:+Signed commercial invoice in triplicate+Packing list in triplicate+Full set of three clean on board ocean bills of lading made out to order of shipper and endorsed in blank and marked “freight prepaid” and notify applicant.+Insurance Policy in duplicate for full CIF value plus 10% covering All Risks as per Ocean Marine Cargo Clauses of the PICC dated 1/1/1981 and stating claims payable in London, UK in the currency of the https://www.wendangku.net/doc/d617077194.html,rmation:Date of Invoice: March 25, 2004Ocean Vessel: “BBB” Voy. No. 005EB/L No. :0128Container No. : CBHU0180286Marks & Nos: CT LONDON NO. 1200Forwarder: China CCC Forwarder Co. ( Acting as agent of the China ABC Import and Export Corp. )

第三部分全国国际货运代理从业资格考试预测试卷

预测试卷(一)

国际货代英语试卷Ⅰ

注意事项

一、国际货代英语由试卷Ⅰ和试卷Ⅱ两部分组成。试卷I为客观题,包括单项选择题、多项选择题和判断题。试卷Ⅱ为主观题,包括英汉互译、英文单证操作题。

二、答题说明

1.请将自己的姓名和准考证号写在“答题卡”相应的位置上,并将每位准考证号码下相对应的数字框用2B铅笔涂黑。涂卡方法见答题卡左上侧的说明。姓名和准考证号不写以及准考证号不涂或涂写不规范者,该答题卡作废,成绩无效。

2.请将试卷I的答案涂在“答题卡”上,涂卡方法见答题卡左上侧的说明。使用其他符号答题无效。写在试卷上的答案一律作废。

一、单项选择题(每题1分,共15分。单项选择题的答案只能选一个,多选不得分)

1. The scope of freight forwarder s service on behalf of consignees includes ( ).

A. book space with selected carrier

B. attend to foreign exchange transactions

C. weigh and measure the goods

D. take delivery of the goods from the carrier

2. According to INCOTERMS 2000, which group of the following trade terms means that the seller must contract for the carriage of the goods to the named place of destination? ( ).

A. CIF and FCA

B. CFR and CIF

C. CIF and CIP

D. CPT and CIP

3. Under the FOB term, all costs and risks of loss of or damage to the goods are transferred from the seller to the buyer when the goods pass the ship s rail at the named ( ).

A. port of discharge

B. port of delivery

C. port of destination

D. port of shipment

4. According to UCP 500, the term “first half” of a m onth in the L/C shall be constructed as ( ).

A. from the 1st to the 15 th of the month

B. from the 16 th to the last day of the month

C. from the 1st to the 10 th of the month

D. from the 21 st to the last day of the month

5. A document which is issued by the carrier or his agent to enable the consignee or his forwarding agent to take delivery of the import cargo is called ( ).

A. airway bill

B. delivery order

C. ocean bill of lading

D. shipping note

6. The ( ) is issued by the shipper to the carrier requesting allocation of shipping space.

A. cargo manifest

B. mate s receipt

C. bill of lading

D. booking note

7. In groupage transport, the carrier does not have to handle individual consignments because the consolidator offers ( ) cargoes to the carrier.

A. FCL

B. LCL

C. M/R

D. D/R

8. Which of the following costs are payable by the shipowner under a time charter party? ( ).

A. bunker costs

B. hull insurance

C. loading costs

D. port charges

9. Which of the following charter forms is used in a time charter?( ).

A. GENCON

B. COA

C. BALTIME

D. BARECON

10. Road transport in the countries outside Europe is, to a great extent, governed by ( ).

A. the CMR convention

B. international laws

C. national laws and ordinances

D. the same rules

11. The system combining in itself the economy of sea transport and the speed of air transport is ( ).

A. Sea/air

B. Land bridge

C. Sea train

D. Piggyback

12. ( ) are rates offered only to those who prepare to sign a contract to give the airline

a minimum annual tonnage.

A. Contract FAK Rates

B. Class Rates

C. Minimum Rates

D. Special Commodity rates

13. Which of the following risks is not covered in FPA coverage? ( ).

A. general average

B. sinking of the vessel

C. civil war

D. collision

14. ( ) may be given the task of drawing up bills of lading.

A. The consignor

B. The importer

C. Notify party

D. The ship s port agent

15. In e commerce, generally speaking, ( ) interact with distributors.

A. suppliers

B. manufacturers

C. shipment providers

D. customers

二、判断题(每题1分,共15分。答案为“是”的,请在答题卡上涂“A”,答案为“否”的,请在答题卡上涂“B”。两个都涂不得分)( ) 16. If there is only an expiry date in the letter of credit without a shipment date, the expiry date is regarded as the latest shipment date. ( ) 17. The marine cargo insurance is based on the principles of insurable interest, utmost good faith, and indemnity.

( ) 18. Consolidation can only benefit the carrier.

( ) 19. General Cargo Rates are always much higher than Bulk Unitization Rates. ( ) 20. Risks like strike, delay and aflatoxin are covered by the AR coverage of PICC Ocean Marine Cargo Clauses.

( ) 21. Time of shipment refers to the time limit for unloading the goods on board the vessel at port of shipment.

( ) 22. On behalf of the consignor, the freight forwarder takes delivery of the goods and issues relevant documents such as FCR, FCT, etc.

( ) 23. The objective in inventory strategy is to achieve desired customer service with the maximum inventory commitment.

( ) 24. The bunker is payable by charterer during the period of voyage charter.

( ) 25. In writing telex messages, active voice instead of passive voice is often used. ( ) 26. Among Institute Cargo Clause A, B, and C, Institute Cargo Clause (C) is the most restricted coverage and covers stranding, grounding, or sinking; derailment of land conveyance; jettison.

( ) 27. Bareboat chartering means that the charterer hires the vessel for a long period employment without any crew.

( ) 28. If the shipment date is “on or about December 25”, then the cargoes must be shipped before that date.

( ) 29. In the case of LCL, containers are usually packed under the supervision of the intermodal transport operator and unpacked in the country of destination.

( ) 30. The documentary credit is operated through banks.

三、多项选择题(每题2分,共20分。多项选择题的答案多选、少选、错选均不得分)

31. Which of the following services are performed by the forwarder on behalf of the consignor? ( ).

A. Booking space with the selected carrier

B. Packing the goods for export

C. Arranging import customs clearance

D. Selecting the route

32. Which of the following coverage usually covers partial loss or damage resulting from natural calamities? ( ).

A. WPA

B. FPA

C. All risks

D. ICC (B)

33. What are included in the terms of shipment? ( ).

A. method of payment

B. means of transport

C. partial shipment

D. shipping documents

34. In which of the following trade terms is the seller responsible for the insurance contract? ( ).

A. CIF

B. CFR

C. FCA

D. CIP

35. Which of the following documents can be issued by a carrier? ( ).

A. shipping note

B. bill of lading

C. delivery order

D. mate

36. Which of the following do fixed costs involve? ( ).

A. administrative costs

B. cost of officers and crew

C. cost of repairs and maintenance

D. loading and unloading expenses

37. Unclean bill of lading is also called ( ).

A. foul bill of lading

B. claused bill of lading

C. dirty bill of lading

D. order bill of lading

38. Information from and about customers flows through the enterprise in the form of ( ).

A. market distribution

B. procurement

C. forecasts

D. orders

39. Setting up and running an e

of transactions, requires ( ) expertise.

A. advertising

B. technical

C. marketing

D. transportation

40. The common practices of writing business letters also apply to fax writing, but ( ) are normally omitted.

A. page number

B. salutation

C. complimentary close

D. punctuation

四、完形填空(每题1分,共10分。每题答案只能选一个,多选不得分)

A vessel entering a country from any place outside has to call first at a customs port. The vessel can start unloading goods only after the customs authorities grant the necessary permit called 41 to the vessel on submission by the 42 or agent of the vessel of an 43 containing particulars of the cargo on board in the prescribed form. Export goods can be loaded on to the vessel only if the necessary permit 44 is given by the customs authorities and proper documents duly passed by the customs are delivered by the 45 to the master or the person in charge of the ship.

41. A. Entry Inwards B. Entry Outwards

C. Import Manifest

D. Inward Permit

42. A. crew B. master

C. tallyman

D. chief officer

43. A. Entry Inwards B. Entry Outwards

C. Import Manifest

D. Inward Permit

44. A. Entry Inwards B. Entry Outwards

C. Import Manifest

D. Onward Permit

45. A. exporters B. importers

C. consignees

D. customs officers

Consolidation is also called 46. It means the assembly of small parcels of cargo from several 47 at one point of origin intended for several 48 at another point of destination, dispatching the parcels as one consolidated consignment to the

consignees. To the individual consignors, the consolidator is the 49, while in his relationship with the actual carrier, he is the 50.

46. A. freight forwarder B. groupage

C. assembly

D. wholesale

47. A. consignors B. consignees

C. importers

D. retailers

48. A. consignors B. consignees

C. exporters

D. retailers

49. A. consignor B. carrier

C. actual carrier

D. actual consignee

50. A. consignor B. carrier

C. actual consignor

D. actual consignee

国际货代英语试卷Ⅱ

题号一二三四总分阅卷组长得分

注意事项

一、国际货代英语由试卷Ⅰ和试卷Ⅱ两部分组成。试卷I为客观题,包括单项选择题、多项选择题和判断题。试卷Ⅱ为主观题,包括英汉互译、英文单证操作题。

二、请将自己的姓名、准考证号、身份证号、工作单位写在试卷纸上的密封线以内。凡写在密封线以外的,试卷作废,并视为作弊。

三、试卷Ⅱ答案直接写在试卷上。

得分评卷人一、英汉互译题(每题0.5分,共20分)

1. 英译汉

(1) Carrying capacity

(2) International Chamber of Commerce (ICC)

(3) Complimentary close

(4) Insurance certificate

(5) Hire/purchase contract

(6) Transshipment point

(7) Trip chartering (TCT)

(8) Contract of affreightment

(9) Special endorsement

(11) Class rates

(12) Hazardous goods

(13) Exporting strategy

(14) Assembly plant

(15) Export declaration

(16) Limitation of liability

(17) Shipping space

(18) Hook damage risks

(19) Port of distress

(20) High density cargo

2. 汉译英(写出英文全称) (1) 混杂,沾污险

(2) 库存

(3) 收货待运提单

(4) 商业汇票

(5) 索赔结算

(6) 保函

(7) 定期航运

(8) 略式提单(9) 统一费用

(10) 空运单

(11) 包装不良

(12) 保险单

(13) 供应链管理

(14) 满载飞机

(15) 国际航空运输协会

(16) 串味险

(17) 货币贬值调整因素

(18) 零担货物

(19) 物流管理协会

(20) 联运提单

得分评卷人二、英文单证操作题(共20分)

根据下列所提供的信用证条款的主要内容及有关制单资料,填制集装箱海运提单中(1)至(20)项内容。Irrevocable documentary creditNumber: LC123-258866Date: April 15,2006Date and place of expiry: May 30, 2006, Shanghai, ChinaAdvising bank: Bank of ChinaBeneficiary: China ABC Import and Export Corp.Applicant: XYZ Co. Ltd.Total amount: USD150000Collecting at: Kunshan ChinaShipment from: Shanghai ChinaDischarge at: Los AngelesDelivery at: DetroitShipment at the latest: May 15, 2006Description of goods: Machine Tools as per S/C No. MT333Total quantity: 4 pieces Total gross weight: 20 MTTotal measurement: 30CBMPrice term: CIP DetroitFollowing documents required:+ Signed commercial invoice in three copies.+ Full set of clean on board ocean bill of lading made out to the order of Applicant and endorsed in blank and marked “freight prepaid” and notify Applicant.+ Insurance policy for 110 PCT of the invoice value covering the Institute Cargo Clauses (A), the Institute War Clauses. Ocean Vessel:

ANGELES NO.1-4Laden on board the vessel : May 15,2006B/L signed by BBB shipping agencyCarrier: AAA Shipping Co.

Shipper

(1)Consignee

(2)Notify Party

Place of Receipt

(4)Ocean Vessel Voy.No.

(5)(6)Port of Loading

(7)Port of Discharge

(8)Place of Delivery

(9)B/L NO.

AAA Shipping Co.Bill of Lading

Container

No.

(10)

Seal No.

Marks & Nos.

(11)

No. of Containers

or P kgs

(12)

Kinds of Packages;

Description of Goods

(13)

Gross Weight kgs

(14)

Measurement

(15)

TOTAL NUMBER OF(16)

CONTAINER OR PACKAGES (IN WORD)Freight & Charge

(17)Revenue Tons

Rate

Per

Prepaid

Collect

Ex.Rate.Prepaid atPayable atPlace and date of lssue (18)Total Prepaid

No. of Original B(s)/L

(19)

Signed for Carrier,

(20)

LADEN ON BOARD THE VESSEL

DATE

(TERMS PLEASE FIND ON BACK OF ORIGINAL B/L)

预测试卷(二)

国际货代英语试卷Ⅰ

注意事项

一、国际货代英语由试卷Ⅰ和试卷Ⅱ两部分组成。试卷I为客观题,包括单项选择题、多项选择题和判断题。试卷Ⅱ为主观题,包括英汉互译、英文单证操作题。

二、答题说明

1.请将自己的姓名和准考证号写在“答题卡”相应的位置上,并将每位准考证号码下相对应的数字框用2B铅笔涂黑。涂卡方法见答题卡左上侧的说明。姓名和准考证号不写以及准考证号不涂或涂写不规范者,该答题卡作废,成绩无效。

2.请将试卷I的答案涂在“答题卡”上,涂卡方法见答题卡左上侧的说明。使用其他符号答题无效。写在试卷上的答案一律作废。

一、单项选择题(每题1分,共15分。单项选择题的答案只能选一个,多选不得分)

〖=WB4〗1. If an L/C stipulates only an expiry date without a shipment date, the bank will consider these two days are ( ).

A. different

B. the same

C. confusing

D. flexible

2. Insurance policy is an evidence of insurance contract issued by the insurer to ( ).

A. the carrier

B. the importer

C. the insured

D. the exporter

3. A ( ) is able to attend to any of the procedural and documentary procedure on behalf of the consignor or consignee.

A. shipper

B. carrier

C. ship

4. Regional meetings of FIATA are held ( ) a year and each region has its own chairman.

A. once

B. twice

C. three times

D. four times

5. When a shipper can not be charged less than the appropriate of 4kg, even though his particular consignment may weigh less than this, he has to be charged according to certain type of rate which is called ( ).

A. bulk unitization rates

B. minimum charges

C. class rates

D. special commodity rates

6. Under the CFR term, the seller must, in addition, pay the cost of carriage necessary to

bring the goods to the ( ), when he delivers the goods to the carrier nominated by him.

A. named place

B. named port of destination

C. any place

D. named destination

7. WPA is one of the ( ).

A. basic risks

B. additional risks

C. special additional risks

D. general additional risks

8. According to INCOTERM 2000, under which group of the following trade terms is the seller required to bear the risk of loss of or damage to the goods when the goods pass the ship

A. FOB、CFR、CIF

B. FOB、CIF、CPT

C. CIF、CPT、CIP

D. CFR、CIF、CIP

9. Road transport in the countries outside Europe is to a great extent governed by ( ).

A. the CMR convention

B. international laws

C. national laws

D. the same rules

〖=WB2〗10. TCT means that the charterer employs a vessel on the basis of ( ) for one or two voyages.

A. voyage charter

B. time charter

C. ship charter

D. crew charter

11. In chartering business, the different requirements of employment for vessels call for different kinds of main chartering elements, such as: voyage chartering, time chartering, TCT, ( ) and COA, etc.

A. bareboat chartering

B. trip chartering

C. tramp chartering

D. period chartering

12. In the practice of L/C transaction, the buyer is not required to pay for the goods until the arrival of the relevant ( ).

A. L/C

B. documents stipulated by the L/C

C. B/L

D. debit note

13. Marine Bills of Lading are used primarily in ( ).

A. carriage of goods by sea

B. carriage of goods by air

C. road transportation

D. railway transportation

( ).

A. carrier

B. freight forwarder

C. consignee

15. As a consolidator who provides consolidation service, a freight forwarder can issue ( ).

A. a house bill of lading

B. Inward Permit

C. Bill of Entry

D. bill of lading

二、判断题(每题1分,共15分。答案为“是”的,请在答题卡上涂“A”,答案为“否”的,请在答题卡上涂“B”。两个都涂不得分

acceptable if the fax are sent through a fax machine.

( ) 17. Under voyage chartering the charterer is liable for costs directly connected with the use of the vessel.

( ) 18. Expressions such as “prompt”, “immediately”, and the like can be used as a

way of stipulating time of shipment.

( ) 19. Multimodal transport provides faster transit of goods by reducing the

( ) 20. There are several ways of stipulating time of shipment, but each way should be clear and flexible.

( ) 21. A freight forwarder will do the work of preparing shipping documents, arranging for shipping space and insurance and dealing with customs formalities, in return for a fee. ( ) 22. In TCT chartering, the roles and responsibilities of charterer and ship

are identical to those assumed for time charter.

( ) 23. A freight forwarder can never provide consolidation services for overseas importers.

( ) 24. Partial loss or damage is recoverable from the insurer resulting from natural calamities.

( ) 25. Cargo insurance is a contract of indemnity, that is , to compensate for the loss or damage in terms of the value of the insured goods.

( ) 26. Whether charging should be based on weight, on volume or on a mixture of two is another consideration for airline

( ) 27. In irrevocable L/C, the seller can receive his payment once he finishes the shipment of contract goods.

( ) 28. A bill of lading, severing as a document of title to the goods, transfers the title to the shipped goods from the consignor to the buyer.

( ) 30. Information requirements are inferior to the actual work performed in market distribution, manufacturing support, and procurement.

三、多项选择题(每题2分,共20分。多项选择题的答案多选、少选、错选均不得分)

31. Trade terms of “ Incoterms 2000” specify ( ).

A. at which point the risk of loss and/or damage passes from seller to buyer

B. which party pays for specific activities

C. who conduct their purchase and sale

D. obligations of both carrier and shipper

32. The amount insured as agreed between ( ) forms the basis of indernnity.

A. the consignor and the consignee

B. the charterer and the carrier

C. the underwriter and the insured

D. the insurer and the assured

〖=WB4〗33. Which of the following trade terms can be adopted supposing the shipment will be from Chengdu (Sichuan Province) to Hamburg.

A. CIF

B. CFR

C. CIP

D. CPT

〖=WB2〗34. The shipping documents commonly used in carriage of goods by sea include ( ).

A. air waybill

B. shipping order

C. packing list

D. import license

35. Which of the following bills of lading are negotiable and can be transferred to third parties by endorsement. ( ).

A. open B/L

B. straight B/L

C. direct B/L

D. order B/L

36. For an Air Waybill, the following elements must be shown on it. ( ).

A. the shipper and the freight forwarder

B. the airports of departure and destination

C. shipping mark and shipping space

D. the goods description

37. Deciding on a pricing policy for air freight presents airlines with many difficulties because freight consignments vary in ( ).

A. shape, size and weight

B. commodity type

C. value

D. density

38. From the logistical system viewpoint, the following factors are fundamental to transportation performance: ( ).

A. cost

B. speed

C. service

D. consistency

39. In a fax massage, ( ) usually are not acceptable.

A. plain language

B. foreign languages

C. simplified words or abbreviations

D. combinations

A. a manufacturer and a customer

B. a supplier and a manufacturer

C. customers and sales representatives

D. shipment providers and distributors

四. 完型填空(每题1分,共10分。每题答案只能选一个,多选不得分)

Insurance policy is an evidence of 41 contract issued by the 42 or underwriter to

signed by an insurance company or its 44. If more than one original is issued and is so indicated in the policy, all the originals must be presented to the 45, unless otherwise authorized in the letter of credit.

〖=WB4〗41. A. insurance B. sales C. carriage D. business

42. A. insured B. exporter C. insurer D. importer

43. A. requirements B. responsibilities C. duty D. needs

44. A. buyer B. agent C. seller D. company

45. A. bank B. consignor C. consignee D. seller

Multimodal transport refers to a 46 system usually operated by a 47 with more than 48 mode of transport under the control or ownership of one 49. Under the conventional system of segmented transport, the consignor enters into 50 contracts with each carrier, the liability of each carrier being limited to the carriage performed by him.

46. A. operating B. transport C. forwarding D. chartering

47. A. carrier B. consignor C. consignee D. shipper

48. A. one B. two C. three D. four

49. A. consignor B. consignee C. buyer D. operator

50. A. same B. different C. separate D. complete

国际货代英语试卷Ⅱ

题号一二三四总分阅卷组长得分

注意事项

一、国际货代英语由试卷Ⅰ和试卷Ⅱ两部分组成。试卷I为客观题,包括单项选择题、多项选择题和判断题。试卷Ⅱ为主观题,包括英汉互译、英文单证操作题。

二、请将自己的姓名、准考证号、身份证号、工作单位写在试卷纸上的密封线以内。凡写在密封线以外的,试卷作废,并视为作弊。

三、试卷Ⅱ答案直接写在试卷上。

得分评卷人一、英汉互译题(每题0.5分,共20分)

1. 英译汉

(1) Open endorsement

(2) Ex Works

(3) Supply exceeds demand

(4) Container termination

(5) Transshipment point

(6) Cash with order

(7) At the disposal of the charterer

(8) On installment terms

(9) House B/L

(10) Faulty packing

(11) Seaworthy packing

(12) Stowage plan

(13) Heavy lift additional

(14) Bill of Entry

(15) Tying

(16) Materials handling

(17) The work of logistics

(18) Subject line

(20) Clean B/E

2. 汉译英(写出英文全称)

(1) 国际商会

(2) 协会货物保险条款

(3) 出口许可证

(4) 领事发票

(5) 备用信用证

(6) 以卖方为受益人

(7) 仓至仓条款

(8) 交单

(9) 承兑交单

(10) 停靠港

(11) 罢工,暴动,民变险

(12) 意外事故

国际货运代理期末考试复习资料

第一章 1.直接代理与间接代理 这是以是否以本人名义为标准划分的代理类型。根据《合同法》规定的直接委托与间接委托,相应产生直接代理与间接代理。间接代理是指受委托人以自己的名义处理委任事务,其效果间接或直接归属于委托人的代理。所谓间接,是受委托人以自己的名义承受处理事务的效果后,再转给委托人。所谓直接,是在特定情形下,因委托人主张权利或被披露,委托事务之效果直接对其发生。 2.船务代理是船务代理机构为船舶承运机构或货物收发机构代为办理有关船、货业务,可分为长期代理与航次代理两种。 3.国际货运代理 根据客户的指示,并为客户的利益而揽取货物运输的人,其本身不是承运人。 在我国,国际货运代理具有两种含义,其一是指国际货运代理业,其二是指国际货运代理人。 4.国际货运代理协会联合会是世界国际货运代理的行业组织,其法文缩写是FIATA,被称为“菲亚塔”,并被用作该组织的标志。FIATA由16个国家的货运代理协会于1926年5月31日在奥地利维也纳成立,总部设立在瑞士苏黎世,是一个非营利性的组织。 宗旨是保障和提高国际货运代理在全球的利益。 是一个在世界范围内运输领域中最大的非政府组织,具有广泛的国际影响,扮演了咨询顾问的角色,同时也被许多政府组织权威机构和非政府组织的国际组织,一致确认为国际货运代理业的代表。 取得的最令人瞩目的成就有三项,一制定了国际货运代理标准交易条款范本,二,起草了《国际货运代理业示范法》,三,制定了标准格式单证。 5.中国国际货运代理协会(CIFA),是我国国际货运代理的行业组织。2000年9月6日,在北京宣告成立,是一个非营利性的全国性行业组织。作用是规范行业经营秩序,协调维护行业利益,服务货运代理企业。其宗旨是协助政府部门加强对我国国际货运代理行业的管理,维护国际货运代理业的经营秩序,推动会员企业间的横向交流与合作,依法维护本行业利益,保护会员企业界的合法权益,促进对外贸易和国际货运代理业的发展。接受商务部和民政部的指导和监督。民政部是其登记注册的部门,而商务部则是其业务指导部门,在商务部的直接领导下开展行业管理工作。 以及民间形式代表中国货运代理企业参与国际经贸运输事务,并开展国际商务往来,与菲亚塔保持着极为密切的关系,并于2001年初被FIATA接纳为一般会员。 第二章 1. 2.国内投资国际货运代理企业的注册资本要求:经营海上业务注册资本最低限额为500万元人民币,经营航空业务注册资本最低限额为300万元人民币,经营陆运或者国际快递业务的注册资本最低限额为两200万元人民币。经营两项以上国际货物运输代理业务的注册资本最低限额为其中最高一项的限额,国际货运代理企业每申请设立一个分支机构,应当增加注册资本50万元人民币。 3.国际货运代理企业的主管机构是商务部。 4.传统的经营模式下我国货运代理企业存在的问题: 一服务方式单一,代理手段落后。二盈利方式不合理。三市场规模偏小,市场人为割裂严重。四缺乏核心竞争力。五网络不健全。六缺乏“第三利润源”的概念。七缺乏协同竞争的理念。

(完整版)国际货运代理期末考试试题[1]

1、代理可以从行为的角度定义,还可以从关系的角度。 2、货运代理按代理业务向货主收取的是代理费。 3、《中国国际货运代理业管理规定实施细则》2004年发布。 4、经营海上国际货物运输代理业务的,注册资本最低限额为500万元人民币。 5、《公司的核心能力》的作者是普拉哈拉德和加里哈默。 6、在货运的产品的整体概念里,核心产品是客货的空间位移。 7、一对一营销,是与顾客的营销策略。 8、华沙公约是1933年2月13日生效。 9、对国际货运代理作为承运人和作为代理人进行区分的文件是FIATA示范法。 10、委托合同的订立必须以委托人与受托人之间的相互依赖为前提。 11、合同的订立过程首先要经过要约和承诺。 12、委托人和国际货运代理人签订合同所确定的权利和义务关系是内部法律关系。 13、通过对合同条款的解释确定合同当事人的法律地位是最为可行合理的。 14、由下列原因之一造成海运承运人不负赔偿责任的是天灾意外事故。 15、在当今国际航运的主要运营形式集装箱班轮运输。 16、集装箱的载重量,40’GP<26000千克。 17、在做箱环节中,集装箱一般在开船前5天进港。 18、在报关时,一般办植检需在报关前四天进行报验。 19、在下列中,哪一种出于声明性,声明价值?珠宝。 20、合同期限是20天,结果30天才到,逾期的费用是多少?50%。 21、航空运单由两种文字组成,第一组,999。第二组,航空运单的顺序号码。 22、海牙议定书修改,延迟交货由原来的14天改为了21天。 23、作为航空货物运输销售代理,销售的产品是航空公司的舱位。 24、航运价格类别用M、N、Q、C、R、S,C代表指定商品运价。 25、国际多式联运的特征是多式联运合同。 26、我国对多式联运经营人提出的注册资金不得低于人民币1000万。 27、国际多式联运的提货单式是货物的物权凭证。 28、按照国际航运的惯例,货运代理的佣金占运费的5%。 29、原装货物数量不足应该向发货人索赔。 名词解释: 1、显名代理:又称公开本人姓名的代理,强调代理人在代理中既明示自己为代理人的身份, 又以被代理人的名义与第三人进行民事法律行为。 2、企业的经营模式:是这个企业持续不断地获取利润的方法的集合。包括收入来源、能够 向客户提供的价值、保证持续提供价值的方式。 3、物流业:与商品在空间和时间上的位移所涉及的货物运输、包装、仓储、加工配送等相 关行业的集合。 4、法律关系的内容:是指法律关系主体间在一定条件下依照法律规定或约定所享有的权利 和承担的义务。 5、责任保险第三人:是指责任保险单约定的当事人和关系人以外的、对被保险人享有赔偿 请求权的人。 6、基本单证:即通常每批托运货物都须具备的单证,主要有:出口货运代理委托书、出口 货物报关单、外汇核销单、商业发票、装箱单、重量单、规格单等包装单证。 7、合同条款:是合同当事人双方合意共同制定的他们之间的法锁。是探究当事人内心真实

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D. 以宣传自己服务优势的竞争手段从事经营活动 5.我国甲进出口公司于2005年11月15日上午8点用电报向美国乙公司发出要约,规定承诺于11月20日前到达甲公司才有效。11月18日,甲公司同时接到乙公司的承诺和撤回承诺的通知。根据《联合国国际货物销售合同公约》的规定,在此情况下(C)。 A. 该买卖合同成立 B. 该买卖合同不成立 C. 甲公司同意乙公司撤回,该买卖合同不成立 D. 甲公司不同意乙公司撤回,该买卖合同成立 6.国际货物买卖合同中规定溢短装条款,通常是允许卖方(B)。 A. 在交货质量上有一定幅度的差异 B. 在交货数量上有一定幅度的差异 C. 在包装规格上有一定幅度的差异 D. 在交货时间上有一定幅度的差异 7.根据我国海关规定,报关企业报关注册登记证书有效期限为2年,收发货人报关注册登记证书有效期限为(B) A. 2年 B. 3年 C. 4年 D. 5年 8.在国际海上集装箱货物运输中,集装箱设备交接时,如集装箱发生损坏,应在集装箱设备交接单上做相关纪录。集装箱设备交接单上的记录代码BR DR分别代表(A)。 A. 破损、污箱 B. 破损、凹损 C. 凹损、污箱

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由C I F换算成C F R价:C F R=C I F×[1-保险费率×(1+加成率)] 由CFR换算成CIF价:CIF=CFR/[1-保险费率×(1+加成率)] FOB进口货物:保险金额=[FOB价×(1+平均运费率)]/(1-平均保险费率) CFR进口货物:保险金额=CFR价/(1--平均保险费率) 出口:以CIF或CIP为基础加一成,这增加的10%叫保险加成,也就是买方进行这笔交易所付的费用和预斯期利润 保险金额=CIF ?(1+投保加成率) CIF=CFR/〔1—(1+投保加成率)?保险费率〕 CIF=CFR/() 进口:一般以CIF价为基础,不另外加成。 保险金额=CIF价 保险金额=FOB(1+平均运费率)/(1-平均保险费率) 保险金额=CFR/(1-平均保险费率) 四、问答题 1.简述国际货运代理的概念、性质和作用 2.国际货运代理的行业组织有哪些? 3.简述国际货运代理企业的主要业务范围? 4.简述国际货运代理企业的主要类型 5.简述国际货运代理企业的权利、义务、责任和免责条款 6.请阅读《国际货物运输代理业管理规定》、《国际货物运输代理业管理规定实施细则》,熟悉国际货运代理企业设立条件、审批登记程序、以及业务管理内容等。如果你创办一个国际货代企业,需要做好哪些准备? 信用证结算业务流程 1、签定贸易合同 2、申请开立L/C 3、开出L/C 4、通知L/C 5、发货 6、交单 7、向开证行寄单 8、 联系申请人接受不符点(如有)9、付款10、收汇入帐 1、在我国,国际货运代理企业既可以作为代理人从事国际货运代理业务,也可以作为独立经营人从事 国际货运代理业务。(Y ) 2、下列关于国际货运代理协会联合会的描述,不正确的是( B ) A.是非营利性的国际性货运代理行业组织B.是政府间的国际性货运代理行业组织 C.维护国际货运代理人的利益,促进行业发展D.协调全球货运代理行业活动 3、CIFA的宗旨之一是配合政府部门加强对我国国际货运代理行业及其相关行业的管理。(Y ) 一、选择题 1、( C )是国际货运代理协会联合会的法文缩写,并被用作该组纪的标志。 A.、FIITA B、FIATT C、FIATA D、FAITA 2、( C )是我国国际货运代理行业的主管部门。 A、交通部 B、国务院 C、商务部 D、全国人民代表大会 3、国内投资者申请设立的国际货运代理企业若经营海上国际货物代理业务和航空国际货物运输代理业 务,其注册资本的最低限额为人民币( B )万元。 A、800 B、500 C、300 D、200 4、.以下属于FIATA成立以来的主要成就的是( A )。 A、《国际货运代理示范法》 B、《国际货运代理标准交易条件》

国际货运代理业务试题bl

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一、单项选择题(每题2分,共20分。单项选择题的答案只能选择一个,多选不得分) 1、下列有关国际货运代理人的表述不正确的是(C)。 A.国际货运代理人是委托合同的当事人B.国际货运代理人是进出口货物收、发货人的代理人 C.国际货运代理人是进出口货物收、发货人的委托人 D.国际货运代理人是进出口货物收、发货人的受托人 2、公路零担货物运输系指同一货物托运人托运的货物不超过(B )。 A.4吨 B.3吨 C.2吨 D.1吨 3、在我国,国际航空货运单交给出票航空公司的货运单颜色为(D)。 A.浅蓝色

B.粉红色 C.浅黄色 D.浅绿色 4、按照《联合国国际货物多式联运公约》的规定,下列(A )不是国际多式联运所具有的特点。A.签订一个运输合同,采用一种运输方式B.签订一个运输合同,采用两种运输方式C.签订一个运输合同,国际多式联运经营人承担全程运输组织工作 D.签订一个运输合同,国际多式联运经营人对货物运输的全程负责 5、表示航空货物等级货物运价类别代码的是(C )。 A.M B.C C.S D.R 6、一般出口货物的报检时限应在(C) A. 报关或装运5日前 B. 报关或装运7日前 C. 报关或装运10日前 D. 报关或装运15日前

7、集装箱的容积应为(B )。 A.小于1立方米B.大于等于1立方米 C.不小于3立方米D.不小于5立方米 8、“仓至仓”条款是(A )。 A、承运人负责的运输责任起讫的条款 B、保险公司承保的保险责任起讫的条款 C、出口人承担的货物品质担保责任起讫的条款 D、出口人承担的货物包装担保责任起讫的条款 9、沈丹线是我国通往(C)的铁路干线。A.蒙古 B.哈萨克斯坦 C.朝鲜 D.越南 10、在国际海上货物运输中,指示提单的空白背书是指(B )。 A.提单的收货人一栏内填写“空白”二字,在

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